【教材笔记】3.3 Language Practice至Words and Expressions-Shopping《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）.pdf

比较级和最高级的变化规则： 不规则变化的形容词的比较级最高级 规则 原级 比较级 最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 -般词尾加-er,-est tall taller harder tallest hardest hard many much more most 单音节 以不发音的字母e结尾的，直接加-r,st safe safer safest good/well 和少数 large larger largest better best 双音节 以重读闭音节结尾的，如末尾只有一个铺音 big bigger biggest ill/bad/badly worse worst 单词 字母，双写该辅音字母，再加-er,-est thin thinner thinnest old older/elder oldest/eldest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i,再加 busy busier busiest little less least er,est early earlier earliest far farther/further farthest/furthest 部分双音节（以y,er,-ow,le结尾的除外） beautiful more most 和所有多音节词， slowly beautiful beautiful 在前面加more或most more slowly most slowly Grammar 形容词和副词的 Do you have a larger size? 比较级与最高级 It includes the most important and useful words in English. The new edition adds as many as 500 new words. The dictionary helps you learn more words and use them better. Ilove the example sentences the most. 原级比较：①“as十形容词或副词原级十as”意为“和.一样”。 ②“not so/as+形容词或副词原级+as”意为“不如那么.” 1④Think and complete.. 找出以下表格中单词的变化规律，将表格填写完整。 small smaller smallest large larger largest cheap cheaper cheapest Simple simpler simplest long longer longest nice nicer nicest busy busier busiest big bigger biggest happy happier happiest hot hotter hottest healthy healthier healthiest thin thinner thinnest good /well better best popular more popular most popular bad/badly worse worst useful more useful most useful many /much less more most comfortable least comfortable comfortable 比较级句型： ①两者比较时，用“比较级+han”结构。 注意：两者比较中，强调比较的程度时，在比较级前有时可加一些修饰语，如much、even、alot、a little、still、 far等以示强调或加强语气。 ② “比较级十and十比较级”或“more and more+原级（多音节和部分双音节形容词），意为“越来越.” ③“The十比较级.…，the十比较级"，意为“越…，就越…” ④比较级形式表达最高级含义： 5h0001n0 “主语+比较级+than any other-十可数名词单数”和“主语十比较级+than the other可数名词复数”，表示“比任 何一个都”（同一个范围内） ⑤倍数的表达：“倍数+as/so.as”或“倍数+比较级+than” 最高级句型：“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+范围”意为“最.之一” 从上页活动14中选择适当的单词补全以下句子。 1)This T-shirt is too big.Ineed a smaller size 2)Cotton clothes are usually cheaper than silk ones. 3)Saturday is the busiest day of the week for the shopping mall. 4)The writer's new book is not as good as her last one. less 5)These shoes are too tight.They are better comfortablan those ones. 6)John speaks English than Ben does. 16 Look and compare. 浏览以下三款运动鞋的销售信息，参照示例进行对比描述。 Type A is more expensive than Type B.A款式比款式贵得多。 eg Type B's customer rating is the best of the three. 款式的顾客评级是三个之中最好的。 Type C sells as well as Type B. 款式和款式卖得一样好。 Training Shoes Type Price Customer Rating Pairs Sold ￥300 ★★★☆☆ 890 ￥190 ★★★★★ 1,250 ￥150 ★★★★☆ 1,250 expensive good well cheap bad UNIT 3 042 >Vocabulary 17 Choose and complete. 选择合适的形容词补全以下句子。 他写了很多畅销书。 1)He wrote many bestsellingbooks. 2） Buy two and get one for free. 买二免费送一。 ·online 3)The store is selling this sweater at half of its original price ·gt 。original this week.这个书店本周原价一半的价格出售这件毛衣。 ·bestselling 4) More and more people begin to enjoy online shopping. 。free 5) These shoes don't fit well.They are too tight 越来越多的人们开始 喜欢网购。 这些鞋子不太合脚他们太紧了。 18 Choose and complete. 用所给动词的适当形式补全以下句子。 ad的 你可以用手机或者先进支付。 用现金 1) You can pay with your phone or in cash. 武 这条裤子非常合适。我要了。 2) This pair of pants fit perfectly.I'l take it. 与在店内购物相比较，网购节约时间。 3) offer Comparedo shopping in stores,shopping online saves,time. 这家购物中心给所有顾客提供免费礼物。 4) The shopping mall offers free gifts to all customers. compare 5) To buy a product online,you need to add it to your shopping cart first. 为了在网上购买一件产品，你需要先将其 pay 加入购物车。 “one of+the十形容词最高级十名词复数”意为“最..的..之一” “one of the十形容词最高级十可数名词复数/复数代词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 One of the most beautiful places inBeijing is the Palace Museum. 北京最美丽的地点之一是故宫博物院 Shopping 043 Culture Understanding 网络购物节 Online Shopping Festivals 就像现实中的商场一样，网店在每年 二些特殊的日字里也会用大促销来吸 attract y.吸引 就像.. 网店 大促销 引顾客。你知道这些网络购物节吗？ Just like real shopping malls,online stores have big sales on special days of the year to attraction n. 吸引 attract customers.Do you know any of these online shopping festivals? 动词不定式作目的状语 attract.to.将 黑色星期五 感恩节 ..吸引至.. 紧跟着 Black Friday is a famous shopping day.It comes right after Thanksgiving Day in the US Now it is one of the busiest shopping days of the year in many Western countries,both 在实体店内 in stores and online.Another big day for online shoppers in the West is Cyber Monday. 网络星期一 It is on the Monday after the Thanksgiving weekend. one of+the+形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数，“最…之一” 双十一 最受欢迎的 In China,Double Eleven is one of the most popular online shopping festivals.The first Double Eleven was on November Q 11,2009.Today,it is the biggest online shopping festival in Do you like to shop online during these the world.The 618 is the second largest event for Chinese shopping festivals? online shoppers.The mid-vear shopping festival (started in Why or why not? 年中 2010 and takes place on June 18 every year. 过丢分词作后置定语，表被动 发生 0吸引 ⑦网络的 0要事 。发芯山+序数词+形容词最高级+名词（单数复数，根据 语境)”意为“在某范围内，第几个最.的事物”” 注意：“th©不可省、序数词在前、名词单复数看范围” China is the third largest country in the world by area.(按面积 算，中国是世界上第三大的国家。)】 参考译文： 黑色星期五是一个著名的购物日。它紧接在美国的感恩节之后。现在，它是许多西方国家 年中最繁忙的购物日之一，无论是在实体店还是在网上。对西方的网购者而言，另一个 重要的日子是网络星期一。它在感恩节周末后的星期一 在中国，双十一是最受欢迎的网络购物节之一。第一个双十一是在2009年11月11日 如今，它是世界上最大的网络购物节。对中国的网购者来说，618是第二大购物节日。 这个年中购物节始于2010年，于每年6月18日举办。 人 UNIT 044 Group Work 制作一张网页来售卖当地的特产 Create a web page to sell local specialties. n.特产，特色 Situation 1 Discuss in groups and choose a specialty to sell online.You can choose between the two 网络购物的发展在我国脱贫攻坚和乡 specialties below or one of the specialties from 村振兴红作中发挥了重要作用。不少 your hometown.以小组为单位，讨论并选定一种地 地区利用线上渠道促进地方特产 方特产在网上销售。你们可以从以下两种特产中选择 (specialties)销售，增加了人民收 一种，也可以任选一种自已家乡的特产。 入，带动了经济发展。 Goji Berries of Ningxia宁夏枸杞 原价 折扣：九折 Original Price:70 yuan a bag I Discount:10%off The best goji berries come from Ningxia. have a long history 拥有悠久的历史 Ningxia has a long history of growing goji berries..在宁夏，种植枸杞的历史有五百年之久。 ● ojiberries划od捉heabecause theye 对 rich in vitamins(维生素). 富含 New Year Paintings(年▣)of Zhuxian Town 0 riginal Price::150 yuan a piece|Discount:25%off折扣：七五折 People in the town began to make New Year paintings in the Song 这个城镇的人们在宋朝开始制作年画。 Dynasty(宋朝)， 这个城镇是中国第一个制作年画的地方之一。 The town was one of the first places in China to make New Year paintings. People use handmade woodblocks(木刻E印版)to make the paintings, 人们用手工木刻印版来制作年画。 use.todo..用来做 be used to do被用来做 be used to doing..习惯于做. 2 Find more information about the specialty.Write three or more sentences to describe its key features.结合已有信息，收集所选特产的更多相关信息，写出至少三个 介绍其主要特色的句子。 Feature 1 Feature 2 Feature 3 Shopping 045 3 Create a web page to sell the specialty online as a group.You can fill in the web page below or design your own web page.小组合作，为所选特产创建一个销售网页。 你们可以直接补全以下网页，也可以设计自己的网页。 ×+ Customer Rating☆☆☆☆☆ Price y.[Discount:.off before][Original Price] ☐Add to Cart About the Product Key Features ● ● ● Customer Reviews 8 ……… ☆☆☆☆☆ Self-Assessment 完成以下练习，根据所给标准评价你对本单元学习内容的掌握程度。 ① Think and translate.翻译以下词语。 l)online在线（的）；联网（的） 2)material_ 材质；材料 3)size 尺码：大小 4) discount折扣 5)合身 fit 6)打折销售on sale 7)特色 f eat ure 8)比较 compare ⑨ Excellent:7or 8 © Good:5or6 Need to review:≤4 ② Read and complete the sentences.用所给形容词或副词的比较级或最高级补全句子。 这部手机的客户评级要比那部差。 1)The customer rating for this phone is worse (bad)than that one. 在这两个袋子中，我喜欢那个更便宜的。 2)Between the two bags,I'd like thecheaper(cheap)one. 这是我们城市里最大的超市。 3)This isthe l argest(large)supermarket in our city. 4)Can I try a bigger(big)size?我能试-个更大尺寸的吗？ 比起那件蓝色毛衣，艾拉更喜欢这件红色的。 5)Ella likes the red sweater more (much)than the blue one. 6) Zhang Yuchen runs(th)astast)in hisclass. 张宇辰是班里跑得最快的。 Excellent:5 or 6 Good:3 or 4 Need to review:≤2 047 3 Read and complete the passage.用所给单词或词组的适当形式补全短文。 打折促销 on sale feature compare online good add Lisa likes to shop 1)onie for clothes.She visits websites to find clothes 2)on saleShe is a careful shopper.She 3)comperes the styles of the clothes and looks at their 4)features.She only 5)adds 她只将她真正需要的衣服加入购物车。 clothes she really needs to her cart.Lisa thinks this way of shopping is the 6)best.It helps her save money and not waste things 它帮她节约钱并不会浪费东西。 © Excellent:5or6☐ Good:3or4☐ ⊙ Need to review:.≤2☐ 85, 6 20 可5玛 3 048 Words and Expressions revision n.复习 mal/mo:/n.商场 review /rI'vju/n./u.评价；复习 shop online online shopping online/,pn'lam/adu./adj.在线（的）； discount /drskaunt/n.折扣at a discount of..打.折 在线购物 联网（的） included“被包含，include/mku:d/u.包含including prep..包含.在内 在内” stationery'sterfanri/n.文具 explain /k'splemn/u.解释explanation n.解释 provide sb.with sth.= snack /snaek/n.零食 provide/pra'vard/u.提供 compare A with/toBA与B相比较 provide sth.for sb.给 sweater/'sweta(r)/n.线衣；毛衣 compare /kampe3护u.比较某人提供某物 add to增添 cotton"kotn/n.棉花；棉布 add/ed/u.增加 offer sb.sth.提供某物给某人= offer sth.tosb.给某人提供某物 medium/'mi:diam/ad.中号的；（肉） ofer/ofo(r/u.提供offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 五分熟的 feature/'fite(r)/n.特色；特征 a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤 jeans7d3imz/n.牛仔裤 cart /ka(r)t/n.购物车；手推车 material/ma'treriel/n.材质；材料 rating/'rert/n.评级 size/saIz/n.尺码；大小 original /a'rd3nl/ad.原来的；起初的 silk /srlk/n.丝绸 originally adv.最 初 customer"kAstama(r)/n.顾客 convenience store便利店 style/star山n.款式；风格 shop assistant商店店员 tight/tart/ad.紧身的；紧的 fitting room试衣间 ad,合适的；健康的lfit /f v.(尺寸)合身：适合 on sale打折销售；减价出售 be fit for.适合.的 edition/i'drjn/n.版本 pay with用…支付 bestselling/best'sel/adj.畅销的 payment code支付码 bestseller n.畅销物