Unit 1 Amazing places （单元自测练习卷）- 2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 本单元卷以“Amazing places”为主题，融合旅行情境与文化传承，覆盖六年级上册Unit 1核心语言知识，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|5题|一般过去时、介词、There be句型|结合旅行感受提问（如周末旅行怎么样）| |填空题|5题|动词过去式、助动词did|考查时态运用（如yesterday morning用read）| |句型转换|5题|一般疑问句转换、对活动提问|强化语法应用（如改为一般过去时描述）| |补全对话|5题|日常交流用语|模拟真实旅行对话（东湖、绵羊农场）| |阅读选择|5题|细节理解|贴近学生生活的露营经历阅读| |阅读判断|5题|事实信息核对|北京旅行场景，融合故宫、长城等文化地标| |任务型阅读|2题|文化知识匹配|介绍都江堰、莫高窟等中国名胜，培养文化意识| |书面表达|1题|过去时态写作|以读促写，引导描述难忘旅行（地点、活动、感受）|

Unit 1 Amazing places 单元素养试题 2026-2027学年上学期小学英语人教PEP版（新教材）六年级上册 一、单项选择 1．—___________ was your weekend trip? (   )          —It was wonderful. A．What B．How C．Where 2．I ___________ Mount Huangshan and watched the sunrise last holiday. (   ) A．climb B．climbed C．will climb 3．My cousin visited a special train station ___________ New Zealand last year. (   ) A．in B．on C．at 4．There ___________ more than seven thousand clay warriors in Xi’an. (   ) A．is B．was C．are 5．I want ___________ some photos of the landmarks to my friend. (   ) A．send B．sending C．to send 二、填空题 6．Amy (walk) around the museum for hours. 7．My father (read) newspapers yesterday morning. 8．Did you (see) the Terracotta Warriors? 9．What (do) you do over the summer holidays? 10．I (not go) to school last Saturday. 三、句型转换 11．I visited the Great Wall last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________________________ 12．Did you go to Xi’an? (作肯定回答) ________________________________________________________________________ 13．She went boating on West Lake. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________ 14．The Terracotta Warriors are amazing. (改为一般过去时描述参观经历) ________________________________________________________________________ 15．I took a trip to Hangzhou. (用 He 替换主语改写) ________________________________________________________________________ 四、补全对话 选择恰当句子，补全对话。 Li Hua: Hi, Tom! How was your weekend? Tom: 16 And you? Li Hua: It was great! 17 Tom: Wow! East Lake is amazing. I hear it’s very big. Li Hua: Yes, it is! It is the biggest city lake in China. 18 What did you do, Tom? Tom: 19 Li Hua: What did you do there? Feed cute sheep? Tom: Ha! Ha! Not only that! It’s a famous quiet farm in Shenyang. We watched sheep and rode horses on green grass. Li Hua: That sounds interesting. 20 Tom: No problem. A．I visited the Sheep Farm last Saturday. B．Not too bad, thanks. C．We rowed boats and enjoyed fresh air there. D．Please send me some pictures of the farm. E．I visited East Lake in Wuhan last Sunday. 五、阅读选择 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Lucy. Last weekend, I had a special trip. I went to a village nearby with my classmates. We saw beautiful flowers there. We went camping together. Some students put up a tent. Others cooked fresh food. We sang and danced around the campfire. We were very happy. I think the trip was special because we could enjoy nature. 21．Where did Lucy go last weekend? (   ) A．To a park. B．To a village. C．To a museum. 22．What did Lucy see there? (   ) A．Beautiful flowers. B．Old books. C．Clay warriors. 23．Who did Lucy go with? (   ) A．Her parents. B．Her classmates. C．Her teachers. 24．What did they do around the campfire? (   ) A．They slept. B．They sang and danced. C．They read books. 25．Why was the trip special? (   ) A．Because it was free. B．Because they could enjoy nature. C．Because it was long. 六、阅读判断 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Tom. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. First, we visited the Palace Museum. It has more than 8,700 rooms. Then we walked to the Great Wall. It is 21,000 kilometres long. We took many photos there. After that, we ate Beijing Duck. It was delicious. We also visited the Summer Palace. It is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens. We had a great time in Beijing. 26．Tom went to Beijing last winter holiday. ( ) 27．The Palace Museum has more than 8,700 rooms. ( ) 28．Tom visited the Great Wall with his friends. ( ) 29．The Summer Palace is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens. ( ) 30．Tom ate Beijing Duck in Beijing. ( ) 七、任务型阅读 读一读，完成任务。 China has a long history and many amazing places. They are not just beautiful places but also tell important stories about art, belief (信念) and wisdom (智慧). The Dujiangyan Irrigation System (灌溉系统)It’s a great ancient water project in Sichuan. It helps to stop big floods (洪水) and helps farmers get water for their fields. Because of it, the land in Chengdu became very good for growing food. People call it the “Land of Abundance (富饶之地)”. It still works today and helps farmers. It shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. The Mogao CavesThe Mogao Caves are in Dunhuang. They are a great treasure (宝物) of ancient Chinese art. People started to make these caves and paint inside them over 1,600 years ago. They show stories, dances, and clothes from ancient times. It’s like a huge art gallery (画廊) in the desert. The Tulou BuildingsIn Fujian, there are special round or square old buildings called “Tulou”. One big Tulou can house many families from the same clan (氏族). The thick (厚的) walls keep people safe. Inside, it is like a small village where everyone lives together and helps each other. It shows a traditional Chinese way of gregarious life (群居生活). 31．根据材料，将名胜古迹与其特征进行匹配。 (1) The Mogao Caves ( ) (2) The Dujiangyan Irrigation System ( )     (3) The Tulou Buildings ( )     A．is a smart ancient water project B．have round buildings for big families C． have ancient paintings in desert caves 32．根据材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Dujiangyan Irrigation System helps farmers with water and stops floods. ( ) (2) The Mogao Caves are a new art gallery built recently (最近) in the desert. ( ) (3) All the three places show Chinese wisdom or art. ( ) 八、书面表达 33．写作。 以读促写(阅读范文，完成导图，体悟写法) Review: A special day at the Great Wall ★★★★★ My visit to the Great Wall last Saturday was great! I climbed up to the highest watchtower with my parents. The view from the top was amazing. I learned that the wall is over 2，000 years old. I took lots of photos. It was a tiring but really special trip. The Great Wall is a must-see place! You should go there! 小试身手(参照以上范文，自己动手写一写吧)请参考上面的范文和思维导图，为你最难忘的一次旅行写一篇简短的旅行评论。要写出你去的地方、做了什么、看到了什么以及你的感受。 要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，使用过去时态，不少于5句话。 Review: 　 　 My trip to _________________ was____________!                                          . ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 答案 B B A C C 1．B 句意：—你的周末旅行_____？—非常精彩。What什么；How怎么样；Where在哪里。答语回答周末旅行的感受，问句要用How提问。 2．B 句意：上个假期我爬了黄山，看了日出。climb是动词原形，climbed是动词的过去式，will climb一般将来时。根据句中last holiday可知句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。 3．A 句意：去年我堂/表兄弟姐妹参观了_____新西兰的一个特殊火车站。in后接国家或大地点，on接街道名称，at后接小地点。 4．C 句意：西安_____七千多尊陶俑。该句为There be句型，时态为一般现在时，seven thousand clay warriors为复数，be用are。 5．C 句意：我想给我的朋友_____一些地标照片。想做某事用want to do sth，该空用动词的不定式，sending是动名词或动词的现在分词。 6．walked 句意：艾米在博物馆里逛了几个小时。句子可用一般过去时，walk用过去式walked。 7．read 句意：昨天上午，我爸爸读报纸了。根据yesterday morning可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，read读，过去式仍为read。 8．see 句意：你看到兵马俑了吗？句子是助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，后跟实义动词要用动词原形see。 9．did 句意：你暑假期间都做了些什么？根据句意，可知本句时态为一般过去时，助动词do用其过去式did。 10．didn’t go 句意：我上周六_____上学。该句为一般过去时，否定句中用助动词did+not+动词原形，did not可缩写为didn’t，该空为didn’t go。 11．Did you visit the Great Wall last weekend? 句意：我上周末去了长城。该句时态为一般过去时，句中含有实义动词，变一般疑问句借助助动词did，句子开头首字母大写，visited变原形visit，第一人称主语I改为第二人称you，其余内容保持不变。 12．Yes, I did. 句意：你去西安了吗？问句是助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，主语是第二人称you，答语中要变为I，肯定回答为Yes, I did. 13．What did she do on West Lake? 句意：她在西湖上划船。根据句意，可知本句时态为一般过去时，对活动“went boating”提问用What ... do，借助助动词do的过去式did，并放于主语she之前，构成疑问语序。 14．The Terracotta Warriors were amazing. 句意：兵马俑是令人叹为观止的。改为一般过去时，be动词are变为were。 15．He took a trip to Hangzhou. 句意：我去杭州旅行了。该句为陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般过去时，题干要求主语改为He，是第三人称单数，动词还用过去式took，其余部分保持不变。 16．B 17．E 18．C 19．A 20．D 16．根据上句你的周末怎么样？该句回答周末情况，选B“还不错，谢谢。” 17．根据下句哇！东湖是令人惊讶的。该句表达去东湖了，选E“我上周日参观了武汉的东湖。” 18．根据上句它是中国最大的城市湖。该句介绍在东湖做什么了，选C“我们在那里划船，享受新鲜空气。” 19．根据上句你做什么了，汤姆？该句回答自己做什么了，选A“我上周六参观了绵羊农场。” 20．根据下句没问题。该句是请求，选D“请给我发一些农场的照片。” 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．B 21．句意：Lucy上周末去了哪里？根据“I went to a village nearby with my classmates.”可推知，Lucy上周末去了附近的村庄。 22．句意：Lucy在那里看到了什么？根据“We saw beautiful flowers there.”可推知，Lucy在那里看到了漂亮的花。 23．句意：Lucy和谁一起去的？根据“I went to a village nearby with my classmates.”可推知，Lucy是和她的同学一起去的。 24．句意：他们围着篝火做了什么？根据“We sang and danced around the campfire.”可推知，他们围着篝火唱歌跳舞。 25．句意：为什么这次旅行很特别？Because it was free.因为它是免费的。Because they could enjoy nature.因为他们可以享受自然。Because it was long.因为时间很长。根据“I think the trip was special because we could enjoy nature.”可推知，旅行特别是因为他们可以享受自然。 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T 26．句意：汤姆去年寒假去了北京。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents.”可知汤姆暑假去了北京。 27．句意：故宫博物院有超过8700间房间。根据“It has more than 8,700 rooms.”可知题干与短文相符。 28．句意：汤姆和朋友一起参观了长城。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents.”可知汤姆和家人去的北京。 29．句意：颐和园是规模最大、保存最完好的皇家园林。根据“We also visited the Summer Palace. It is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens.”可知题干与短文相符。 30．句意：汤姆在北京吃了北京烤鸭。根据“After that, we ate Beijing Duck.”可知题干与短文相符。 31． C A B 32． T F T 31．(1)The Mogao Caves莫高窟，根据“They are a great treasure (宝物) of ancient Chinese art. People started to make these caves and paint inside them over 1,600 years ago.”可知洞窟里有壁画，have ancient paintings in desert caves沙漠洞穴中有古代绘画 (2)The Dujiangyan Irrigation System都江堰灌溉系统，根据“It’s a great ancient water project in Sichuan.”可知是四川一个伟大的古代水利工程，is a smart ancient water project是一项古老而智慧的水利工程。 (3)The Tulou Buildings土楼建筑，根据“In Fujian, there are special round or square old buildings called "Tulou". One big Tulou can house many families from the same clan (氏族).”可知土楼能容纳来自同一氏族的许多家庭，have round buildings for big families为大家庭住的圆形房屋。 32．(1)都江堰灌溉系统帮助农民解决用水问题并防止洪水。根据“It helps to stop big floods (洪水) and helps farmers get water for their fields.”可知题干与短文相符。 (2)莫高窟是最近在沙漠中新建的一座艺术画廊。根据“People started to make these caves and paint inside them over 1,600 years ago.”可知是在1600多年前。 (3)这三个地方都展示了中国的智慧或艺术。结合全文可知这三个地方都展示了中国的智慧或艺术。 33．(1)Great Wall  (2) last Saturday  (3) climbed up to the highest watchtower with my parents  (4) amazing  (5) 2, 000  (6) tiring  (7)must-see 例文： Guilin; wonderful; I went there with my parents last summer holiday. I took a boat trip on the Lijiang River and saw the beautiful mountains. The mountains and water looked like a nice painting. I also ate delicious Guilin rice noodles for lunch. I felt very relaxed during the trip. I took many photos and I want to go there again. You should visit Guilin if you like beautiful views! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $