2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册 Starter Unit1 Unit2 Unit3单元测试卷

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册Starter Unit1-3单元测试卷，60分钟/110分，覆盖基础词汇、核心语法及情境应用，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |高频短语汉译英|10题/10分|如“过得愉快”“一本绿色的英语书”，含a/an混用、颜色词|情境化短语，区分基础与拓展搭配| |单元语法专项|10题/10分|am/is/are填空、冠词a/an/the及正误判断|分层考查语法核心，直击易错点| |完形填空|10题/10分|人称代词、固定搭配say...to，语篇理解|加长语篇，融合词汇与语法应用| |补全对话|6空/9分|日常问候、物品询问及拼写，如“Good morning”“Spell it”|真实交际情境，提升语言表达能力|

2026-2027学年新版人教版七年级英语上册 Starter Unit1 / Unit2 / Unit3单元测试卷 考试时长：60分钟 满分：110分 一、高频短语汉译英（每小题1分，共10分） 1. 过得愉快 ____________ 2. 一本绿色的英语书 ____________ 3. 一件黑白相间的夹克衫 ____________ 4. 拼读这个单词 ____________ 5. 早上好，各位老师和同学 ____________ 6. 一把黄色的尺子 ____________ 7. 看起来很好 ____________ 8. 在书桌上面 ____________ 9. 一个橙色的橙子 ____________ 10. 认识新朋友很高兴 ____________ 二、单项选择基础训练（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Good morning, boys and girls! —______! A. Good afternoon B. Good morning C. Good evening D. Good night 2. —How ______ your mother? —She ______ fine, thanks. A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are 3. —What’s this ______ Chinese? —It’s “尺子”. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in the word “hu”. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a 5. —______ is your new jacket? —It’s black and white. A. What B. What color C. How D. Where 6. —Spell “color”, please! —______ A. C-O-L-O-R, color. B. Thank you. C. Fine, thanks. D. Good color. 7. —Good evening, Mr. Wang! —______! A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night 8. —Your new pen is very nice! —______ A. OK. B. Thank you. C. No. D. Fine. 9. —Nice to meet you, Helen! —______ A. How are you? B. I’m fine. C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Goodbye. 10. This is ______ red quilt. ______ quilt is for my grandma. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A D. a; A 11. —What’s that over there? —______ a white key. A. That’s B. This is C. It’s D. They’re 12. The grass(草) is ______ in spring(春天). A. blue B. green C. red D. yellow 13. —______? —It’s an orange cup. A. What color is it B. How are you C. What’s this D. Spell it please 14. —Thanks for your help! —______ A. All right. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s right. D. OK. 15. I ______ OK, and you ______ fine, too. A. am; am B. am; are C. is; are D. are; is 三、单句填空题（每空1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词，每空一词。 1. Good a____________, my dear friends! 2. —H____________ is your sister? —She is very well. 3. I have a new ____________（蓝色的）schoolbag. 4. Can you ____________（拼写）your English name? 5. The flower is ____________（红色的）and beautiful. 6. Good e____________! Let’s have dinner. 7. My favorite color is ____________（黄色）. 8. —W____________ is that in English? —It’s a map. 9. The sea（大海）is always b____________. 10. I am glad to m____________ you here. 四、单元语法专项练习（每小题1分，共10分） （一）用am / is / are 填空 1. I ______ a middle school student. 2. That ______ a purple jacket. 3. You ______ a nice teacher. 4. My pen and ruler ______ good. （二）用a / an / the 填空（无需冠词填 /） 5. ______ brown eraser 6. ______ interesting English book 7. This is ______ key. ______ key is black. （三）语法正误判断（正确T，错误F） 8. ( ) What’s this? It’s a orange. 9. ( ) How are you? I’m fine, thank you. 10. ( ) The ruler is a yellow. 五、句型转换（每小题1分，共10分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. I’m fine.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you? 2. This is a white cup.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ this? 3. The jacket is green.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is the jacket? 4. It is an orange.（改为否定句） It ______ ______ an orange. 5. This is a red pen.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a red pen? 6. Is that a blue key?（作肯定回答） ______, ______ ______. 7. Is this a quilt?（作否定回答） ______, ______ ______. 8. The map is yellow.（改为同义句） This is ______ ______ ______. 9. nice, is, pen, your, very (.)（连词成句） 10. meet, nice, you, to (.)（连词成句） 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Jia. I 1 a new student in Grade Seven. I am a good girl. I have many nice school things. Let me introduce（介绍）them to you. Look! This 2 my new schoolbag. It is big and nice. What color 3 it? It is blue. Blue 4 my favorite color. There are many things in 5 schoolbag. I have 6 English book, a Chinese book and two pens. One pen is black, and the other（另一个）is white. I also have a ruler 7 an eraser. The eraser is orange. I like 8 colors. Every morning, I say “Good morning” 9 my teachers and classmates. I’m very happy to 10 new friends here. ( )1. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )2. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )3. A. am B. are C. is D. be ( )4. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )5. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )6. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )7. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )8. A. all B. every C. one D. a ( )9. A. in B. on C. to D. at ( )10. A. spell B. meet C. thank D. see 七、语篇填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据上下文提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Good afternoon! ___1____ name is Dale. I _____2______ a boy from No.1 Middle School. This is my desk. Look! _____3_____ is a map on the desk. ____4_____ map is green. I have _____5_____ ruler and an orange on my desk. The ruler ____6_____ white. The orange is orange. I like all kinds _____7_____ colors. In the morning, I say good morning ____8____ my family. At school, I’m glad _____9_____ meet my friends. I’m fine every day. Thank _____10_____ for listening! 八、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） Passage A Hello! My name is Gina. I am 12 years old. I am a middle school student. I have many school things and I love colorful things. This is my pencil box. It’s blue. Inside my pencil box, there is a red pencil, a yellow ruler and a black pen. I have a white quilt in my bedroom. It is very clean and nice. I also have a green jacket. I often wear it to school. My favorite color is blue. I think blue is the most beautiful color. Every day, I say hello to my classmates and teachers. I am a happy girl. 1. What’s the girl’s name? A. Dale B. Gina C. Alice D. Helen 2. What color is Gina’s pencil box? A. Blue B. Red C. Green D. White 3. Gina’s ruler is ______. A. red B. black C. yellow D. green 4. What is in Gina’s bedroom? A. A green jacket B. A white quilt C. A blue map D. An orange eraser 5. What is Gina’s favorite color? A. Green B. White C. Red D. Blue Passage B My name is Tom. I am a boy student. This is my small but tidy room. Let’s look at my room. A yellow desk is in my room. On the desk, you can see a green map, a black key and an English book. The English book is new. Next to the desk is my bed. My quilt is blue and white. It looks very nice. I can spell all these school things: map, key, quilt and book. I like my room very much. It brings me happiness every day. 6. The desk in Tom’s room is ______. A. green B. yellow C. blue D. black 7. What is NOT on the desk? A. A map B. A key C. A cup D. A book 8. Tom’s quilt is ______. A. blue and white B. yellow and black C. green and blue D. white and black 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom’s room is big and messy. B. The English book is old. C. Tom can spell many school things. D. Tom doesn’t like his room. 10. The passage is mainly about ______. A. Tom’s school B. Tom’s room C. Tom’s colors D. Tom’s friends 九、阅读表达（每小题2分，共6分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 Good evening! I’m David. I’m a student. This is my schoolbag. It’s brown. There are many things in it: a blue ruler, a red pen, a green jacket and an orange eraser. I like different colors. They make my life colorful. I can spell all these English words. I always say good morning to my teachers at school. I love my school life very much. 1. What color is David’s schoolbag? 2. What is in David’s schoolbag? 3. What can David do with these English words? 十、补全对话（每空1分，共9分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填写恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Good morning, Frank! B: ①________________________! A: ②________________________? B: I’m fine, thank you. And you? A: I’m OK. ③________________________? B: It’s a cup. A: ④________________________? B: C-U-P, cup. A: ⑤________________________? B: It’s white. A: It’s a nice cup. Thank you! B: ⑥________________________. 参考答案及详细解析 一、高频短语汉译英（10分） 1. have a good day 2. a green English book 3. a black and white jacket 4. spell the word 5. good morning, teachers and classmates 6. a yellow ruler 7. look good 8. on the desk 9. an orange orange 10. nice to meet new friends 解析：新增拓展搭配、场景化短语，考查a/an混用、颜色并列、复数名词，区别于基础简单短语，难度适配拔高训练。 二、单项选择（15分） 1-5 BAABB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 CBCBB 解析重点： 4. h元音音素开头用an，u辅音音素开头用a，为入门易错点； 10. 第一次泛指用a，第二次特指用the； 15. I配am，you配are，考查be动词核心用法。 三、单句填空（10分） 1. afternoon 2. How 3. blue 4. spell 5. red 6. evening 7. yellow 8. What 9. blue 10. meet 四、语法专项（10分） 1. am 2. is 3. are 4. are 5. a 6. an 7. a; The 8. F（a→an） 9. T 10. F（去掉a） 五、句型转换（10分） 1. How are 2. What is 3. What color 4. is not 5. Is this 6. Yes, it is 7. No, it isn’t 8. a yellow map 9. Your pen is very nice. 10. Nice to meet you. 六、完形填空（10分） 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BAACB 解析：加长语篇，新增形容词性物主代词、固定搭配say...to、名词复数考点，难度提升，贴合七上初期拔高训练。 七、语篇填空（10分） 1. My 2. am 3. There 4. The 5. a 6. is 7. of 8. to 9. to 10. you 解析：新增there be句型、固定搭配kinds of、不定式结构，完全对标河北中考语篇填空基础题型。 八、阅读理解（20分） A：1-5 BACBD B：6-10 BCACB 九、阅读表达（6分） 1. It’s brown. 2. A blue ruler, a red pen, a green jacket and an orange eraser. 3. He can spell them. 十、补全对话（9分）【无选项标准答案】 1. Good morning 2. How are you 3. What’s this (in English) 4. Spell it, please 5. What color is it 6. You’re welcome 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $