重庆南开中学2026-2027学年上学期初三英语测试（一）

**基本信息** 重庆南开中学初三上英语周测试卷以真实情境为载体，融合科技前沿（牡蛎固碳研究）、文化传承（3D纸雕与传统“样本子”）及心理健康（Color Walk）等素材，注重语言能力与思维品质的综合考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|35分|日常对话、长对话、短文理解、演讲笔记补全|第五节补全笔记考查信息精准提取，贴合真实语言输入场景| |完形填空|15分|环保主题词汇、逻辑衔接|引入2025年中国科学家牡蛎固碳研究，渗透科学思维与环保意识| |阅读理解|30分|自然科学（闪电）、文化（纸雕）、故事（午餐盒警报）、心理健康（Color Walk）|B篇对话融合3D纸雕录取通知书与传统“样本子”，体现文化传承与创新| |任务型阅读|10分|绘画意义探讨|结合《小王子》设计开放题，引导学生反思成人视角与自我价值，培养批判性思维|

重庆南开中学2026-2027学年初三上英语测试（一） I．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. How are you? 2. A. It doesn't matter. B. You're welcome. C. Well done! 3. A. Have fun. B. Sure, go ahead. C. No, thanks. 4. A. Not at all. B. Nothing serious. C. Sorry, I won't. 5. A. It's a pity. B. Don't worry. C. Good job! 6. A. That's right. B.I agree with you. C. Hold on, please. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A./snerk/. B./snæk/. C./sni:k/. 8. A. In Chongqing. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 9.A.A movie. B.A book. C.A play. 10. A. On foot. B. By car. C .By subway. 11. A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 12.A. B C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What is Li Hua doing now? A. Reading a report. B. Watching TV. C. Writing a letter. 14. How do they both feel? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C Proud. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where is Emma now? A. In the restaurant. B. In the kitchen. C. In the dining hall. 16. Why is Mark laughing? A. Because Emma got vegetable pieces on her face. B. Because Emma told a funny story about cooking. C. Because Emma forgot to bring her own wallet. 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where do the five friends meet? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a dining hall. 18. How many minutes late is the fifth friend? A.15. B.20. C.25. 19. How do the other four friends feel when the fifth friend says thanks? A. Bored and angry. B. Warm and relaxed. C. Surprised and unhappy. 20.What can we learn from the story? A. Being late may do harm to friendship. B. We don't have to say "sorry” any more. C. Sometimes, “thank you” is better than “sorry”. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 II．语法选择。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last summer,my city 25 a terrible heatwave, and the temperature stayed above 38℃ for nearly two weeks. Almost no one could sleep well at night. Every night, I tried to sleep 26 But no matter how hard I tried, the heat made it almost impossible. One evening, my friend Mark called me. He sounded 27 because he had forgotten to return 28 fan.“Don't worry," I told him, “for I have been lying on the floor, hoping for a cool wind that never comes.” While I 29 to fall asleep around midnight, my alarm clock suddenly went 30.The moment it rang, that sharp sound was like a hammer hitting against my head, and I realized how tired I truly was. The next day, our school organized 31 small project. We collected electric fans and provided them 32 the elderly people in our neighborhood,because they were suffering（受折磨）the most from the heat. Later that week, I read a story about a young runner, and she trained every single day during the heatwave. Finally, she managed to achieve her 33 success in a national competition—only then did I understand what true determination（决心）meant. Looking back, have learned that difficulty is not always our enemy. As the runner once said, “You will never know how strong you are 34 you stand against the wind.” 25.A. experience B.experienced C. was experiencing 26.A. soundly B.sounded C.sounding 27.A. embarrassing B.embarrassed C. embarrass 28.A.his B.my C.me 29.A.try B.tried C.was trying 30.A.off B.on C.down 31.A.the B.an C.a 32.A.for B.with C.as 33.A.own B.own's C.owner's 34.A.when B.if C. until III．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In the face of global warming, it's time to 35 the quiet animal heroes working in places we don't see.Oysters（牡蛎）-a 36 type of sea animal - play an important role in the fight against climate change. Oysters are saltwater animals with two hard shells. They eat tiny plants and other small things in the ocean, helping to keep the waters clean. A 37 ocean supports more plant and animal life,which 38 improves its ability to takein carbon dioxide(CO2二氧化碳）． 39 ， past studies have also suggested that oysters can be a source（来源）of CO2. That is because 40 these animals build their shells using matter from the sea, they put out CO2 into the water. In 2025, a study . 41 .Chinese scientists found that oysters actually lock away much more carbon than they put out when making their shells. To do the study, scientists used large outdoor tanks（室外水箱）， 42 having a different number of oysters. Over a period of 120 days, they recorded the 43 of tiny plants and the amount of carbon within sediments（沉淀物）at the bottom of each tank. This is because when oysters eat small bits of matter in seawater,they put the carbon from these foods onto the bottom of the sea,mostly as their waste. Scientists found that oysters caught and stored nearly 2.4 times more carbon than they put out and there were much more tiny plants in the tanks. “As Earth's largest carbon reservoir（碳库）, oceans take in much more CO2 than land ecosystems，and oysters play a key role in this process,” said CCTV News. Besides 44 CO2,oyster reefs （牡蛎礁）also create homes for many sea creatures. 35.A. prove B.remember C.doubt D.honour 36.A.common B.different C.talented D.powerful 37.A.bigger B. calmer C. deeper D. healthier 38.A. in order B.in turn C.in time D.in all 39.A.Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Unluckily -0.A.when B.why C.how D.where 41.A.for B. about C.by D. against 42.A.one B. any C. either D. each 43.A.growth B. health C. strength D. weight 44.A.making B. serving C. passing D. holding IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 45. What causes lightning according to the passage? A. Sandstorms. B. Thunderstorms. C. Snowstorms. D. Ice storms. 46.What CAN'T you do when you hear thunder? A. Stav in a car with windows closed. B. Stay off computers and telephones. C. Stay in a room listening to the radio. D. Stay away from the windows and doors. 47. How can you protect yourself from lightning when you are outside? A. B. C. D. B Susie: (holding the admission letter excitedly) Mom, come and lookl My admission letter is amazing! Mom: Really? What makes it so special? Susie: There is a 3D paper sculpturel They say it's made of 30 laser-cut（激光切割）paper pieces and they are put together by hand. Mom: (smiling) It's really beautiful. This is a warm welcome from your school. Susie: (nodding) It feels like I'm already at Tsinghua, even before I set foot on the campus. What an inspiring beginning for freshmen! Mom: Tsinghua has a long history, and so do paper sculptures. From Qing Dynasty, in my hometown Shanxi, when a girl got married, her mother would make a paper sculpture called Yangbenzi (样本子）as a wedding gift. Susie: (wondering) What does Yangbenzi look like? Mom: (taking out a specia1 box) See, here is the one your grandma made for me. Your grandma put lucky money and some patterns of making shoes, socks and other daily wear in it. Although I never use them, I keep them careful because they carry a mother's deepest love, wishing her daughter a happy new life in a new family. Susie: (taking a close look) It must be very hard to make such a fine work, right? Mom: Exactly. It took great patience and skills. I remember your grandma drew patterns on thick paper first, and then cut every piece with scissors carefully. After that, she folded them into shapes and put everything together. Susie: Grandma is truly talented! It's unbelievable to turn flat paper into 3D art! Mom: Yes. Nowadays, with the development of technology, things become much easier. But the meaning behind paper sculptures never changes! They always bring the best wishes to those we love. Susie: Thank you, mom. I wvill treasure this special letter forever. Mom: I believe you will start a wonderful new journey in Tsinghua. 48. What makes Susie say “My admission letter is amazing!”? A. The 3D paper sculpture. B. The modern high technology. C. The expensive materials. D. The honor to be in Tsinghua. 49. Why does Mom mention Yangbenzi from her hometown? A. To explain how to make an amazing 3D paper sculpture. B. To prove that making paper art is much easier nowadays. C. To show that paper sculptures have a long history in China. D. To tell the difference between Yangbenzi and admission letters. 50.Which sentence uses "flat” with the same meaning as the underlined word? flat/flæet/adj. 1）平面的②乏味的 ③萧条的 ④瘪的 A. The balloon was flat because there was a hole. B The story was so flat that I fell asleep quickly. C. Most people used to thinkthe earth was flat. D.The housing market has been flat for months. 51. What do paper sculptures mean to both people in the conversation? A.The best wishes for a new journey. B. New technology in moderntimes. C. Amazing patterns of making shoes. D. Traditional art in school symbols. C Dear Diary, Mom always packed delicious food for my lunch, like little cheesecakes and stuffed mushrooms.But someone kept stealing something from my lunchbag. I tried many ways to stop the thief, like writing a false name on the bag or hiding my favorite snacks carefully in the bag. However, nothing worked. One day, when I went to throw my lunchbag in the garbage, Mr. Fridley, the school custodian （管理员）,said，“You look so down right now. Come on, Leigh,or you'll trip over your lower lip.” Later, inspired by Mr. Fridley's words “You need a burglar alarm（防盗警报）on your lunchbag”，I went to a store and bought what was needed to make an alarm lunchbox. I put everything into an old black metal lunchbox and connected the wires carefully. When the box was opened, the bell would ring loudly. Mom helped me test it at home, and it worked perfectly! How exciting! The next Monday at lunchtime, I opened my lunchbox in the dining hall. BZZZZ! The alarm made a terrible noise. Everyone stared, which made me embarrassed. Then I had to show how my invention worked. Finding that my invention was inspiring others, I felt like a hero. With other kids starting making their own alarm lunchboxes, the dining hall was full of ringing bells. It was pleasing to see that my invention had made such a big difference. However, the fad（风尚）did not last long. Now, I still had no idea who the thief was. At first, I was curious. But later, I thought to myself,“Maybe that kid just had no good food at home. He might have his own trouble." After all, I still had to go to school with that person. I realized that sometimes it was better not to know and the lunchbox alarm had solved my problem. ccording to the passage, complete the Story Mountain by answering the Questions 52-53. 52 A. Leigh used different ways to stop the thief but still failed in the end. B. Leigh tested his burglar alarm with his mother and found it worked. C. Leigh explained how the invention worked after the alarm went off. D. It became a fad for other kids to make their own alarm lunchboxes. 53. A. relaxed B. surprised C.nervous D. helpless 54. Why did Mr. Fridley say the underlined words? A. To laugh at Leigh’s look. B. To advise Leigh to give up. C. To tell Leigh to be happy. D.To give Leigh a punishment. 55.What could Leigh learn from his experience? A. Nothing is impossible if you try your best. B. One should stick to finding out the truth. C. The mistakes you make help you to grow. D. Sometimes it is a wise choice to let it be. D Recently, a walking trend known as Color Walk, has become very popular among young people in China and around the world. Color Walk doesn't require much preparation or a specific destination（目的地）.The rules are simple: before heading out, choose one color to focus on, and then watk through the streets to look for everything in that color. Many people think it helps them run away from worries and pressure and rediscover the small moments in daily life. A high school student, Jane, used Color Walk to deal with the stress from schoolwork. She went out in search of bright yellow and discovered sunflowers, warm yellow signs and the sunset. She realized how many overlooked beauties were hidden at school, and she became joyful at once. Actually, in the field of psychology（心理学）,Color Walk Therapy（治疗）has been used for emotional health for long. According to color psychologists, colors have a direct influence on the limbic system in our brain, which helps control emotions（情绪）,so they play an important role in emotion management. Different colors,with their special light wavelengths（波长）, cause different feelings in the nervous system. Soft colors like blue and green quickly calm people,while bright colors such as yellow and red help cheer people up. Besides, Color Walk activates areas of the brain’s prefrontal cortex responsible for attention control. By actively choosing where to focus to find the color, people can return to "the present moment”. In a world where people receive too much information daily, mental tiredness is common. Color Walk offers overworked brains a chance to reset. Since there are different lovely colors around us, why not pick one and start your “color-hunting”Journey to improve your physical and mental health? 56.Which of the following WeChat Moments（朋友圈）may show Color Walk？ A. B. C. D. 57. What can we infer from the passage? A. You should choose a destination before starting Color Walk. B. Jane chose bright yellow because this was her favorite color. C. Colors play an important role in managing people's emotions. D. Color Walk may help us have better feelings and a clearer mind. 58.Which of the following is the best for ? A. How does Color Walk differ from other walking therapies? B. What do scientists think about the popularity of Color Walk? C.When is the most suitable time for people to take Color Walk? D. Why can Color Walk help cut down stress and manage emotions? 59.What's the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage more people to try Color Walk. B. To show the problems reflected by Color Walk. C. To discuss some scientific facts behind Color Walk. D. To explain the reasons for the popularity of Color Walk. V．口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A:Hi, Lucy. Have you got any plans for the 2-month holiday after the big exam? B: Not yet. 60 A: I plan to travel to Harbin with my family this summer. B: Harbin? I know it's one of the most wonderful tourist cities in China. 61 A: I feel like enjoying delicious local food and admiring the natural scenery in Northeast China. B: Wow That's amazing. How long will you stay there? A: 62 B:Sounds wonderful! 63 A: You can visit the place you have long been expecting. 04 B:That's true. I will consider travelling somewhere after the exam. A: Hope you can have a nice holiday! A. Thank you for your helpful advice. B. We will stay there for two weeks and relax ourselves fully. C What's your plan for this summer? D.Travelling can open up our eyes. E. But I have no idea how to spend my summer vacation. F. What do you want to do there? G. We plan to go there by train. 第II卷（共45分） VI．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 The grown-ups looked at my drawing and asked, “Why should anyone be scared by a hat?" But it was a huge snake eating an elephant. Then they advised me to give up my drawings and put my heart into geography, history, math and grammar. -The Little Prince The adults' words made the little boy doubt, “Were my drawings as meaningless as they said?”Three different voices may help him find the answer. Cai Gao, a painter: When I was a child, my grandma often took me to the theatre. I loved listening to folk stories and painting unforgettable scenes from them. To get more ideas, I often stopped to watch the wild flowers, tiny insects, soft sunlight and daily behaviors of villagers in the countryside. Every small heartfelt moment stayed with me, and I put all of them down on paper with my brush（画笔）.In my picture books, young readers can always find these lovely little things. Zhang Ling, a mother: Last weekend, I took my son to the park to draw. With his drawing book in hand, he sat beside some kids he had never met before. Soon, all the kids were sharing crayons, chatting about interesting things they'd discovered in the park, and joking about who could find and draw the funniest-looking bird. Before leaving, they made plans to meet again next week. On our way home,my son kept talking about how cool the other kids were. The crayon marks on his hands looked like shining stars in the sky. 第8页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Frank, a student: Whether I feel upset over poor grades or run into an unexpected joy, I always reach for my pencil. I like to draw whatever comes to my mind depending on how I feel that day. No one needs to understand my pictures. On happy days, I draw several bright suns, each with a different smiling face. On sad or angry days, I press hard and fill the page with dark clouds or messy lines. Drawings don't have to be beautiful. After all, my heart has said what it needed to say. 65.Did Cai Gao often go to the theatre in her childhood? 66. What did Zhang Ling's son do on their way home? 67. According to the three voices, what are the meanings of drawing? 68. What else seems "meaningless” to adults but meaningful to you? Name one and explain its special meaning. (about 30 words) VII．根据首字母或用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共15分） 69.The charity p the poor with free meals every day. 70.The woman (report) the news when the storm suddenly hit. 71. It takes a long time to learn to swim well, so you must be p 72.It is (safe) to swim in the river alone because the water is too deep. 73. Doctors warn people (not eat) too much unhealthy fast food too often. 74. I was so excited because I r a beautifu1 birthday gift from my best friend. 75.There is (hide) treasure somewhere in the backyard, and we plan to find it. 76.The weather last weekend was (terrible) cold, so we had to stay at home all day. 77. Luckily, all the villagers s the earthquake because of the rescuers' help yesterday. 78. As soon as I got home from the long trip,I (lie) on my bed and fell asleep quickly. 79. Before you start your exercise plan, you should c your health condition first. 80. In many cultures, a handshake is a symbol of (friend) and good manners. 81.The boy (wave) to his relatives across the flooded street when a big wave nearly knocked him down. 82. She tries to live as (health) as possible. 83. So far, the policeman (not find) the stolen car yet, and the owner of the car is getting more and more worried. VIII．完成句子。（84-87小题，每空1分，88小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。84-87小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 A hunting dog ran after a littlerabbit in the forest. It 84. the rabbit in the end.You may want to ask, 85.“ so hard to catch the weak rabbit?” To find out the answer, just ask yourself another question, 86.“ they run for?” The dog runs just for food, while the rabbit runs to save its own life. Different goals 87 . different levels of efforts. When the goal is important enough, you may become stronger than you think. 88. . IX．概要补全。（89和91小题，每小题2分；90和92小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 If your parents get paid twice as much this month, wvill they spend all the extra money on food? Probably not. They may spend more on other things, such as education, travel and better housing. This shows when people get more money,food cost may take up a smaller part of the total. The percentage of money a family spends on food is called the Engel coefficient. Usually, the lower the Engel coefficient is, the higher people's living standards are, because they have more money left for other needs and activities. Therefore, as a country grows richer, the Engel coefficient is expected to become lower. This number is often used to study a country's development. And some experts worry about a country's development when its Engel coefficient stops falling for years. Do they have a point? For some countries, perhaps yes. But for China, not really. In Chinese culture, food matters most to the people. When people make more money, they would like to pay a lot more for higher-quality food, friendlier restaurant service and better environment to get better dining experiences. All of these are included in food cost. Besides, in Chinese society, social dinners play an important role in bringing people closer. During holidays and special events, Chinese are willing to spend more eating together with their family and friends. Therefore, a country's culture and people's lifestyle can also influence the Engel coefficient.The number does not always show whether people are rich or poor. Sometimes it simply shows what people value most and what they choose to spend money on. The Engel coefficient shows a family's food spending. Normally, families with a lower coefficient 89 . Some experts think a country’s Engel coefficient which stops falling shows that 90 .But for China, this is not really true. That's because Chinese people focus more on 91 . So, to correctly understand how a country develops, 92 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $