Unit 3 Family ties同步练2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

Unit 3 Family ties同步练 一、用选项内所给词的适当形式填空。 along tear mountain absent position strict seldom across handsome follow 1. The guitar player looks _________. 答案：handsome 解析：look 为系动词，后接形容词作表语；handsome 形容词，（男子）英俊的。句意：这位吉他手看起来很英俊。 考点：系动词 look + 形容词作表语；形容词词义辨析。 1. The boy was sick(生病的) and _________ from school. 答案：absent 解析：固定搭配 be absent from“缺席……”；and 连接并列表语 was sick 和 absent。句意：这个男孩生病了，没来上学。 考点：固定短语 be absent from。 1. My hobby is climbing _________ in my free time. 答案：mountains 解析：mountain 可数名词；climb mountains 为固定表达 “爬山”，常用复数形式。 考点：可数名词复数；固定搭配 climb mountains。 1. 教材 P48 课文改编 The young man is excited because he will take over his father’s _________. 答案：position 解析：position 名词 “职位”；take over one’s position 接替某人的职位；father’s 名词所有格后接名词。 考点：名词词义；固定短语 take over one’s position。 1. Our teacher is always _________ in her work. She is seldom late for work. 答案：strict 解析：be strict in sth. 在某事上严格；strict 形容词 “严格的”。 考点：形容词固定搭配 be strict in sth.。 1. Walk _________ the street and you will see my school. 答案：along 解析：walk along 沿着…… 走；along 介词，沿着。句意：沿着这条街走，你就会看见我的学校。 考点：介词 along；动词短语 walk along。 1. Tony is a boy of few words. He _________ talks with others. 答案：seldom 解析：seldom 频度副词，“很少，不常”；a boy of few words 寡言少语的男孩，对应 seldom。 考点：频度副词 seldom 词义辨析。 1. Please _________ me. I will show you the way. 答案：follow 解析：祈使句，please 后接动词原形；follow 动词 “跟随”。 考点：祈使句；动词词义 follow。 1. As I heard the good news, I could hardly hold back my _________. 答案：tears 解析：tear 作名词 “眼泪”，习惯使用复数 tears；hold back one’s tears 忍住眼泪。 考点：名词 tear 的复数固定用法；固定短语 hold back one’s tears。 1. 教材 P49 课文改编 The postman carried his father _________ a cold river and brought him safely to the other side. 答案：across 解析：across 介词 “从物体表面穿过”；carry sb. across the river 扛着某人过河。区分：across 介词，cross 动词。 考点：介词 across 词义辨析；across 与 cross 区别。 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. 教材 P48 课文改编 The song Hey Jude tells a _________ story about the love among people. (touch) 答案：touching 解析：修饰名词 story（事物），用ing 形容词 touching “令人感动的”。 考点：ing 形容词修饰事物；动词 touch 变形 touching。 1. When he remembered the sad past, tears ran down his face _________. (quiet) 答案：quietly 解析：修饰动词短语 ran down，要用副词；quiet 形容词→quietly 副词 “静静地”。 考点：形容词变副词；副词修饰动词。 1. Erhu is a _________ Chinese musical instrument. (tradition) 答案：traditional 解析：修饰名词 instrument，用形容词；tradition 名词→traditional 形容词 “传统的”。 考点：名词变形容词；形容词作定语修饰名词。 1. Parents are always happy about their children’s _________. (grow) 答案：growth 解析：children’s 名词所有格后面接名词；grow 动词 “成长”→growth 名词 “成长”。 考点：动词转换为名词；名词所有格后接名词。 1. A father’s love is usually as _________ as a mountain. (silence) 答案：silent 解析：as + 形容词原级 + as；silence 名词→silent 形容词 “沉默的”。 考点：名词变形容词；as…as 原级比较。 1. Some _________ are working hard for the mountain areas. (postman) 答案：postmen 解析：some 后接可数名词复数；postman “邮递员”，man 结尾不规则复数：postmen。 考点：不规则名词复数（man →men）。 1. Do you know the saying “Actions speak _________ than words”? (loud) 答案：louder 解析：than 是比较级标志；loud 的比较级 louder；谚语 Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 考点：形容词 / 副词比较级；经典英语谚语。 1. The famous writer made _________ about the characters in the film. (comment) 答案：comments 解析：固定搭配 make comments about 对…… 作出评论，常用复数。 考点：固定短语 make comments about；可数名词复数。 1. 教材 P48 课文改编 It’s hard for them to see into each _________ hearts. (other) 答案：other's 解析：each other “互相”；each other’s 名词所有格 “彼此的”，修饰后面名词 hearts。 考点：相互代词的名词所有格 each other’s。 1. The baby gives ___________ to his mother and makes her happy. (kiss) 答案：kisses 解析：固定搭配 give kisses to sb. 亲吻某人，kiss 可数，常用复数。 考点：可数名词复数；固定搭配 give kisses to sb.。 三、根据句意在空白处填入适当的介词，使句子通顺、连贯。 1. How do you usually communicate _________ your family? 答案：with 解析：固定搭配 communicate with sb. 与某人交流。 考点：介词固定短语 communicate with sb.。 1. The character in the film reminds me _________ my best friend. 答案：of 解析：固定搭配 remind sb. of sth./sb. 使某人想起……。 考点：介词固定搭配 remind sb. of…。 1. My father serves _________ a manager of a hotel. 答案：as 解析：固定搭配 serve as 担任；充当。 考点：介词 as；固定短语 serve as。 1. The old man keeps silent _________ the way. 答案：along 解析：along the way 一路上。句意：老人一路上保持沉默。 考点：介词 along；固定短语 along the way。 四、用选项内所给短语的适当形式填空。 each other see into serve as bring back take over be happy about be absent from remind...of stand for between...and 1. The band members talked about the concert and learnt about _________ views(观点). 答案：each other's 解析：修饰名词 views，需要名词所有格 each other’s “彼此的”。 考点：相互代词所有格 each other’s。 1. If our teacher is absent, Jack, our monitor (班长), will _________ his position. 答案：take over 解析：will 情态动词后接动词原形；take over“接管，接替”。 考点：情态动词 will + 动词原形；短语 take over。 1. When you communicate more with your parents, you can _________ their hearts. 答案：see into 解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形；see into one’s hearts 看透 / 理解某人的内心。 考点：情态动词 can + 动词原形；固定短语 see into one’s hearts。 1. My grandpa _________ a teacher of paper-cutting at our school. 答案：serves as 解析：主语 my grandpa 第三人称单数；一般现在时；serve as 担任，三单 serves as。 考点：一般现在时动词三单；短语 serve as。 1. Red usually _________ good luck in China. 答案：stands for 解析：主语 red 单数；stand for 代表；stand 三单 stands。 考点：一般现在时三单；短语 stand for 代表。 1. There are a lot of connections _________ mountains _________ rivers. 答案：between; and 解析：固定搭配 between…and… 在…… 和…… 两者之间。 考点：固定短语 between…and…。 1. The sound of his guitar always _________ me _________ an old friend of mine. 答案：reminds; of 解析：主语 the sound 单数；remind sb. of… 使某人想起；remind 三单 reminds。 考点：一般现在时三单；固定搭配 remind sb. of…。 1. Lily studies English well and she _________ her good grades in exams. 答案：is happy about 解析：be happy about 为…… 感到开心；主语 she，be 动词用 is。 考点：固定短语 be happy about；主谓一致。 1. Mr Wang _________ his son’s 5-year-old birthday party because he was busy with the work. 答案：was absent from 解析：从句 was busy 提示一般过去时；be absent from 缺席；主语 Mr.Wang，be 动词用 was。 考点：一般过去时；固定短语 be absent from。 1. The rock music can _________ my sweet memory of the old days. 答案：bring back 解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形；bring back 使回忆起，带回。 考点：情态动词 can + 动词原形；短语 bring back。 五、句式微练。 1. 它是一个关于父子之爱的感人故事。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It's a touching story about the love between father and son. 解析：touching 令人感动的；between father and son 父子之间。 考点：‑ing 形容词 touching；介词短语 between…and。 1. 多年来, 父亲一直担任这个地区的邮递员。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：For years, the father served as the postman for this area. 解析：for years 多年来；serve as 担任；句子描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时 served as。 考点：时间状语 for years；固定短语 serve as；一般过去时。 1. 在这个过程中,他们开始理解彼此的内心。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts. 解析：along the way 一路上、在此过程中；start to do 开始做；each other’s hearts 彼此的内心。 考点：固定短语 along the way；each other’s 名词所有格；see into one’s hearts。 1. 这让父亲想起了以前背着儿子的记忆。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It brings back the father's memory of carrying the son on his back. 解析：bring back 唤起回忆；memory of doing sth. 做某事的记忆；carry sb. on one’s back 背着某人。 考点：短语 bring back；介词 of 后接动名词。 1. 他的爱或许是沉默的,但却如山一般始终存在。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there. 解析：may 情态动词 “或许，可能”；silent 沉默的；like a mountain 像大山一样。 考点：情态动词 may；like 介词 “像”。 六、语篇填空。 I like fishing with my parents at weekends. But my friends don’t understand it. They always ask me, “How can you sit with 40. _________ (you) parents for hours like that?” Last Sunday, I went 41. _________ (fish) with my parents. When we got there 42. _________ car, I found a nice place to fish and sat down. My parents sat far from me. An hour later, I didn’t catch any fish. So I went to see my parents. They didn’t catch anything. My dad said, “Let’s fish together. We may be 43. _________ (luck) later.” And then I sat down with them. We started 44. _________ (talk) and I told them about the most interesting teacher at school. We talked for about three 45. _________ (hour). Soon it 46. _________ (be) late. We didn’t catch any fish, 47. _________ we had a great day. On the way home, I told my mum how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. “That’s 48. _________ good idea. We can buy one. Let’s go now,” she said. We all looked at each other and laughed. At that time, I realised (意识到) why I 49. _________ (love) fishing with my parents. 40.答案your 解析：修饰名词 parents，用形容词性物主代词 your “你的”。 考点：形容词性物主代词修饰名词。 41.答案fishing 解析：固定搭配 go fishing 去钓鱼。 考点：go + 动名词（go fishing /go swimming）。 42.答案by 解析：by + 交通工具；by car 乘坐汽车。 考点：交通方式介词 by；by + 交通工具零冠词。 43.答案lucky 解析：be 动词后接形容词作表语；luck 名词→lucky 形容词 “幸运的”。 考点：名词变形容词；be + 形容词作表语。 44.答案talking/to talk 解析：固定搭配 start doing /start to do sth. 开始做某事，两种形式均可。 考点：非谓语动词 start to do /start doing。 45.答案hours 解析：three 大于 1，可数名词 hour 变复数 hours。 考点：基数词大于 1 后接可数名词复数。 46.答案was 解析：全文讲述 last Sunday 上周日的事，一般过去时；主语 it，be 动词用 was。 考点：一般过去时 be 动词 was/were。 47.答案but 解析：前半句 “我们没抓到鱼”，后半句 “我们度过愉快的一天”，转折关系用 but。 考点：并列连词 but 表转折。 48.答案a 解析：idea 可数名词单数；good 辅音音素开头，a good idea 一个好主意。 考点：不定冠词 a；固定搭配 a good idea。 49.答案loved 解析：主句 realised 为一般过去时，宾语从句时态保持一致，love 变为过去式 loved。 考点：宾语从句时态一致；动词一般过去式。 ( 第 1 页 共 4 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Family ties同步练 一、用选项内所给词的适当形式填空。 along tear mountain absent position strict seldom across handsome follow 1. The guitar player looks _________. 1. The boy was sick(生病的) and _________ from school. 1. My hobby is climbing _________ in my free time. 1. 教材 P48 课文改编 The young man is excited because he will take over his father’s _________. 1. Our teacher is always _________ in her work. She is seldom late for work. 1. Walk _________ the street and you will see my school. 1. Tony is a boy of few words. He _________ talks with others. 1. Please _________ me. I will show you the way. 1. As I heard the good news, I could hardly hold back my _________. 1. 教材 P49 课文改编 The postman carried his father _________ a cold river and brought him safely to the other side. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. 教材 P48 课文改编 The song Hey Jude tells a _________ story about the love among people. (touch) 1. When he remembered the sad past, tears ran down his face _________. (quiet) 1. Erhu is a _________ Chinese musical instrument. (tradition) 1. Parents are always happy about their children’s _________. (grow) 1. A father’s love is usually as _________ as a mountain. (silence) 1. Some _________ are working hard for the mountain areas. (postman) 1. Do you know the saying “Actions speak _________ than words”? (loud) 1. The famous writer made _________ about the characters in the film. (comment) 1. 教材 P48 课文改编 It’s hard for them to see into each _________ hearts. (other) 1. The baby gives ___________ to his mother and makes her happy. (kiss) 三、根据句意在空白处填入适当的介词，使句子通顺、连贯。 1. How do you usually communicate _________ your family? 1. The character in the film reminds me _________ my best friend. 1. My father serves _________ a manager of a hotel. 1. The old man keeps silent _________ the way. 四、用选项内所给短语的适当形式填空。 each other see into serve as bring back take over be happy about be absent from remind...of stand for between...and 1. The band members talked about the concert and learnt about _________ views(观点). 1. If our teacher is absent, Jack, our monitor (班长), will _________ his position. 1. When you communicate more with your parents, you can _________ their hearts. 1. My grandpa _________ a teacher of paper-cutting at our school. 1. Red usually _________ good luck in China. 1. There are a lot of connections _________ mountains _________ rivers. 1. The sound of his guitar always _________ me _________ an old friend of mine. 1. Lily studies English well and she _________ her good grades in exams. 1. Mr Wang _________ his son’s 5-year-old birthday party because he was busy with the work. 1. The rock music can _________ my sweet memory of the old days. 五、句式微练。 1. 它是一个关于父子之爱的感人故事。 ________________________________________________________________________ 1. 多年来, 父亲一直担任这个地区的邮递员。 ________________________________________________________________________ 1. 在这个过程中,他们开始理解彼此的内心。 ________________________________________________________________________ 1. 这让父亲想起了以前背着儿子的记忆。 ________________________________________________________________________ 1. 他的爱或许是沉默的,但却如山一般始终存在。 ________________________________________________________________________ 六、语篇填空。 I like fishing with my parents at weekends. But my friends don’t understand it. They always ask me, “How can you sit with 40. _________ (you) parents for hours like that?” Last Sunday, I went 41. _________ (fish) with my parents. When we got there 42. _________ car, I found a nice place to fish and sat down. My parents sat far from me. An hour later, I didn’t catch any fish. So I went to see my parents. They didn’t catch anything. My dad said, “Let’s fish together. We may be 43. _________ (luck) later.” And then I sat down with them. We started 44. _________ (talk) and I told them about the most interesting teacher at school. We talked for about three 45. _________ (hour). Soon it 46. _________ (be) late. We didn’t catch any fish, 47. _________ we had a great day. On the way home, I told my mum how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. “That’s 48. _________ good idea. We can buy one. Let’s go now,” she said. We all looked at each other and laughed. At that time, I realised (意识到) why I 49. _________ (love) fishing with my parents. 参考答案 一、1. handsome 2. absent 3. mountains 4. position 5. strict 6. along 7. seldom 8. follow 9. tears 10. across 二、11. touching 12. quietly 13. traditional 14. growth 15. silent 16. postmen 17. louder 18. comments 19. other's 20. kisses 三、21. with 22. of 23. as 24. along 四、25. each other's 26. take over 27. see into 28. serves as 29. stands for 30. between; and 31. reminds; of 32. is happy about 33. was absent from 34. bring back 五、35. It's a touching story about the love between father and son. 36. For years, the father served as the postman for this area. 37. Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts. 38. It brings back the father's memory of carrying the son on his back. 39. His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there. 六、40. your 41. fishing 42. by 43. lucky 44. talking/to talk 45. hours 46. was 47. but 48. a 49. loved ( 第 1 页 共 4 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $