内容正文:
Unit 1 The Changing World
Unit 1
The Changing World
第一课时
能力提升鲫综合拓展
一、阅读理解
A Chinese robot became the unexpected star in an international kite festival.At the
beginning of the festival,the robot held the string (of a kite flying in the sky and made up-
and-down movements.The show lasted for 20 minutes and drew crowds of visitors to take photos.
The robot in the international festival is a good example of human-like robots.In recent
years,human-like running robots have greatly improved and surprised the world.This year,a
robot from a Chinese company broke the men's record for the half-marathon(半程马拉松).In
another event,a robot,also from a Chinese company,came close to the men's 100-meter
world record.
Robots are not just for flying a kite or running in competitions.They are also helping on
farms.Picking tomatoes is tiring work for humans.Now farming robots can help with it.The
robots first get information about the tomatoes on their own.The information is about whether the
tomatoes are ripe or not and whether there is any tomato hidden behind leaves.With
the information,the robots can work out the most effective way to pick the fruit.When picking
tomatoes,the robots must choose ripe tomatoes and leave unripe ones untouched.
There are many reasons for the rapid improvement of robots in recent years.The cost of
building robots has fallen a lot.New computer chips allow machines to perform better.With the
development of technology,robots are playing an increasingly important role in everyday life.
()1.What did the robot do in the international kite festival?
A.It made kites.
B.It flew a kite.
C.It hosted a kite show.
D.It took photos of kites.
()2.What did the two human-like running robots have in common?
A.Coming from Chinese companies.
B.Breaking the men's running records.
C.Taking part in an international festival.
D.Winning first place in the half-marathon.
()3.What is the first step for the robots to pick tomatoes?
001
页语山九年级上册人教版》
A.Finding hidden leaves.
B.Learning farming methods.
C.Collecting information.
D.Taking away fallen tomatoes.
()4.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.The future of robot industry.
B.An international kite festival.
C.The rapid development of robots.
D.A race between robots and humans.
二、完形填空
Last October,16-year-old Chen Yuxi from Shanghai made headlines when she became the
youngest person to win the National Youth AI Innovation Award.Her project?A small device
that helps elderly people with memory loss find their way home.
The idea came to her one rainy evening."My grandfather got lost on his way back from the
market,Chen recalled."He was 1 for three hours until a neighbor found him.That night,I
decided I had to do2_.”
She spent six months learning how to use Codex,an AI programming tool that turns natural
language into code."At first,I was 3.I had never written a single line of code before,she
admitted."But Codex allowed me to describe what I wanted in plain English,and it would
generate the basic code.Then I could 4 it step by step."
Her final device is a small keychain with a GPS tracker and a simple button.When pressed,
it sends the person's location to a family member's phone.But the real innovation is the AI voice
system.It can recognize when an elderly person sounds5 and automatically send a "help
needed”signal..
"What surprised me most was how quickly the technology improved,"Chen said."In
January,I tested the first version,and it failed 70%of the time.6 in April,after dozens of
improvements,it worked with 95%accuracy."
Her teacher,Mr.Zhang,said Chen's success was not just about talent."She never 7.
Each time the code failed,she would sit down,find the problem,and try again.That is the
true spirit of innovation."
Now a company has offered to produce Chen's device.It will be 8 in hospitals and
retirement homes across China later this year.When asked what advice she had for other
teenagers,Chen smiled."Don't wait until you feel 9.Start with a small problem you care
about.And remember,even the most complex AI started with a single line of code.Your first
try doesn't have to be 10.It just has to be a start."
()l.A.missing
B.missed
C.miss
D.misses
()2.A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
D.everything
()3.A.excited
B.terrified
C.bored
D.relaxed
()4.A.break
B.improve
C.accept
D.celebrate
002
Unit 1 The Changing World
)5.A.confused
B.confident
C.proud
D.energetic
)6.A.But
B.So
C.Or
D.For
(
)7.A.gave up
B.gave away
C.gave out
D.gave in
(
)8.A.available
B.responsible
C.comfortable
D.valuable
(
)9.A.ready
B.tired
C.afraid
D.proud
(
)l0.A.perfect
B.interesting
C.difficult
D.different
三、语篇填空
Desertification (control is an important task for China.The country has made great
progress in turning deserts into useful land.One famous example is 1.
Mu Us Sandy
Land.In the past,this area was almost a desert with very few plants.Strong winds blew sand into
nearby villages and farms,2.
(cause)serious problems for local people
The government started a big project to plant trees and grasses there.One useful method is
the straw checkerboard.It divides the sand into small squares,3.
wind cannot carry it
away easily.
After many years of effort,about 70 percent of the Mu Us Sandy Land 4.
(turn)
into grassland or forest.Now,farmers can grow 5.
(many)crops,and the air is much
cleaner than before.This success story should 6.
(remember)by everyone.
Desertification control improves the environment and brings hope to people.This great
achievement shows 7.
(human)wisdom.Everyone should take pride 8.
it.
Many foreign experts speak 9.
(high)of China's work.10.
we)future
depends on this great achievement.
中考链接⑦真题演练
四、(2025德阳)短文填空
根据短文内容,从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项
为多余选项。
You might hear a radio song or someone else singing,and you can't get it out of your head.
This is known as an earworm(耳虫),a song or a tune(曲)that stays in your head for a
long time after you have heard it.1.
Don't worry.There are some useful ways to get
that song or tune out of our minds.
2.
Elizabeth from a music website says that if you have just got a small part of the
song keeping playing in your head,listening to the whole song might help to get that earworm
out of your head.
However,Srini,a teacher from a college,says it is not necessary to try too hard to get the
earworm out of your head.Because this could make things worse.3.
003
页语山九年级上册人教版》
Another way is to listen to a different song.4.
"It's nearly impossible to have two
songs in your head at the same time,"music expert Kelly J.says,"because it's too much for our
brains!”
If those things don't work,Kelly suggests one more way.She says you could chew gum
口香糖).This keeps your mouth busy and may“kill”the earworm.5.
It is because
you might end up having an even harder time trying to get the earworm out of your head.
A.This can trouble most of us.
B.Dancing to the music is a good way.
C.It is also helpful to think about a different song.
D.One way is to listen to the whole song in your head.
E.Just accept that the earworm in your head will disappear soon.
F.However,she adds that you should not chew to the beat of the song.
04参考答案《
参考答案
Unit 1 The Changing World
第一课时
-、1-4BACC
二、1-5 ACBBA6-I0 AAAAA
1.the 2.causing 3.so 4.has (been)tumed 5.more 6.be remembered 7.human's 8.in 9.highly
10.Our
四、1-5 ADECF
第二课时
-、1-4CDBB
二、1-5 BCAAA6-I0 ABABC
1.development 2.has grown 3.and 4.be finished 5.with 6.(to)sell 7.useful 8.a 9.highly 10.our
四、L.Deep water,.weak soil and bad weather.
2.To show China's methods are advanced and recognized.
3.China helps other countries build bridges,showing its construction power.
4.Bridge building connects different areas,shortens travel time,and helps goods move easily.This supports business,
creates jobs,and speeds up economic growth.
五、1-5 EDAFG
第三课时
-、1-4CBAB
二、I-5 BCCDC6-10 BCDBA
1.to spread 2.have helped 3.the 4.wisely 5.but 6.is produced 7.friendly 8.Their 9.in
10.development
1.He will go back to China and start a business.
2.Most people have a better life and some can afford cars
3.Their wish to succeed and their family values.
4.Yes,I agree.Although China has developed rapidly,there are still challenges like environmental pollution and uneven
development between cities and villages.We need to work together to solve these problems.
五、1-5 BABCA
第四课时
-、1-4CBCB
二、1-5 BCDAA6-10 BCDBA
三、1-4ECAD
1.countries 2.building 3.low 4.the 5.be sold 6.to work 7.and 8.Luckily 9.us 10.for
193