精品解析：河南省安阳市第八中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中学情调研 七年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the girl’s mother work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What does your mother do, Sally? M: She’s a teacher. 2. Who are in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s aunt and uncle. B. The boy’s father and mother. C. The boy’s grandfather and grandmother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this a photo of your parents, Jim? M: No, it isn’t. The man and the woman in the photo are my uncle and my aunt. 3. What does the girl’s brother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s a driver. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a worker. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Linda, is your brother a teacher? M: No, he is a worker. 4. What is the boy’s cousin like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet. B. Cute. C. Strong. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Do you have a cousin? M: Yes, I do. My cousin is very cute. 5. How many people, are there in the girl’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who do you live with, Anne? M: I live with my grandparents and my parents. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What colour is the woman’s qipao? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Blue. 7. What does Bob like doing? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing football. C. Playing basketball. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is the young woman in pink qipao your aunt? M: Yes, she’s a nurse. W: Is the man in black your uncle? M: Yes, he’s a teacher. W: Your cousin Bob looks very strong. How old is he? M: He is ten. He likes playing basketball best. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 9. What chores does the girl often do? A. Cooking dinner. B. Walking the dog. C. Setting the table. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning, Milan. Are your parents teachers? M: No, they are doctors. They are always busy. W: What do you and your brother often do to help them? M: My brother often helps my father cook dinner and walk the dog. I often help my mother set the table and clean up. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is Lisa? A. 7. B. 12. C. 14. 11. Where does Lisa’s uncle work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 12. What grade is Karen in? A. Grade 2 B. Grade 12 C. Grade 9 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: My name is Lisa. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Grade 7. I have a big family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English. Uncle John is my father’s brother. He is a worker. He works in a big factory. Fred and Karen are my cousins. Fred is seven years old and he is in Grade 2. Karen is fourteen and she’s in Grade 9. They’re in different schools. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the family photo? A. On the table. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 14. Who is Tim? A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s cousin. 15. What’s the name of girl’s cousin? A. Tim. B. Mike. C. Tony. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina. What’s on the table? W: There is a book on the table. Oh, my family photo is on it too. M: Who are they in the photo? W: These are my parents, and those are my cousin and me. M: What is your cousin’s name? W: Tim. He is fourteen years old. He likes swimming very much. M: Nice. I like swimming too. Maybe we can be friends. 第三节 听下面一段短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jack’s Family Photo Father He is in ____16____. He is a teacher. Mother She is in white and she ____17____ in a hospital. Uncle He is a bus ____18____. Cousin She is only ____19____ years old and she has a toy ____20____. 【答案】16. blue 17. works 18. driver 19. 4##four 20. rabbit 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Jack. Here is a photo of my family. The man in blue is my father. He is a teacher in a school. The woman in white is my mother. She’s a doctor, and she works in a hospital. I have an uncle. He is a bus driver. The little girl in pink is my cousin. She is only four years old. This is her toy rabbit. She likes playing with it very much. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求答题。 A We have many great astronauts (航天员) in China. Let’s look at some of them. Name: Li Cong From: Hebei Age: 36 Likes: Swimming and drawing Name: Wang Yaping From: Shandong Age: 45 Likes: Listening to music and traveling (旅行) She is the first (第一) Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk (太空行走). Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan Age:45 Likes: Listening to music and running 21. How old is Li Cong? A. 36. B. 45. C. 46. D. 55. 22. What does Wang Yaping like? A. B. C. D. 23. Where is Ye Guangfu from? A. Shandong. B. Sichuan. C. Hebei. D. Beijing. 24. Who likes swimming? A. Yang Liwei. B. Wang Yaping. C. Ye Guangfu. D. Li Cong. 25. What can we learn (学到) from the text (文章)? A. They all like music. B. They are from different places. C. Li Cong and Wang Yaping are of the same (相同的) age. D. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese man astronaut. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了三位中国航天员李聪、王亚平和叶光富的籍贯、年龄和爱好等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Li Cong...Age: 36”可知，李聪36岁。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Wang Yaping...Likes: Listening to music and traveling (旅行)”可知，王亚平喜欢听音乐，选项C的图片是听音乐的场景。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Name: Ye Guangfu...From: Sichuan” 可知，叶光富来自四川。故选 B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Li Cong...Likes: Swimming and drawing”可知，李聪喜欢游泳。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Cong From: Hebei；Wang Yaping From: Shandong；Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan”可知，他们来自不同的地方。 故选B。 B Mary has a farm. Her farm has six sheep, two cows and ten chickens. One day, Lisa, Mary’s friend, says to Mary, “I have a white rabbit. It is from my friend Jack. But now, I can’t find a nice home for it.” “Oh,” Mary says, “you can bring your rabbit here. Look at my farm! It’s a great home for it.” Lisa is very happy. The next day, Lisa goes to Mary’s farm with her rabbit. And they call the rabbit Bubble. Now, Bubble has a nice new home. 26. How many cows does Mary have on her farm? A. One. B. Two. C. Six. D. Ten. 27. Who gives a white rabbit to Lisa? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Lisa’s father. D. Mary’s friend. 28. What does the underlined word “bring” mean in Chinese? A. 丢弃 B. 训练 C. 带来 D. 学习 29. From the passage, we know Mary’s farm is ________. A. small B. nice C. tidy D. big 30. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. A Farm B. Two Good Friends C. Bubble Has a New Home D. Lisa’s Friend Jack 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary有一个农场，农场里有六只羊、两头牛和十只鸡，Lisa因找不到合适的家给自己的白兔，Mary邀请兔子到自己的农场，最后兔子有了新家。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her farm has six sheep, two cows and ten chickens.”可知Mary的农场有两头牛。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a white rabbit. It is from my friend Jack.”可知是Jack给了Lisa一只白兔。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mary says, ‘you can bring your rabbit here. Look at my farm! It’s a great home for it.’”可知Mary让Lisa把兔子带到她的农场，所以“bring”意思是“带来”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can bring your rabbit here. Look at my farm! It’s a great home for it.”可知Mary的农场很不错。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕Lisa的兔子Bubble在Mary的农场有了新家展开，以选项C“Bubble有了一个新家”为标题最合适。故选C。 C In English, there are some good ways to greet each other. We often say “How are you?” to familiar (熟悉的) people, like our friends, our classmates, and our father and mother. When someone says this to us, we can answer, “I’m fine, thank you!” or “I’m good!” Then we can ask him back, “And you?” It helps us start a conversation. “How do you do?” is a greeting for meeting new people. When we meet someone for the first time, he says “How do you do?”, and we just use the same words. It’s a polite (礼貌的) way to say hello. “Nice to meet you!” is also for first meetings. We can say it, and shake hands (握手) with others. We see the same people again later, and then we can say “Nice to see you”. This shows we’re happy to meet them again. These greetings help us be polite and make friends. Using them well, and then we can talk to others better in English! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What do you use “How are you?” for? A. Meeting new people. B. Seeing someone again. C. Greeting familiar people. D. Going to a party for the first time. 32. Someone says “How do you do?” to you at a party, what should you say? A. And you? B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you! D. I’m fine, thank you! 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you! D. Glad to see you! 34. Why do people use these greetings? A. To say sorry. B. To ask questions. C. To use English well. D. To be friendly and polite. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. English conversations. B. Meeting new people. C. English greeting ways. D. Shaking hands with others. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种常见的英语问候方式及其对应的使用场景，说明合理使用这些问候语能帮助人们礼貌待人、结交朋友，更好地用英语与人交流。 【31题详解】 根据文章第二段首句“We often say ‘How are you?’ to familiar people, like our friends, our classmates, and our father and mother.”可知，“How are you?”的用途是问候熟悉的人。 【32题详解】 根据文章第三段第二句“When we meet someone for the first time, he says ‘How do you do?’, and we just use the same words.”可知，当别人对你说“How do you do?”时，你也应该用“How do you do?”回应。 【33题详解】 根据文章第四段第一、二句“‘Nice to meet you!’ is also for first meetings. We can say it, and shake hands with others.”可知，划线单词it指代前文中的问候语“Nice to meet you!”。 【34题详解】 根据文章第五段首句“These greetings help us be polite and make friends.”可知，人们使用这些问候语是为了待人友好、保持礼貌。 【35题详解】 根据文章第一段“In English, there are some good ways to greet each other.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述的是英语中的问候方式。 D Dear Taotao, How are you? Thank you for your letter. It’s rainy and cool here. ____36____ We stay at the farm. Look! ____37____ “Woof! Woof!” Can you hear it? He is playing with me. The animals on the farm are happy. ____38____ They are yellow and funny. “Quack! Quack!” And there are some baby cows, too. ____39____ “Moo, moo!” They are very naughty. ____40____ Tomatoes, potatoes, carrots, green beans and so on. The food here is very healthy. Welcome back, my dear boy. We miss you! Love, Grandpa 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They’re white and black. B. So we can’t go outside. C. Many vegetables on our farm are fresh. D. Your cute dog is here. E. There are about forty baby ducks now. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是爷爷通过描述农场的生活，表达对涛涛的思念，并邀请他尽快回家。 【36题详解】 根据“It’s rainy and cool here.”可知，因为天气下雨，所以他们不能外出，只能待在农场，选项B“所以我们不能外出。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Woof! Woof!”可知，这是狗叫声，推测狗狗在这里，选项D“你可爱的小狗在这里。”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“They are yellow and funny”和“Quack! Quack!”可知，此处应介绍鸭子，选项E“现在这里大约有40只小鸭子。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“And there are some baby cows, too.”可知，奶牛的颜色是黑白相间的，选项A“它们是黑白相间的。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Tomatoes, potatoes, carrots, green beans...”可知，农场里有很多蔬菜，选项C“我们农场的许多蔬菜都是新鲜的。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Good morning and ____41____ to see you on this fine day. ____42____ name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No.14 High School. There are eleven boys ____43____ nine girls in my class. We ____44____ from different areas (地方) in China. I’m ____45____ Class Five, Grade One. I’m Number 4. Miss Gao ____46____ my English teacher. She is ____47____ old teacher. I have a pen, a ruler and two ____48____ in my pencil box. Liu Ping is in Grade One too. She is ____49____ Guangzhou. She is my good ____50____. We are in ____51____ same class. Now she ____52____ at school. I think (认为) she is at home. Look! That is a ____53____ but it is not my book. What about your school life? ____54____ is your friend? Please introduce somebody to me. I want to ____55____ some friends in my class. 41. A. welcome B. excuse C. nice D. let 42. A. I B. My C. Your D. Me 43. A. but B. or C. and D. then 44. A. spell B. come C. go D. welcome 45. A. from B. to C. at D. in 46. A. is B. are C. am D. be 47. A. a B. an C. the D. / 48. A. buses B. desks C. schoolbags D. pencils 49. A. in B. to C. from D. but 50. A. friend B. teacher C. student D. mum 51. A. these B. the C. an D. a 52. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t 53. A. eraser B. ruler C. pen D. book 54. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 55. A. teach B. thank C. make D. spell 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的基本情况、班级同学、朋友等，最后表示想在班里交朋友并询问对方朋友情况。 【41题详解】 句意：早上好，很高兴在这个美好的日子见到你们。 welcome欢迎；excuse借口；nice高兴的；let让。根据“Good morning and...to see you at this fine day.”可知，“nice to see you”是常用的问候语，表示“很高兴见到你”，此处选nice。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我的名字叫李英。 I我，主格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；Your你的，形容词性物主代词；Me我，宾格。根据“...name is Li Ying.”可知，这里表示“我的”名字，用形容词性物主代词“My”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们班有十一个男孩和九个女孩。 but但是；or或者；and和；then然后。根据“There are eleven boys...nine girls in my class.”可知，这里“十一个男孩”和“九个女孩”是并列关系，用“and”连接。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我们来自中国不同的地方。 spell拼写；come来；go去；welcome欢迎。根据“We...from different areas (地方) in China.”可知，“come from”表示“来自”，此处选come。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我在一年级五班。 from从；to到；at在；in在……里面。根据“I’m...Class Five, Grade One.”可知，在某个班级用“in”。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：高老师是我的英语老师。 is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称和复数；am是，用于第一人称单数；be动词原形。根据“Miss Gao...my English teacher.”可知，“Miss Gao”是第三人称单数，用“is”。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：她是一位老教师。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；the特指；/不填。根据“She is...old teacher.”可知，“old”是元音音素开头，这里表示“一位”老教师，用“an”。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔、一把尺子和两支铅笔。 buses公共汽车；desks桌子；schoolbags书包；pencils铅笔。根据“I have a pen, a ruler and two...in my pencil box.”可知，此处表示在铅笔盒里的物品，“pencils”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：她来自广州。 in在；to到；from从；but但是。根据“She is...Guangzhou.”可知，“be from”表示“来自”，此处选from。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：她是我的好朋友。 friend朋友；teacher老师；student学生；mum妈妈。根据前文描述以及“She is my good...”可知，这里说她是“朋友”，此处选friend。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。 these这些；the特指；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词。根据“We are in...same class.”可知，“the same...”表示“相同的……”，是固定用法，此处选the。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：现在她不在学校。 is是，用于第三人称单数；isn’t不是；are是，用于第二人称和复数；aren’t不是。根据“Now she...at school. I think (认为) she is at home.”可知，她“不在”学校，“she”是第三人称单数，用“isn’t”。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：那是一本书，但它不是我的书。 eraser橡皮；ruler尺子；pen钢笔；book书。根据后文“but it is not my book”可知，这里说的是“书”，此处选book。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：你的朋友是谁？ What什么；How怎样；Where哪里；Who谁。根据“...is your friend?”可知，这里问“谁”是你的朋友，用“Who”。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：我想在我的班级里交一些朋友。 teach教；thank感谢；make制作；spell拼写。根据“I want to...some friends in my class.”可知，make friends是固定短语，表示“交朋友”，此处选make。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词填空，使短文通顺、连贯，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play we from be they different really friendly classmate like My name is Wang Lin. I am a student. I like making friends (交朋友). And I have two good friends in ____56____ school. They ____57____ Helen and Alice. We are ____58____, too. Helen is 12 years old and Alice is 13. They are from ____59____ countries (国家). Helen is from America and Alice is ____60____ Canada. Helen is tall and thin. She ____61____ music. She can ____62____ the guitar very well. Alice likes playing tennis (网球) very much. She can play tennis very well. She often plays tennis with her friends. They are kind and ____63____. I’m happy to be friends with ____64____. And I ____65____ enjoy the time with my friends. 【答案】56. our 57. are 58. classmates 59. different 60. from 61. likes 62. play 63. friendly 64. them 65. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王林介绍自己以及他在学校的两位好朋友海伦和爱丽丝的基本情况，包括她们的国籍、爱好及性格等。 【56题详解】 句意：我在我们学校有两个好朋友。上文“I have two good friends”表明此处指“我们的”学校，应用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词school。用our。 【57题详解】 句意：他们是海伦和爱丽丝。主语是They，复数形式，be动词应用are。 【58题详解】 句意：我们也是同班同学。上文“in our school”表明此处指“同班同学”，主语We是复数，classmate应用复数形式classmates。 【59题详解】 句意：她们来自不同的国家。此处修饰名词countries，表达“不同的国家”，应用形容词different，表示“不同的”。 【60题详解】 句意：爱丽丝来自加拿大。固定短语be from表示“来自”，此处填介词from。 【61题详解】 句意：她喜欢音乐。下文她擅长弹吉他，表明此处指她“喜欢”音乐。此处应填like的第三人称单数形式likes。 【62题详解】 句意：她吉他弹得很好。情态动词can后接动词原形，此处表达“弹吉他”，play the guitar表示“弹吉他”。填play。 【63题详解】 句意：她们善良且友好。and连接并列成分，kind是形容词，此处也应用形容词friendly，表示“友好的”。填friendly。 【64题详解】 句意：我很高兴和她们做朋友。介词with后接宾格代词，they的宾格是them。 【65题详解】 句意：我真的很享受和朋友在一起的时光。修饰动词enjoy，应用副词really，表示“真正地”。填really。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇填空要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This is my good friend. Her name ____66____ Snoopy. She is three years old. She is lovely. Snoopy is not ____67____ girl. She is a dog. Every morning, Snoopy says hello ____68____ me. ____69____ is Snoopy from? She is from Japan, but I am from China. We are from different countries. ____70____ you like Snoopy? 【答案】66. is 67. a 68. to 69. Where 70. Do 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Snoopy，它是一只小狗，三岁，来自日本，每天早上会向作者问好，作者还询问大家是否喜欢它。 【66题详解】 句意：她的名字叫Snoopy。主语Her name是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【67题详解】 句意：Snoopy不是一个女孩。girl是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：每天早上，Snoopy向我问好。固定搭配say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好”。故填to。 【69题详解】 句意：Snoopy来自哪里？根据答句“She is from Japan”可知此处询问地点，用疑问词Where，句首首字母大写。故填Where。 【70题详解】 句意：你喜欢Snoopy吗？句子主语是you，谓语动词like是实义动词，一般现在时的一般疑问句要用助动词Do，句首首字母大写。故填Do。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Is this a photo of your family, Wang Tao? B: ________71________. The boy with a red hat in this photo is me. A: Do you have a big or a small family? B: I have a small family. A: _________72_________? B: They are my parents, my sister and I. A: The cute and pretty girl is your sister, I’m sure. _________73_________? B: She is only four years old. A: _________74_________? B: They are my father’s fishing rods. He spends much time fishing. A: What do your family often do together? B: ________75________. A: Oh, you have a happy family. B: Thank you for saying so. 【答案】71. Yes, it is 72. Who are they 73. How old is she 74. Whose fishing rods are they 75. We often read books 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A和王涛之间关于一张家庭照片的对话，涉及确认照片内容、家庭成员构成、妹妹年龄、照片中物品及家庭共同活动等内容。 【71题详解】 A询问这是否是王涛的全家福，后文B介绍照片里戴红帽子的男孩是自己，说明此处为肯定回答。填“Yes, it is.”。 【72题详解】 B介绍人物身份，因此A的问句应是询问他们是谁。用“Who are they?”。 【73题详解】 B回答年龄，因此A的问句应是询问妹妹几岁。填“How old is she?”。 【74题详解】 B说明鱼竿所属人，因此A的问句应是询问这些是谁的鱼竿。填“Whose fishing rods are they?”。 【75题详解】 A询问一家人经常一起做什么，此处填写家庭共同活动，答案不唯一。可填“We often read books.”。 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的学校。看图并根据中文大意和英文提示词语，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校。内容包括你学校里建筑物的数量和位置，你是否喜欢你的学校以及原因。 提示词语： in front of..., behind, between, next to, across from, on the right, lessons, beautiful写作要求： 1.文中须包含要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I’m writing to introduce my school to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let me know about your school. Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Peter, I’m writing to introduce my school to you. There are six buildings in my school: a dining hall, a science building, a sports hall, a library, a classroom building, and an office building. The dining hall is behind the science building. The sports hall is next to the science building. The office building is across from the sports hall. I like my school because it’s beautiful. Let me know about your school. Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，介绍类应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍校内建筑物的数量和位置；说明是否喜欢学校以及原因 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数60左右（开头不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 二段式结构： 开头+主体：点明写信目的，向笔友Peter介绍自己的学校（已给出）；介绍学校建筑总数，描述各建筑方位，表达喜爱学校并说明理由 结尾段：希望对方介绍他的学校，期待回信（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：建筑物数量和位置 建筑选择：dining hall/science building/sports hall/library/classroom building/office building 方位描述：behind/next to/across from/near/above等 句型参考：There are six buildings in my school./…is behind/next to…/ across from…/above等 要点二：表达喜好及原因 原因说明：beautiful/interesting等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试现在开始。第一节听。下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what does your mother do, Sally? She's a teacher. What does your mother do, Sally? She's a teacher. Two, is this a photo of your parents? tim? No. IT isn't the man, and the woman in the photo are my uncle and my end. Is this a photo of your parents? tim? No, IT isn't the man, and the woman in the photo are my uncle and my end. Three, Linda, is your brother a teacher? No, he is a worker. Linda is your brother a teacher? No, he is a worker. For, hi Peter, do you have a . cousin? Yes, I do. My cousin is very cute. Hi Peter, do you have . a cousin? Yes, I do. My cousin is very cute. Five、who do you live with? And I live . with my grandparents and my parents. Who do you live with? And I live with my grandparents and my parents. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Is the Young woman in pink? 7 how your . and yes，she's a nurse. Is the man in black . your uncle? Yes, he is a teacher. Your cousin bob looks very strong. How old is he? He is ten. He likes playing basketball best. Is the Young woman in pink 7 power？And yes, she's a nurse. Is the man in black . your uncle? Yes. he is a teacher. Your cousin bob looks very strong. How old is he? He is ten. He likes playing basketball best. 对。听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Learning alone are your parents teachers? No, they are doctors. They are always busy. What do you and your brother often do to help them? My brother often helps my father cook dinner and walk the dog. I often help my mothers at the table and . clean up morning. Elon, are your parents teachers? No, they are doctors. They are always busy. What do you and your brother often do to help them? My brother often helps my father cook dinner and walk the dog. I often help my mothers at the table and clean up. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。My name is lisa. I'm twelve years old. I in great seven. I have a big family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. He teaches english. Uncle john is my father's brother. He is a worker. He works in a big factory. Fred and caring are my cousins. Fred is seven years old and he is in grade two. Caren is fourteen and she's in grade nine. There in different schools. My name is lisa. I'm twelve years old. I'm in great seven. I have a big family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher, he teaches english. Uncle john is my father's brother. He is a world. He works in a big factory. Fred and caring are my cousins. Fred is seven years old, and he is in great two. There is fourteen and she's in grade nine there in different schools. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi tina, what's on the table? There is a book on the table. Oh, my family photo is on IT too. Who are they in the photo? These are my parents, and those are my cousin and me. What is your cousin's name? tim? He is fourteen years old. He likes swimming . very much. nice. I like swimming too. Maybe we can be friends. Hi tina, what's on the table? There is a book on the table. Oh, my family photo is on IT too. Who are they in the photo? These are my parents, and those are my cousin and me. What is your cousin's name? tim? He is fourteen years old. He likes swiming very much nice. I like swimming too. Maybe we can be friends. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。My name is jack. Here is a photo of my family. The man in blue is my father. He is a teacher in a school. The woman in White is my mother. She's a doctor and he works in a hospital. I have an uncle. He is a bus driver. The little girl in pink is my cousin. SHE is only four years old. This is her toy rabbit. SHE likes playing with IT very much. My name is jack. Here is a photo of my family. The man in blue is my father. He is a teacher in a school. The woman in White is my mother. She's a doctor, and he works in a hospital. I have an uncle. He is a bus driver. The little girl in pink is my cousin. SHE is only four years old. This is her toy rabbit. SHE likes playing with IT very much. 2025-2026学年第一学期期中学情调研 七年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the girl’s mother work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 2. Who are in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s aunt and uncle. B. The boy’s father and mother. C. The boy’s grandfather and grandmother. 3. What does the girl’s brother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s a driver. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a worker. 4. What is the boy’s cousin like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet. B. Cute. C. Strong. 5. How many people, are there in the girl’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What colour is the woman’s qipao? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Blue. 7. What does Bob like doing? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing football. C. Playing basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 9. What chores does the girl often do? A. Cooking dinner. B. Walking the dog. C. Setting the table. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is Lisa? A. 7. B. 12. C. 14. 11. Where does Lisa’s uncle work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 12. What grade is Karen in? A. Grade 2 B. Grade 12 C. Grade 9 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the family photo? A. On the table. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 14. Who is Tim? A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s cousin. 15. What’s the name of girl’s cousin? A. Tim. B. Mike. C. Tony. 第三节 听下面一段短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jack’s Family Photo Father He is in ____16____. He is a teacher. Mother She is in white and she ____17____ in a hospital. Uncle He is a bus ____18____. Cousin She is only ____19____ years old and she has a toy ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求答题。 A We have many great astronauts (航天员) in China. Let’s look at some of them. Name: Li Cong From: Hebei Age: 36 Likes: Swimming and drawing Name: Wang Yaping From: Shandong Age: 45 Likes: Listening to music and traveling (旅行) She is the first (第一) Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk (太空行走). Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan Age:45 Likes: Listening to music and running 21. How old is Li Cong? A. 36. B. 45. C. 46. D. 55. 22. What does Wang Yaping like? A. B. C. D. 23. Where is Ye Guangfu from? A. Shandong. B. Sichuan. C. Hebei. D. Beijing. 24. Who likes swimming? A. Yang Liwei. B. Wang Yaping. C. Ye Guangfu. D. Li Cong. 25. What can we learn (学到) from the text (文章)? A. They all like music. B. They are from different places. C. Li Cong and Wang Yaping are of the same (相同的) age. D. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese man astronaut. B Mary has a farm. Her farm has six sheep, two cows and ten chickens. One day, Lisa, Mary’s friend, says to Mary, “I have a white rabbit. It is from my friend Jack. But now, I can’t find a nice home for it.” “Oh,” Mary says, “you can bring your rabbit here. Look at my farm! It’s a great home for it.” Lisa is very happy. The next day, Lisa goes to Mary’s farm with her rabbit. And they call the rabbit Bubble. Now, Bubble has a nice new home. 26. How many cows does Mary have on her farm? A. One. B. Two. C. Six. D. Ten. 27. Who gives a white rabbit to Lisa? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Lisa’s father. D. Mary’s friend. 28. What does the underlined word “bring” mean in Chinese? A. 丢弃 B. 训练 C. 带来 D. 学习 29. From the passage, we know Mary’s farm is ________. A. small B. nice C. tidy D. big 30. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. A Farm B. Two Good Friends C. Bubble Has a New Home D. Lisa’s Friend Jack C In English, there are some good ways to greet each other. We often say “How are you?” to familiar (熟悉的) people, like our friends, our classmates, and our father and mother. When someone says this to us, we can answer, “I’m fine, thank you!” or “I’m good!” Then we can ask him back, “And you?” It helps us start a conversation. “How do you do?” is a greeting for meeting new people. When we meet someone for the first time, he says “How do you do?”, and we just use the same words. It’s a polite (礼貌的) way to say hello. “Nice to meet you!” is also for first meetings. We can say it, and shake hands (握手) with others. We see the same people again later, and then we can say “Nice to see you”. This shows we’re happy to meet them again. These greetings help us be polite and make friends. Using them well, and then we can talk to others better in English! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What do you use “How are you?” for? A. Meeting new people. B. Seeing someone again. C. Greeting familiar people. D. Going to a party for the first time. 32. Someone says “How do you do?” to you at a party, what should you say? A. And you? B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you! D. I’m fine, thank you! 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you! D. Glad to see you! 34. Why do people use these greetings? A. To say sorry. B. To ask questions. C. To use English well. D. To be friendly and polite. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. English conversations. B. Meeting new people. C. English greeting ways. D. Shaking hands with others. D Dear Taotao, How are you? Thank you for your letter. It’s rainy and cool here. ____36____ We stay at the farm. Look! ____37____ “Woof! Woof!” Can you hear it? He is playing with me. The animals on the farm are happy. ____38____ They are yellow and funny. “Quack! Quack!” And there are some baby cows, too. ____39____ “Moo, moo!” They are very naughty. ____40____ Tomatoes, potatoes, carrots, green beans and so on. The food here is very healthy. Welcome back, my dear boy. We miss you! Love, Grandpa 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They’re white and black. B. So we can’t go outside. C. Many vegetables on our farm are fresh. D. Your cute dog is here. E. There are about forty baby ducks now. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Good morning and ____41____ to see you on this fine day. ____42____ name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No.14 High School. There are eleven boys ____43____ nine girls in my class. We ____44____ from different areas (地方) in China. I’m ____45____ Class Five, Grade One. I’m Number 4. Miss Gao ____46____ my English teacher. She is ____47____ old teacher. I have a pen, a ruler and two ____48____ in my pencil box. Liu Ping is in Grade One too. She is ____49____ Guangzhou. She is my good ____50____. We are in ____51____ same class. Now she ____52____ at school. I think (认为) she is at home. Look! That is a ____53____ but it is not my book. What about your school life? ____54____ is your friend? Please introduce somebody to me. I want to ____55____ some friends in my class. 41. A. welcome B. excuse C. nice D. let 42. A. I B. My C. Your D. Me 43. A. but B. or C. and D. then 44. A. spell B. come C. go D. welcome 45. A. from B. to C. at D. in 46. A. is B. are C. am D. be 47. A. a B. an C. the D. / 48. A. buses B. desks C. schoolbags D. pencils 49. A. in B. to C. from D. but 50. A. friend B. teacher C. student D. mum 51. A. these B. the C. an D. a 52. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t 53. A. eraser B. ruler C. pen D. book 54. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 55. A. teach B. thank C. make D. spell 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词填空，使短文通顺、连贯，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play we from be they different really friendly classmate like My name is Wang Lin. I am a student. I like making friends (交朋友). And I have two good friends in ____56____ school. They ____57____ Helen and Alice. We are ____58____, too. Helen is 12 years old and Alice is 13. They are from ____59____ countries (国家). Helen is from America and Alice is ____60____ Canada. Helen is tall and thin. She ____61____ music. She can ____62____ the guitar very well. Alice likes playing tennis (网球) very much. She can play tennis very well. She often plays tennis with her friends. They are kind and ____63____. I’m happy to be friends with ____64____. And I ____65____ enjoy the time with my friends. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇填空要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This is my good friend. Her name ____66____ Snoopy. She is three years old. She is lovely. Snoopy is not ____67____ girl. She is a dog. Every morning, Snoopy says hello ____68____ me. ____69____ is Snoopy from? She is from Japan, but I am from China. We are from different countries. ____70____ you like Snoopy? 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Is this a photo of your family, Wang Tao? B: ________71________. The boy with a red hat in this photo is me. A: Do you have a big or a small family? B: I have a small family. A: _________72_________? B: They are my parents, my sister and I. A: The cute and pretty girl is your sister, I’m sure. _________73_________? B: She is only four years old. A: _________74_________? B: They are my father’s fishing rods. He spends much time fishing. A: What do your family often do together? B: ________75________. A: Oh, you have a happy family. B: Thank you for saying so. 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的学校。看图并根据中文大意和英文提示词语，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校。内容包括你学校里建筑物的数量和位置，你是否喜欢你的学校以及原因。 提示词语： in front of..., behind, between, next to, across from, on the right, lessons, beautiful写作要求： 1.文中须包含要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I’m writing to introduce my school to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let me know about your school. Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $