精品解析：甘肃省临夏州附城镇附城中学2025-2026学年上学期学期七年级英语期中考试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期期中教学质量监测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 Ⅰ、听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Thank you. B. Good morning, Miss Li. C. Goodbye. 7. A. Two. B. Red. C. It’s a dog. 8. A. No, it isn’t. B. They are Peter’s. C. It’s Lisa’s. 9. A. I’m fine. B. Thank you. C. No, I don’t. 10. A. It’s very big. B. A locker is in it. C. It’s near the teachers’ office. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Where are they now? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the farm. 12. What is the girl’s favourite place? A. The sports field. B. The library. C. The dining hall. 13. What class is Anna in? A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 14. What can Mike’s grandma play? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The erhu. 15. What does Laura need to find? A. An English book. B. A schoolbag. C. A bottle. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. What’s Linda’s school like? A. Beautiful. B. Large. C. Modern. 17. What is in the middle of the school? A. The classroom building. B. The sports field. C. The teachers’ building. 18. Where does Linda like to go after school? A. To the farm. B. To the gym. C. To the library. 19. Where is the farm? A. Next to the dining hall. B. Behind the library. C. On the right of the classroom building. 20. How many rabbits are there on the farm? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —I like playing ________ piano. What about you, Daming? —I like playing ________ football. A. a; / B. the; / C. a; a D. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢弹钢琴。大明，你呢？——我喜欢踢足球。 play后面接乐器名词时，乐器前面要加定冠词the；play后面接球类运动名词时，球类名词前面不加冠词。piano是乐器，要加the；football是球类，不用冠词。所以选B。 2. —Hello! Are ________ Emma? —Yeah! What’s ________ name, please? A. you; you B. you; your C. your; your D. your; you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！你是Emma吗？——是的！请问你的名字是什么？ you你，主格/宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词。第一空在句中作主语，用人称代词主格you；第二空修饰名词name，需用形容词性物主代词your。 3. My sister’s room is ________ because she cleans it every morning. A. fun B. yellow C. tidy D. big 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐的房间很整洁，因为她每天早上打扫房间。 fun有趣的；yellow黄色的；tidy整洁的；big大的。根据“because she cleans it every morning”可知，每天打扫房间会使房间保持整洁，符合逻辑。 4. —Do you want to eat ________ tomato? —No, thanks. A. other B. another C. else D. others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想再吃一个西红柿吗？——不了，谢谢。 other其他的，后面常接复数名词；another另一个，后面接单数名词；else别的，一般放在疑问词或不定代词后面；others其余的人或物，后面不能再接名词。空格后tomato是单数名词，another后可接单数可数名词，表示再一、另一，所以选B。 5. —What kind of food do you like very much? —It’s ________. A. tofu B. PRC C. kung fu D. UN 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你非常喜欢哪一类食物？——是豆腐。 tofu豆腐；PRC中华人民共和国；kung fu功夫；UN联合国。问句询问喜欢的食物，只有tofu属于食物，所以选A。 6. —What ________ does your sister like? —She likes playing ping-pong. A. wish B. circle C. activity D. information 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐喜欢什么活动？——她喜欢打乒乓球。 wish愿望；circle圈子；activity活动；information信息。根据答语“She likes playing ping-pong.”可知，打乒乓球是一项活动，推测问句询问的是喜欢什么活动。 7. —How about going to the Gansu Provincial Museum this Sunday? —That ________ good. I can’t wait. A. sounds B. feels C. means D. looks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周日去甘肃省博物馆怎么样？——那听起来不错。我迫不及待了。 sounds听起来；feels感觉起来；means意味着；looks看起来。根据上文“How about going to...”可知是在提出建议，对建议表示赞同常用“That sounds good”，意为“那听起来不错”，符合语境。 8. —Is there a computer in your room? —________. A. Yes, there is B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你房间里有一台电脑吗？——是的，有。 问句是以Is there开头的一般疑问句，主语a computer为单数。肯定回答应用“Yes, there is.”，否定回答应用“No, there isn’t.”。应填Yes, there is。 9. Alan sits ________ the school hall, so he can’t see the screen very well. He wants to sit in the front of the hall next time. A. next to B. in front of C. at the back of D. across from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾伦坐在学校礼堂的后面，所以他不能很好地看到屏幕。他下次想坐在礼堂的前面。 next to紧挨着；in front of在……的前面；at the back of在……的后面；across from在……对面。根据“so he can’t see the screen very well. He wants to sit in the front of the hall next time.”可知，因为看不清屏幕且下次想坐前面，说明现在坐在礼堂内部的后面，at the back of表示“在……的后面”，符合逻辑。 10. —Is this your room? —No, it’s ________. A. Peter and Tom B. Peter’s and Tom C. Peter’s and Tom’s D. Peter and Tom’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的房间吗？——不，它是彼得和汤姆的。 根据问句中“room”和答语中“it’s”均为单数可知，此处表示Peter和Tom两人共有一个房间。表示两人或多人共有某物时，只在最后一个人名后加’s，应选用Peter and Tom’s。 11. Larry knows many funny stories, and he can always make us ________. A. count B. spell C. laugh D. start 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Larry知道很多有趣的故事，他总能让我们大笑。 count数数；spell拼写；laugh大笑；start开始。根据前面“many funny stories”，可知有趣的故事能让我们大笑，make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，所以选C。 12. 与字母a含有相同音素的选项是 ________. A. g B. c C. h D. b 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：与字母a含有相同音素的选项是h。 字母a的读音是/eɪ/，h的读音是/eɪtʃ/，其中包含/eɪ/音素，因此与a含有相同音素；g读/dʒiː/，c读/siː/，b读/biː/，均不含/eɪ/。故选C。 13. —Where is your bottle? —It’s ________ the desk. A. on B. under C. in D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的水瓶在哪里？——它在桌子上。 on在……上面；under在……下面；in在……里面；at在（某处）。根据图片可知，水瓶在桌子上面。应填on。 14. The house looks old, but all of the things in it are very ________. A. big B. handsome C. old D. modern 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座房子看起来很旧，但里面所有的东西都非常现代化。 big大的；handsome英俊的；old旧的；modern现代化的。根据“The house looks old, but all of the things in it are very...”可知，but表示转折关系，前文提到房子外观旧，此处应表示里面的东西很现代化，与old形成对比。 15. —Hello! I’m Peter. —Hi! I’m Henry White. Henry is my ________ name. A. first B. middle C. last D. family 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我是彼得。——嗨！我是亨利·怀特。亨利是我的名。 first第一；middle中间；last最后；family家庭。根据英文姓名Henry White可知，Henry是名，White是姓，first name意为“名”。应填first。 16. —Miss Lee, thank you for being our guide! I’m very happy today. —________. I hope (希望) that you can have a good time in Lanzhou. A. You’re welcome B. My mistake C. Wow, that’s far D. I’m sorry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师，感谢您做我们的导游！我今天很开心。——不客气。我希望你们在兰州玩得开心。 You’re welcome不客气（回应感谢）；My mistake我的错；Wow, that’s far哇，那很远；I’m sorry对不起。根据“thank you for being our guide”可知，答语应回应感谢，应用You’re welcome。 17. —________is he? —He is my father. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他是谁？——他是我的爸爸。 Where哪里；What什么；Who谁；How怎样。根据答语“He is my father.”可知，问句是在询问人物身份，应用疑问词Who提问。 18. —________? —P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil. A. How do you spell the word “pencil” B. What colour is the pencil C. Where is your pencil D. Do you have a pencil 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写“pencil”这个词？——P-E-N-C-I-L，pencil。 How do you spell the word “pencil”你怎么拼写“pencil”这个词；What colour is the pencil这支铅笔是什么颜色；Where is your pencil你的铅笔在哪里；Do you have a pencil你有一支铅笔吗。根据答语“P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil.”可知，问句询问如何拼写，故选用How do you spell the word “pencil”。 19. Thank you for helping me ________ the map on the wall. A. play with B. talk to C. put up D. wait for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你帮我把地图张贴在墙上。 play with玩弄；talk to和……交谈；put up张贴、举起；wait for等待。根据“the map on the wall”可知，此处表示把地图挂在墙上，需要填入表示“张贴”的短语，put up符合题意。 20. “We can enjoy lots of nice food at the school dining hall.” The two underlined parts (划线部分) have the same sound “________”. A. /ʌ/ B. /u:/ C. /ʊ/ D. /e/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“We can enjoy lots of nice food at the school dining hall.”这两个划线部分有相同的发音“/u:/”。 food中oo的发音为/u:/，school中oo的发音为/u:/，二者发音相同。 Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hi Amy, How are you? Do you know where I am now? I’m in my new school. There is a video (视频) in this ____21____. In the video, I’ll show you every ____22____ of my school. It’s just like you’re here with me. My new school is very ____23____, about 50,000 m². It has six buildings and a sports field. First, let’s look at the three buildings in the front of the school. They are in different ____24____ and each has a special use (用途). Building A is red and we have most of our classes in it. Building B is blue and it is for science experiments (实验). The green one is Building C and there are many computer rooms in it. Behind Building B is the sports field. Every ____25____, we do Flower Dance (花儿舞蹈) to music there. It’s a (n) ____26____ interesting way to start a day. On the right of the sports field is the ____27____, my favourite place. There are about 5,000 books and many ____28____ bookcases. Each one has a screen and on the screen we can see the names of the books in the bookcase. The dining hall is on the left of the sports field. The food there ____29____ every day, so we can always eat different food. Can you ____30____ the white building at the back of the school? It’s the gym and we have sports classes there on rainy (下雨的) days. What a great school! I feel happy to study in the school. What’s your school like? Write back and tell me! Yours, Kelvin 21. A. unit B. email C. map D. conversation 22. A. grade B. member C. corner D. activity 23. A. different B. full C. funny D. large 24. A. pages B. hobbies C. offices D. colours 25. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 26. A. even B. too C. really D. else 27. A. farm B. library C. garden D. playground 28. A. cute B. quiet C. smart D. famous 29. A. starts B. keeps C. waits D. changes 30. A. see B. raise C. mean D. spell 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kelvin写给Amy的邮件，信中介绍了自己的新学校的规模、建筑、活动及设施，表达了对新学校的喜爱之情。 【21题详解】 句意：这封邮件里有个视频。 根据本文的文体格式及可包含视频，可知此处指的是邮件，email表示“邮件”符合信件往来且可附带视频的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我会给你展示学校的每个角落。 根据“show you every...of my school”以及后文对学校的一一介绍，可知此处指学校的每个地方，corner表示“角落”符合视频导览的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我的新学校很大，约5万平方米。 根据下文“about 50,000 m²”，可知此处指学校的面积很大，large表示“大的”符合数据描述。 【24题详解】 句意：它们颜色不同，每一栋都有不同的用途。 根据后文“red, blue, green”，可知此处指每栋楼有不同的颜色，colours表示“颜色”符合前后文逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：每天早上我们在那里随着音乐跳花儿舞蹈。 根据下文“...to start a day”，可知此处是指一天的开始，morning表示“早上、早晨”符合开始一天的时间逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：这是一种真的很有趣的开始一天的方式。 根据“interesting way to start a day”可知，此处强调这种方式真的很有趣，修饰形容词interesting表强调，用副词really，really interesting表示“真的很有趣”符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：运动场右边是图书馆，我最喜欢的地方。 根据下文“There are about 5,000 books...”，可知此处是存放书的地方，即图书馆，library表示“图书馆”符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：有大约5000本书和许多智能书柜。 根据下文“Each one has a screen and on the screen we can see the names of the books in the bookcase.”，可知书柜具有科技功能，smart表示“智能的、聪明的”符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：那里的食物每天变化，所以我们总能吃不同的食物。 根据“so we can always eat different food.”，可知食物每天在变，changes表示“改变”符合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：你能看见学校后面的白色建筑吗？ 根据视频展示的语境，可知此处是询问能否看见，see表示“看见”符合观看视频的动作。 Ⅳ、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A This is the first English lesson for Class 1, Grade 7. The students get to know each other. Here is the information about Group (小组) One. Name: Tom Age:13 Hobby: guitar Name: Lisa Age:12 Hobby: tennis I live in Beijing with my big family and my pet dog. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. I play the guitar in our school band. I live in Beijing with my parents and my brother. My favourite sport is tennis. My favourite food is hot pot. Name: Emma Age:12 Hobby: ping-pong Name: David Age:13 Hobby: piano I have a twin sister. Her name is Sarah. We both love ping-pong. I love animals and I have a pet rabbit. Mapo tofu is my favourite food. I love music, and I can play the piano well. There is a farm behind my house. I like planting there. My favourite food is noodles. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B. 31. Tom’s favourite food is hot pot. 32. Lisa has a brother. 33. Emma has a pet rabbit. 34. David’s hobby is playing tennis. 35. Lisa and Emma are the same age. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了七年级一班第一小组四位同学的个人基本信息，涵盖年龄、爱好、家庭情况、喜爱的食物等内容。 【31题详解】 Tom的信息中提到“My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.”，可知Tom最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭，而非火锅，此题错误，涂“B”。 【32题详解】 Lisa的信息中提到“I live in Beijing with my parents and my brother.”，可知Lisa有一个兄弟，此题正确，涂“A”。 【33题详解】 Emma的信息中提到“I love animals and I have a pet rabbit.”，可知Emma有一只宠物兔，此题正确，涂“A”。 【34题详解】 David的信息中提到“Hobby: piano”，可知David的爱好是弹钢琴，而非打网球，此题错误，涂“B”。 【35题详解】 Lisa的信息中提到“Age:12”，Emma的信息中也提到“Age:12”，可知两人同龄，此题正确，涂“A”。 B Abby can’t find her eraser. She looks in her schoolbag, but it’s not there. She looks on her desk. There is no eraser. Abby looks and looks, but she can’t find the eraser in her room. She goes to the living room and opens a big drawer. “Oh, no!” Abby says. “This drawer is so messy!” She sees many things in it. There are her dad’s glasses, her mum’s watch and her brother’s socks. “What a mess!” Abby says. Then Abby has an idea (主意). “Let me tidy it up!” she says. She finds three small drawers. She puts things in different drawers. She puts her dad’s glasses and keys in one drawer, her mum’s watch and cap in another, and her brother’s socks in another. After that, she writes names on the drawers: “Dad”, “Mum” and “Frank”. Now the drawers are tidy and Abby finds her eraser. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “messy” mean? A. Not tidy. B. Not good. C. Not big. D. Not welcome. 37. How many small drawers does Abby find? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. What do we know from the reading? A. Abby puts a new drawer in her room. B. Frank is Abby’s father. C. After tidying up the drawers, Abby finds her eraser. D. Abby has three drawers for all her school things. 39. What does Abby write on the drawers? A. “School”, “Home” and “Play”. B. “Dad”, “Mum” and “Frank”. C. “Glasses”, “Watch” and “Socks”. D. “Red”, “Blue” and “Green”. 40. What is the best title (标题) for the reading? A. A tidy room B. Abby’s new things C. Abby needs a new drawer D. Abby finds her eraser 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Abby找不到橡皮擦，却在整理客厅抽屉的过程中发现并找回橡皮擦的故事。 【36题详解】 根据后文“She sees many things in it…What a mess!”可知，抽屉里堆满各种杂物，因此“messy”意为“不整洁的”。 【37题详解】 根据第五段“She finds three small drawers.”可知，Abby找到了三个小抽屉。 【38题详解】 根据最后一段“Now the drawers are tidy and Abby finds her eraser.”可知，整理完抽屉后，Abby找到了她的橡皮。A项文中未提及放入新抽屉；B项根据“her brother’s socks”和标签“Frank”可知Frank是兄弟；D项抽屉里放的是家人的物品。 【39题详解】 根据第五段“After that, she writes names on the drawers: ‘Dad’, ‘Mum’ and ‘Frank’.”可知，她在抽屉上写了这三个名字。 【40题详解】 文章始于Abby寻找橡皮，终于找到橡皮，中间整理抽屉是寻找过程的一部分。因此，“Abby finds her eraser”最能概括文章的核心内容。 Ⅴ、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 under, carrot, fun, green, be, pig, count, beautiful, animal, they Zhou Hai’s uncle has a big farm. Many kinds of ____41____ are on the farm. Zhou Hai loves them very much! The black and white cows like ____42____ grass. They say “Moo!” to Zhou Hai. The pink ____43____ are fat and round. They like saying “Oink!” when they see Zhou Hai. The brown horses are very ____44____. In the yard, the ducks swim in the water. They are white and they say “Quack!”. Some of the chickens are white, and some ____45____ brown. The white sheep are fluffy (毛茸茸的) and say “Baa!”. Zhou Hai sees a small rabbit ____46____ a big tree. It is white and it likes ____47____very much. Zhou Hai ____48____ the animals: 1, 2, 3 cows, 4, 5, 6 chickens, 7, 8, 9 ducks. Oh, there are also geese. They are gray and say “Honk!”. Zhou Hai looks at ____49____ and laughs (笑). The farm has lots of ____50____. Zhou Hai likes it very much! 【答案】41. animals 42. green 43. pigs 44. beautiful 45. are 46. under 47. carrots 48. counts 49. them 50. fun 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了周海叔叔农场里各种各样的动物，描写了奶牛、猪、马、鸭子、鸡、绵羊、兔子、鹅的样子和叫声，周海在农场数动物，农场充满乐趣，周海非常喜欢这个农场。 【41题详解】 句意：农场里有许多种类的动物。“many kinds of”后面接可数名词复数，animal表示“动物”，复数形式animals，many kinds of animals表示“许多种类的动物”，符合农场的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：黑白相间的奶牛喜欢青草。green是形容词，绿色的，green grass意为“青草”，用来修饰名词grass，符合奶牛吃草的常识。 【43题详解】 句意：这些粉色的猪又胖又圆。后面be动词是are，主语要用复数，pig表示“猪”，复数pigs，后文Oink是猪的叫声，对应这个单词。 【44题详解】 句意：这些棕色的马非常漂亮。beautiful是形容词，漂亮的，放在be动词are后面作表语，用来描述马匹的样子。 【45题详解】 句意：一些鸡是白色的，一些是棕色的。主语some（some chickens）是复数，be动词用are，some are brown表示“一些（鸡）是棕色的”。 【46题详解】 句意：周海看见一棵大树下有一只小兔子。under是介词，在……下面，under a big tree表示“在一棵大树下”，描述兔子的位置。 【47题详解】 句意：它是白色的并且非常喜欢胡萝卜。like后面可以接名词，carrot胡萝卜，要用复数carrots表示“一类事物”，兔子爱吃胡萝卜。 【48题详解】 句意：周海数这些动物：1、2、3头奶牛，4、5、6只小鸡，7、8、9只鸭子。主语Zhou Hai是第三人称单数，一般现在时，count表示“数数”，动词变为counts。 【49题详解】 句意：周海看着它们，笑了。they是人称代词主格，放在介词at后面要用宾格them，look at them表示“看着它们”，them指代前面的geese鹅。 【50题详解】 句意：这个农场有很多乐趣。lots of后面可以接不可数名词，fun不可数名词，乐趣，lots of fun表示“许多乐趣”，符合全文开心的氛围。 Ⅵ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） Li Lin: Welcome, Luke. Nice to meet you. Luke: Nice to meet you, too. Li Lin: ________51________ Luke: No, I’m not. I’m from London, the capital (首都) of England. Li Lin: ________52________ Luke: No, it is not big. There are only 24 classes in my school. Li Lin: ________53________ Luke: I’m in Class 3. Li Lin: ________54________ Luke: 36. What about your class? Li Lin: There are 40 students in my class. Luke: ________55________ Li Lin: Thank you. A. Your English is very good. B. Are you from America? C. How old are you? D. Is your school in London big? E. How many students are there in your class? F. Yes, there are. G. What class are you in? 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. G 54. E 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Li Lin和Luke初次见面时，围绕来自哪里、学校情况、班级信息等话题展开交流的情景交际对话。 【51题详解】 后文Luke否定回答并且介绍自己的出生地伦敦，B项“Are you from America?”是一般疑问句，用于询问对方是否来自某个国家，刚好可以接受“No, I’m not.”这类否定回答，开启籍贯话题，问句和答语问答匹配。 【52题详解】 后文Luke否定回答并且介绍学校的规模与班级数量，D项“Is your school in London big?”是一般疑问句，用于询问学校的规模大小，承接上文提到的伦敦这一地点，针对学校情况发起提问，问句和答语问答匹配。 【53题详解】 后文Luke直接回答自己所在的班级，G项“What class are you in?”是特殊疑问句，用于询问对方所在班级，用来获取班级相关信息，问句和答语问答匹配。 【54题详解】 后文Luke给出班级人数的数字并反问对方班级情况，E项“How many students are there in your class?”是特殊疑问句，用于询问班级学生数量，引出数字形式的答复，问句和答语问答匹配。 【55题详解】 后文Li Lin答语“Thank you.”，是英语中接受夸赞后的标准答谢用语，A项“Your English is very good.”是赞美他人的交际语句，夸赞过后常用“Thank you”作答，问句和答语问答匹配。 Ⅶ、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. This book has 300 ________ (page). 【答案】pages 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书有300页。数词300后面接可数名词复数，page是可数名词，它的复数形式是pages，因此填pages。 57. I’d like ________ (send) the hat to my brother. 【答案】to send 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想把这顶帽子寄给我的兄弟。固定搭配“would like to do sth.”，意为“想要做某事”，此处需要用动词不定式结构，应填to send。 58. We all __________ (love) our country very much! 【答案】love 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都非常爱我们的国家！love“爱”，动词；本句主语是we all，表复数，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形。故填love。 59. ________ (Kate) trousers are not on the bed. 【答案】Kate’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kate的裤子不在床上。该空位于名词trousers之前，需用名词所有格作定语，表示“Kate的”，Kate的所有格形式为Kate’s。 60. Amy spends an hour ________ (play) the guitar every day. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：Amy每天花一个小时弹吉他。spend后接时间，表示“花费时间做某事”用spend time doing sth.，因此play变为playing。 61. When he meets Miss Li, he always ________ (greet) her. 【答案】greets 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他遇见李老师时，他总是向她问好。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数；always表示经常性动作，主句同样使用一般现在时，谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式greets。 62. 75-year-old Roger has four ________ (grandchild)—two are boys and two are girls. 【答案】grandchildren 【解析】 【详解】句意：75岁的罗杰有四个孙辈——两个男孩和两个女孩。数词four后面接可数名词复数，grandchild是可数名词，它的复数形式是grandchildren。 63. I find it ________ (amaze) to meet you in the street. 【答案】amazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现在街上遇见你很令人惊讶。amaze“使惊讶”，find it + 形容词 + to do sth“发现做某事是……的”，固定用法，此处形容在街上遇见你这件事很令人惊讶，应用amaze的形容词amazing“令人惊讶的”。故填amazing。 64. This is my grandfather’s new ________ (fish) rod. 【答案】fishing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我爷爷的新鱼竿。根据“This is my grandfather’s new...rod.”可知，此处表达“钓鱼竿”。此处应用fish的动名词形式fishing作定语，修饰名词rod，fishing rod“钓鱼竿”。故填fishing。 65. There ________ (be) some flowers in the garden. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：花园里有一些花。there be句型就近原则，be动词单复数由后面紧接的名词决定，some flowers是复数名词，应填are。 Ⅷ、根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 66. 请看这本书。 Please ________ ________ this book. 【答案】 ①. look ②. at 【解析】 【详解】原句中“看”是关键词，表示“看”的短语是look at，Please后用动词原形。 67. 简在学校乐队敲鼓。 Jane plays the drums in the ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. school ②. band 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“学校乐队”，对应名词短语school band，作介词in的宾语。 68. 你的教室里有什么特别的地方？ __________ ________ in your classroom? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. special 【解析】 【详解】原句中“什么特别的地方”是关键词，表示询问“有什么特别之处”的常用表达是What’s special。本句为特殊疑问句，What’s是What is的缩写，special是形容词，意为“特别的”。 69. 杜老师是我们的班主任，她正在办公室忙碌着。 Ms Du, our ________ ________, is busy in her office now. 【答案】 ①. class ②. teacher 【解析】 【详解】原句中“班主任”是关键词，表示“班主任”的短语是class teacher。本句是名词短语作同位语，our后面接名词。故填class；teacher。 70. 我们去上课吧。 ________ go to ________. 【答案】 ①. Let’s ②. class 【解析】 【详解】原句中“让我们”以及“去上课”是关键词，表示“让我们”应用“Let’s”；表示“去上课”的短语为“go to class”。故填Let’s；class。 Ⅸ、书面表达（满分10分） 71. 为了帮助七年级新生在轻松快乐的学习氛围中进一步认识自我，了解家人，你班英语老师打算在班级里开展主题为My family and I的口语交流活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示信息写一篇发言稿，介绍自己和家人，加深同学们对你的了解。 要求：（1）包含所给信息，可适当发挥； （2）条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范； （3）60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Let me tell you about my family and me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my warm family. Thank you! 【答案】 例文 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Let me tell you about my family and me. I am a twelve-year-old girl. I like reading and playing sports. There are three people in my family. My dad is handsome and clever, and he often helps me with my homework. My mum is quiet and kind. She enjoys reading books with me. We often do many activities together. It is fun for us to play ping-pong, go hiking and run in the park. I love my warm family. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语发言稿，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点： ①介绍自己：年龄、性格、爱好； ②介绍父母的性格以及日常做的事； ③介绍家庭共同活动；词数60左右，开头结尾已给出不计入总词数，人物李华 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：包含全部提示信息，可适当发挥，条理清晰，语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：沿用题目给出开头，引出介绍自己和家人的主题 第二段：介绍自身年龄性格爱好，介绍爸爸妈妈的性格与日常，再介绍家庭共同开展的活动 第三段：沿用题目给出结尾，抒发对家庭的情感，结束发言稿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人情况 事项选择：twelve-year-old/a happy girl/like sports/love exercise等 内涵描述：like reading/twelve years old/cheerful girl/enjoy reading等 要点二：父母情况 事项选择：handsome and clever/helps with my homework/reads books with me/shares reading time等 内涵描述：quiet and kind/good-looking and smart/aids my schoolwork/gentle and nice等 要点三：家庭活动 事项选择：play ping-pong/run in the park/jog in the park等 内涵描述：go hiking/play table tennis/take a hike等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中教学质量监测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 Ⅰ、听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Thank you. B. Good morning, Miss Li. C. Goodbye. 7. A. Two. B. Red. C. It’s a dog. 8. A. No, it isn’t. B. They are Peter’s. C. It’s Lisa’s. 9. A. I’m fine. B. Thank you. C. No, I don’t. 10. A. It’s very big. B. A locker is in it. C. It’s near the teachers’ office. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Where are they now? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the farm. 12. What is the girl’s favourite place? A. The sports field. B. The library. C. The dining hall. 13. What class is Anna in? A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 14. What can Mike’s grandma play? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The erhu. 15. What does Laura need to find? A. An English book. B. A schoolbag. C. A bottle. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. What’s Linda’s school like? A. Beautiful. B. Large. C. Modern. 17. What is in the middle of the school? A. The classroom building. B. The sports field. C. The teachers’ building. 18. Where does Linda like to go after school? A. To the farm. B. To the gym. C. To the library. 19. Where is the farm? A. Next to the dining hall. B. Behind the library. C. On the right of the classroom building. 20. How many rabbits are there on the farm? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —I like playing ________ piano. What about you, Daming? —I like playing ________ football. A. a; / B. the; / C. a; a D. the; the 2. —Hello! Are ________ Emma? —Yeah! What’s ________ name, please? A. you; you B. you; your C. your; your D. your; you 3. My sister’s room is ________ because she cleans it every morning. A. fun B. yellow C. tidy D. big 4. —Do you want to eat ________ tomato? —No, thanks. A. other B. another C. else D. others 5. —What kind of food do you like very much? —It’s ________. A. tofu B. PRC C. kung fu D. UN 6. —What ________ does your sister like? —She likes playing ping-pong. A. wish B. circle C. activity D. information 7. —How about going to the Gansu Provincial Museum this Sunday? —That ________ good. I can’t wait. A. sounds B. feels C. means D. looks 8. —Is there a computer in your room? —________. A. Yes, there is B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 9. Alan sits ________ the school hall, so he can’t see the screen very well. He wants to sit in the front of the hall next time. A. next to B. in front of C. at the back of D. across from 10. —Is this your room? —No, it’s ________. A. Peter and Tom B. Peter’s and Tom C. Peter’s and Tom’s D. Peter and Tom’s 11. Larry knows many funny stories, and he can always make us ________. A. count B. spell C. laugh D. start 12. 与字母a含有相同音素的选项是 ________. A. g B. c C. h D. b 13. —Where is your bottle? —It’s ________ the desk. A. on B. under C. in D. at 14. The house looks old, but all of the things in it are very ________. A. big B. handsome C. old D. modern 15. —Hello! I’m Peter. —Hi! I’m Henry White. Henry is my ________ name. A. first B. middle C. last D. family 16. —Miss Lee, thank you for being our guide! I’m very happy today. —________. I hope (希望) that you can have a good time in Lanzhou. A. You’re welcome B. My mistake C. Wow, that’s far D. I’m sorry 17. —________is he? —He is my father. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 18. —________? —P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil. A. How do you spell the word “pencil” B. What colour is the pencil C. Where is your pencil D. Do you have a pencil 19. Thank you for helping me ________ the map on the wall. A. play with B. talk to C. put up D. wait for 20. “We can enjoy lots of nice food at the school dining hall.” The two underlined parts (划线部分) have the same sound “________”. A. /ʌ/ B. /u:/ C. /ʊ/ D. /e/ Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hi Amy, How are you? Do you know where I am now? I’m in my new school. There is a video (视频) in this ____21____. In the video, I’ll show you every ____22____ of my school. It’s just like you’re here with me. My new school is very ____23____, about 50,000 m². It has six buildings and a sports field. First, let’s look at the three buildings in the front of the school. They are in different ____24____ and each has a special use (用途). Building A is red and we have most of our classes in it. Building B is blue and it is for science experiments (实验). The green one is Building C and there are many computer rooms in it. Behind Building B is the sports field. Every ____25____, we do Flower Dance (花儿舞蹈) to music there. It’s a (n) ____26____ interesting way to start a day. On the right of the sports field is the ____27____, my favourite place. There are about 5,000 books and many ____28____ bookcases. Each one has a screen and on the screen we can see the names of the books in the bookcase. The dining hall is on the left of the sports field. The food there ____29____ every day, so we can always eat different food. Can you ____30____ the white building at the back of the school? It’s the gym and we have sports classes there on rainy (下雨的) days. What a great school! I feel happy to study in the school. What’s your school like? Write back and tell me! Yours, Kelvin 21. A. unit B. email C. map D. conversation 22. A. grade B. member C. corner D. activity 23. A. different B. full C. funny D. large 24. A. pages B. hobbies C. offices D. colours 25. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 26. A. even B. too C. really D. else 27. A. farm B. library C. garden D. playground 28. A. cute B. quiet C. smart D. famous 29. A. starts B. keeps C. waits D. changes 30. A. see B. raise C. mean D. spell Ⅳ、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A This is the first English lesson for Class 1, Grade 7. The students get to know each other. Here is the information about Group (小组) One. Name: Tom Age:13 Hobby: guitar Name: Lisa Age:12 Hobby: tennis I live in Beijing with my big family and my pet dog. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. I play the guitar in our school band. I live in Beijing with my parents and my brother. My favourite sport is tennis. My favourite food is hot pot. Name: Emma Age:12 Hobby: ping-pong Name: David Age:13 Hobby: piano I have a twin sister. Her name is Sarah. We both love ping-pong. I love animals and I have a pet rabbit. Mapo tofu is my favourite food. I love music, and I can play the piano well. There is a farm behind my house. I like planting there. My favourite food is noodles. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B. 31. Tom’s favourite food is hot pot. 32. Lisa has a brother. 33. Emma has a pet rabbit. 34. David’s hobby is playing tennis. 35. Lisa and Emma are the same age. B Abby can’t find her eraser. She looks in her schoolbag, but it’s not there. She looks on her desk. There is no eraser. Abby looks and looks, but she can’t find the eraser in her room. She goes to the living room and opens a big drawer. “Oh, no!” Abby says. “This drawer is so messy!” She sees many things in it. There are her dad’s glasses, her mum’s watch and her brother’s socks. “What a mess!” Abby says. Then Abby has an idea (主意). “Let me tidy it up!” she says. She finds three small drawers. She puts things in different drawers. She puts her dad’s glasses and keys in one drawer, her mum’s watch and cap in another, and her brother’s socks in another. After that, she writes names on the drawers: “Dad”, “Mum” and “Frank”. Now the drawers are tidy and Abby finds her eraser. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “messy” mean? A. Not tidy. B. Not good. C. Not big. D. Not welcome. 37. How many small drawers does Abby find? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. What do we know from the reading? A. Abby puts a new drawer in her room. B. Frank is Abby’s father. C. After tidying up the drawers, Abby finds her eraser. D. Abby has three drawers for all her school things. 39. What does Abby write on the drawers? A. “School”, “Home” and “Play”. B. “Dad”, “Mum” and “Frank”. C. “Glasses”, “Watch” and “Socks”. D. “Red”, “Blue” and “Green”. 40. What is the best title (标题) for the reading? A. A tidy room B. Abby’s new things C. Abby needs a new drawer D. Abby finds her eraser Ⅴ、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 under, carrot, fun, green, be, pig, count, beautiful, animal, they Zhou Hai’s uncle has a big farm. Many kinds of ____41____ are on the farm. Zhou Hai loves them very much! The black and white cows like ____42____ grass. They say “Moo!” to Zhou Hai. The pink ____43____ are fat and round. They like saying “Oink!” when they see Zhou Hai. The brown horses are very ____44____. In the yard, the ducks swim in the water. They are white and they say “Quack!”. Some of the chickens are white, and some ____45____ brown. The white sheep are fluffy (毛茸茸的) and say “Baa!”. Zhou Hai sees a small rabbit ____46____ a big tree. It is white and it likes ____47____very much. Zhou Hai ____48____ the animals: 1, 2, 3 cows, 4, 5, 6 chickens, 7, 8, 9 ducks. Oh, there are also geese. They are gray and say “Honk!”. Zhou Hai looks at ____49____ and laughs (笑). The farm has lots of ____50____. Zhou Hai likes it very much! Ⅵ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） Li Lin: Welcome, Luke. Nice to meet you. Luke: Nice to meet you, too. Li Lin: ________51________ Luke: No, I’m not. I’m from London, the capital (首都) of England. Li Lin: ________52________ Luke: No, it is not big. There are only 24 classes in my school. Li Lin: ________53________ Luke: I’m in Class 3. Li Lin: ________54________ Luke: 36. What about your class? Li Lin: There are 40 students in my class. Luke: ________55________ Li Lin: Thank you. A. Your English is very good. B. Are you from America? C. How old are you? D. Is your school in London big? E. How many students are there in your class? F. Yes, there are. G. What class are you in? Ⅶ、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. This book has 300 ________ (page). 57. I’d like ________ (send) the hat to my brother. 58. We all __________ (love) our country very much! 59. ________ (Kate) trousers are not on the bed. 60. Amy spends an hour ________ (play) the guitar every day. 61. When he meets Miss Li, he always ________ (greet) her. 62. 75-year-old Roger has four ________ (grandchild)—two are boys and two are girls. 63. I find it ________ (amaze) to meet you in the street. 64. This is my grandfather’s new ________ (fish) rod. 65. There ________ (be) some flowers in the garden. Ⅷ、根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 66. 请看这本书。 Please ________ ________ this book. 67. 简在学校乐队敲鼓。 Jane plays the drums in the ________ ________. 68. 你的教室里有什么特别的地方？ __________ ________ in your classroom? 69. 杜老师是我们的班主任，她正在办公室忙碌着。 Ms Du, our ________ ________, is busy in her office now. 70. 我们去上课吧。 ________ go to ________. Ⅸ、书面表达（满分10分） 71. 为了帮助七年级新生在轻松快乐的学习氛围中进一步认识自我，了解家人，你班英语老师打算在班级里开展主题为My family and I的口语交流活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示信息写一篇发言稿，介绍自己和家人，加深同学们对你的了解。 要求：（1）包含所给信息，可适当发挥； （2）条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范； （3）60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Let me tell you about my family and me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my warm family. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $