Unit6 Beautiful landscapes语法过关练-2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦不定代词与感叹句，通过基础选择、巩固填空、提升句子补全到综合翻译的四层递进设计，实现从单一语法点到语篇应用的知识巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|不定代词/感叹句基础用法|15道单选直接考查语法点，如somebody/anybody辨析、what/how引导感叹句| |巩固层|词形变化/不定代词语境应用|15道填空含时态（floods）、非谓语（to worry）及不定代词（everything/nobody）在情境中的应用| |提升层|句型转换与语境补全|10道完成句子需汉译英转换，如“多美的风景啊！”强化感叹句结构与情境表达| |综合层|单元主题语篇翻译|5道中译英围绕自然景观（沙漠/海洋/森林），提升跨文化沟通与综合语言运用能力|

Unit6 Beautiful landscapes语法过关练-2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语下册 满分100分　　姓名：__________　　班级：__________　　得分：__________ 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1. —Look! There is ________ sitting by the campfire. —Yes, but there isn't ________ else with him. A. somebody; anybody B. anybody; somebody C. everybody; anybody D. nobody; somebody 2. —Can you see ________ in the river? —No, I can see ________. A. something; anything B. anything; nothing C. anything; something D. nothing; anything 3. ________ is ready for our trip to the forest. Let's start! A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 4. Nobody ________ wants to live in such difficult conditions. A. want B. wants C. is wanting D. are wanting 5. —Would you like ________ to drink, Jenny? —Yes, a glass of water, please. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 6. —Is ________ going to the forest this weekend? —Yes, all of us. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 7. There is ________ interesting in today's geography magazine. I read it again and again. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 8. The box is empty. There is ________ in it. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 9. I have ________ to tell you about the desert. Please listen carefully. A. important something B. something important C. anything important D. important anything 10. ________ a beautiful view the top of the mountain has! A. What B. How C. What an D. How a 11. ________ amazing the Yadan landform is! It took millions of years to form. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 12. ________ wonderful forests they are! They produce oxygen for us to breathe. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 13. ________ fresh air we can enjoy in the mountains! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 14. —________ a long river the Yangtze River is! —Yes. It's about 6,300 kilometres long. A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 15. —________ lucky man! He saw a sea of clouds on Mount Huangshan. —Yes. You can only see that view about 50 days a year. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 二、用所给词的适当形式或用适当的不定代词填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A. 用所给词的适当形式填空（8小题） 16. Everything ________ (be) ready for our trip. Let's go! 17. Nobody ________ (know) what is under the deep ocean. 18. When the river ________ (flood), it sometimes ________ (destroy) homes and lives. 19. There is nothing ________ (worry) about. The river is safe. 20. I am home to ________ (hundred) of thousands of living things. 21. It takes millions of years for these strange shapes ________ (form). 22. Not everybody ________ (like) camping, but the man seems to enjoy it. 23. Forests produce oxygen for humans and animals ________ (breathe). B. 用适当的不定代词填空（7小题） 24. The tent looks warm. I think he has got ________ ready for a good night's sleep. 25. —Is there ________ on the top of the mountain? —No, there is ________ there. It's empty. 26. The question is so easy that ________ in our class can answer it. 27. I'm hungry. I want ________ to eat. 28. ________ wants to live in the desert because the living conditions are difficult. 29. There seems to be ________ in the river. Let's go and have a look. 30. —Can you see ________ in the forest at night? —No, I can't see ________. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 31. 看！山上有人！Look! There is ________ ________ the mountain! 32. 河里似乎有什么东西。There seems to be ________ ________ the river. 33. 我们的森林之旅一切都准备好了。________ ________ ready for our trip to the forest. 34. 山上没有人。There is ________ ________ the mountain. 35. 多美的一处风景啊！________ ________ ________ ________ it is! 36. 这座山真高啊！________ ________ the mountain is! 37. 它们是多美的森林啊！________ ________ ________ they are! 38. 这个主意多好啊！________ ________ ________ ________! 39. 没有什么能阻挡我前进的道路。________ can ________ ________ ________ ________. 40. 没有人愿意生活在如此艰苦的环境中。________ ________ to live in such difficult conditions. 四、中译英（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 41. 沙漠白天很热，但夜晚很冷。 ________________________________________________________________ 42. 海洋覆盖着地球表面三分之二以上的面积，所以人们把地球称作“蓝色星球”。 ________________________________________________________________ 43. 森林里充满了树木，为人类和动物生产氧气。 ________________________________________________________________ 44. 多么有用的河流啊！人们用它的水来耕作和洗涤。 ________________________________________________________________ 45. 黄山以奇松、怪石和云海而闻名。 ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 A B C B C　　6-10 C A D B A　　11-15 C A B A D 二、填空 16. is　17. knows　18. floods; destroys　19. to worry　20. hundreds　21. to form　22. likes　23. to breathe 24. everything　25. anybody/anyone; nobody/no one　26. everybody/everyone　27. something　28. Nobody/No one　29. something　30. anything; anything 三、完成句子 31. somebody/someone on　32. something in　33. Everything is　34. nobody/no one on 35. What a beautiful view　36. How high　37. What beautiful forests　38. What a good idea 39. Nothing; get in my way　40. Nobody wants 四、中译英 41. Deserts are (often) hot during the day but cold at night. 42. Oceans cover more than two-thirds of the earth's surface, so people call the earth the "Blue Planet". 43. Forests are full of trees and produce oxygen for humans and animals (to breathe). 44. What a useful river (it is)! People use its water for farming and washing. 45. Mount Huangshan is famous for its pine trees, rocks in strange shapes and a sea of clouds. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $