Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A Pronunciation (2a-2e)随堂作业 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以"三层次渐进式"设计实现词汇-句型-语篇的知识巩固，分层明确且梯度合理，助力语言能力与思维品质协同发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础知识速记|核心词汇、基础句型|单词/词组默写，强化音形义直接关联| |能力提高|词汇运用、语法辨析|读音辨析、选词填空，衔接基础与语篇| |拔高练习|语篇理解、综合应用|短文填空、阅读理解，提升跨情境语言运用能力|

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A Pronunciation (2a-2e)随堂作业 I 基础知识速记 词汇 arrival n. 到达 yet adv/conj. 还;但是 add v. 添加;加 biscuit n. 饼干 borrow v. 借 plan v/n. 策划;打算;计划;方案 treasure n/v;宝物;财富;珍视 hunt v/n. 搜寻;打猎 lift n/v. 搭便车;电梯;举起;抬起 句型 - I can’t wait to show them our new house. 我迫不及待地想带他们看看我们的新房子。 - Yes, but now we need to get ready for their arrival. 是的,但现在我们需要为他们的到来做好准备。 - Jim, can you help me put the new clock on the wall? I bought it for Grandpa to see the time. 吉姆,你能帮我把新钟挂在墙上吗? 我买它来给爷爷看时间的。 - Would you like to mop the floor or clean the windows? 你想拖地还是擦窗户? -Peter: Dad, could you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon? 爸爸,今天下午你能载我去商店吗? -Dad: Sorry, but I have to work from home all day. 抱歉,但我一整天都得在家工作 一、单词默写。 1. [ ra vl] n. 到达 2. [jet] adv/conj. 还;但是 3. [ d] v. 添加;加 4. [ b sk t] n. 饼干 5. [ b r ] v. 借 6. [pl n] v/n. 策划;打算;计划;方案 7. [ tre (r)] n. 宝物;财富 8. [h nt] v/n. 搜寻;打猎 9. [ m r (r)] n. 镜子;写照 10. [l ft] n/v. 搭便车;电梯;举起;抬起 二、词组默写。 1. 把…加入… 2. 去购物 3. 寻宝游戏 4. 开车顺便送某人 5. 迫不及待地做… 6. 为他们的到来做准备 7. 把…搬到… 8. 没问题 9. 看上去像… 10. 一副国际象棋 II 能力提高 三、选出划线部分读音不同的选项 1. A. fantastic B. anyone C. many D. anything 2. A. short B. sport C. morning D. visitor 3. A. mountain B. sound C. mouth D. soup 4. A. blue B. ruler C. flute D. lunch 5.A far B. party C. towards D. park 四、单词拼写 A.根据汉语提示完成单词 1. Please (添加)some salt to the soup, it’s a bit bland(淡). 2. They offered to pay $ 2 a pound for the biggest (饼干) baked by a listener. 3. We could always (借) some money from the bank. 4. She could see her reflection in the pond, which acted like a (镜子). 5. Could you help me (举起) this table, please? B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。 6. A computer screen shows a and Flight departure times(出发时间). 7. Of all the songs I've heard tonight, that's the best y. 8. If we p carefully, we should be able to stay within our budget. 9. At the time, the painting was considered one of the world's greatest art t. 10. When lion cubs are young, the mother stays with them while the father h for food. 五、A.根据汉语完成句子 1. 我迫不及待地想带他们看看我们的新房子。 I can’t them our new house. 2. 你想拖地还是擦窗户? Would you like the floor clean the windows? 3. 吉姆,你能帮我把新钟挂在墙上吗? 我买它来给爷爷看时间的。 Jim, can you help me put the new clock on the wall? I Grandpa to see the time. 4. 爸爸,今天下午你能载我去商店吗? Dad, could you please to the shop this afternoon? 5. 寻宝游戏很受年轻人的欢迎 Treasure hunt is many teenagers B.单项选择题 1. Grandpa is coming to visit us. We are busy for his arrival. A. prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. to prepare 2. Could you please make a noise? I can’t sleep. A. don’t B. not C. won’t D. doesn’t 3. — Could I your chess set this afternoon? — Sure, here you are. A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. give 4. Please some sugar the dough. Grandpa likes sweet biscuits. A. add; to B. adds; up C. adding; in D. to add; for 5. — Could you take me to the flower shop after lunch? — . A. Sorry, I can B. No, I could C. Sure, no problem D. Yes, I couldn’t 6. We plan a treasure hunt game for the party. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 7. Could you give me a to the station? My car doesn’t work. A. ride B. lift C. way D. hand 8. — Can I hang out with my friends until after lunch? — Yes, but the rubbish first. A. take out B. take off C. take away D. take up 9. I want to help the community. It’s our duty. A. clean away B. clean off C. clean out D. clean up 10. Could I put flowers by the window? Grandpa loves flowers. A. any B. some C. much D. no 六、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 arrival yet add biscuit borrow plan treasure hunt mirror lift Grandpa is coming to visit us this weekend. We are all excited about his 1 . Mom is busy in the kitchen. She is making some 2 for Grandpa. She asks me to 3 some sugar to the dough because Grandpa likes sweet food. My brother Tom is cleaning the living room. He finds a dirty 4 on the wall. He wants to make it clean and bright. My sister Lucy wants to 5 a book from Grandpa. She knows Grandpa has many interesting storybooks. In the afternoon, we 6 to have a party for Grandpa. We will play a treasure 7 game in the garden. It will be very exciting. We will hide some small gifts and let Grandpa find them. But we haven’t finished all the preparations 8 . Dad is still at work. When he comes back, he will give us a 9 to the supermarket. We need to buy some flowers and balloons. I am sure Grandpa will love this surprise. He always says that family is the greatest 10 in his life. III 拔高练习 七、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Song Lian was a famous historian and writer in the Ming Dynasty. When he was a child, he was crazy about reading. His family was really poor, so little Song had to borrow books 1 others. One day, Song borrowed a book 2 found himself liking it more with each page. He decided 3 (copy) it down for his own records. As the book was due (到期) soon, he copied it every day until midnight. The freezing weather made it difficult for him to move his fingers properly while writing. His mother said, “It’s not good for you to stay up so late. The 4 (own) of the book isn’t waiting to read it, is he?” “It doesn’t matter whether he’s waiting or not,” Song replied. “It’s a matter of integrity (诚信). If you make a habit of breaking 5 (you) promises, how can you win the respect (尊重) of others?” Another time, Song had made an appointment (约定) to visit a teacher who lived far away, but on the day he was to set out, it snowed 6 (heavy). “How can you travel so far on such a 7 (snow) day?” his mother asked. “Why don’t you wait until the snow 8 (stop)?” Song smiled, “Mom, no matter how hard the snow falls, I must go. It would be disrespectful to break my appointment with the teacher.” When Song went out of his way to arrive on time, with his shoes completely wet, the teacher 9 (touch) by him. He said, “Young man, nothing can stop you from keeping your word. You’ll surely have 10 bright future!” 八、完形填空 During this year’s Spring Festival, I visited Grandma with Mum as usual. “Grandma, I’m back!” I pushed open the old wooden 1 of the yard, and the smell of meat with sunshine greeted me. Grandma was putting rice cakes in the sun in the yard. Hearing my voice, she turned her head around 2 , glasses sliding (滑动) to the tip of her nose. “Oh! My little sweetheart!” Grandma came over. “You’ve grown even 3 again!” Every Spring Festival, it is nearly the 4 greeting that welcomes me home. Grandma always thought I was keeping growing up, even though I was in Grade 8 and nearly as tall as Dad. “Come in, hurry! I have 5 good for you.” She took my hand, led me to the central room, 6 opened the old-fashioned wooden cabinet (储藏柜) in the corner mysteriously — her “treasure house”. The door creaked (咯吱作响), as if 7 a story of past years. Grandma pulled out an old red plastic bag. Then she 8 it slowly, “The beef jerky (干肉条)! A TV programme said it’s from a north-western city. It must be 9 .” I took the beef jerky, and found that it had been expired (过期的) for six months. My heart skipped a beat. Looking up, I 10 Grandma’s eager (渴望的) eyes. “Is it good? I’ve been keeping it for almost a year!” “Yes, it’s delicious, so delicious! Everything Grandma saves is delicious!” I ripped (撕破) open the wrapper, took a bite, only to find the beef jerky was as 11 as a small stone, but I bit down with a crunch (嘎吱声), saying, “It’s super delicious!” Grandma smiled like a flower and she bent down at once to 12 something in the cabinet, “And there’s something else… something else…” At this moment, my mum walked in. She asked, “Haven’t these been expired?” Grandma’s hand stopped for a while and said 13 a low voice, “Expired? I… I thought the wrapper still looked fine…” The room suddenly became 14 . The tick-tock of the old clock sounded unusually clear. I took another bite of the beef jerky, “Well, it’s not expired! They say online — 15 has no expiration date!” Grandma stood silently for a second, and then broke into a big smile. “Yes, yes — love never expires!” 1.A.door B.desk C.box D.floor 2.A.correctly B.quickly C.exactly D.easily 3.A.shorter B.fatter C.taller D.thinner 4.A.same B.bright C.humorous D.different 5.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 6.A.and B.so C.or D.but 7.A.asking B.discussing C.telling D.chatting 8.A.threw B.opened C.chose D.protected 9.A.simple B.cheap C.delicious D.useful 10.A.carried B.thought C.decided D.caught 11.A.soft B.light C.heavy D.hard 12.A.look after B.put in C.look for D.put out 13.A.in B.at C.on D.of 14.A.lively B.quiet C.wet D.noisy 15.A.style B.weight C.size D.love 九、阅读理解 It was difficult not to see the 8-year-old boy run in and out of his house repeatedly. His repeated actions caused the curiosity of his neighbor, William Dunn. “He said he didn’t have a father,” says Dunn, now aged 58.” And I realized that there might be something I could do to help him.” That “something” was fishing, a hobby that Dunn’s father had once shared with him. He did it at once. After fishing together several times, Dunn saw encouraging changes in the boy’s behavior. That was 16 years ago. Since then, Dunn has taken groups of fatherless kids fishing almost every weekend, teaching them how to set up a fishing line and bring in a big catch. “They’ve been through a lot, and their lives have been challenging,” Dunn explains. “But when they’re fishing, all those pains disappear. On the boat, they laugh, smile, and make new friends. I knew I was onto something special.” Jayden, now 23, has become a fisherman and thanks Dunn for helping him grow up. He proudly mentions catching a shark with Dunn’s help, “I hope he knows that I mean it when I say thank you.” Another girl, 21-year-old Bella Smith, who is in a foster (抚养) program for young adults, notes that Dunn pays special attention to self-respect and spiritual strength. “When I’m fishing, I can forget about the past and enjoy something fun,” says Bella Smith. “Fishing has taught me that I can have a better life than what I had. Whenever I feel down, I know it’s time to go fishing.” “There’s nothing like feeling the first pull on the line and seeing a kid’s face light up with a smile,” Dunn adds. “I feel lucky to witness that every weekend.” 1.What do we know about the 8-year-old boy? A.He didn’t like fishing. B.His father was a fisherman. C.He was the first child Dunn taught to fish to help. D.His repeated actions were to catch his father’s attention. 2.Why did Dunn take children fishing almost every weekend? A.His father told him to do so. B.He wanted to help them live on fishing. C.Their fathers didn’t want them to learn fishing. D.He believed fishing could help them in some way. 3.What does Bella Smith think Dunn gives importance to? A.Personality development. B.Fishing skills. C.Unhappy experiences. D.Wealthy life. 4.Which of the following can best describe Dunn? A.Hard-working. B.Caring. C.Romantic. D.Strict. 参考答案 一、单词默写。 【答案】1.arrival 2.yet 3.add 4.biscuit 5.borrow 6.plan 7.treasure 8.hunt 9.mirror 10.lift 二、词组默写。 【答案】1.add sth.to sth. 2. go shopping 3. treasure hunt 4. give sb. a lift 5.can’t wait to do… 6. get ready for their arrival 7. move sth. to… 8.no problem 9. look like 10.a chess set 三.选出划线部分读音不同的选项 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.C 四、单词拼写 A.根据汉语提示完成单词 【答案】1.add 2. biscuit 3. borrow 4. mirror 5. lift B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。 【答案】6.arrival 7. yet 8. plan 9. treasures 10. hunts 五、A.根据汉语完成句子 【答案】1. wait to show 2. to mop or 3. bought it for 4. give me a lift 5. popular with/among B.单项选择题 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B 六、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 【答案】1.arrival 2.biscuits 3.add 4.mirror 5.borrow 6.plan 7.hunt 8.yet 9.lift 10.treasure 七、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【导语】本文讲述了明代史学家和文学家宋濂小时候借书抄书、雪中赴约的两个小故事,展现了他诚实守信、言出必行的品格。 1.from 2.and 3.to copy 4.owner 5.your 6.heavily 7.snowy 8.stops 9.was touched 10.a 八、完形填空 【导语】本文讲述了今年春节,我和妈妈回奶奶家过年。奶奶拿出珍藏近一年的干肉条,我发现已经过期半年,却不忍心让奶奶伤心。妈妈点破过期这件事后气氛变得尴尬,我急中生智说爱是没有保质期的,化解了尴尬,也点明奶奶的爱永不过期。 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 九、阅读理解 【导语】本文主要讲述了威廉 邓恩带着一群生活中缺少父爱的孩子去钓鱼,通过钓鱼带给他们快乐,使他们暂时忘却生活中的苦难 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 1 / 6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $