精品解析：湖南省岳阳市湘一南湖学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Number one, Diana, do you have any posters in your bedroom? No, I only have a clock on the wall. Diana, do you have any posters in your bedroom? No, I only have a clock on the wall. Number two, you look fit, Harry. What kind of exercise do you do? Well, three days a week I swim. The other days I lift weights. You look fit, Harry. What kind of exercise do you do? Well, three days a week I swim. The other days I left weights. Number three, does ted play ping pong as well as you? Oh, he's even Better than me now. After all, I started giving him lessons when he was just fired. Does ted please ping pong as well as you? Oh, he's even Better than me now. After all, I started giving him lessons when he was just fired. Number four, do you think we should take a taxi to the square? I don't think so. Let's take the subway instead. It's faster. Do you think we should take a taxi to the square? I don't think so. Let's take the subway instead. It's faster. Number five, well, it's three, thirty time for a break. Do you want a cup of coffee? Hm, no, thanks, but i'd love a cup of tea. Well, it's three thirty time for a break. Do you want a . cup of coffee? No, thanks, but i'd love a cup of tea. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Linda is more outgoing than emma, I . think so. But Emily is more outgoing than Linda. Yes, you are right. Do they enjoy playing . together? No, they enjoy studying together. Linda is more outgoing than emma, I . think so. But Emily is more outgoing than Linda. Yes, you are right. Do they enjoy playing . together? No, they enjoy studying together. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。This poetry is becoming really popular online right now. Yeah, lots of people want to go to the park in harbin to see IT. There are so many pictures of IT online. I know it's one hundred thirty nine years old, but its flowers are really beautiful. This poetry is becoming really popular online right now. Yeah, lots of people want to go to the park in harbin to see IT. There are so many pictures of IT online. I know it's one hundred thirty nine years old, but its flowers are really beautiful. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Molly, let's go to the movies this evening. Um I don't really like movies that much. I hardly ever go to the movies. Well, how about we go out for dinner? Sounds great. Let's go to the chinese restaurant on spring road is very popular. Okay, what would you like to . eat beef with bamboo shoots? Molly, let's go to the movies this evening. And I don't really like movies that much. I hardly ever go to the movies. Well, how about we go out . for dinner? Sounds great. Let's go to the chinese restaurant on spring road is very popular. Okay, what would you like to . eat beef with bamboo shoes? 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Can you pick up my friend, friend at the train station? I have to work late. Sure not. I can do that. What time does his train . arrive at? Six thirty P. M. The train number is d one, eight, five, two. Let me send a photo of him . to you got IT. Wow, he looks like your twin brother. He's about your height and has Brown hair too. Really, I didn't realize that. Thanks for doing this. No problem. Can you pick up my friend, friend at the train station? I have to work late. Sure that I can do that. What time does his train . arrive at? Six thirty P. M. The train number is d, one, eight, five, two. Let me send a photo of him to you got IT. wow. He looks like your twin brother. He is about your height and has Brown hair too. Really, I didn't realize that. Thanks for . doing this. No problem. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hi andy, i'm so happy at friday. I'm, i'm going to the rose garden after school. Want to join me? Sorry, I am tired. I just want to go home and get some rest. Okay, do you know where Julie is? Maybe I should . ask her, Julie, oh, SHE always goes home early on fridays. SHE has to . walk her dog. Oh, I didn't know that you . could ask lilly. She's doing her homework in the library. She's always hard working, you know. right? I forgot. I need to give her novel back to her. Think Sandy, no problem. Hi andy, i'm so happy. It's friday. I'm going to the rose garden after school. Want to join me. Sorry, era, i'm tired. I just want to go home and get some rest. Okay, do you know where julius? Maybe I should ask her. july. Oh, he always goes home early on fridays. SHE has to walk her dog. Oh, I didn't know that you . could ask lilly. She's doing her homework in the library. She's always hard working, you know. great. I forgot. I need to give her novel back to her. Thanks. Sandy. No problem. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi everyone, I just got back from an amazing two week vacation in russia, and I took lots of photos. Let me share some of them with you. This is red square. It's a very famous place. I went there on the first day. This is Alexander garden. It's one of the most popular places in the heart of moscow. Now, this tall and slim girl is my friend. Amy SHE has a lovely apartment in sochi. I went to visit her and he took me to a nature park. And guess what? We saw this cheater at the nature park. Isn't IT cool. Hi everyone, I just got back from an amazing two week vacation in russia, and I took lots of photos. Let me share some of them with you. This is red square. It's a very famous place. I went there on the first day. This is Alexander garden. It's one of the most popular places in the heart of moscow. Now, this tall and slim girl is my friend. Amy SHE has a lovely apartment in sochi. I went to visit her and he took me to a nature park. And guess what? We saw this cheater at the nature park. Isn't IT cool. 湘一南湖学校 2025年下学期八年级期中考试 英语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力技能 (共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。 1. What does Diana have on the wall of her bedroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A poster. B. A clock. C. A mirror. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Diana, do you have any posters in your bedroom? W: No, I only have a clock on the wall. 2. What exercise does Harry do four days a week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He swims. B. He jumps rope. C. He lifts weights. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look fit, Harry. What kind of exercise do you do? M: Well, three days a week I swim. The other days, I lift weights. 3. How old was Ted when he started taking ping-pong lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Does Ted play ping-pong as well as you? M: Oh, he’s even better than me now. After all, I started giving him lessons when he was just five. 4. How would the man like to go to the square? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you think we should take a taxi to the square? M: I don’t think so. Let’s take the subway instead. It’s faster. 5. What would the man like to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Tea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Well, it’s 3:30. Time for a break. Do you want a cup of coffee? M: Hmm, no thanks. But I’d love a cup of tea. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the most outgoing girl? A. Linda. B. Emma. C. Emily. 7. What do the three girls enjoy doing together? A. Playing. B. Studying. C. Singing. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Linda is more outgoing than Emma. M: I think so. But Emily is more outgoing than Linda. W: Yes, you are right. Do they enjoy playing together? M: No, they enjoy studying together. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the tree? A. In a park. B. On a mountain. C. In a forest. 9. How old is the tree? A. 135 years old. B. 139 years old. C. 143 years old. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: This pear tree is becoming really popular online right now. M: Yeah, lots of people want to go to the park in Harbin to see it. W: There are so many pictures of it online. M: I know. It’s 139 years old, but its flowers are really beautiful. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does Molly go to the movies? A. Hardly ever. B. Sometimes. C. Often. 11. What would Molly like to eat in the restaurant? A. Pea salad. B. Steamed chicken soup. C. Beef with bamboo shoots. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Molly, let’s go to the movies this evening. W: Hmm, I don’t really like movies that much. I hardly ever go to the movies. M: Well, how about we go out for dinner? W: Sounds great. Let’s go to the Chinese restaurant on Spring Road. It’s very popular. M: Okay, what would you like to eat? W: Beef with bamboo shoots. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Fred? A. Matt’s friend. B. Matt’s cousin. C. Matt’s twin brother. 13. What time does Fred’s train arrive? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 14. What colour is Fred’s hair? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Red. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you pick up my friend Fred at the train station? I have to work late. W: Sure, Matt, I can do that. What time does his train arrive? M: At 6:30 p.m. The train number is D1852. Let me send a photo of him to you. W: Got it. Wow, he looks like your twin brother. He’s about your height and has brown hair too. M: Really? I didn’t realize that. Thanks for doing this. W: No problem. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is Erica going? A. To the gym. B. To the rose garden. C. To the shopping centre. 16. What pet does Julie keep? A. A dog. B. A fish. C. A parrot. 17. What does Andy think of Lily? A. She’s serious. B. She’s hard-working. C. She’s straightforward. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Andy, I’m so happy. It’s Friday! I’m going to the rose garden after school. Want to join me? M: Sorry, Erica, I’m tired. I just want to go home and get some rest. W: Okay. Do you know where Julie is? Maybe I should ask her. M: Julie? Oh, she always goes home early on Fridays. She has to walk her dog. W: Oh, I didn’t know that. M: You could ask Lily. She’s doing her homework in the library. She’s always hard-working, you know. W: Right, I forgot. I need to give her novel back to her. Thanks, Andy. M: No problem. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long was the woman’s vacation in Russia? A. One week. B. Ten days. C. Two weeks. 19. Which place did the woman visit on the first day? A. Red Square. B. Alexander Garden. C. The Victory Museum. 20. What animal did the woman see at the nature park? A. A deer. B. A cheetah. C. A wolf. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi everyone! I just got back from an amazing two-week vacation in Russia, and I took lots of photos. Let me share some of them with you. This is Red Square. It’s a very famous place. I went there on the first day. This is Alexander Garden. It’s one of the most popular places in the heart of Moscow. Now, this tall and slim girl is my friend Amy. She has a lovely apartment in Sochi. I went to visit her and she took me to a nature park. And guess what? We saw this cheetah at the nature park. Isn’t it cool? 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11 小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ONE-ON-ONE lessons in the comfort of my home studio (Randpark Ridge/ Allens Nek area) Tel: 072-864-9198 or 011-021-1456 Email: pmhmusic@neomail.co.za 21. What music can you learn in the Music Row School of Singing? ①jazz ②pop & rock ③ classical music ④ ballads of the UK ⑤country A. ②③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ 22. The one-on-one lessons are held in________. A. a rented studio in Allens Nek B. a public music studio in Randpark Ridge C. the comfort of the teacher’s home studio in Randpark Ridge 23. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. History. B. Music. C. Sports. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则广告类应用文，是Music Row歌唱学校的招生宣传内容，介绍了该校的授课师资、开设的音乐课程类型、授课地点以及联系方式等信息。 【21题详解】 根据图片中的课程介绍文字“POP & ROCK”“CLASSICAL”“COUNTRY”可知，该校开设流行摇滚、古典乐、乡村音乐类课程，对应题干中的②③⑤。 【22题详解】 根据文章第一段“ONE-ON-ONE lessons in the comfort of my home studio (Randpark Ridge/ Allens Nek area)”可知，一对一课程在老师位于Randpark Ridge一带的家庭工作室中开展。 【23题详解】 根据全文内容，文本是歌唱学校的招生宣传内容，和音乐领域相关，因此可以在杂志的音乐板块读到该文本。 B Take a look at this old round structure (结构) made of earth and wood, where history comes alive. Welcome to Fujian’s tulou! There are thousands of tulou across Fujian, with Yongding being home to 1,768 of them. They were built by the Hakka people (客家人), a group who moved from China’s central plains (中原) to the mountains in the south to avoid wars centuries ago. Have you ever dreamed of spending a day living in a tulou? Now, that dream can come true. Shengheng Lou (升恒楼), a tulou in Yongding with nearly four centuries of history, has now become a hotel. It has been turned from an old building into a fine hotel with lots of money put into it. Last year, around 5,000 guests stayed in the hotel. Lin Hui, the manager, understands the building and its history. She was born in 1986 inside the walls of another tulou in Yongding. According to Lin, the building will become weak if it is no longer in use. Every space in a tulou is connected, so if one room becomes weak, the nearby rooms can also fall. The rebuilding fixed the old problems and also added important things like toilets. Steel was added to make the mostly wooden building stronger. In Fujian, 46 tulou were listed as UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) World Heritage Sites (世界遗产) in 2018 because of their historical value, including 23 tulou in Yongding. Lin Shangkang, a 52-year-old local man, lives in another World Heritage site, Zhencheng Lou (振成楼). He works as a tour guide to his home. “I never get tired of telling visitors about the history of this place; I enjoy it,” Lin said. His great-grandfather and his brothers built the building a century ago. Today, the tulou is still home to 18 families. Together, there are about 80 people living there. Zeng Jieshan, a 16-year-old high school student from Shenzhen, Guangdong, traveled four hours by train to experience the tulou up close. “I used to think ancient buildings were mostly temples or royal palaces, like the Forbidden City,” Zeng said. “But here in the tulou, people still live happily.” 24. How many tulou are there in Yongding? A. 1,768 B. 5,000 C. 46 25. When did they list 46 tulou as World Heritage Sites? A. In 2023. B. In 2020. C. In 2018. 26. What influence can we know from the listing of tulou as UNESCO World Heritage Sites? A. The number of people living in tulou dropped a lot. B. The tourism value of tulou went up. C. The architectural style of tulou changed little by little. 27. Why was steel put in when the tulou was rebuilt? A. To make the tulou look better. B. To make the tulou stronger against earthquakes. C. To make the mostly wooden parts stronger. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了福建土楼的历史背景、现存数量、列入世界遗产的时间、建筑加固改造细节以及当地居民和游客对土楼的体验与保护。 【24题详解】 原文第二段“There are thousands of tulou across Fujian, with Yongding being home to 1,768 of them.”，由此可知永定有1768座土楼。 【25题详解】 原文第六段“In Fujian, 46 tulou were listed as UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) World Heritage Sites (世界遗产) in 2018”，由此可知46座土楼在2018年被列入世界遗产。 【26题详解】 原文第六段提到当地人担任导游向游客介绍土楼历史、土楼改造为酒店接待宾客，由此可推断土楼列入世界遗产后，旅游价值得到提升。 【27题详解】 原文第五段“Steel was added to make the mostly wooden building stronger.”，由此可知重建土楼时加入钢材，目的是让这座以木质为主的建筑更加坚固。 C Life has a way of shaping us. Life can make you doubt or question your purpose (目标). These are thoughts that I have had in my head for many years. Poetry prepares me for my purpose. My purpose is poetry. In my journey toward purpose, poetry is my safety net because it releases me from pain. I started writing at the age of 5. By 13, I had written quite a lot of poems. Poetry was my escape from bullying (霸凌). I experienced it from some people around me. They bullied me because of the way I looked. This gave me low self-esteem (自尊). Poetry was my way to be seen, be heard and be known. For each important moment in my life, I write poetry. In hard times, I write poetry. I connect with poetry on a deep level. However, writing poetry can’t support me. So I turned to teaching instead. While living in China, I worked as an English teacher. I helped teach two classes. The two Chinese teachers I worked with gave me feedback on how to teach the students English. They also decided what I needed to do in the classroom. With challenging situations like this, I continue writing poetry. I write down my feelings. I reflect. I embrace (欣然接受) a new me. I learn to think positively. My relationship with poetry has grown over time. Poetry stays in the depths of my soul. Nothing is stopping you. The only person standing in your way is you. You have the power. Keep going. Keep believing. Remember that your hard work is not in vain. Go for it! Your purpose is waiting for you! 28. Why did the writer say poetry was her safety net? A. It was a way for her to question her life. B. It made her popular among her co- workers. C. It provided her with relief from pain. 29. What did the two Chinese teachers give the writer feedback about? A. How to earn more money to support herself. B. How to help kids learn how to write poems. C. How to teach the students English. 30. What does the underlined phrase “in vain” in the last paragraph mean? A. successful B. important C. of no use 31. What does the author want to tell us in the end? A. Have fun being creative in what you do. B. Self - belief will help us achieve our purpose. C. Failure is the mother of success. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过诗歌应对生活挑战、寻找人生目标的经历，核心结论是诗歌能帮助作者从痛苦中解脱并坚持自我，行文探讨了作者在中国教书时的挑战以及最终鼓励读者相信自己、追求目标。 【28题详解】 根据文章第2段“In my journey toward purpose, poetry is my safety net because it releases me from pain.”可推知核心推理逻辑，诗歌被称为安全网是因为它能释放痛苦，即提供痛苦方面的缓解，并能得出解析的结论。 【29题详解】 根据文章第4段“The two Chinese teachers I work with gave me feedback on how to teach the students English.”可推知核心推理逻辑，两位中国老师给出的反馈是关于如何教学生英语，并能得出解析的结论。 【30题详解】 根据文章第5段“Remember that your hard work is not in vain. Go for it! Your purpose is waiting for you!”可推知核心推理逻辑，作者鼓励大家努力不会白费，终会实现目标，因此“in vain”意为徒劳、无用，并能得出解析的结论。 【31题详解】 根据文章第5段“The only person standing in your way is you. You have the power. Keep going. Keep believing... Your purpose is waiting for you!”可推知核心推理逻辑，作者旨在告诉读者相信自己拥有力量，坚持信念能帮助实现人生目标，并能得出解析的结论。 第二节 (共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone may get angry. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend breaks your favorite thing, you may get really angry. ____32____ For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something. In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry. ____33____ When you keep it inside, you sometimes may get some health problems. So you need to try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. You can talk about it with other people. It’s really helpful to talk about the things that make you angry with other people, like your parents, teachers, etc. ____34____ Remember that what you do when you’re angry can make everything better or worse. So you should think carefully before you take action. ____35____ Try your best to control your anger! A. All through your lives, there are many things that make you angry. B. But keeping anger inside usually makes things worse. C. When you talk about anger, bad feelings start to go away. D. Don’t let your anger control you. E. Your body will tell you when you are angry. 【答案】32. E 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了生气是正常情绪，以及如何用正确的方式表达和释放愤怒，避免把愤怒憋在心里，并学会控制愤怒。 【32题详解】 第一段提到“When your teacher gives you too much homework... you may get really angry.”，说明很多事情会让人生气。第二段开头设空，后文提到“For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something.”，这是对身体反应的举例说明。选项E“Your body will tell you when you are angry.”能够承接上文，引出下文对身体反应的举例，说明生气时身体会发出信号。 【33题详解】 第二段提到“In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry.”，说明生气是正常的。设空后提到“When you keep it inside, you sometimes may get some health problems.”，说明把愤怒憋在心里可能带来健康问题。选项B“But keeping anger inside usually makes things worse.”能够承接上文，并与后文“keep it inside”形成呼应，引出把愤怒憋在心里会让事情更糟。 【34题详解】 第三段提到“You can talk about it with other people. It’s really helpful to talk about the things that make you angry with other people...”，说明和别人谈论愤怒是有帮助的。选项C“When you talk about anger, bad feelings start to go away.”能够承接上文，进一步说明谈论愤怒的好处，即不良情绪会开始消散。 【35题详解】 第三段后文提到“Remember that what you do when you’re angry can make everything better or worse. So you should think carefully before you take action.”，说明生气时的行为可能让事情变好或变坏，因此要三思而后行。选项D“Don’t let your anger control you.”能够承接上文，总结并强调不要被愤怒控制，与后文“Try your best to control your anger!”形成逻辑呼应。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Karthik’s parents were busy with their work. It was raining ____36____, and Karthik was alone at home. The sound of thunder (雷) was ____37____ loud that it felt like the gods were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite novel, Harry Potter, ____38____ the bookshelf. Again, there was a terrible sound of thunder. He tried to focus on the novel, but the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted (打扰) him. It couldn’t be his parents. He looked at the ____39____—it was only ten minutes past three. Usually, they didn’t get home ____40____ six in the afternoon. The doorbell sounded again. “Who is there?” he shouted. There was no ____41____. The doorbell sounded again. He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door ____42____ checking who it is. “Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare himself for a (an) ____43____ situation. He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat, which he hid behind the door in case he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was at the door before he opened it. He shouted once again, “Who is at the door?” There was still no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ____44____ to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?” “There is no doubt about it; it is Dad,” Karthik shouted and rushed forward to open the door. “Why are you holding a baseball bat?” asked Karthik’s father. For a moment, the boy seemed at a loss for words (语塞). Then his father gave him a big ____45____, perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境). 36. A. carefully B. happily C. heavily 37. A. really B. so C. very 38. A. from B. at C. towards 39. A. door B. clock C. bookshelf 40. A. at B. until C. still 41. A. answer B. person C. time 42. A. without B. with C. after 43. A. comfortable B. unpleasant C. forgetful 44. A. ready B. regular C. familiar 45. A. smile B. smell C. lift 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Karthik在雷雨天独自在家时，听到门铃声却因父母叮嘱不敢贸然开门，最终发现是父亲的故事，展现了孩子的警觉和父亲的体贴。 【36题详解】 句意：雨下得很大，Karthik独自在家。 根据“It was raining”以及下文“The sound of thunder”可知，雨下得很大，heavily“大量地；猛烈地”符合语境。carefully“仔细地”；happily“开心地”，均不符合雷雨天大雨的描述。 【37题详解】 句意：雷声如此响，感觉像是众神在天上打架。 so...that...“如此……以至于……”为固定搭配，so修饰形容词或副词，符合语境。really“真正地”；very“非常”，均不能与that构成“如此……以至于”的固定搭配。 【38题详解】 句意：这让他有点害怕，于是他从书架上拿出他最喜欢的小说《哈利·波特》。 根据“he took his favorite novel, Harry Potter,...the bookshelf”可知，小说是从书架上拿的，from“从”符合语境。at“在”；towards“朝向”，均不符合“从书架上拿下”的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：他看了看钟——才三点过十分。 根据“it was only ten minutes past three”可知，他在看时间，clock“钟”符合语境。door“门”；bookshelf“书架”，均不符合后文看时间的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：通常，他们下午六点才到家。 根据“Usually, they didn’t get home...six in the afternoon.”可知，这里表示“直到六点才到家”，until“直到”符合语境。at“在”；still“仍然”，均不符合not...until的固定搭配。 【41题详解】 句意：没有人回答。 根据“‘Who is there?’ he shouted. There was no...”可知，他喊了之后没人回答，answer“回答”符合语境。person“人”；time“时间”，均不符合“没有回答”的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：他记得父母告诉过他，没有确认是谁就不要开门。 根据“not to open the door...checking who it is”可知，这里表示“没有确认就不要开门”，without“没有”符合语境。with“和”；after“在……之后”，均不符合“未确认前不开门”的安全叮嘱。 【43题详解】 句意：他决定先让自己为一种不愉快的情况做好准备。 根据上文门铃反复响起且无人应答、Karthik感到害怕可知，他准备应对不愉快的情况，unpleasant“不愉快的”符合语境。comfortable“舒适的”；forgetful“健忘的”，均不符合紧张氛围下的准备。 【44题详解】 句意：他一只手握着棒球棒，准备用另一只手开门。 be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”为固定搭配，ready“准备好的”符合语境。regular“规则的”；familiar“熟悉的”，均不符合“准备开门”的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：然后他的父亲给了他一个大大的微笑，也许理解了Karthik的窘境。 根据“perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament”可知，父亲理解他并给予微笑，smile“微笑”符合语境。smell“气味”；lift“举起”，均不符合父亲理解孩子后的温暖举动。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Tom was a successful businessman. He spent most of his time making money. Recently, Tom found that his son, Max, was spending more and more time ____46____ his phone and losing interest in other ____47____ (thing). He thought it was time to ____48____ (make) a change. So one day, Tom decided to take Max on a trip, not to an expensive restaurant or an amusement park (游乐园 ). Instead, he chose the countryside. When they arrived at the village, everything felt ____49____ (difference). The houses were simple, and there ____50____ (be) few shopping malls or cars. But to Tom’s surprise, Max had no problem fitting in. He quickly made friends with the local children. They played games and laughed together. He even talked with an old lady who kindly gave him some homemade snacks. Two days later, it was time to leave. When they started ____51____ (go) home, Tom asked his son, “What do you think of life in the countryside?” The boy thought for a moment, and then said, “In the countryside, I could run ____52____ (free) in the fields and play with so many kids. The night sky is full of stars. That is ____53____ (fantastic) than what I have seen before in the city. And the people here can grow their own food.” Max continued, “You know what, Dad? ____54____ of the most touching things is how everyone looks after each other. They share what they have and always help one another.” Tom smiled and asked, “But people here don’t have much money, do they?” Max shook his head and said, “No, Dad. They may not be rich in money, but they’re rich in ____55____ (happy).” Hearing this, Tom felt very proud of his son. 【答案】46. on 47. things 48. make 49. different 50. were 51. to go##going 52. freely 53. more fantastic 54. One 55. happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了商人汤姆发现儿子沉迷手机后，带他去乡村旅行，儿子的感悟让汤姆明白金钱不是衡量幸福的唯一标准。 【46题详解】 句意： 最近，汤姆发现他的儿子麦克斯花在手机上的时间越来越多，对其他任何事情都失去了兴趣。spend+时间+on sth. 表示“在某事上花费时间”，此处表示儿子花越来越多时间在手机上，介词用on。故填on。 【47题详解】 句意： 最近，汤姆发现他的儿子麦克斯花在手机上的时间越来越多，对其他的事情都失去了兴趣。thing是可数名词，此处表示“其他事情”，other后可接复数名词表示泛指，此处thing用复数things。 【48题详解】 句意： 他认为是时候做出改变了。It is time to do sth. 表示“到做某事的时间了”，不定式符号to之后，需用动词原形。 【49题详解】 句意： 当他们到达村庄时，一切都感觉不一样了。felt是系动词feel的过去式，系动词后接形容词作表语，difference是名词，其形容词形式为different，表示“不同的”。 【50题详解】 句意： 房子很简单，几乎没有购物中心或汽车。there be句型遵循就近原则，后面的名词shopping malls是复数，且本句为一般过去时，be动词用were。 【51题详解】 句意： 当他们开始回家时，汤姆问他的儿子：“你觉得乡村生活怎么样？”。start to do sth./start doing sth.“开始做某事”，此处需用动名词形式或动词不定式，两者均可。 【52题详解】 句意： 在乡村，我可以在田野里自由奔跑，和很多孩子一起玩耍。此处修饰动词run，需要用副词，free是形容词，其副词形式为freely，表示“自由地”。 【53题详解】 句意： 那比我之前在城市里看到的要奇妙得多。句中出现than表示比较，fantastic是多音节形容词，比较级形式为more fantastic。 【54题详解】 句意： 最感人的事情之一就是每个人都互相照顾。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，此处表示最感人的事情之一，句首单词首字母大写，应用One。 【55题详解】 句意： 他们可能在金钱上不富有，但他们在幸福上很富有。in是介词，后接名词作宾语，happy是形容词，其名词形式为happiness，表示“幸福”，为不可数名词。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分10分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Rainforests are called the lungs (肺) of the world. We breathe air with our lungs, and there are much more trees producing fresh air in rainforests. Rainforests can be divided into four layers (层次). The forest floor is the ground level. 4. It is the darkest because there is little sunlight. When dead leaves and animals are on the ground, they are broken down into organic matter (有机物) by the heat and the many small insects. The second layer starts from the ground to about 20 metres. 5. 这些树和植物比草高一点儿. It is still quite dark at this level, so the trees grow slowly. Some of these trees grow tall and pointed at the top to reach the sunlight. Other plants, like vines, cling onto the trees and get a free ride towards the sunlight. The third layer is made up of the limbs (大树枝) and leaves of trees. This is a very thick layer: 20to 50m off the ground. Insects, birds, reptiles, and monkeys live in this layer. This layer of leaves and branches catches the sunlight and also most of the rain. The top layer is called the emergent layer (树冠层). The top of the tallest trees can stretch more than 50 m high. These trees are old and big but there are not too many of them. These trees have huge leafy heads that stretch wide because they have more room to grow. 56. What are rainforests called? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why do the trees grow slowly at the second layer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Do you want to help plant trees? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. 将下划线的句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将下划线的句子翻译成英文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. They are called the lungs of the world. 57. Because it is still quite dark at this level. 58. Yes, I do. Because trees can produce fresh air for us.(答案不唯一) 59. 这里最黑暗，因为几乎没有阳光。 60. These trees and plants are a little taller than grass. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍雨林被称为“地球之肺”，并介绍雨林自上而下一共分为四层，分别介绍每一层的特点、生物与植被生长情况。 【56题详解】 第一段第一句直接给出了该信息“Rainforests are called the lungs (肺) of the world.”，这是原文直接信息，因此答案从原文提取。 【57题详解】 第二段第七句明确指出“It is still quite dark at this level, so the trees grow slowly.”，这是原文给出树木生长缓慢的原因，直接提取信息作答。 【58题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，观点需基于文中事实。可以结合文中提到树木能够制造新鲜空气的知识点，说明植树的意义，合理作答即可。 【59题详解】 “It is the darkest because there is little sunlight”译为“这里最黑暗，因为几乎没有阳光”。It作主语，is为系动词，the darkest译为“最黑暗的”，作表语；because引导原因状语从句，从句中there be句型表示有，little sunlight译为“几乎没有阳光”。 【60题详解】 “这些树和植物比草高一点儿”译为“These trees and plants are a little taller than grass.”。本句为主系表结构，These trees and plants作主语，are为系动词；a little修饰形容词比较级taller，than引出比较对象，taller than译为“比……更高”。 第二节 书面表达 (作文13分，书写2分，满分15分) 61. 家是温馨的港湾，家是幸福的源泉，家是永远的依恋，每年 5 月 15 日是世界家庭日(International Day of Families)。学校英语校刊举办征文活动，请结合自身的成长经历，破解家庭幸福的“密码”，写一篇短文投稿 内容包括： 1. 家庭成员优点简介(适当使用比较级、最高级)； 2. 促进家庭和谐幸福的几点建议 (请列举两到三条具体做法) 3. 家的意义 注意： 1. 字数80词左右；注意分段； 2. 短文必须包括所有要点，适当拓展； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的校名，人名等个人信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： I have a happy family. My father is the tallest in my family. He is hard-working. My mother is the kindest. She always helps others. My brother is younger but more outgoing than me. To keep our family happy, we should talk with each other often. We can also do housework together and help each other. On weekends, we can go out to relax together. Home is a warm place. It is full of love. I love my family. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文/观点类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：家庭成员优点简介（使用比较级、最高级）、促进家庭和谐幸福的建议（2-3条具体做法）、家的意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（he/she）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍家庭成员优点（使用比较级、最高级） 主体段：提出促进家庭和谐幸福的建议 结尾段：阐述家的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员优点（含比较级、最高级） 父亲：the tallest/more hard-working than...等 母亲：the kindest/more patient than...等 兄弟姐妹：younger but more outgoing than me等 表达方式：My father is the tallest in my family./My mother is the kindest.等 要点二：促进家庭和谐的建议 沟通交流：talk with each other often/share feelings等 共同劳动：do housework together/help each other等 周末活动：go out to relax together/have family dinners等 表达方式：We should.../We can also...等 要点三：家的意义 情感表达：Home is a warm place./It is full of love.等 意义升华：a warm harbor/a source of happiness等 表达方式：I love my family./Home is where love lives.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湘一南湖学校 2025年下学期八年级期中考试 英语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力技能 (共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。 1. What does Diana have on the wall of her bedroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A poster. B. A clock. C. A mirror. 2. What exercise does Harry do four days a week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He swims. B. He jumps rope. C. He lifts weights. 3. How old was Ted when he started taking ping-pong lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 4. How would the man like to go to the square? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 5. What would the man like to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Tea. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the most outgoing girl? A. Linda. B. Emma. C. Emily. 7. What do the three girls enjoy doing together? A. Playing. B. Studying. C. Singing. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the tree? A. In a park. B. On a mountain. C. In a forest. 9. How old is the tree? A. 135 years old. B. 139 years old. C. 143 years old. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does Molly go to the movies? A. Hardly ever. B. Sometimes. C. Often. 11. What would Molly like to eat in the restaurant? A. Pea salad. B. Steamed chicken soup. C. Beef with bamboo shoots. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Fred? A. Matt’s friend. B. Matt’s cousin. C. Matt’s twin brother. 13. What time does Fred’s train arrive? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 14. What colour is Fred’s hair? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Red. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is Erica going? A. To the gym. B. To the rose garden. C. To the shopping centre. 16. What pet does Julie keep? A. A dog. B. A fish. C. A parrot. 17. What does Andy think of Lily? A. She’s serious. B. She’s hard-working. C. She’s straightforward. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long was the woman’s vacation in Russia? A. One week. B. Ten days. C. Two weeks. 19. Which place did the woman visit on the first day? A. Red Square. B. Alexander Garden. C. The Victory Museum. 20. What animal did the woman see at the nature park? A. A deer. B. A cheetah. C. A wolf. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11 小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ONE-ON-ONE lessons in the comfort of my home studio (Randpark Ridge/ Allens Nek area) Tel: 072-864-9198 or 011-021-1456 Email: pmhmusic@neomail.co.za 21. What music can you learn in the Music Row School of Singing? ①jazz ②pop & rock ③ classical music ④ ballads of the UK ⑤country A. ②③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ 22. The one-on-one lessons are held in________. A. a rented studio in Allens Nek B. a public music studio in Randpark Ridge C. the comfort of the teacher’s home studio in Randpark Ridge 23. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. History. B. Music. C. Sports. B Take a look at this old round structure (结构) made of earth and wood, where history comes alive. Welcome to Fujian’s tulou! There are thousands of tulou across Fujian, with Yongding being home to 1,768 of them. They were built by the Hakka people (客家人), a group who moved from China’s central plains (中原) to the mountains in the south to avoid wars centuries ago. Have you ever dreamed of spending a day living in a tulou? Now, that dream can come true. Shengheng Lou (升恒楼), a tulou in Yongding with nearly four centuries of history, has now become a hotel. It has been turned from an old building into a fine hotel with lots of money put into it. Last year, around 5,000 guests stayed in the hotel. Lin Hui, the manager, understands the building and its history. She was born in 1986 inside the walls of another tulou in Yongding. According to Lin, the building will become weak if it is no longer in use. Every space in a tulou is connected, so if one room becomes weak, the nearby rooms can also fall. The rebuilding fixed the old problems and also added important things like toilets. Steel was added to make the mostly wooden building stronger. In Fujian, 46 tulou were listed as UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) World Heritage Sites (世界遗产) in 2018 because of their historical value, including 23 tulou in Yongding. Lin Shangkang, a 52-year-old local man, lives in another World Heritage site, Zhencheng Lou (振成楼). He works as a tour guide to his home. “I never get tired of telling visitors about the history of this place; I enjoy it,” Lin said. His great-grandfather and his brothers built the building a century ago. Today, the tulou is still home to 18 families. Together, there are about 80 people living there. Zeng Jieshan, a 16-year-old high school student from Shenzhen, Guangdong, traveled four hours by train to experience the tulou up close. “I used to think ancient buildings were mostly temples or royal palaces, like the Forbidden City,” Zeng said. “But here in the tulou, people still live happily.” 24. How many tulou are there in Yongding? A. 1,768 B. 5,000 C. 46 25. When did they list 46 tulou as World Heritage Sites? A. In 2023. B. In 2020. C. In 2018. 26. What influence can we know from the listing of tulou as UNESCO World Heritage Sites? A. The number of people living in tulou dropped a lot. B. The tourism value of tulou went up. C. The architectural style of tulou changed little by little. 27. Why was steel put in when the tulou was rebuilt? A. To make the tulou look better. B. To make the tulou stronger against earthquakes. C. To make the mostly wooden parts stronger. C Life has a way of shaping us. Life can make you doubt or question your purpose (目标). These are thoughts that I have had in my head for many years. Poetry prepares me for my purpose. My purpose is poetry. In my journey toward purpose, poetry is my safety net because it releases me from pain. I started writing at the age of 5. By 13, I had written quite a lot of poems. Poetry was my escape from bullying (霸凌). I experienced it from some people around me. They bullied me because of the way I looked. This gave me low self-esteem (自尊). Poetry was my way to be seen, be heard and be known. For each important moment in my life, I write poetry. In hard times, I write poetry. I connect with poetry on a deep level. However, writing poetry can’t support me. So I turned to teaching instead. While living in China, I worked as an English teacher. I helped teach two classes. The two Chinese teachers I worked with gave me feedback on how to teach the students English. They also decided what I needed to do in the classroom. With challenging situations like this, I continue writing poetry. I write down my feelings. I reflect. I embrace (欣然接受) a new me. I learn to think positively. My relationship with poetry has grown over time. Poetry stays in the depths of my soul. Nothing is stopping you. The only person standing in your way is you. You have the power. Keep going. Keep believing. Remember that your hard work is not in vain. Go for it! Your purpose is waiting for you! 28. Why did the writer say poetry was her safety net? A. It was a way for her to question her life. B. It made her popular among her co- workers. C. It provided her with relief from pain. 29. What did the two Chinese teachers give the writer feedback about? A. How to earn more money to support herself. B. How to help kids learn how to write poems. C. How to teach the students English. 30. What does the underlined phrase “in vain” in the last paragraph mean? A. successful B. important C. of no use 31. What does the author want to tell us in the end? A. Have fun being creative in what you do. B. Self - belief will help us achieve our purpose. C. Failure is the mother of success. 第二节 (共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone may get angry. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend breaks your favorite thing, you may get really angry. ____32____ For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something. In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry. ____33____ When you keep it inside, you sometimes may get some health problems. So you need to try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. You can talk about it with other people. It’s really helpful to talk about the things that make you angry with other people, like your parents, teachers, etc. ____34____ Remember that what you do when you’re angry can make everything better or worse. So you should think carefully before you take action. ____35____ Try your best to control your anger! A. All through your lives, there are many things that make you angry. B. But keeping anger inside usually makes things worse. C. When you talk about anger, bad feelings start to go away. D. Don’t let your anger control you. E. Your body will tell you when you are angry. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Karthik’s parents were busy with their work. It was raining ____36____, and Karthik was alone at home. The sound of thunder (雷) was ____37____ loud that it felt like the gods were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite novel, Harry Potter, ____38____ the bookshelf. Again, there was a terrible sound of thunder. He tried to focus on the novel, but the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted (打扰) him. It couldn’t be his parents. He looked at the ____39____—it was only ten minutes past three. Usually, they didn’t get home ____40____ six in the afternoon. The doorbell sounded again. “Who is there?” he shouted. There was no ____41____. The doorbell sounded again. He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door ____42____ checking who it is. “Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare himself for a (an) ____43____ situation. He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat, which he hid behind the door in case he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was at the door before he opened it. He shouted once again, “Who is at the door?” There was still no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ____44____ to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?” “There is no doubt about it; it is Dad,” Karthik shouted and rushed forward to open the door. “Why are you holding a baseball bat?” asked Karthik’s father. For a moment, the boy seemed at a loss for words (语塞). Then his father gave him a big ____45____, perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境). 36. A. carefully B. happily C. heavily 37. A. really B. so C. very 38. A. from B. at C. towards 39. A. door B. clock C. bookshelf 40. A. at B. until C. still 41. A. answer B. person C. time 42. A. without B. with C. after 43. A. comfortable B. unpleasant C. forgetful 44. A. ready B. regular C. familiar 45. A. smile B. smell C. lift 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Tom was a successful businessman. He spent most of his time making money. Recently, Tom found that his son, Max, was spending more and more time ____46____ his phone and losing interest in other ____47____ (thing). He thought it was time to ____48____ (make) a change. So one day, Tom decided to take Max on a trip, not to an expensive restaurant or an amusement park (游乐园 ). Instead, he chose the countryside. When they arrived at the village, everything felt ____49____ (difference). The houses were simple, and there ____50____ (be) few shopping malls or cars. But to Tom’s surprise, Max had no problem fitting in. He quickly made friends with the local children. They played games and laughed together. He even talked with an old lady who kindly gave him some homemade snacks. Two days later, it was time to leave. When they started ____51____ (go) home, Tom asked his son, “What do you think of life in the countryside?” The boy thought for a moment, and then said, “In the countryside, I could run ____52____ (free) in the fields and play with so many kids. The night sky is full of stars. That is ____53____ (fantastic) than what I have seen before in the city. And the people here can grow their own food.” Max continued, “You know what, Dad? ____54____ of the most touching things is how everyone looks after each other. They share what they have and always help one another.” Tom smiled and asked, “But people here don’t have much money, do they?” Max shook his head and said, “No, Dad. They may not be rich in money, but they’re rich in ____55____ (happy).” Hearing this, Tom felt very proud of his son. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分10分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Rainforests are called the lungs (肺) of the world. We breathe air with our lungs, and there are much more trees producing fresh air in rainforests. Rainforests can be divided into four layers (层次). The forest floor is the ground level. 4. It is the darkest because there is little sunlight. When dead leaves and animals are on the ground, they are broken down into organic matter (有机物) by the heat and the many small insects. The second layer starts from the ground to about 20 metres. 5. 这些树和植物比草高一点儿. It is still quite dark at this level, so the trees grow slowly. Some of these trees grow tall and pointed at the top to reach the sunlight. Other plants, like vines, cling onto the trees and get a free ride towards the sunlight. The third layer is made up of the limbs (大树枝) and leaves of trees. This is a very thick layer: 20to 50m off the ground. Insects, birds, reptiles, and monkeys live in this layer. This layer of leaves and branches catches the sunlight and also most of the rain. The top layer is called the emergent layer (树冠层). The top of the tallest trees can stretch more than 50 m high. These trees are old and big but there are not too many of them. These trees have huge leafy heads that stretch wide because they have more room to grow. 56. What are rainforests called? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why do the trees grow slowly at the second layer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Do you want to help plant trees? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. 将下划线的句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将下划线的句子翻译成英文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (作文13分，书写2分，满分15分) 61. 家是温馨的港湾，家是幸福的源泉，家是永远的依恋，每年 5 月 15 日是世界家庭日(International Day of Families)。学校英语校刊举办征文活动，请结合自身的成长经历，破解家庭幸福的“密码”，写一篇短文投稿 内容包括： 1. 家庭成员优点简介(适当使用比较级、最高级)； 2. 促进家庭和谐幸福的几点建议 (请列举两到三条具体做法) 3. 家的意义 注意： 1. 字数80词左右；注意分段； 2. 短文必须包括所有要点，适当拓展； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的校名，人名等个人信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $