4.2 English Learning Tips（Reading）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生基础薄弱学情，以“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇→短语→句子→语篇递进路径巩固Unit 4阅读知识，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、基础句型|采用默写、中英互译题型，直接夯实语言知识基础| |课堂检测|词汇辨析、语篇理解、句子表达|通过选择题、阅读理解、汉译英题型，实现从单一知识到综合应用的提升|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河南专用《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 4 English Learning Tips（Reading）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 English Learning Tips （2）Reading 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. v. 概述____ 2. n. 目标____ 3. n. 建议____ 4. n. 步骤____ 5. adj. 有效的____ 6. v./n. 练习____ 7. adj. 完美的____ 8. v. 放弃____ 二、课文重点短语 1.start with____ 2.reach a goal____ 3.such as____ 4.day by day____ 5.make progress____ 6.ask sb. for help____ 7.make mistakes____ 8.be good at____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：To learn English well, first, start with small steps to reach higher goals. 译文： 2. 原句：Then, try different ways to learn English, such as listening to English songs and watching English movies. 译文： 3. 原句：If you want to be good at it, use it a lot. 译文： 【课堂检测】 一、词汇判断 1. 目标 A. gold B. goal C. good D. goat 2. 建议 A. address B. advance C. advice D. adventure 3. 步骤 A. step B. stop C. store D. story 4. 有效的 A. active B. attractive C. expensive D. effective 5. 放弃 A. quiet B. quite C. quit D. quick 二、阅读理解 Good English learning is like building a small path. You do not need to run at once. Start with one clear goal, such as learning ten words or reading one short text each day. Write the goal down and check it at night. Small steps make a difficult task easier. Use more than one way to meet your goal. You can listen to a short audio, read the words aloud, watch a simple English video and use a learning app. Different activities give you different kinds of practice. They also keep learning interesting. Review is important. Look at new words again the next day and at the end of the week. Say them in your own sentences. If you make mistakes, ask a teacher or a classmate for help. With regular practice, you will improve day by day. The best plan is one that you can follow for a long time. 6. What should a learner do first? A. Run very quickly now. B. Start with one goal. C. Buy a new phone now. D. Join every school club. 7. Why should learners use different activities? A. They make books cheaper now. B. They remove all mistakes now. C. They give varied practice. D. They take almost no time. 8. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Review is only needed once a month. B. Learners should never ask for help. C. Small steps make tasks easier. D. Videos are the only useful tool. 9. When should learners review new words? A. Only before each big test. B. Next day and week's end. C. Only on the free weekends. D. After every school meal time. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. Four English Learning Tips B. A Difficult English Test C. Why Learning Apps Cost D. Learning Without Any Practice 三、汉译英 11. 要学好英语，我们应从小步骤开始。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 你可以尝试不同的方法，例如听英文歌曲。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 只要你坚持练习，你就会一天天取得进步。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 犯错误时，你应该向老师求助。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 15. 如果你想达到目标，就不要轻易放弃。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河南专用《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 4 English Learning Tips（Reading）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 English Learning Tips （2）Reading 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. v. 概述____ 2. n. 目标____ 3. n. 建议____ 4. n. 步骤____ 5. adj. 有效的____ 6. v./n. 练习____ 7. adj. 完美的____ 8. v. 放弃____ 【答案】1.outline 2.goal 3.advice 4.step 5.effective 6.practice 7.perfect 8.quit 二、课文重点短语 1.start with____ 2.reach a goal____ 3.such as____ 4.day by day____ 5.make progress____ 6.ask sb. for help____ 7.make mistakes____ 8.be good at____ 【答案】1.从……开始 2.达到目标 3.例如 4.一天天地 5.取得进步 6.向某人求助 7.犯错误 8.擅长 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：To learn English well, first, start with small steps to reach higher goals. 译文：要学好英语，首先要从小步骤开始，以达到更高的目标。 2. 原句：Then, try different ways to learn English, such as listening to English songs and watching English movies. 译文：然后，尝试不同的英语学习方式，例如听英文歌曲和看英文电影。 3. 原句：If you want to be good at it, use it a lot. 译文：如果你想擅长英语，就要经常使用它。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇判断 1. 目标 A. gold B. goal C. good D. goat 【答案】B 【解析】goal意为“目标”；gold意为“金子”；good意为“好的”；goat意为“山羊”。 2. 建议 A. address B. advance C. advice D. adventure 【答案】C 【解析】advice意为“建议”；address意为“地址”；advance意为“进步”；adventure意为“冒险”。 3. 步骤 A. step B. stop C. store D. story 【答案】A 【解析】step意为“步骤”；stop意为“停止”；store意为“商店”；story意为“故事”。 4. 有效的 A. active B. attractive C. expensive D. effective 【答案】D 【解析】effective意为“有效的”；active意为“积极的”；attractive意为“有吸引力的”；expensive意为“昂贵的”。 5. 放弃 A. quiet B. quite C. quit D. quick 【答案】C 【解析】quit意为“放弃；停止”；quiet意为“安静的”；quite意为“相当”；quick意为“快的”。 二、阅读理解 Good English learning is like building a small path. You do not need to run at once. Start with one clear goal, such as learning ten words or reading one short text each day. Write the goal down and check it at night. Small steps make a difficult task easier. Use more than one way to meet your goal. You can listen to a short audio, read the words aloud, watch a simple English video and use a learning app. Different activities give you different kinds of practice. They also keep learning interesting. Review is important. Look at new words again the next day and at the end of the week. Say them in your own sentences. If you make mistakes, ask a teacher or a classmate for help. With regular practice, you will improve day by day. The best plan is one that you can follow for a long time. 6. What should a learner do first? A. Run very quickly now. B. Start with one goal. C. Buy a new phone now. D. Join every school club. 7. Why should learners use different activities? A. They make books cheaper now. B. They remove all mistakes now. C. They give varied practice. D. They take almost no time. 8. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Review is only needed once a month. B. Learners should never ask for help. C. Small steps make tasks easier. D. Videos are the only useful tool. 9. When should learners review new words? A. Only before each big test. B. Next day and week's end. C. Only on the free weekends. D. After every school meal time. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. Four English Learning Tips B. A Difficult English Test C. Why Learning Apps Cost D. Learning Without Any Practice 【答案】6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍设定小目标、使用多种学习方式、定期复习和主动求助等英语学习建议。 【详解】6. 细节理解题。由原文第一段“Start with one clear goal...”可知，学习者首先应设定一个明确目标，故选B。 7. 细节理解题。由原文第二段“Different activities give you different kinds of practice.”可知，使用多种活动能获得不同类型的练习，故选C。 8. 是非判断题。由原文第一段“Small steps make a difficult task easier.”可知C项正确；其余选项与原文不符，故选C。 9. 细节理解题。由原文第三段“Look at new words again the next day and at the end of the week.”可知，故选B。 10. 主旨大意题。文章介绍设定小目标、使用多种方式、定期复习和寻求帮助等建议，因此“Four English Learning Tips”最适合作标题，故选A。 三、汉译英 11. 要学好英语，我们应从小步骤开始。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】To learn English well, we should start with small steps. 【详解】考点：短语 start with（从……开始）；不定式 to do 表目的；情态动词 should + 动词原形。关键词：“要学好英语”→To learn English well；“我们”→we；“应该”→should；“从小步骤开始”→start with small steps。结构：目的状语 To learn English well + 主语 we + 谓语 should start with + 宾语 small steps。易错：should 后接原形 start；start with 中 with 不可漏；step 常用复数 steps。拓展：start with（从……开始）；learn English well（学好英语）；step by step（一步一步地）。 12. 你可以尝试不同的方法，例如听英文歌曲。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】You can try different ways, such as listening to English songs. 【详解】考点：短语 such as（例如，后接名词或动名词）；try different ways（尝试不同方法）；情态动词 can。关键词：“你”→You；“可以尝试”→can try；“不同的方法”→different ways；“例如”→such as；“听英文歌曲”→listening to English songs。结构：主语 You + 谓语 can try + 宾语 different ways + 举例 such as listening to English songs。易错：such as 后接动名词 listening，勿写成 listen；can 后接原形 try。拓展：such as / for example（例如）；try different ways（尝试不同方法）；listen to songs（听歌）。 13. 只要你坚持练习，你就会一天天取得进步。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】As long as you keep practising, you will make progress day by day. 【详解】考点：as long as 引导条件状语从句；短语 make progress（取得进步）；day by day（一天天地）；keep doing。关键词：“只要”→As long as；“坚持练习”→keep practising；“取得进步”→make progress；“一天天地”→day by day。结构：条件从句 As long as you keep practising + 主句主语 you + 谓语 will make + 宾语 progress + 状语 day by day。易错：progress 不可数，一般不加 -s；keep 后接动名词 practising；will 表将来结果。拓展：as long as（只要）；make progress（取得进步）；day by day / little by little（逐渐地）。 14. 犯错误时，你应该向老师求助。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When you make mistakes, you should ask the teacher for help. 【详解】考点：短语 make mistakes（犯错误）；ask sb. for help（向某人求助）；when 引导时间状语从句。关键词：“当犯错误时”→When you make mistakes；“你应该”→you should；“向老师求助”→ask the teacher for help。结构：时间状语从句 When you make mistakes + 主句主语 you + 谓语 should ask + 宾语 the teacher + 介词短语 for help。易错：mistake 常用复数 mistakes；ask...for help 中 for 不可漏；should 后接原形 ask。拓展：make mistakes（犯错误）；ask sb. for help（向某人求助）；turn to sb. for help（求助于某人）。 15. 如果你想达到目标，就不要轻易放弃。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】If you want to reach your goal, do not quit easily. 【详解】考点：短语 reach a goal（达到目标）；quit（放弃）；if 引导条件状语从句；祈使句表建议。关键词：“如果”→If；“想达到目标”→want to reach your goal；“不要轻易放弃”→do not quit easily。结构：条件从句 If you want to reach your goal + 祈使句 do not quit easily。易错：reach a goal 中 goal 前可用 your；quit 与 give up 近义；easily 修饰 quit。拓展：reach / achieve a goal（达到目标）；quit / give up（放弃）；if you want to（如果你想）。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $