精品解析：湖南省常德市桃源县文昌中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期中检测卷

2025年下学期七年级期中检测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、修改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共6页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does the girl’s brother like? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 2. What does Mr Li look like? A. He is tall. B. He is not tall or short. C. He is short. 3. What colour is Grace’s pencil? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 4. What can the girl’s grandfather do? A. He can play the guitar. B. He can play the erhu. C. He can play the violin. 5. Who is Jane? A. Linda’s sister. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。 6. Where are the three books? A. On the desk. B. In the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 7. What colour is Linda’s eraser? A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 听材料，回答以下小题。 8. Who is Jenny? A. Alice’s sister. B. Alice’s friend. C. Alice’s cousin. 9. How many things are there in Jenny’s pencil box? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听材料，回答以下小题。 10. What is Bill’s room like? A. Nice and tidy. B. Small but tidy. C. Big but not tidy. 11. Who are in the first photo? A. Bill’s parents. B. Bill’s friends. C. Bill’s grandparents. 听材料，回答以下小题。 12. What colour is the pen? A. White and blue. B. Black and white. C. Black and yellow. 13. What are these in English? A. They are caps. B. They are oranges. C. They are erasers. 14. Where did the girl find them? A. In Classroom 5A. B. In Classroom 4A. C. In Classroom 5B. 听材料，回答以下小题。 15. Where are Wendy and the boy? A. In the library. B. In the school dining hall. C. In the classroom. 16. Who are in the photos? A. The boy’s teachers. B. The boy’s friends. C. The boy’s classmates. 17. What are on the teacher’s desk? A. English tapes. B. Maps. C. Pencils. 听材料，回答以下小题。 18. Who is Laura? A. Linda’s sister. B. Linda’s aunt. C. Linda’s friend. 19. What are on the desk? A. A green clock and some photos. B. A yellow clock and some photos. C. A yellow clock and some books. 20. Where are Laura’s pens? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the schoolbag. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Playing basketball is my favourite. I like Tom. He is very good at playing basketball but he still practices (练习) it hard. My favourite singing star is David. He has a different voice (嗓音). His story tells me that being different is not always bad. My favourite book is Running Wild. It is a story about Will and his elephant friend, Oona. Oona always helps Will. I love Doctor Who best. The man in this TV show uses his time machine (机器) to travel with his friends. They see beautiful things and stop bad things. 1. What is Mike’s WeChat ID? A. It’s hello259537. B. It’s hello256605. C. It’s hello256806. 2. Tony likes reading. Who may he want to make friends with? A. Mike. B. Wang Hui. C. Helen. 3. What’s special (特别的) about the man in Doctor Who? A. The man runs very fast. B. The man uses his time machine to travel. C. The man can talk with animals. B Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? Some people’s family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Lake, because they live near the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller (磨坊工人), his family name may be Miller. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white, his family name may be White. 4. How many ways (方式) do English people have to get their family names in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from the ________. A. place B. country C. job 6. If a person is brown, his family name may be ________. A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 7. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Jobs and families in England. B. Hills and lakes in England. C. English people’s family names. C In many places, people often say “How are you?” to greet friends. However, the English language is full of surprises, and there are several other fun ways to say it. In the US and the UK, you can hear people say “How are you doing?” or “How are things?” to others. These are friendly, aren’t they? In Australia, the common (寻常的) greeting is a little different. People don’t say “How are you doing?” to their friends. They say “How are you going?”. Only one word is different, but people from the US and the UK can’t understand people from Australia sometimes. Also, Australians have a very special (特别的) greeting: “G’ day, mate!” “G’ day” is a short way to say “Good day”, and “mate” is a word for a friend, and it can be used for both boys and girls. Remember, only Australians say “G’ day, mate!” People in the UK and the US don’t say that. So, if you want to go to these countries, try (尝试) learning their special ways to say “How are you?” It’s a great way to put a smile on someone’s face and make new friends! 8. Which is difficult for people in the UK to understand sometimes? A. How are you doing? B. How are you going? C. How are you? 9. What does the greeting “G’ day, mate!” mean? A. Good night, friend. B. Good day, friend. C. How are you, teacher? 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People in the UK often say “G’ day, mate!”. B. The word “mate” can only be used for boys. C. People in Australia often say “How are you going?” to greet friends. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different ways to greet friends in English-speaking countries. B. How to travel to the US, UK, and Australia. C. The meaning of the word “mate” in Australia. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战). You may have to find your new classroom, have more subjects and homework and so on. All of these can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. ____12____ Prepare (准备) for the first school day Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Pack (收拾) your schoolbag. ____13____ Eat breakfast You need to get up early. ____14____ You can have an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk. ____15____ Say “hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely (勇敢地). Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? Taking part in (参与) some school activities can also help you make more friends. After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting. Also, you will grow up. A. Then you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. B. That way, you won’t forget (忘记) anything. C. Here are some tips (提示) that will help you. D. You will have new friends and learn more things. E. Try to be brave 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Joe. Welcome to my uncle’s house. It is big and ____16____. Let me show you around. My uncle has a yard. You can see many kinds of ____17____ in the yard. What are those plants? ____18____ are potato plants and carrot plants. He ____19____ two apple trees and a pear tree. There is a dog and a cat in the yard, too. The cat’s name is Mel. It’s a white cat. What ____20____ is the dog? It’s black, and it is sleeping ____21____ an apple tree. The white cat is playing with a toy near the pear tree. Look, that is my uncle’s farm. What do you see on the farm? You can see different kinds of ____22____. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, rabbits and chickens. ____23____ rabbits does my uncle have? Let me ____24____. One, two, three...seven rabbits! Oh, no. Look there! ____25____ two are behind the big tree. Under the tree are many chickens and ducks. 16. A. small B. boring C. beautiful 17. A. aunts B. books C. plants 18. A. They B. This C. That 19. A. are B. has C. is 20. A. kind B. else C. colour 21. A. for B. across C. under 22. A. plants B. animals C. glasses 23. A. How old B. How many C. How much 24. A. go B. find C. count 25. A. Other B. Another C. Each 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is a photo of Mr Black’s family. The man ____26____ glasses is Mr Black. He is a worker. He’s tall ____27____ handsome. He likes to fish. He spends lots of time ____28____ (fish). The woman on the right is Mrs Black. She is ____29____ doctor. She is busy. She likes reading a lot. She sometimes reads stories for her ____30____ (child). Their son is behind Mr Black. He ____31____ (look) like his father. His name is Jim. He is twelve. He is a ____32____ (fun) boy. Kate is behind Mrs Black. She is an eleven-year-old girl. She is ____33____ (they) daughter. Black and white are ____34____ (Jim) favourite colors. But Kate likes red and yellow best. Jim and Kate ____35____ (real) like to go shopping on Sundays. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Dear Lisa, Hello, I’m from Taoyuan! Now I am a new student of Wenchang Middle School. My school life is fun and I have some good friends. One is my Chinese teacher, Miss Lin. Her classes are interesting, so all the students in my class like her very much. The other is my English teacher, Ms Gao. She is kind to us. And she often helps me with my English. Andy is also my good friend. He is in my class, too. He has many hobbies. You know I love playing sports. I have four basketballs. Andy loves sports, too. 4.每天我和他打网球。 That’s fun. Emma is my new neighbour (邻居). She is my new friend, too. We go to school together and we like eating together. 5. We both like hot pot a lot. Emma likes doing exercise. I am happy to do exercise with her. How are you these days? Please write to me. Yours, Sally 36. Who’s Sally’s English teacher? _________________________________________________________ 37. Why do all the students like Miss Lin very much? _________________________________________________________ 38. Are Andy and Sally in the same class? _________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 古语云：“斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。”一个美好的房间，不在于大小，而在于它充满你的气息与热爱。 某中学现举办“最美房间”评选活动。假如你是该学校七年级的学生Tony，现在请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。请你先进行简单的自我介绍（姓名、年龄、爱好等），并根据图片，以“My Nice Room”为题用英文写一篇70词左右的短文来介绍你的房间。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要点：1.简单的自我介绍（姓名、年龄、爱好等）； 2.根据图片介绍自己的房间； 3.表达你对房间的感情。 注意：1.要点完整，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名或学校名； 4.词数：70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Nice Room Good morning, everyone! My name is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my room very much because it is very comfortable! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期七年级期中检测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、修改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共6页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does the girl’s brother like? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 2. What does Mr Li look like? A. He is tall. B. He is not tall or short. C. He is short. 3. What colour is Grace’s pencil? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 4. What can the girl’s grandfather do? A. He can play the guitar. B. He can play the erhu. C. He can play the violin. 5. Who is Jane? A. Linda’s sister. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。 6. Where are the three books? A. On the desk. B. In the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 7. What colour is Linda’s eraser? A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 听材料，回答以下小题。 8. Who is Jenny? A. Alice’s sister. B. Alice’s friend. C. Alice’s cousin. 9. How many things are there in Jenny’s pencil box? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听材料，回答以下小题。 10. What is Bill’s room like? A. Nice and tidy. B. Small but tidy. C. Big but not tidy. 11. Who are in the first photo? A. Bill’s parents. B. Bill’s friends. C. Bill’s grandparents. 听材料，回答以下小题。 12. What colour is the pen? A. White and blue. B. Black and white. C. Black and yellow. 13. What are these in English? A. They are caps. B. They are oranges. C. They are erasers. 14. Where did the girl find them? A. In Classroom 5A. B. In Classroom 4A. C. In Classroom 5B. 听材料，回答以下小题。 15. Where are Wendy and the boy? A. In the library. B. In the school dining hall. C. In the classroom. 16. Who are in the photos? A. The boy’s teachers. B. The boy’s friends. C. The boy’s classmates. 17. What are on the teacher’s desk? A. English tapes. B. Maps. C. Pencils. 听材料，回答以下小题。 18. Who is Laura? A. Linda’s sister. B. Linda’s aunt. C. Linda’s friend. 19. What are on the desk? A. A green clock and some photos. B. A yellow clock and some photos. C. A yellow clock and some books. 20. Where are Laura’s pens? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the schoolbag. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Playing basketball is my favourite. I like Tom. He is very good at playing basketball but he still practices (练习) it hard. My favourite singing star is David. He has a different voice (嗓音). His story tells me that being different is not always bad. My favourite book is Running Wild. It is a story about Will and his elephant friend, Oona. Oona always helps Will. I love Doctor Who best. The man in this TV show uses his time machine (机器) to travel with his friends. They see beautiful things and stop bad things. 1. What is Mike’s WeChat ID? A. It’s hello259537. B. It’s hello256605. C. It’s hello256806. 2. Tony likes reading. Who may he want to make friends with? A. Mike. B. Wang Hui. C. Helen. 3. What’s special (特别的) about the man in Doctor Who? A. The man runs very fast. B. The man uses his time machine to travel. C. The man can talk with animals. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要展示了Mike、Wang Hui、Helen、Jack四人的微信账号信息，同时介绍了四人各自的兴趣爱好。 【1题详解】 表格第一行对应图片中的“hello256806”对应人物为Mike，说明Mike的微信号为hello256806。 【2题详解】 表格第三行图片中的Helen对应“My favourite book is Running Wild.”表明，Helen喜爱读书，也就是有阅读的爱好，因此喜欢阅读的Tony可能想和Helen交朋友。 【3题详解】 表格第四行中“I love Doctor Who best. The man in this TV show uses his time machine (机器) to travel with his friends.”说明《神秘博士》里的男士的特别之处是使用时光机旅行。 B Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? Some people’s family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Lake, because they live near the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller (磨坊工人), his family name may be Miller. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white, his family name may be White. 4. How many ways (方式) do English people have to get their family names in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from the ________. A. place B. country C. job 6. If a person is brown, his family name may be ________. A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 7. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Jobs and families in England. B. Hills and lakes in England. C. English people’s family names. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人获得姓氏的四种常见方式，包括居住地、职业、父亲的名字和个人特征。 【4题详解】 根据第二段“Some people’s family names come from the places of their homes.”，第三段“Some family names come from a person’s job.”，第四段“And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names.”和第五段“Some family names come from a person’s characteristics.”可知，文中一共提到了“四种”获得姓氏的方式。 【5题详解】 根据第三段“Some family names come from a person's job. If a person is a miller, his family name may be Miller.”可知，Miller这个姓氏来源于“职业”。 【6题详解】 根据第五段“Some family names come from a person's characteristics. If a person is white, his family name may be White.”可知，姓氏可能来源于人的特征，如果一个人是brown，姓氏可能是“Brown”。 【7题详解】 根据第一段“Do you know how English people get their family names?”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来源。 C In many places, people often say “How are you?” to greet friends. However, the English language is full of surprises, and there are several other fun ways to say it. In the US and the UK, you can hear people say “How are you doing?” or “How are things?” to others. These are friendly, aren’t they? In Australia, the common (寻常的) greeting is a little different. People don’t say “How are you doing?” to their friends. They say “How are you going?”. Only one word is different, but people from the US and the UK can’t understand people from Australia sometimes. Also, Australians have a very special (特别的) greeting: “G’ day, mate!” “G’ day” is a short way to say “Good day”, and “mate” is a word for a friend, and it can be used for both boys and girls. Remember, only Australians say “G’ day, mate!” People in the UK and the US don’t say that. So, if you want to go to these countries, try (尝试) learning their special ways to say “How are you?” It’s a great way to put a smile on someone’s face and make new friends! 8. Which is difficult for people in the UK to understand sometimes? A. How are you doing? B. How are you going? C. How are you? 9. What does the greeting “G’ day, mate!” mean? A. Good night, friend. B. Good day, friend. C. How are you, teacher? 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People in the UK often say “G’ day, mate!”. B. The word “mate” can only be used for boys. C. People in Australia often say “How are you going?” to greet friends. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different ways to greet friends in English-speaking countries. B. How to travel to the US, UK, and Australia. C. The meaning of the word “mate” in Australia. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍美国、英国和澳大利亚三国问候朋友的不同方式。 【8题详解】 文章第 3 段“They say ‘How are you going?’. Only one word is different, but people from the US and the UK can’t understand people from Australia sometimes.”表明，英国人有时难以理解的是澳大利亚人常说的“How are you going？”。 【9题详解】 文章第 4 段 “G’ day” is a short way to say ‘Good day’, and ‘mate’ is a word for a friend”表明，“G’day”是“Good day”的缩写，“mate”指代朋友，因此该问候语的含义是“Good day, friend.” 【10题详解】 文章第 3 段“In Australia...They say ‘How are you going?’ ”表明，澳大利亚人经常用 “How are you going?” 向朋友打招呼。 【11题详解】 全文围绕不同英语国家的特色问候方式展开，选项A“Different ways to greet friends in English-speaking countries.”符合题意。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战). You may have to find your new classroom, have more subjects and homework and so on. All of these can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. ____12____ Prepare (准备) for the first school day Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Pack (收拾) your schoolbag. ____13____ Eat breakfast You need to get up early. ____14____ You can have an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk. ____15____ Say “hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely (勇敢地). Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? Taking part in (参与) some school activities can also help you make more friends. After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting. Also, you will grow up. A. Then you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. B. That way, you won’t forget (忘记) anything. C. Here are some tips (提示) that will help you. D. You will have new friends and learn more things. E. Try to be brave 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文针对刚升入初中的学生，就如何顺利度过初中第一天给出了实用建议，帮助他们应对新环境带来的挑战。 【12题详解】 根据前句“All of these can scare you on the first day of school.”可知，空格处需要引出应对这些挑战的方法。C选项“Here are some tips that will help you.”承上启下，自然引出下文的具体建议。 【13题详解】 根据前句“Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Pack your schoolbag.”可知，空格处要说明这些准备工作的作用。B选项“That way, you won’t forget anything.”承接上文，说明提前准备可以避免忘东西。 【14题详解】 根据前句“You need to get up early.”和后句“You can have an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk.”可知，空格处要衔接“早起”和“吃早餐”的逻辑。A选项“Then you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast.”解释了早起能留出充足的早餐时间。 【15题详解】 根据后文“Say ‘hi’ to your new classmates and new teachers bravely.”可知，本段核心是鼓励勇敢面对新环境。E选项“Try to be brave”可以作为本段的小标题，概括段落主旨。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Joe. Welcome to my uncle’s house. It is big and ____16____. Let me show you around. My uncle has a yard. You can see many kinds of ____17____ in the yard. What are those plants? ____18____ are potato plants and carrot plants. He ____19____ two apple trees and a pear tree. There is a dog and a cat in the yard, too. The cat’s name is Mel. It’s a white cat. What ____20____ is the dog? It’s black, and it is sleeping ____21____ an apple tree. The white cat is playing with a toy near the pear tree. Look, that is my uncle’s farm. What do you see on the farm? You can see different kinds of ____22____. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, rabbits and chickens. ____23____ rabbits does my uncle have? Let me ____24____. One, two, three...seven rabbits! Oh, no. Look there! ____25____ two are behind the big tree. Under the tree are many chickens and ducks. 16. A. small B. boring C. beautiful 17. A. aunts B. books C. plants 18. A. They B. This C. That 19. A. are B. has C. is 20. A. kind B. else C. colour 21. A. for B. across C. under 22. A. plants B. animals C. glasses 23. A. How old B. How many C. How much 24. A. go B. find C. count 25. A. Other B. Another C. Each 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Joe带领我们参观叔叔的房子、院子以及农场，介绍院子里的植物、小动物和农场的各类牲畜，展现农场生机勃勃的景象。 【16题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。 后文写要带大家四处参观，这里用beautiful“漂亮的”，和big并列，用来夸赞叔叔的房子；small“小的”与big矛盾，boring“无聊的”不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：在院子里你可以看见许多种类的植物。 后文问句“What are those plants?”承接本句，这里用plants“植物”，引出下文对各类植株的介绍；aunts“姑姑”、books“书本”和后文内容无关。 【18题详解】 句意：它们是土豆植株和胡萝卜植株。 上一句问句主语是those plants为复数，这里用They“它们”进行复数指代；This“这个”、That“那个”均指代单数。 【19题详解】 句意：他有两棵苹果树和一棵梨树。 本句主语He指代叔叔，这里用has“拥有”，表示他院子里种有果树；are、is为be动词，不能表达“拥有”含义。 【20题详解】 句意：这只狗是什么颜色？ 下一句答句“It’s black”回答颜色，这里用colour“颜色”提问色彩；kind“种类”、else“其他”和答句不匹配。 【21题详解】 句意：它是黑色的，正睡在一棵苹果树下。 结合农场院子的场景，这里用under“在……下面”，sleep under an apple tree表示“睡在苹果树下”；for“为了”、across“穿过”语义不通。 【22题详解】 句意：你能看见各种各样的动物。 后文列举“pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep”等牲畜，都是动物，这里用animals“动物”；plants“植物”、glasses“眼镜”和下文列举事物不符。 【23题详解】 句意：我的叔叔有多少只兔子？ 后文“One, two, three, seven rabbits!”在数兔子的数量，rabbits是可数名词复数，这里用How many“多少”对可数名词复数提问；How old“多大”问年龄，How much对不可数名词提问。 【24题详解】 句意：让我数一数。 下文连续报出数字，是在清点兔子，这里用count“数数”；go“去”、find“找到”，和后文报数的行为不对应。 【25题详解】 句意：另外两只在大树后面。 前文数出来七只，这里用Another“另外的”，another two表示“另外两只”；Other后面一般接复数名词，Each“每一个”后接单数名词。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is a photo of Mr Black’s family. The man ____26____ glasses is Mr Black. He is a worker. He’s tall ____27____ handsome. He likes to fish. He spends lots of time ____28____ (fish). The woman on the right is Mrs Black. She is ____29____ doctor. She is busy. She likes reading a lot. She sometimes reads stories for her ____30____ (child). Their son is behind Mr Black. He ____31____ (look) like his father. His name is Jim. He is twelve. He is a ____32____ (fun) boy. Kate is behind Mrs Black. She is an eleven-year-old girl. She is ____33____ (they) daughter. Black and white are ____34____ (Jim) favourite colors. But Kate likes red and yellow best. Jim and Kate ____35____ (real) like to go shopping on Sundays. 【答案】26. with 27. and 28. fishing 29. a 30. children 31. looks 32. funny 33. their 34. Jim’s 35. really 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了布莱克一家的全家福，依次介绍照片里布莱克夫妇、儿子吉姆和女儿凯特各自的外貌、职业、爱好以及喜爱的颜色。 【26题详解】 句意：那个戴眼镜的男人是布莱克先生。with glasses为固定搭配，意为“戴着眼镜”，介词短语作后置定语修饰The man，故填with。 【27题详解】 句意：他又高又帅。tall和handsome为并列形容词，用and连接。 【28题详解】 句意：他花很多时间钓鱼。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，fish的动名词为fishing。 【29题详解】 句意：她是一名医生。doctor为可数名词单数，首次提及，且以辅音音素/d/开头，故用不定冠词a。 【30题详解】 句意：她有时给她的孩子们读故事。后文介绍了他们的儿子和女儿，说明孩子不止一个，形容词性物主代词her后接可数名词复数children。 【31题详解】 句意：他看起来像他的父亲。描述一般性事实，用一般现在时；主语He为第三人称单数，look加s变为looks。 【32题详解】 句意：他是一个有趣的男孩。修饰名词boy，需用形容词；fun对应的形容词为funny。 【33题详解】 句意：她是他们的女儿。修饰名词daughter，需用形容词性物主代词；they对应的形容词性物主代词为their。 【34题详解】 句意：黑色和白色是吉姆最喜欢的颜色。修饰名词短语favourite colors，需用名词所有格；Jim的所有格为Jim’s。 【35题详解】 句意：吉姆和凯特星期天真的很喜欢去购物。修饰动词like，需用副词；real对应的副词为really。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Dear Lisa, Hello, I’m from Taoyuan! Now I am a new student of Wenchang Middle School. My school life is fun and I have some good friends. One is my Chinese teacher, Miss Lin. Her classes are interesting, so all the students in my class like her very much. The other is my English teacher, Ms Gao. She is kind to us. And she often helps me with my English. Andy is also my good friend. He is in my class, too. He has many hobbies. You know I love playing sports. I have four basketballs. Andy loves sports, too. 4.每天我和他打网球。 That’s fun. Emma is my new neighbour (邻居). She is my new friend, too. We go to school together and we like eating together. 5. We both like hot pot a lot. Emma likes doing exercise. I am happy to do exercise with her. How are you these days? Please write to me. Yours, Sally 36. Who’s Sally’s English teacher? _________________________________________________________ 37. Why do all the students like Miss Lin very much? _________________________________________________________ 38. Are Andy and Sally in the same class? _________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Ms Gao. 37. Because her classes are interesting. 38. Yes, they are. 39. I play tennis with him every day. 40. 我们都很喜欢火锅。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Sally写给Lisa的信，主要讲述了Sally在文昌中学的新学校生活。 【36题详解】 文章第二段直接给出信息“The other is my English teacher, Ms Gao.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 文章原文第二段明确指出“Her classes are interesting, so all the students in my class like her very much.”，so引出结果，原因在前半句，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【38题详解】 文章第三段“Andy is also my good friend. He is in my class, too.”直接给出信息，说明两人在同一班级，应作肯定回答。 【39题详解】 “每天我和他打网球。”可译为“I play tennis with him every day.”，结合中文句意以及上下文语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，“我”的英文为I，作主语，“打网球”的常见表达为play tennis，主语为I，谓语动词用动词原形，“和……一起”用介词with，“他”的英文为him，作with的宾语，“每天”的英文为every day，置于句末。 【40题详解】 “We both like hot pot a lot.”可译为“我们都很喜欢火锅。”，主语We意为“我们”，both表示“两者都”，like…a lot意为“很喜欢……”，hot pot意为“火锅”。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 古语云：“斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。”一个美好的房间，不在于大小，而在于它充满你的气息与热爱。 某中学现举办“最美房间”评选活动。假如你是该学校七年级的学生Tony，现在请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。请你先进行简单的自我介绍（姓名、年龄、爱好等），并根据图片，以“My Nice Room”为题用英文写一篇70词左右的短文来介绍你的房间。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要点：1.简单的自我介绍（姓名、年龄、爱好等）； 2.根据图片介绍自己的房间； 3.表达你对房间的感情。 注意：1.要点完整，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名或学校名； 4.词数：70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Nice Room Good morning, everyone! My name is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my room very much because it is very comfortable! 【答案】 例文 My Nice Room Good morning, everyone! My name is Tony. I’m 12 years old. I like reading and playing basketball. This is my nice room. There is a desk near the window. A computer and my glasses are on it. My schoolbag is under the desk. Next to the desk, there is a bed. A cute teddy bear is on it. My shoes are under the bed. A bookcase is near the bed. Some books and a model plane are on it. A basketball is on the floor. I love my room very much because it is very comfortable! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语说明文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点： ①自我介绍（姓名、年龄、爱好）； ②根据图片介绍房间物品及位置； ③表达对房间的感情；词数70左右，开头结尾已给出不计入总词数 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：覆盖全部提示信息，语句通顺，逻辑连贯，不能出现真实校名、姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：沿用题目给出开头，完成自我介绍，引出自己的房间 第二段：按照空间顺序，介绍房间内各类物品以及摆放位置 第三段：沿用题目给出结尾，抒发对房间的喜爱之情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 Tony/12 years old/playing basketball/like reading and playing basketball/student等 要点二：房间介绍 desk near the window/computer on desk/schoolbag is under desk/teddy bear on bed/bookcase near bed/basketball on floor/a bed in the room等 要点三：表达感情 love my room/very comfortable/like my home space/feel warm/enjoy staying inside等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $