精品解析：陕西省西安市工业大学附属中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 第一部分（听力 共20分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题；计10分） 1. A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 2. A. Interesting. B. Terrible. C. Exciting. 3. A. Billy studies harder than Matt. B. Billy is friendlier than Matt. C. Billy is shyer than Matt. 4. A. John. B. Amy. C. Mike. 5. A. Milk. B. Water. C. Bread. 6. A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 7. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 8. A. David. B. Lily. C. Jill. 9. A. No boating. B. No fishing. C. No swimming. 10. A. For eight hours. B. For nine hours. C. For ten hours. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. A school. B. A trip to Australia. C. An exciting show. 12. What did they do at Queen Victoria Market? A. They ate some food. B. They bought some clothes. C. They watched shows. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What gift is popular in France for a holiday? A. Cakes. B. Scarves. C Chocolates. 14. What does the woman think is the most important about gifts? A. The size. B. The meaning. C. The price. 15. What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A. Boring. B. Good. C. Unpleasant. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. They are both beautiful, but Kitty is a little _____________ than Kelly. 17. They always wear the same _____________. 18. They often go to school _____________ together. 19. Kelly is the best at music. She goes to the music club every _____________ afternoon. 20. At the weekend, they both go swimming and _____________. 第二部分（笔试共80分） Ⅲ.单项选择题（共10小题，计10分） 从每个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使句子连贯完整。 1. Which underlined sound is different? A. prince B. bring C. title D. wing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个划线部分发音不同？ prince/prɪns/王子；bring/brɪŋ/带来；title/ˈtaɪtl/标题，题目；wing/wɪŋ/翅膀。选项ABD中划线部分的发音是/ɪ/；选项C中划线部分的发音是/aɪ/，和其余单词发音不同。 2. What ________ honest friend Zhang Yong is! He never tells ________ lie to me. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：张勇是一个多么诚实的朋友啊！他从不跟我说谎。 a一个；an一个；the特指。第一空修饰单数可数名词friend，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an；第二空是固定搭配tell a lie，意为“撒谎”，所以用a。 3. Doctors often say, “________ vegetables and ________ meat can help you keep fit.” A. Less; fewer B. More; fewer C. Less; less D. More; less 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生常说：“多吃蔬菜和少吃肉能帮助你保持健康。” less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；more更多，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。vegetables是可数名词复数，结合健康常识要多吃蔬菜，用more；meat是不可数名词，要少吃肉，用less。 4. The population of Beijing is ________ larger than ________ of Xi’ an. A. much; it B. more; that C. more; one D. much; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京的人口比西安的人口多得多。 larger是比较级，需用much修饰表示程度，more用于构成多音节形容词比较级；第二空指代前面的名词population，为避免重复，特指同类事物用that代替，it指代同一事物，one泛指。根据语法规则，much修饰larger，that指代population。 5. The lovely boy ________ ride a bike when he was six years old. A. can B. could C. should D. must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个可爱的男孩六岁时就会骑自行车了。 can能，会；could能，会（can的过去式）；should应该；must必须。根据“when he was six years old”可知是过去的时间，表示过去具备的能力，应用can的过去式could。 6. —________ does the elephant bird weigh? —It weighs about 860kg. A. How much B. How long C. How many D. How often 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——象鸟有多重？——它重约 860 公斤。 How much用于询问重量、价格或不可数名词数量；How long用于询问长度或时间段；How many用于询问可数名词数量；How often用于询问频率。根据答句“It weighs about 860 kg.”可知，此处是对重量进行提问，应用How much引导疑问句，表示“多重”。应填How much。 7. —Do you study any other language ________ Chinese in junior high school? —Yes, I also study English. A. besides B. beside C. except D. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在初中除了汉语你还学习其他语言吗？——是的，我还学习英语。 besides除……之外（还有）；beside在……旁边；except除……之外（不再有）；but除了。根据答语“Yes, I also study English.”中的also可知，汉语是包括在内的，除此之外还学习其他语言，表示包含关系，besides符合语境。 8. —Who do you think will win the singing competition, Bob, Timo or Tom? —It must be Bob. I think he sings ________. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. the most beautiful D. the most beautifully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为谁会赢得歌唱比赛，鲍勃、蒂莫还是汤姆？——一定是鲍勃。我认为他唱得最动听。 beautifully动听地；more beautifully更动听地；the most beautiful最动听的；the most beautifully最动听地。根据“Bob, Timo or Tom?”可知，是三者之间进行比较，应使用最高级；修饰动词sings需用副词。用the most beautifully。 9. —Could you please help me to water the roses on the balcony? —________ It’s such a pleasant thing for me. A. My pleasure. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. With pleasure. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我浇一下阳台上的玫瑰吗？——我很乐意。这对我来说是一件愉快的事情。 My pleasure.我的荣幸；Sorry, I can’t.抱歉，我不能；With pleasure.乐意效劳；You’re welcome.不客气。根据答语“It’s such a pleasant thing for me”可知，说话人乐意帮忙，应填With pleasure。 10. Claire studies ________ hard________ she’s sure to pass the exam. A. too; to B. as; as C. such; that D. so; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：克莱尔学习如此努力以至于她一定会通过考试。 考查连词辨析。too…to…“太……以至于不能……”；as…as…“与……一样……”，用于同级比较，表示程度相等；such…that…“如此……以至于……”，such后跟名词；so…that…“如此……以至于……”，so后跟形容词或副词。根据“Claire studies…hard…she’s sure to pass the exam.”，结合选项可知，此处应表达：克莱尔学习如此努力以至于她一定会通过考试，故排除A、B选项；又根据第一空后“hard”是副词，故排除C选项。故选D。 Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Making friends at my new school is really difficult for me. At my old school in Toronto, I was on the football team and in the music club, so I was very popular and had a lot of ____11____. Everything ____12____ when I was 13 years old because my parents decided to move to Florida. Adjusting (适应) to a new school was not easy for me. I ____13____ my old days with the days here. I found that the first few days in my new school were really ____14____. The class schedule (课程表) and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. All the students had very strong ____15____. They dressed in their own ways instead of wearing school uniforms. Some kids tried to communicate with me, ____16____ I was afraid to talk to them. I became ____17____ and quiet. After a few weeks, I realized that no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I ____18____ to make new friends, so I started to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them politely, “How are you? Can we become good friends?” ____19____, I made some friends and got along well with them. From then on, I began to have more friends. And many of them still have good ____20____ with me now. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. 11. A. experiences B. stories C. teachers D. friends 12. A. changed B. mattered C. happened D. started 13. A. described B. shared C. covered D. compared 14. A. common B. difficult C. comfortable D. familiar 15. A. meanings B. pictures C. subjects D. personalities 16. A. but B. and C. so D. or 17. A. happy B. lazy C. shy D. kind 18. A. expected B. forgot C. agreed D. helped 19. A. Probably B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Easily 20. A. accidents B. friendships C. fights D. roles 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者转学到新学校后，从最初难以交到朋友，到后来主动与人交流、最终收获友谊的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：在加拿大多伦多的旧学校，我参加了足球队和音乐俱乐部，所以我很受欢迎，有很多朋友。 上文“I was on the football team and in the music club, so I was very popular”表明，作者很受欢迎，因此应是有很多朋友，friends“朋友”符合语境，experiences“经历”、stories“故事”和teachers“老师”不符。 【12题详解】 句意：一切都在我13岁时改变了，因为我父母决定搬到佛罗里达。 下文“my parents decided to move to Florida”表明，作者的生活发生了改变，changed“改变”符合语境，mattered“要紧”、happened“发生”和started“开始”语义不通。 【13题详解】 句意：我把过去的日子和这里的生活进行比较。 下文“my old days with the days here”表明，作者是在将过去与现在进行对比，compared“比较”符合语境，described“描述”、shared“分享”和covered“覆盖”不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我发现新学校的最初几天真的很难。 上文“Adjusting (适应) to a new school was not easy for me”以及下文“The class schedule (课程表) and the teachers’ teaching methods were different”表明，新学校的最初几天很困难，difficult“困难的”符合语境，common“普通的”、comfortable“舒适的”和familiar“熟悉的”不符。 【15题详解】 句意：所有的学生都有很强的个性。 下文“They dressed in their own ways instead of wearing school uniforms”表明，学生们有自己独特的风格，说明他们个性鲜明，personalities“个性”符合语境，meanings“意思”、pictures“图片”和subjects“科目”不符。 【16题详解】 句意：有些孩子试图和我交流，但我害怕和他们说话。 上文“Some kids tried to communicate with me”与下文“I was afraid to talk to them”之间是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，and“和”、so“所以”和or“或者”不符。 【17题详解】 句意：我变得害羞且安静。 上文“I was afraid to talk to them”表明，作者害怕与人交流，因此变得害羞且安静，shy“害羞的”符合语境，happy“开心的”、lazy“懒惰的”和kind“友善的”不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我期望交到新朋友，所以我开始和几个同学说话。 下文“so I started to talk to a few classmates”表明，作者想要交新朋友，expected“期望”符合语境，forgot“忘记”、agreed“同意”和helped“帮助”语义不通。 【19题详解】 句意：最后，我交到了一些朋友，并且和他们相处得很好。 上文讲述了作者开始主动和同学交流，下文“I made some friends and got along well with them”表明，最终作者成功交到了朋友，Finally“最后”符合语境，Probably“可能”、Suddenly“突然”和Easily“容易地”不符。 【20题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人现在仍然和我保持着良好的友谊。 上文“I began to have more friends”表明，作者交到了很多朋友，此处指许多人现在仍与作者保持友谊，friendships“友谊”符合语境，accidents“事故”、fights“打架”和roles“角色”不符。 V.阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A 21. What does the text most probably talk about? A. Travel. B. Science. C. Education. D. Health. 22. What was the coolest thing the writer did during this trip? A. Visiting Shaanxi History Museum. B. Visiting the Terracotta Warriors. C. Learning about the love story between Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Yuhuan. D. Climbing Mount Hua. 23. When did the writer go to the Great Wild Goose Pagoda? A. On February 3. B. On February 4. C. On February 5. D. On February 6. 24. Which of the following local snacks in Xi’an did the writer like most? A. biangbiang noodles. B. roujiamo. C. yangroupaomo. D. cold noodles. 25. Why did the writer pay a visit to Shaanxi History Museum? A. Because he wanted to take a hot spring bath. B. Because he wanted to learn about the city better. C. Because the museum has a history of over 1,300 years. D. Because the museum is the most popular place of interest in Xi’an. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记录了作者2025年2月独自前往西安的三天旅行经历，介绍了行程中参观的景点、特色活动以及品尝的当地美食等内容。 【21题详解】 根据文章开头“To challenge myself and experience something new, I took a trip to Xi’an alone. Here is my trip!”及全文对西安旅行行程的介绍，可知文章围绕旅行展开。 【22题详解】 根据文章DAY3部分的“A Xi’an tour is not complete without climbing Mount Hua. Challenging to climb the mountain was the coolest thing I did during this trip!”可知，作者本次旅行中做的最酷的事是爬华山。 【23题详解】 根据行程标注，DAY1为2月3日，可推知DAY2为2月4日，结合DAY2范围内的“The Great Wild Goose Pagoda is very famous in Xi’an. It has a history of more than 1,300 years.”可知，作者在2月4日参观了大雁塔。 【24题详解】 根据文章结尾的“There I tasted biangbiang noodles, yangroupaomo, roujiamo, cold noodles and so on. For me, yangroupaomo is the most delicious.”可知，作者最喜欢的西安小吃是羊肉泡馍。 【25题详解】 根据文章DAY2部分的“To know a city well, you must go to its history museum. In Shaanxi History Museum, I got a deeper understanding of the past of this city.”可知，作者参观陕西历史博物馆是为了更好地了解这座城市。 B There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice. Plants are key parts of the food chain. They really matter to nature because they give out oxygen—the gas that all animals need for breathing. What is a plant? Most people have no difficulty finding the differences between an animal and a plant. That is because animals can move around, but plants can’t. What makes a plant a plant? Like animals, plants are living things that are made up of lots of cells (细胞). Unlike animals, plants make their own food by photosynthesis (光合作用). Most plants have roots, stems and leaves, and most plants reproduce* by growing flowers and making seeds. All plants need energy to stay alive and grow, and they get it from sunlight instead of food. How does a plant grow? Most animals grow in a certain way, and genes (基因) control their growth. That is to say, even when they are small, it’s easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are different. Their growth is controlled by genes too, but their final shape also depends on where they live. For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows in an open space, but much thinner and taller if it grows in the woods with other trees all around. Plants are unable to move from one environment to another, so it is important that they can get used to the environment. (*copy or have babies) 26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. The importance of plants. B. Different sizes of plants. C. The number of plants. D. Parts of plants. 27. What method does the author use to describe the plants in Paragraph 2? A. By comparing things. B. By giving examples. C. By giving numbers. D. By telling stories. 28. What can we know about plants from the passage? A. All plants reproduce through flowers and seeds. B. Plants and animals grow in the same way. C. Only the environment controls the plants’ growth. D. It’s important for the plants to get used to the environment. 29. What does the underlined word “oxygen” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 二氧化碳 B. 氧气 C. 煤气 D. 废气 30. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To call on people to protect plants. B. To tell interesting facts about plants. C. To tell plants are more important than animals. D. To encourage us to plant more trees. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了植物的大小、数量、重要性、定义、生长方式以及植物与动物的区别，并说明植物对人类和自然界的重要作用。 【26题详解】 第一段提到“There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth.”说明植物的数量；“Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice.”说明植物大小不同；“Plants are key parts of the food chain. They really matter to nature because they give out oxygen...”说明植物的重要性。第一段没有提到植物的组成部分。 【27题详解】 第二段通过将植物与动物进行比较来说明植物的特点，如“Like animals, plants are living things... Unlike animals, plants make their own food by photosynthesis.”因此作者主要使用了比较的方法。 【28题详解】 第三段提到“Plants are unable to move from one environment to another, so it is important that they can get used to the environment.”说明植物适应环境很重要。 【29题详解】 第一段提到“they give out oxygen—the gas that all animals need for breathing”，结合常识可知oxygen意为“氧气”。 【30题详解】 文章客观介绍了植物的数量、大小、重要性、定义和生长特点，属于介绍植物有趣事实的说明文，并不是主要呼吁保护植物或多种树，也没有说植物比动物更重要。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendship has no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange trip to China. ____31____ In April 2025, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, ____32____ Before leaving China, Castle visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. ____33____” Castle said, “In my home, we have lots of decorations. But Chinese people like to put some gifts or family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the colour can bring them good luck.” “____34____ They tried their best to make me feel at home. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighbourhood and told me some history stories about it. Then they took me to a restaurant for lunch. They ordered many delicious dishes.” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told many interesting stories to Zhang. Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history. As they said goodbye late in the evening, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. ____35____ Both Zhang and Castle hoped they could meet again one day. A. Here is some advice for you. B. and then they took a trip to Hebei. C. There are some differences between their house and my home. D. Here is their story. E. Zhang’s parents showed me great kindness. F. and then they went to America. G. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述美国学生Brynn Castle在中国交换旅行时结识中国学生张欣怡的故事，展现跨越国界的友谊。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“Friendship has no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange trip to China.”可知，本段引出两位跨国交友的女孩，下文开始介绍她们的经历。因此选项D“Here is their story.”符合本段语境。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段“In April 2025, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first,”可知，他们先抵达北京，后文介绍后续行程。因此选项B“and then they took a trip to Hebei.”符合本段语境。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“It is interesting to see a Chinese home.”以及后文“In my home, we have lots of decorations. But Chinese people like to put some gifts or family photos in their living room.”可知，Brynn在对比中国家庭和自己家装饰上的不同。因此选项C“There are some differences between their house and my home.”符合本段语境。 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段“They tried their best to make me feel at home. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighbourhood and told me some history stories about it.”可知，张欣怡一家尽力让Brynn感觉像在自己家里，体现出家人的善意。因此选项E“Zhang’s parents showed me great kindness.”符合本段语境。 【35题详解】 根据文章第五段“As they said goodbye late in the evening, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift.”可知，张送给Castle一本中国历史书作为礼物，后文解释送书的用意。因此选项G“She hoped it could help Castle know more about China.”符合本段语境。 VI.完成句子（共10小题，计10分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 祝贺艾拉和艾玛在这次考试中取得好成绩！ ________________ on Ella’s and Emma’s good grades in the exam! 【答案】 Congratulations 【解析】 【详解】原句中 “祝贺” 是关键词。Congratulations on…是固定搭配，意为“祝贺……”，句首单词首字母要大写。 37. 在学习方面，艾拉和她的双胞胎姐姐一样勤奋。 When it comes to studying, Ella is ____________ her twin sister. 【答案】 as hardworking as 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“和……一样勤奋”，用“as hardworking as”表示；该空位于is之后，构成as+形容词原级+as结构，表示同级比较。 38. 她们从来不害怕在学习新知识中犯错误。 They are never afraid of ________________ in learning something new. 【答案】 making mistakes 【解析】 【详解】原句中“犯错误”是关键词，表示“犯错误”的结构是making mistakes，此处位于介词of后，需接动词-ing形式。故填making mistakes。 39. 艾拉和艾玛在同学中很受欢迎，因为他们总是乐意在功课方面帮助别人。 Ella and Emma are really ________________ the classmates, as they are always ready to help others with schoolwork. 【答案】 popular among 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在……中很受欢迎”是关键词，表示“在……之中受欢迎”的短语是“be popular among”。本句前面已有be动词are，故填popular among。 40. 虽然她们长得极为相似，但她们在许多方面很不同。 Although they look alike, they are quite different ________________. 【答案】 in many ways 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在许多方面”为关键词，对应英语表达为in many ways。此处需要介词短语，在句中作状语，用来限定比较的范围。故填in many ways。 41. 艾玛经常邀请朋友一起闲逛，而艾拉却喜欢独自地阅读。 Emma often invites friends ________________ together, while Ella enjoys reading alone. 【答案】 to hang out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“闲逛”为关键词，表示“闲逛”的动词短语是hang out。根据固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.，意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处需要动词不定式（to do），在句中作宾语补足语，故填to hang out。 42. 昨天下午，她们和父母在西安植物园的银杏树下散步。 Yesterday afternoon, they ________________ with parents under the ginkgo trees in Xi’an Botanical Garden. 【答案】 took a walk 【解析】 【详解】原句中“散步”是关键词，表示“散步”的短语是take a walk，根据“Yesterday afternoon”可知，时态为一般过去时，take要用took。 43. 当秋风吹来，空中飘落的银杏叶像蝴蝶一样飞舞。 When the autumn wind came, the falling ginkgo leaves danced in the air like ____________. 【答案】 butterflies 【解析】 【详解】原句中“蝴蝶”是关键词，表示“蝴蝶”的英文单词是butterfly。主语ginkgo leaves是复数形式，空中飘落的银杏叶数量很多，对应的“蝴蝶”也要用复数形式butterflies。 44. 在竹园区，成千上万的游客也来观看不同种类的竹子。 In the Bamboo Garden, ________ tourists also came to see different kinds of bamboo. 【答案】 thousands of 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“成千上万的”，用“thousands of”表示；该空位于名词tourists之前，表示数量。 45. 她们偶然碰到朋友陈洁并送了她一把竹扇当作礼物。 They met their friend Chen Jie ________ and sent her a bamboo fan as a gift. 【答案】 by chance 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“偶然”，用“by chance”表示；该空位于met their friend Chen Jie之后作状语，说明碰到的方式。 VII.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） drop, connect, disappoint, much, meter, our, important, large, be, act Hey, have you ever seen Siberian tigers? They are the ____46____ of all tigers. They can grow up to 1.8—2.7 ____47____ long. And guess what? Their weight can reach up to 300—600 pounds (磅). These amazing tigers live in the northeast of China, the Russian Far East and parts of North Korea. There ____48____ many mountains and forests there, and not many tourists visit these places. An adult Siberian tiger needs to eat at least 9 kilograms of food every day. They mainly feed on wild animals like pigs, fish and rabbits. When they’re hunting, they can run ____49____ than 50 miles per hour. But now, there’s news that makes people ____50____. The number of Siberian tigers is ____51____ rapidly. Scientists say only around 400 to 500 Siberian tigers are left in the world. What can we do? First of all, the government should take ____52____ right away to protect these tigers. For example, the government should make laws and rules to stop people from cutting down trees and hunting tigers. And we should also understand the ____53____ of protecting animals. Remember, all living things on the planet are ____54____ with each other. To protect animals is to protect ____55____. Let’s work together to do everything we can for them! 【答案】46. largest 47. meters 48. are 49. more 50. disappointed 51. dropping 52. action 53. importance 54. connected 55. ourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了东北虎的外形特征、生存栖息地、捕猎能力，介绍东北虎数量急剧减少的现状，呼吁政府和民众行动起来保护东北虎，点明世间万物彼此关联，保护动物就是保护我们人类自己。 【46题详解】 句意：它们是所有老虎当中体型最大的。空格后有范围限定of all tigers“在所有老虎之中”，属于三者及以上的范围对比，需要使用形容词最高级。方框内单词large的最高级形式为largest，表示“最大的”。其他单词语义、语法均不能表达“所有老虎里最大”的含义。 【47题详解】 句意：它们可以长到1.8—2.7米长。数字大于1，可数名词要用复数。方框内单词meter“米”变为复数meters，meters long是常用表达，意为“……米长”。其他词不能描述长度。 【48题详解】 句意：那里有许多高山和森林，没有很多游客到访这些地方。there be句型遵循就近原则，后面many mountains是复数名词，时态为一般现在时，方框内be动词变形为are。 【49题详解】 句意：当它们捕猎的时候，奔跑速度可以超过每小时50英里。固定短语more than意为“超过，多于”，用来修饰数字50。方框内单词much的比较级是more，构成固定搭配more than；其他单词不能和than搭配表达“超过”。 【50题详解】 句意：但是现在，有一则消息让人们感到失望。“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”；方框内动词disappoint需变形为disappointed，意为“感到失望的”，符合下文“东北虎数量减少”的语境。 【51题详解】 句意：东北虎的数量正在快速下降。本句时态为现在进行时，结构是be+doing，空前已经给出be动词 is，空格要填写动词现在分词。根据后文“世界上只剩下大约400—500只东北虎”，可知老虎数量在下降，方框内单词drop“下降”的现在分词dropping符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：首先，政府应当立刻采取行动保护这些老虎。固定短语take action表示“采取行动”，方框内动词act要变为名词形式action；其他单词无法构成这个固定短语。 【53题详解】 句意：而且我们也应当明白保护动物的重要性。结构“the+名词+of”意为“……的……”，空格需要填写名词。方框内形容词important的名词形式是importance，the importance of protecting animals表示“保护动物的重要性”。 【54题详解】 句意：记住，地球上所有的生物都是彼此相互联系的。固定短语be connected with意为“与……相联系”。方框内动词connect“联系”，此处为被动含义，需变为过去分词connected；其他单词不能构成这个固定搭配。 【55题详解】 句意：保护动物就是保护我们自己。结合语境，表达“保护我们自身”，方框内形容词性物主代词our要变成反身代词ourselves，表示“我们自己”。 VIII.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 In ancient China, there lived a famous musician named Yu Boya, a true master of the guqin, a musical instrument. Though his music was beautiful enough to paint pictures in the minds of his listeners, he believed no one truly understood the feelings in his heart that he expressed through his music. One day, while playing his guqin by a river beside a high mountain, Boya lost himself in thinking of high mountains. A woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by and stopped to listen. Suddenly, Ziqi cried excitedly, “How amazing! I can see a great mountain reaching for the sky!” Amazed, Boya played another piece, this time imagining flowing (流动的) water. Ziqi listened carefully and said, “How huge and powerful! It sounds like flowing water before me.” Boya was so excited. Finally, he found a zhiyin—a close friend who best understood his music. They promised to meet again at the same place the next year. When Boya returned the next year, he learned that Ziqi died. Boya felt that there was no one who could understand his music in the world. In his deep sadness, he broke his favorite guqin on a rock and decided never to play again. We have heard of the story between Boya and Ziqi for over two thousand years. In China, the phrase “High Mountains and Flowing Water” does not only describe nature, it also means the beauty of music, most importantly, the meaning of a true friendship. 56. Where was Yu Boya playing the guqin when he met Zhong Ziqi? He was playing _________________________________________. 57. What was Zhong Ziqi’s job? He was _________________________________________. 58. What could Zhong Ziqi see and hear when Boya was playing the guqin? He could see a great high mountain and hear _________________. 59. What did Yu Boya do after Zhong Ziqi died? He felt sad, _________________ on a rock and decided never to play again. 60. What does “High Mountains and Flowing Water” mean in China today? It means nature, the beauty of music and ____________________. 【答案】56. by a river/by a river at the foot of a mountain 57. a woodcutter 58. flowing water 59. broke his guqin 60. true friendship 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国古代“高山流水遇知音”的经典故事。 【56题详解】 根据第二段中的“One day, while playing his guqin by a river beside a high mountain, Boya lost himself in thinking of high mountains.”可知，俞伯牙是在山脚下的河边弹琴时遇到钟子期的。 【57题详解】 根据第二段中的“A woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by and stopped to listen.”可知，钟子期是一名樵夫。 【58题详解】 根据第三段中的“Ziqi listened carefully and said, ‘How huge and powerful! It sounds like flowing water before me.’”可知，钟子期能看到高山，听到流水声。 【59题详解】 根据第五段中的“When Boya returned the next year, he learned that Ziqi died…In his deep sadness, he broke his favorite guqin on a rock and decided never to play again.”可知，伯牙摔碎了自己的古琴，从此不再弹琴。 【60题详解】 根据最后一段中的“In China, the phrase ‘High Mountains and Flowing Water’ does not only describe nature, it also means the beauty of music, most importantly, the meaning of a true friendship.”可知，“高山流水”除了代表自然和音乐之美，更代表真正的友谊。 IX.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Bob. ____________61____________? B: Hi, Amy. I am reading a book. A: You’re such a book lover! ____________62____________? B: It’s about amazing animals and plants. A: Wow! We are both interested in plants and animals. ____________63____________? B: Sure. Feel free to ask me any question about them. A: ________________64________________? B: The most beautiful animal on earth? I think it’s the cheetah. And it runs the fastest! A: ________________65________________? B: My favourite plant is bamboo. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese paintings and culture. A: Thank you for telling me these. We can share some interesting books about animals and plants in future. B: You’re welcome. That’s a great idea! 【答案】61. What are you doing 62. What is it about 63. Can I ask you some questions 64. What do you think is the most beautiful animal on earth 65. What is your favourite plant 【解析】 【导语】本文主要记录了Amy和Bob在课余时间围绕奇妙的动植物展开的交流，内容涉及Bob正在阅读的书籍内容、两人对动植物的共同兴趣、地球上最美丽的动物以及最喜爱的植物，展现了学生对大自然探索的热情。 【61题详解】 Amy主动和Bob打招呼后，结合下文Bob的回答“I am reading a book.”可知，Amy的问句应是询问Bob此刻正在做什么，用现在进行时的特殊疑问句“What are you doing?”衔接，完全匹配答语的时态和内容，符合对话开场的日常交际逻辑。 【62题详解】 Bob说明自己正在看书后，下文Bob用“It’s about amazing animals and plants.”说明书的主题内容，由此可知Amy的问句应是询问这本书是关于什么的，用“What is it about?”衔接，和下文的内容介绍形成精准问答对应，是询问书籍主题的常用口语表达。 【63题详解】 Amy提到两人都对动植物很感兴趣，下文Bob用“Sure. Feel free to ask me any question about them.”爽快同意对方提问，由此可知Amy的问句应是提出想要向对方请教相关问题的请求，用一般疑问句“Can I ask you some questions?”衔接，符合请求许可的交际场景，和下文Bob的肯定回应完全匹配。 【64题详解】 Bob同意Amy随意提问后，下文Bob的回答提到“The most beautiful animal on earth? I think it’s the cheetah.”，直接点出了“地球上最美的动物”这一核心话题并给出自己的答案，由此可知Amy的问句应是询问Bob认为地球上最美的动物是什么，用“What do you think is the most beautiful animal on earth?”衔接，精准引出下文Bob对猎豹的介绍。 【65题详解】 Bob分享完自己心中最美的动物后，下文Bob用“My favourite plant is bamboo.”回答，明确说出了自己最喜欢的植物是竹子，由此可知Amy的问句应是询问Bob最喜欢的植物是什么，用“What is your favourite plant?”衔接，自然引出下文Bob对竹子文化寓意的补充说明，让对话完整收尾。 X.书面表达（共1题，计10分） 66. 假如你是李华，Peter是你最好的朋友。请你以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇短文，比较你与Peter在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同之处与不同之处，说说在所有朋友当中你最喜欢他的原因及你对朋友的理解与感受。 Key words: tall, outgoing, differences, similar, share, thanks to… 要求：1.包含所给的提示信息，可以适当发挥； 2.句意通顺，语意连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、班名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数不少于70词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Best Friend My best friend is Peter. He ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My best friend is Peter. He is as tall as me. However, he is more outgoing than me. We are similar in many ways. We both share the same hobby of playing basketball. Although there are some differences between us, we understand each other well. I like him best because he is always ready to help me. Thanks to his help, I have made great progress. I think friends should care about each other. I hope our friendship will last forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：比较相同与不同、喜欢Peter的原因、对朋友的理解与感受 确定人称：第一、三人称 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：说明最好的朋友是谁 主体段：比较李华和朋友的相同点与不同点、喜欢Peter的原因 结尾段：对朋友的理解与感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：比较相同与不同： 相同点：He is as tall as me./both share the same hobby of playing basketball等 不同点：he is more outgoing than me/he likes English but I like math best等 要点二：喜欢Peter的原因：he is always ready to help me/he is honest等 要点三：对朋友的理解与感受：friends should care about each other/friends can be different等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 第一部分（听力 共20分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题；计10分） 1. A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 2. A. Interesting. B. Terrible. C. Exciting. 3. A. Billy studies harder than Matt. B. Billy is friendlier than Matt. C. Billy is shyer than Matt. 4. A. John. B. Amy. C. Mike. 5. A. Milk. B. Water. C. Bread. 6. A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 7. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 8. A. David. B. Lily. C. Jill. 9. A. No boating. B. No fishing. C. No swimming. 10. A. For eight hours. B. For nine hours. C. For ten hours. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. A school. B. A trip to Australia. C. An exciting show. 12. What did they do at Queen Victoria Market? A. They ate some food. B. They bought some clothes. C. They watched shows. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What gift is popular in France for a holiday? A. Cakes. B. Scarves. C Chocolates. 14. What does the woman think is the most important about gifts? A. The size. B. The meaning. C. The price. 15. What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A. Boring. B. Good. C. Unpleasant. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. They are both beautiful, but Kitty is a little _____________ than Kelly. 17. They always wear the same _____________. 18. They often go to school _____________ together. 19. Kelly is the best at music. She goes to the music club every _____________ afternoon. 20. At the weekend, they both go swimming and _____________. 第二部分（笔试共80分） Ⅲ.单项选择题（共10小题，计10分） 从每个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使句子连贯完整。 1. Which underlined sound is different? A. prince B. bring C. title D. wing 2. What ________ honest friend Zhang Yong is! He never tells ________ lie to me. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; a 3. Doctors often say, “________ vegetables and ________ meat can help you keep fit.” A. Less; fewer B. More; fewer C. Less; less D. More; less 4. The population of Beijing is ________ larger than ________ of Xi’ an. A. much; it B. more; that C. more; one D. much; that 5. The lovely boy ________ ride a bike when he was six years old. A. can B. could C. should D. must 6. —________ does the elephant bird weigh? —It weighs about 860kg. A. How much B. How long C. How many D. How often 7. —Do you study any other language ________ Chinese in junior high school? —Yes, I also study English. A. besides B. beside C. except D. but 8. —Who do you think will win the singing competition, Bob, Timo or Tom? —It must be Bob. I think he sings ________. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. the most beautiful D. the most beautifully 9. —Could you please help me to water the roses on the balcony? —________ It’s such a pleasant thing for me. A. My pleasure. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. With pleasure. D. You’re welcome. 10. Claire studies ________ hard________ she’s sure to pass the exam. A. too; to B. as; as C. such; that D. so; that Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Making friends at my new school is really difficult for me. At my old school in Toronto, I was on the football team and in the music club, so I was very popular and had a lot of ____11____. Everything ____12____ when I was 13 years old because my parents decided to move to Florida. Adjusting (适应) to a new school was not easy for me. I ____13____ my old days with the days here. I found that the first few days in my new school were really ____14____. The class schedule (课程表) and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. All the students had very strong ____15____. They dressed in their own ways instead of wearing school uniforms. Some kids tried to communicate with me, ____16____ I was afraid to talk to them. I became ____17____ and quiet. After a few weeks, I realized that no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I ____18____ to make new friends, so I started to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them politely, “How are you? Can we become good friends?” ____19____, I made some friends and got along well with them. From then on, I began to have more friends. And many of them still have good ____20____ with me now. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. 11. A. experiences B. stories C. teachers D. friends 12. A. changed B. mattered C. happened D. started 13. A. described B. shared C. covered D. compared 14. A. common B. difficult C. comfortable D. familiar 15. A. meanings B. pictures C. subjects D. personalities 16. A. but B. and C. so D. or 17. A. happy B. lazy C. shy D. kind 18. A. expected B. forgot C. agreed D. helped 19. A. Probably B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Easily 20. A. accidents B. friendships C. fights D. roles V.阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A 21. What does the text most probably talk about? A. Travel. B. Science. C. Education. D. Health. 22. What was the coolest thing the writer did during this trip? A. Visiting Shaanxi History Museum. B. Visiting the Terracotta Warriors. C. Learning about the love story between Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Yuhuan. D. Climbing Mount Hua. 23. When did the writer go to the Great Wild Goose Pagoda? A. On February 3. B. On February 4. C. On February 5. D. On February 6. 24. Which of the following local snacks in Xi’an did the writer like most? A. biangbiang noodles. B. roujiamo. C. yangroupaomo. D. cold noodles. 25. Why did the writer pay a visit to Shaanxi History Museum? A. Because he wanted to take a hot spring bath. B. Because he wanted to learn about the city better. C. Because the museum has a history of over 1,300 years. D. Because the museum is the most popular place of interest in Xi’an. B There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on Earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice. Plants are key parts of the food chain. They really matter to nature because they give out oxygen—the gas that all animals need for breathing. What is a plant? Most people have no difficulty finding the differences between an animal and a plant. That is because animals can move around, but plants can’t. What makes a plant a plant? Like animals, plants are living things that are made up of lots of cells (细胞). Unlike animals, plants make their own food by photosynthesis (光合作用). Most plants have roots, stems and leaves, and most plants reproduce* by growing flowers and making seeds. All plants need energy to stay alive and grow, and they get it from sunlight instead of food. How does a plant grow? Most animals grow in a certain way, and genes (基因) control their growth. That is to say, even when they are small, it’s easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are different. Their growth is controlled by genes too, but their final shape also depends on where they live. For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows in an open space, but much thinner and taller if it grows in the woods with other trees all around. Plants are unable to move from one environment to another, so it is important that they can get used to the environment. (*copy or have babies) 26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. The importance of plants. B. Different sizes of plants. C. The number of plants. D. Parts of plants. 27. What method does the author use to describe the plants in Paragraph 2? A. By comparing things. B. By giving examples. C. By giving numbers. D. By telling stories. 28. What can we know about plants from the passage? A. All plants reproduce through flowers and seeds. B. Plants and animals grow in the same way. C. Only the environment controls the plants’ growth. D. It’s important for the plants to get used to the environment. 29. What does the underlined word “oxygen” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 二氧化碳 B. 氧气 C. 煤气 D. 废气 30. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To call on people to protect plants. B. To tell interesting facts about plants. C. To tell plants are more important than animals. D. To encourage us to plant more trees. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendship has no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange trip to China. ____31____ In April 2025, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, ____32____ Before leaving China, Castle visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. ____33____” Castle said, “In my home, we have lots of decorations. But Chinese people like to put some gifts or family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the colour can bring them good luck.” “____34____ They tried their best to make me feel at home. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighbourhood and told me some history stories about it. Then they took me to a restaurant for lunch. They ordered many delicious dishes.” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told many interesting stories to Zhang. Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history. As they said goodbye late in the evening, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. ____35____ Both Zhang and Castle hoped they could meet again one day. A. Here is some advice for you. B. and then they took a trip to Hebei. C. There are some differences between their house and my home. D. Here is their story. E. Zhang’s parents showed me great kindness. F. and then they went to America. G. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China. VI.完成句子（共10小题，计10分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 祝贺艾拉和艾玛在这次考试中取得好成绩！ ________________ on Ella’s and Emma’s good grades in the exam! 37. 在学习方面，艾拉和她的双胞胎姐姐一样勤奋。 When it comes to studying, Ella is ____________ her twin sister. 38. 她们从来不害怕在学习新知识中犯错误。 They are never afraid of ________________ in learning something new. 39. 艾拉和艾玛在同学中很受欢迎，因为他们总是乐意在功课方面帮助别人。 Ella and Emma are really ________________ the classmates, as they are always ready to help others with schoolwork. 40. 虽然她们长得极为相似，但她们在许多方面很不同。 Although they look alike, they are quite different ________________. 41. 艾玛经常邀请朋友一起闲逛，而艾拉却喜欢独自地阅读。 Emma often invites friends ________________ together, while Ella enjoys reading alone. 42. 昨天下午，她们和父母在西安植物园的银杏树下散步。 Yesterday afternoon, they ________________ with parents under the ginkgo trees in Xi’an Botanical Garden. 43. 当秋风吹来，空中飘落的银杏叶像蝴蝶一样飞舞。 When the autumn wind came, the falling ginkgo leaves danced in the air like ____________. 44. 在竹园区，成千上万的游客也来观看不同种类的竹子。 In the Bamboo Garden, ________ tourists also came to see different kinds of bamboo. 45. 她们偶然碰到朋友陈洁并送了她一把竹扇当作礼物。 They met their friend Chen Jie ________ and sent her a bamboo fan as a gift. VII.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） drop, connect, disappoint, much, meter, our, important, large, be, act Hey, have you ever seen Siberian tigers? They are the ____46____ of all tigers. They can grow up to 1.8—2.7 ____47____ long. And guess what? Their weight can reach up to 300—600 pounds (磅). These amazing tigers live in the northeast of China, the Russian Far East and parts of North Korea. There ____48____ many mountains and forests there, and not many tourists visit these places. An adult Siberian tiger needs to eat at least 9 kilograms of food every day. They mainly feed on wild animals like pigs, fish and rabbits. When they’re hunting, they can run ____49____ than 50 miles per hour. But now, there’s news that makes people ____50____. The number of Siberian tigers is ____51____ rapidly. Scientists say only around 400 to 500 Siberian tigers are left in the world. What can we do? First of all, the government should take ____52____ right away to protect these tigers. For example, the government should make laws and rules to stop people from cutting down trees and hunting tigers. And we should also understand the ____53____ of protecting animals. Remember, all living things on the planet are ____54____ with each other. To protect animals is to protect ____55____. Let’s work together to do everything we can for them! VIII.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 In ancient China, there lived a famous musician named Yu Boya, a true master of the guqin, a musical instrument. Though his music was beautiful enough to paint pictures in the minds of his listeners, he believed no one truly understood the feelings in his heart that he expressed through his music. One day, while playing his guqin by a river beside a high mountain, Boya lost himself in thinking of high mountains. A woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by and stopped to listen. Suddenly, Ziqi cried excitedly, “How amazing! I can see a great mountain reaching for the sky!” Amazed, Boya played another piece, this time imagining flowing (流动的) water. Ziqi listened carefully and said, “How huge and powerful! It sounds like flowing water before me.” Boya was so excited. Finally, he found a zhiyin—a close friend who best understood his music. They promised to meet again at the same place the next year. When Boya returned the next year, he learned that Ziqi died. Boya felt that there was no one who could understand his music in the world. In his deep sadness, he broke his favorite guqin on a rock and decided never to play again. We have heard of the story between Boya and Ziqi for over two thousand years. In China, the phrase “High Mountains and Flowing Water” does not only describe nature, it also means the beauty of music, most importantly, the meaning of a true friendship. 56. Where was Yu Boya playing the guqin when he met Zhong Ziqi? He was playing _________________________________________. 57. What was Zhong Ziqi’s job? He was _________________________________________. 58. What could Zhong Ziqi see and hear when Boya was playing the guqin? He could see a great high mountain and hear _________________. 59. What did Yu Boya do after Zhong Ziqi died? He felt sad, _________________ on a rock and decided never to play again. 60. What does “High Mountains and Flowing Water” mean in China today? It means nature, the beauty of music and ____________________. IX.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Bob. ____________61____________? B: Hi, Amy. I am reading a book. A: You’re such a book lover! ____________62____________? B: It’s about amazing animals and plants. A: Wow! We are both interested in plants and animals. ____________63____________? B: Sure. Feel free to ask me any question about them. A: ________________64________________? B: The most beautiful animal on earth? I think it’s the cheetah. And it runs the fastest! A: ________________65________________? B: My favourite plant is bamboo. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese paintings and culture. A: Thank you for telling me these. We can share some interesting books about animals and plants in future. B: You’re welcome. That’s a great idea! X.书面表达（共1题，计10分） 66. 假如你是李华，Peter是你最好的朋友。请你以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇短文，比较你与Peter在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同之处与不同之处，说说在所有朋友当中你最喜欢他的原因及你对朋友的理解与感受。 Key words: tall, outgoing, differences, similar, share, thanks to… 要求：1.包含所给的提示信息，可以适当发挥； 2.句意通顺，语意连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、班名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数不少于70词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Best Friend My best friend is Peter. He ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $