内容正文:
Into the wild
Understanding ideas
Unit 5
1
Unit 5 Into the wild
子主题 1:了解动物的迁徙,树立保护大
自然的意识
Period 2 Understanding ideas
The Monarch’s Journey
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Warming-up
Activity 1: Look and answer
What are these animals doing?
They are migrating.
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Animal migration refers to the movement of a species from one habitat to another in response to seasonal changes.
Warming-up
Activity 2: Answer and learn
Migration happens in the whole animal kingdom, from fish and insects to birds, reptiles (爬行动物) and mammals (哺乳动物).
What do you know about animal migration?
Cover great distances and involve huge numbers of animals.
4
African lion
killer whale
red panda
monarch butterfly
Pre-reading
Activity 3: Look and circle
Look at the pictures and circle the animals that migrate.
a
b
Siberian crane
c
Atlantic salmon
d
e
f
5
Pre-reading
Activity 4: Look and predict
Look at the title and pictures. Predict what the passage is about.
It’s about the monarch’s migration.
The monarch butterfly is a kind of beautiful insect with fine black and orange wings.
The monarch usually has a lifespan of 6 weeks, and its hometown is mainly in America.
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While-reading
Activity 5: Read and choose
Where are you most likely to find the passage?
In a scientific research paper about the monarch butterfly’s
migration.
B. In a popular nature magazine introducing the monarch butterfly.
C. In a travel leaflet encouraging people to visit North America.
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While-reading
Activity 6: Read and match
Para. 1
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 2
Para. 5
a. Measures to protect the monarch
b. Definition of animal migration
c. Reasons for the monarch’s trouble
d. Details about the monarch’s migration
e. Ways that the monarch migrates
How many parts can this passage be divided into and what are they about?
Part 1 The migration of monarch butterfly
Part 2 The influence of human’s activities on
monarchs
Match the main ideas with the paragraphs.
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While-reading
Activity 7: Read and answer
Read Para. 1 and answer the questions.
1. What is migration?
Migration is an ________ movement in which many animals move
from ____________________.
2. Why do animals migrate?
They migrate to ____________, _______________, or ____________
__________________.
annual
one place to another
find food
seek a partner
warmer weather
in search of
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While-reading
Activity 8: Read and fill
Read Para. 2 and complete the sentences about monarch’s migration route.
Time: ________________
Distance: travel around _________ kilometres south
Destination: _____________ or ______________
every autumn/fall
4000
California
Mexico
10
While-reading
Activity 9: Read and complete
Read Paras. 3~4 and complete the cause-effect (因果) flow charts.
a. The monarch butterfly is able to tell 1_______________.
b. Using these two pieces of information, the monarch
butterfly determines 2______________.
c. The monarch butterfly measures 3 __________________
_____with its eyes.
d. The monarch butterfly reaches 4 __________________
____________________.
the time of day
the way to go
will spend the winter
the places where it
the position of the
sun
d
a
b
c
cause
effect
11
While-reading
Activity 9: Read and complete
h
e
f
g
e. Humans 5 ______________ trees.
f. The 6 _________________________________ where
monarchs can be found is destroyed.
g. Humans use chemicals that 7 ______________ that
monarch caterpillars eat.
h. The monarch butterfly’s population 8 _____________
__________________ in the last few years.
cut down
natural environment of many places
kill the plants
has crashed
(by as much as 90%)
cause
effect
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While-reading
Activity 10: Read and think
Read Para. 4 and think.
What are other factors that destroy the monarch butterflies’ habitat?
factors
deforestation
high quantity of exhaust gases
urbanization
forest fire
overpopulation
food shortage
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While-reading
Activity 11: Read and complete
Read Para. 5 and complete the “cause-effect” flow chart.
3. ____________ enough plants.
2. ___________ its migration.
The research has led to a 1. _________________ of this creature.
The number of monarch butterflies will 4. _______ once again.
greater awareness
Record
Ensure
increase
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Post-reading
Activity 12: Fill and retell
Fill in the blanks and retell the passage according to the information.
in search of
wonderful
autumn
measuring
decreasing/reducing/
falling
natural environment
awareness
record
feed on
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Post-reading
Activity 13: Think and share
What can people do to help protect the monarch butterfly?
Government officials:
Set up laws to protect them from being killed.
Publicize the importance of animal protection.
Individuals:
Do not use chemicals that kill the plants as much as possible.
Avoid cutting down trees and plants that they need.
Protecting wildlife is protecting humans themselves!
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Homework
1. Poster design: think of a slogan to call on everybody to protect the monarch butterfly.
2. Search for more information and write a passage about the birds’ journey based on your information (time, route, cause and effect, measures and so on)
Homework
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Goodbye!
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