Unit 2 Inspiring people 第三课时-【新课程能力培养】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练习（人教版·新教材）

页语山九年级上册人教版》 第三课时 《能力提升脚综合拓展 一、阅读理解 Fan Jinshi is known as the "Daughter of Dunhuang"for her lifelong dedication to protecting the Mogao Grottoes (in Dunhuang,Gansu Province.The Mogao Grottoes are a world- famous cultural relic(文化遗产)with a history of over 1,6O0 years. In 1963,after graduating from university,Fan Jinshi left her hometown in Beijing and came to Dunhuang,a faraway desert city in northwest China.At that time,living conditions were very hard-little water,strong sandstorms,and no modern facilities ()The Mogao Grottoes were in danger of being damaged by sand and wind. Fan Jinshi stayed in Dunhuang for more than 60 years.She led workers to protect the murals (壁画)and stone carvings(石刻).They fixed broken grottoes,,used special technology to stop murals from fading,and built sand-proof walls.She also came up with the idea of "digital Dunhuang",using 3D technology to record the murals and carvings.This way,people around the world can see the beauty of the Mogao Grottoes online,which also reduces damage from visitors. Fan Jinshi gave up her comfortable life in Beijing and gave her whole life to cultural relic protection.She says,"The Mogao Grottoes are our national treasure.I will guard them until the end of my life."Her spirit has inspired many young people to give themselves to cultural relic protection. ()1.What can we infer about Fan Jinshi from the passage? A.She was born in Dunhuang and grew up there. B.She valued cultural protection more than personal comfort. C.She was forced to stay in Dunhuang by the government. D.She only focused on digital technology for the grottoes. ()2.The underlined words "gave her whole life to"in Paragraph 4 most likely means A.gave up B.spent time and effort on C.traveled to D.wrote about (）3.Why did Fan Jinshi come up with the idea of“digital Dunhuang”? A.To make money from online visitors. B.To replace the real grottoes with digital copies. C.To invite more foreign scientists to study the grottoes. D.To record the grottoes and reduce damage from visitors. ()4.What does Fan Jinshi's words "I will guard them until the end of my life"show 024 Unit 2 Inspiring People about her? A.She is not sure about her future plans. B.She wants to leave Dunhuang soon. C.She has a strong sense of duty to protect the grottoes. D.She thinks the grottoes are not important. 二、完形填空 Nan Rendong was the chief scientist(首席科学家)of China's FAST,known as the“Sky Eye".He spent 22 years building the world's largest radio telescope,making China a 1 in radio astronomy. In 1994,he first proposed building FAST in China.Many foreign scientists thought it was 2 to build such a large telescope in Guizhou's mountains.But Nan never 3 his dream.He led his team to travel between the city and the faraway village hundreds of times.They walked on muddy roads daily to check progress and 4 technical problems. Nan worked day and night,often forgetting to eat and sleep.Because of long-term hard work,he suffered from serious illnesses,but he still 5 working on the site.In 2016,FAST was finally 6.It can explore the universe and help humans learn more about space. Sadly,Nan passed away in 2017 before he could see FAST's full 7.But his 8 of persistence (and dedication has inspired many young scientists.They choose to 9 themselves to China's scientific development.Nan Rendong is a true 10 who made his dream come true for the country. (）l.A.leader B.follower C.learner D.beginner ( ）2.A.easy B.possible C.impossible D.necessary ( )3.A.gave up B.gave in C.gave out D.gave off ( ）4.A.make B.solve C.create D.find ( ）5.A.agreed B.refused C.continued D.stopped ( )6.A.started B.completed C.broken D.changed ( ）7.A.success B.development C.construction D.research ( ）8.A.spirit B.story C.idea D.plan ）9.A.devote B.lead C.refer D.turn )10.A.teacher B.leader C.hero D.worker 三、阅读与表达 Shan Jixiang is a famous cultural relic protector.He was once the curator of the Palace Museum in Beijing.He worked hard to protect the museum and make traditional culture popular in modern times. The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City.It is over 600 years old.When Shan 025 页语山九年级上册人教版》 took office in 2012,the museum had many problems.Few parts were open to the public,the old buildings needed repairing,and young people showed little interest in it. Shan opened over 80%of the museum to visitors.He also used new technology and created lovely cultural products like notebooks and keychains.These soon became popular among teenagers. Thanks to his efforts,the Palace Museum is now world-famous.More young people begin to enjoy and protect our traditional culture. 1.What is the other name of the Palace Museum? 2.How old is the Palace Museum? 3.What did Shan Jixiang do to make the museum popular among young people? 4.Why should we teenagers learn and spread traditional Chinese culture?(write 30 words or more) 中考链接©真题演练 四、(2025南充)阅读理解 In 2019,a white-haired senior was awarded the Friendship Medal,the highest order of honor of China for foreigners.It was Isabel Crook.In her over a century of life,she spent more than 90 years in China and educated a large number of foreign language students for China. In 1915,Isabel was born to a Canadian family in Chengdu,Sichuan Province.After graduating from the University of Toronto in 1938,Isabel couldn't wait to return to China.In 1947,she started to study the ongoing land reform ()A year later,she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching.From then on,Isabel started the journey of education in China. One could hardly imagine the teaching conditions during a war.Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching.She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places.She made different teaching methods to suit students'different language levels. Without enough teaching materials,she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines.In spoken English teaching,Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first.Since there were no tape recorders at school,she had to perform the conversation again and again. Isabel retired in 1981,but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from 026 Unit 2 Inspiring People poor families.She also went to Inner Mongolia,Ningxia and other places to help with foreign language teaching.Isabel died in 2023 in Beijing. ()1.When did Isabel start language teaching in China? A.In1915.B.n1938. C.In1947 D.In1948. ()2.Why did Isabel ask her students to carry small chairs? A.She could give classes everywhere. B.She could protect students during the war. C.They could take a break when necessary. D.They could use chairs as teaching materials. ()3.What is special about Isabel's spoken English class? A.She advised students to perform first. B.She used a tape recorder to teach. C.She showed the conversation to students. D.She asked students to role-play. ()4.Which words can best describe Isabel according to the text? A.Warm-hearted and honest. B.Hard-working and caring. C.Open-minded and strict. D.Easy-going and humorous. ()5.What is the text mainly about? A.The importance of English learning. B.The useful teaching methods. C.The difficulties during the war. D.The life of a great educator. 027页语心九年级上册人教版》 1.Mobile payment has become very popular in China. 2.They usually paid with paper money or coins. 3.We need to scan a OR code. 4.I think mobile payment is very convenient and useful.It helps me shop easily without camrying cash and saves a lot of time in my daily life 1.and 2.to drink 3.stronger/strong 4.us 5.sleepy 6.up 7.hours 8.to/with 9.habits 10.looking Unit 2 Inspiring People 第一课时 -、1-4BBCD 二、1-5 BACBA6-10 BCBCA 1.came 2.tells 3.of 4.that 5.foreigners 6.widely 7.called 8.their 9.and 10.healthy 第二课时 -、1-4BCAC 二、I-4EACB 1.comfortable 2.made 3.herself 4.difficulties 5.to keep 6.With 7.successfully 8.a 9.or 10.moves/ moved/has moved 1.He loved his country more than personal comfort. 2.To highlight Guo's dedication and hard work. 3.He valued the research data more than his own life. 4.(Open-ended,sample answer) I learn that we should put our country first and never give up on our duties.As a student,I will study hard,be responsible for my work,and help others when they are in need. 1.its 2.was created 3.who 4.visiting 5.to 6.so 7.lively 8.To protect 9.has held 10.children 第三课时 -、1-4BBDC 二、1-5 ACABC6-I0 BAAAC 三、L.It is also called the Forbidden City. 2.It is over 600 years old 3.He used new technology and created popular cultural products. 4.Traditional culture is our national treasure.Learning it helps us understand history,build cultural confidence and pass great Chinese spirit to the future. 四、I-5 DACBD 第四课时 -、14BBCD 二、I-5 ABDAA6-I0 BABAC 三、1-4DEAB 1.building 2.villagers 3.terribly 4.like 5.But 6.was completed 7.Their 8.The 9.beautiful 10.has 94