浙江温州平阳新纪元中学2026学年第一学期九年级适应性检测英语试题卷

**基本信息** 试卷以真实情境与多元素材为载体，融合科技前沿（壳聚糖环保应用）、社会热点（暑期提前学习讨论）及人文故事（青少年成长反思），考查语言能力的同时培育思维品质与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20分|日常交际与信息获取|对话与独白结合，贴近生活场景| |阅读理解|40分|科普/人文/社会议题|素材跨科学（台风形成）、环保（壳聚糖）、教育讨论，注重推理与评价| |完形填空|15分|词汇运用与语境理解|通过朋友互助故事，渗透情感态度价值观| |词汇运用|15分|词形变化与主题填空|融入AI热点，考查语言运用灵活性| |语法填空|10分|时态/介词/文化常识|以大白兔品牌为素材，关联文化传承| |书面表达|20分|应用文写作|聚焦零花钱管理，引导解决实际问题|

答案： 阅读理解： 16-18：B C C 19-22: A B B D 23-26: A C B A 27-30: A A D D 31-34: B C D E 35: 略 完形填空： 36-50： D A D C C A D B A C A C A B C 词汇运用： 51-56： videos amaze Unless post attention deal with 57-65: teenagers performer interested surprising lost energy key independent better 66-75: was created most famous and warmly their to a knowledge remains cultural 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 学年第一学期九年级适应性检测 英语试题卷 亲爱的同学： 欢迎你参加考试！请认真审题，积极思考，细心答题。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1. 试题卷共 8 页，有四部分，76 小题。全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。 2. 请用 2B 铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题纸相应位置上，用 0.5 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3. 答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 祝你成功! 第1部分 听力（共三节，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 1.5 分，满分 20 分） 第1节 听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Jack's favourite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball C. Table tennis. 2. How will Maria go to school? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 3. What did the man like about the film? A. The music. B. The story. C. The actor. 4. Why is William worried? A. Because he will have a test. B. Because he will give a speech. C. Because his computer doesn't work. 5. What are the two speakers doing? A. Sharing a fruit cake. B. Making a shopping list. C. Training for a tennis match. 第二节 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答 6-7 小题。 6. How old is the man? A. 20 years old. B. 30 years old. C. 40 years old. 7. Where are the speakers talking? A. At a restaurant. B. At a school. C. At a supermarket. 听下面一段长对话，回答 8-10 三个小题。 8. What is OYLA? A. A novel. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. 9. How did Steve get OYLA? A. He bought it on the Internet. B. His dad gave it to him as a gift. C. He borrowed it from his classmate. 10. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mum and son B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 第2节 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C = 个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11. When did David go to the Clubs Fair? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 12. What did the boy from the Rocket Club show David? A. How to send a rocket into the air B. How to test a newly made rocket. C. How to design and build a rocket. 13. Why did the toy plane make David surprised? A. It had a quite dark colour. B. It got energy from the sun C. It was bought for students 14. Who helped David make a paper-cut? A. A friend. B. A student C. A teacher 15. What will David probably do next? A. Choose a club to join. B. Be a volunteer at the fair C. Invite others to join her club. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Stay safe during typhoon season Summer is the typhoon season in many parts of China. Warm sunny days can suddenly turn into stormy ones when a typhoon comes. Knowing what a typhoon is and how to stay safe helps you get through the season with less worry. What makes a typhoon? A typhoon is a very big and powerful storm that forms over the warm ocean water of the tropics (热带). When warm wet air over the water rises, cooler air takes its place. The cooler air then gets warm and starts to rise again, This cycle causes huge storm clouds to form. If there is enough warm water, the cycle continues and the storm grows into a typhoon. This summer, typhoons like "Saudel" and "Bavi" have come one after another, bringing heavy rain and strong winds to many coastal areas. Typhoon Formation Diagram How to stay safe during a typhoon - Listen to weather reports and follow local warnings. Stay indoors and keep away from windows—strong winds may break them. Prepare enough food, water, and a flashlight. - If floodwaters enter your home, move to a higher place at once. After the typhoon passes, do not go outside until it is reported safe-winds may pick up again. "I always check the weather before going out." I love summer, but I know typhoons can come at any time. I always watch the weather report in the morning. When a typhoon is coming, I stay inside, close all windows, and prepare food and water. It's not fun to stay indoors, but it keeps me safe. —Lin, Aged 15 16. What causes a typhoon to form according to the text? A. Cold air over the ocean. B. Warm wet air rising over the ocean. C. Strong winds blowing from the land. D. Heavy rain falling on the coast. 17. How does Lin keep himself safe during a typhoon? A. Go outside to watch the strong winds. B. Stay close to windows to see the rain. C. Prepare food and water before the storm. D. Leave home when floodwaters come in. 18. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Travel. B It was a hot August evening. A 16-year-old boy sat alone on the edge of a watermelon field, tired and dusty. After a whole day of carrying melons, he took out a worn notebook and began to write. His pen moved slowly, but his heart was heavy. He wrote about his mother一a woman he had not seen for nearly ten years He could only remember her thin face and slightly broken teeth. He wrote about his own foolishness: skipping classes, getting into fights, and wasting over 10,000 yuan of his father's money on games. He did not make excuses. He just wrote the truth. Later, someone posted his essay online. It spread like wildfire. A kind blogger found him and offered to help find his mother. But the boy shook his head firmly. "No," he said. "I'll find her myself when I'm ready." Weeks later, the blogger managed to reach his mother and read the essay to her over the phone. There was a long silence. Then came her voice, rough but soft: "Tell him-don't smoke, don't drink, and study hard." When the boy heard those words, he stared at the ground for a long time. His eyes were wet, but a tiny smile appeared at the corner of his mouth. He whispered to himself, "She still cares." 19. Why did the boy write the essay? A. To express his true feelings. B. To ask his mother to come back. C To record his daily life in the fields. C. To win praise from people on the Internet. 20. Which is the right order of the story? ①The boy refused the blogger's help. ② The boy wrote the essay in the field. ③The blogger read the essay to his mother. ④ The essay became popular online. A. ②③④① B. ②④①③ C. ④②③① D. ④③②① 21. How did the boy probably feel when he heard his mother's reply? A. Angry and disappointed. B. Sad but a little relieved. C. Surprised but confused. D. Proud and excited. 22. What can we learn from the story? A. It is easy to find someone after ten years. B. Teenagers should never make mistakes in life. C. Famous essays are always written by great writers. D. A mother's love is often shown through simple words. C Most people throw away crab and shrimp shells after eating. Tons of shells end up as waste. But, Dr. Rosa Isela from Mexico and her team have turned the waste shells into a white powder called chitosan. This powder is different from plastic--- it breaks down easily in the environment. It is safer and can be used in many ways. Chitosan helps keep fish and shrimp healthy. Fish farmers raise them in big ponds. Sometimes harmful bacteria (细菌)grow in the water and make the baby shrimp sick. Chitosan has a positive charge (电荷). Bacteria have a negative charge. When chitosan touches bacteria, it sticks to them like a magnet (磁铁). This kills the bacteria or stops them from growing. Farmers add a little chitosan to the pond water. It kills over 90% of the bad bacteria. As a result, more baby shrimp survive and grow strong. Chitosan can also help keep fruit fresh. Farmers use it to make a special coating(涂层) that works in three ways. First, it kills bacteria to stop the fruit from going bad. Second, it locks water inside to keep the fruit from getting dry. Third, it slows down the fruit's breathing, so fruit saves energy and stays fresh longer. This means farmers can sell more fruit and reduce waste. Chitosan is especially important for cities on the coast. People there, both locals and visitors, eat a lot of seafood, so tons of shells are thrown away every day. Now those shells can be used to make chitosan. In this way, waste becomes something useful. This is a good example of how science can turn a problem into a solution. Chitosan helps people and brings us hope for a greener future. 23. What is chitosan made from? A. Sea shells. B. Clean water. C. Fresh fruit. D. Plastic waste. 24. According to the text, what are the uses of chitosan? 1 It keeps fish healthy 2 It locks water inside fruit. 3 It serves as food for fish. 4 It-slows down fruit's breathing. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 25. Why is chitosan important to cities on the coast? A. It makes seafood more delicious. B. It protects the cities' environment. C. It brings more visitors to the cities. D. It creates new jobs for local people. 26. What is the best title for the text? A. Chitosan: Turn Waste into Worth B. Chitosan: Enjoy Life with Seafood C. Chitosan: A Material to Save the Sea D. Chitosan: A way to Keep Fruit Fresh D ①A few days ago, a picture went viral on the Internet. It was shared by thousands of people within just a few hours. It showed a mother holding a stack of textbooks for the next term and saying, "I've already bought my daughter's books for Grade 9. We are going to start learning them tomorrow. We can't afford to lose at the starting line!" This "pre-made" child trend has caused heated discussion among parents and educators. ②Some parents support this practice. They believe that the earlier children start, the better they will understand the knowledge when they learn it in class. They worry that if their children don't prepare, they will fall behind their classmates. ③However, many educational experts hold a different view. They point out that summer vacation is a valuable time for children to relax, explore hobbies, and develop social skills. Pushing children to learn next term's content too early may cause them to become tired and lose interest in learning. "Learning is not a race," said Professor Li. "It's more like a journey. If you force children to run all the time, they will miss the beautiful views along the way and even refuse to move forward." ④Many students also express their unhappiness. A 14-year-old boy, Zhang Wei, said, "I finished my summer homework in the first week. Then my mom gave me the new math book. I feel like my vacation has never started. I just want some time to play basketball and hang out with my friends." ⑤So what should parents do? Some experts suggest a balanced way. Parents can encourage children to read more books or watch some educational videos related to the new term, but they should not push too hard. The most important thing is to help children keep their curiosity and love for learning, which will benefit them in the long run. 27. What is the underlined phrase "went viral" in Paragraph 1 most likely to mean? A. spread very quickly on the Internet B. caused a strong disagreement C. touched many people's hearts D. disappeared without a trace 28. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 29. What does Professor Li mean by saying "Learning is more like a journey"? A. Parents should not let children study at all. B. Students should travel more during vacation. C. Learning must be completed before the next term. D. Children should enjoy the process rather than just rush forward. 30. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A. To show that all parents support "pre-made" kids. B. To prove that summer vacation is useless for students. C. To encourage parents to buy more textbooks for their children. D. To discuss whether children should prepare next term's lessons during vacation. 第3节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第 31-34 小题，并回答第 35 小题。 A Mathematician Who Shines on the World Stage Welcome to this special exhibition about Wang Hong, the first Chinese citizen to win the Fields Medal. This guide will take you through her life and achievements. 31. ___ A We hope you will be inspired by her story. 32. ______ Wang Hong was born in Guilin, Guangxi, in 1991. At the age of 16, she entered Peking University. At first, she didn't study maths, but she followed her passion and successfully switched to the School of Mathematical Sciences. This shows her strong determination. What challenges did she overcome? After university, she went to study in France and the United States. In 2019, she got her PhD from MIT. However, her journey was not easy. 33. ___ sometimes, she doubted herself and even spent half a year studying architecture. But in the end, she returned to maths with a stronger mind. What was her greatest achievement? Wang Hong is famous for solving a century-old problem called the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture. 34. ___ This achievement has helped other mathematicians explore new areas and has many practical uses in fields like computer science. Her story teaches us that success is not always a straight line. It's about hard work, persistence, and following your true passion. A. What are the uses of her discovery? B Take this guide as you explore her life. C What was her early life and education like? D. She sometimes stopped and tried different paths. E. It was a problem that people couldn't solve for over 100 years. 35. What do you think of Wang Hong's story? Why? (不超过 20 词) ——————————————————————————————————————— 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分） 第1节 完形填空 (共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) It is easy to make up excuses (理由) when there's something you're afraid of. But real friends will always be ready to help you find out your 36____ A and support you to solve it. On a Friday morning, my friend Mariana visited me and she would stay at my house for a week. As I was going to 37____ a a pool party on the weekend, I asked her if she would come along. Unexpectedly, she 38___ the invitation and told me she hadn't brought her swimsuit. After hearing her words, I showed my swimsuits to her but she looked at them 39___ saying a word. After a 40___ of several minutes, I said," My swimsuits are not new but they are clean. You can choose the one you like best and 41____ ." "Oh, I will," she answered," but can I do it after lunch? I'm so 42_____ " After lunch, Mariana still didn't try on the swimsuits. Then she started to explain 43 ___ she didn't want to do it. I could hardly hear her because her voice was much 44___ than usual. Suddenly, I 45___ that something was wrong. I looked at her and said, "I feel you don't want to go to the 46 ____. What's the matter, Mariana?" Mariana sighed, "I'm afraid of staying in 47 ____ , actually. If my feet can't touch the bottom of the swimming pool, I will get 48 ____ . I'm ashamed of that!" "I'm so glad you told me the truth, "I said," 49 ____ I promise that nobody will care about that at all. If you want to play with water, I will always stay with you." Mariana agreed to give it a try 50 ____. The next day Mariana and I went to the party and we enjoyed ourselves in the shallow(浅的) area of the pool. Through the party, I've come to understand that we can do anything well if we go for it. 36.A.plan B. lesson C. secret D. problem 37. A. hold B. attend C. miss D. discover 38. A. lost B. stopped C. broke D. refused 39.A. by B. for C. without D. against 40.A. chat B. smile C. silence D. discussion 41.A. try it on B. pick it up C. take it off D. put it away 42.A. cold B. hot C. sick D. hungry 43. A. which B. why C. when D. where 44. A. lower B. warmer C. softer D. clearer 45.A . agreed B. imagined C. realized D. suggested 46. A party B. concert C. meeting D. show 47.A wind B. rain C. water D. fire 48.4 A. nervous B. calm C. angry D. relaxed 49. A or B. so C. but D. till 50.A luckily B. secretly C. finally D. suddenly 第二节 词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 video, amaze, post, attention, unless, deal with Nowadays, many people use AI to create short 51 . ___. Some of them are so creative that they 52 . ___us a lot. However, not everything AI makes is perfect. 53 . ___we check carefully, we might believe something untrue. Some users even 54 . ___ these AI-made videos online without thinking twice. This draws a lot of 55 . ___ , but it can also cause problems. We should learn to 56. ___ these problems wisely. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成一下短文。(每空限填一词) AI is changing the lives of 57. ___(青少年). Many people think AI is like a 58____. (表演者) that can answer anything. But we should be 59. ___(感兴趣的) in how it really works. Sometimes AI gives 60. ___(令人惊奇的)answers, but they are wrong. We might become 61. ___(全神贯注的)in its words and forget to check facts. Why does this happen? AI tries to guess what we want, not what is true. AI doesn't have the real 62. ___ (力量，活力)to double-check its answers, so it sometimes gives wrong information. How can we use AI in a proper way? First, use AI as a 63. ___(关键)to information, but don't rely on it alone. Second, be 64 . ___(独立的)and check the answers yourself. Third, comparing different answers gives you a 65. ___ (更好的)understanding. 第2节 语法填空 (共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 White Rabbit is a household name in China. The brand 66. ___ (create) in 1959, when there were not many sweets on the market. Today, it's still one of the country's 67._______ (famous) sweet brands. White Rabbit is also well-known in the West. During US President Richard Nixon's visit in 1972, Premier Zhou Enlai gave him a lot of White Rabbit sweets as a gift. Later, the sweets were exported to the US, 68. ___ they were popular at Easter and other holidays. Recently, White Rabbit has got popular abroad again. This time, it's mainly because of the wrapper. In a post on X, a user praised its design 69 . ___ (warm). The post has already received more than six million views and 265,000 likes. In the comments, other users have also shared 70. ___ (they) own creations with the rabbit, such as T-shirts and phone cases. The wrapper is attractive to people from different countries thanks 71 . ___ its simple design. It uses only three basic colours---red, blue, and white---with 72. ___ common animal. These are things that all cultures have in common, so people don't need any 73. ___ (know) of Chinese culture to appreciate it. At the same time, the three colours are well put together. That's probably why the design 74. ___ (remain) almost unchanged for so long. The popularity of the White Rabbit wrapper also gives us a window into how Chinese brands can compete in the global market. The key lies in 75. ___(culture) depth: the wrapper was designed entirely by Chinese people. This should be our guide going forward. 第4部分 书面表达使 1 小题, 满分 20 分) 76. 假如你是学校英语报“Q&A”栏目的学生编辑张华，请根据以下信息，选择你其中一位读者的问题进行回复。 Readers Questions Answers Tom I always run out of pocket money before the weekend. Any advice on saving? • Make a weekly spending plan • Tell the difference between "wants" and "needs" • ... Lisa My parents give me pocket money, but they ask me to report every coin. How can I show them I'm responsible? • Keep a simple spending diary • Save a small part each week for a meaningful gift for them • ... 注意: 1. 表格中 Answers 部分仅供参考; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; 3. 词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear___ I'm glad to hear from you. Your question about pocket money is quite common among us teenagers. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can be of some help to you. Looking forward to your good news! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $