精品解析：重庆市鲁能巴蜀中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中英语试题

英语 （全卷共十二个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共91分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共36分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. You're welcome. B. Fine, thanks. C. Sure. 2. Α. ΟΚ. B. No, I'm not. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Good idea. 4. A. My pleasure. B. What a pity. C. Sorry. 5. A. You're right. B. Sometimes. C. Of course you can. 6. A. Badly. B. Two tablespoons. C. Delicious. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /praɪz/ B. /prɪtɪ/ C. /pri:z/ 8. A. Cooking skills. B. Special ingredients. C. The shopper. 9. Α. B. C. 10. A. Buy some tomatoes. B. Wash some potatoes. C. Cut the chicken. 11. A. Mike is stronger. B. Mike is shorter. C. Mike is taller. 12. A. They can live for a long time. B. They are important. C. They are blue. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Before cooking, what do you need to put on the beef? A. Onions and oil. B. Salt and black pepper. C. Water and sugar. 14. How long does it take to cook the beef? A. About 3 minutes. B. About 5 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where are the two speakers? A. In a zoo. B. In a library. C. In a school. 16. How does Sarah know the plant? A. From the newspaper. B. From a book. C. From the sign. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What do the speaker and Amy both like doing? A. Eating sweet dishes every day. B. Trying new kinds of foods. C. Making beef noodles alone. 18. How did the speaker feel when he made beef noodles last week? A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Happy. 19. What did Amy add to the beef noodles? A. More salt. B. More sugar. C. More water. 20. What does the speaker think is more interesting? A. Pandas. B. Butterflies. C. Sunflowers. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应位置。 Jennie's Special Food Trip People Jennie and Ella. Place At a nature restaurant. Reason Ella wanted to try new food, and Jennie wanted to find out some interesting ________ about it. Dish Stir-fried banana flowers ● The dish was ________ in warm places. ● They tasted like potatoes. Lotus porridge ● It had a beautiful look. ● It smelled sweet and helped us feel not that hot. Feeling We tried something interesting and delicious there and we didn't feel ________ . 24. Jennie thought it was ________ trip and she couldn't wait to go back and explore more surprising dishes next time! Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Jane Goodall, one of ____1____ most famous animal scientists in the world, was born in England in 1934. Her love ____2____ animals started in her childhood. Her father gave her a toy chimpanzee (猩猩), which brought her a lot of ____3____. In 1960, at the age of 26, Goodall went to Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania. There, she began studying chimpanzees. She watched their everyday lives ____4____: how they built nests, looked after ____5____ children, and worked together in groups. She found that chimpanzees are ____6____ than people thought. They used sticks (树枝) to get insects from trees. It changed the old idea that only humans ____7____ make and use tools. In her life, Goodall never stopped studying. She worked hard to do ____8____ to protect chimpanzees and their living places. In 1977, she set up the Jane Goodall Institute. It tried to save chimpanzees and told people about caring for nature and ____9____ the environment. She kept helping animals and the planet, even in her old age. Goodall ____10____ in 2025 at the age of 91. Her work not only helped with the development of science by changing people’s ideas about animals, but also encouraged millions of young people to take action for the wildlife and the natural world. 1. A. a B. / C. the 2. A. for B. from C. in 3. A. unhappy B. happy C. happiness 4. A. care B. carefully C. careful 5. A. they B. their C. them 6. A. smartest B. smart C. smarter 7. A. should B. must C. could 8. A. something B. anything C. nothing 9. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting 10. A. die B. died C. dies 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最著名的动物科学家之一简·古道尔。她从小热爱动物，一生致力于研究和保护黑猩猩，并鼓励年轻人为保护野生动物和自然环境采取行动。 【1题详解】 句意：简・古道尔，世界上最著名的动物科学家之一，1934年出生于英国。 “one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the。 【2题详解】 句意：她对动物的热爱始于童年时期。 固定搭配love for…意为“对……的热爱”，介词for用来引出对象。 【3题详解】 句意：她的父亲送给她一个玩具黑猩猩，这带给她许多快乐。 “a lot of”后面需要接名词，happiness是名词，意为“快乐”，符合语法要求。 【4题详解】 句意：她仔细观察它们的日常生活：它们如何筑巢、照顾幼崽、群体协作。 本空修饰动词“watched”，修饰动词需要使用副词，carefully是副词，意为“仔细地”。 【5题详解】 句意：她仔细观察它们的日常生活：它们如何筑巢、照顾它们的幼崽、群体协作。 空格后面有名词“children”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词。their是形容词性物主代词，表示“它们的”。 【6题详解】 句意：她发现黑猩猩比人们想象的更聪明。 句中有“than”，表示两者对比，要用形容词的比较级。smarter是smart的比较级，意为“更聪明的”。 【7题详解】 句意：这推翻了只有人类能够制造和使用工具的旧观念。 这句话是说“改变了只有人类能够制作使用工具的旧观点”，should“应该”、must“必须”都不符合语义，could是can的过去式，意为“能够”，贴合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：她努力做一些事情来保护黑猩猩以及它们的栖息地。 她努力做一些事来保护黑猩猩，肯定句里表示“某事”用something，anything多用于否定/疑问句，nothing“没有什么”，表示否定，不符合文意。 【9题详解】 句意：该机构努力拯救黑猩猩，告诉人们关爱自然、保护环境。 本句是并列结构“caring for nature and...the environment”，and连接两个并列的动名词短语，前后形式需要保持一致，protecting符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：古道尔于2025年离世，享年91岁。 句中时间状语“in 2025”是过去的时间（描述已经发生的事件），一般过去时里动词die要变成过去式died。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Every autumn, my school becomes a ____11____ world. The magic comes from the osmanthus (桂花) trees. They stand ____12____ near our classroom building. The osmanthus is small but lovely just like ____13____ golden stars hiding among the green leaves. When I walk past the trees in the morning, the sweet ____14____ wakes me up. It makes my day much better. During our ____15____ time, my friends and I often sit under the osmanthus trees. Sometimes, a few flowers fall on our books. We laugh, ____16____ them up and put them in our pencil cases. The smell stays with us even when we're in class. It ____17____ us of the beautiful autumn outside. After a long day of classes, I always feel tired at night. But when I walk out of the classroom building, the osmanthus sweetness is around me and I don't feel tired. It plays an important ____18____ in relaxing myself. It brings me a feeling of ____19____. It seems that I'm in the poem of Wang Wei, “I'm free and idle, sweet osmanthus falls. The night is quiet, the spring hill is empty.” (人闲桂花落，夜静春山空) This small flower means a lot to me. It's not just a plant but also a wonderful memory at school. ____20____ I smell the osmanthus in the future, I will think of my classmates, our laughter, and the warm autumns in my middle school. 11. A. sad B. sweet C. kind D. dark 12. A. quietly B. badly C. actually D. importantly 13. A. tiny B. huge C. tidy D. heavy 14. A. appearance B. sound C. shape D. smell 15. A. spare B. helpful C. long D. lively 16. A. pull B. pick C. put D. make 17. A. reminds B. thinks C. helps D. lets 18. A. effect B. role C. change D. time 19. A. mess B. surprise C. success D. peace 20. A. Before B. Whenever C. Because D. Whatever 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了校园里的桂花树给作者带来的美好体验和回忆，表达了作者对桂花及校园生活的喜爱与怀念。 【11题详解】 句意：每年秋天，我的学校变成了一个芬芳的世界。 根据下文“the sweet... wakes me up”以及桂花散发香味的常识，可知学校充满了桂花的香气，变成了一个芬芳的世界。其他选项不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：它们静静地伫立在我们的教学楼附近。 根据语境，树木是静止不动的，因此是“静静地”(quietly)伫立在教学楼旁。 【13题详解】 句意：桂花很小但很可爱，就像藏在绿叶中的微小金星。 根据前文“The osmanthus is small”可知，桂花体积很小，所以像“微小的”(tiny)星星。 【14题详解】 句意：当我在早晨走过这些树时，那甜美的气味唤醒了我。 根据常识，桂花散发的是香气，且下文提到“The smell stays with us”，可知是甜美的气味唤醒了作者。 【15题详解】 句意：在我们的空闲时间，我和朋友们经常坐在桂花树下。 根据“my friends and I often sit under the osmanthus trees”可知，学生们是在课余的“空闲”时间坐在树下休息。spare time意为“空闲时间”，为固定搭配。 【16题详解】 句意：我们笑着把它们捡起来放进铅笔盒里。 根据前文“a few flowers fall on our books”可知，花落在了书上，所以作者和朋友们把花“捡起来”。pick up意为“捡起”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：它使我们想起外面美丽的秋天。 根据“...us of the beautiful autumn outside”可知，此处考查固定搭配remind sb. of sth.，意为“使某人想起某事”。桂花的香味让作者想起了秋天。 【18题详解】 句意：它在让我放松方面起着重要作用。 根据“It plays an important... in relaxing myself”可知，此处考查固定搭配play an important role in...，意为“在……中起重要作用”。桂花香在让作者放松方面起到了作用。 【19题详解】 句意：它给我带来一种平静的感觉。 根据前文“relaxing myself”以及后文引用的诗句“人闲桂花落，夜静春山空”，可知桂花给作者带来的是一种宁静、放松的感觉。 【20题详解】 句意：在未来，每当我闻到桂花香，我就会想起我的同学、我们的笑声以及我中学时代温暖的秋天。 根据句意和逻辑关系，此处表示“每当”闻到桂花香时，就会勾起回忆，Whenever引导时间状语从句。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A A tidy study room can help you study better and feel more relaxed. If your study room is messy, don’t worry! Here are some simple steps to make it clean and tidy. If you follow these steps, your study room will become clean and tidy. Try to do this every week because a clean study helps you feel more comfortable and do better in school. 21. How many steps of tidying up the room are mentioned according to the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. How can you sort your books on the bookcase in the passage? A. By size and color. B. By the date you bought them. C. By subject. D. By how often you read them. 23. What kind of habits should students develop if they want to feel more comfortable and do better in school? A. They should buy more books and boxes. B. They should tidy up the study room every week. C. They should often ask their parents for help. D. They should make the room messy. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了整理书房的五个具体步骤，说明整洁的书房可让人更放松、提升学习状态，建议每周坚持整理书房。 【21题详解】 根据文章整理步骤部分的“First, take all of your books off the bookcase and put them together on your desk so that you can see what you have.”、“Then, put the books back on the bookcase.”、“Next, it's time to clean your desk.”、“After that, deal with small things such as glues, sticky notes, and scissors.”、“Finally, clean your desk with a cloth.”，可知文中一共提到了五个整理书房的步骤。 【22题详解】 根据文章中“Then, put the books back on the bookcase. A good idea is to sort them by subject.”可知，文中建议按照学科对书架上的书进行分类。 【23题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Try to do this every week because a clean study helps you feel more comfortable and do better in school.”可知，每周整理书房的习惯能让学生感觉更舒适，在学校有更好的表现。 B Recently, a group of students have learned an article about traveling in Beijing. The members of the travel club decided to make a travel leaflet (宣传单) for the tourists. By working together, they hope to make a leaflet that can get tourists interested and also help them know more about the places to visit. Beijing, the capital (首都) of China, has a long history of more than 3000 years. It’s an old but modern city with many places of interest. Every year, lots of tourists from all over the world come to Beijing to travel. The Forbidden City has a very big and well-kept group of wooden buildings. It has been through the Ming and Qing dynasties (朝代). When you walk there, you can almost seem to hear the sounds from the past. The Temple of Heaven is the place for the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties to pray (祈祷). Its beautiful buildings and careful design show how smart the ancient people were. The Summer Palace is a great work of Chinese garden art. It has nice mountains and lakes. All of them are really amazing. The Ming Tombs are in the northwest of Beijing. They are large and well designed. We can learn a lot about Ming history from them. Besides these famous and special buildings, there is also a lot of food in Beijing. Traditional Beijing snacks like mung bean juice (豆汁), zhajiang noodles, candied hawthorn and Peking duck are really delicious. What's more, there are also many other special things you can't miss in Beijing, such as the Siheyuan, the Hutong and Peking Opera. Beijing is a charming city. People can follow the route (路线) and feel the beauty of culture. It will still be great in the future and get more attention (注意) from the world. Design (设计) the travel leaflet 24. Which title for the travel leaflet should be put in ①? A. The Forbidden City B. Travel in Beijing C. I love China D. Travel Leaflet 25. Which place should be put in ② according to the article and the travel leaflet? A. Peking Opera B. The Ming Tombs C. The Summer Palace D. The Siheyuan and the Hutong 26. Which word should be put in ③? A. HOTEL B. FEE (费用) C. PLACE D. FOOD 27. Which app (应用软件) can help students to finish ④ of the travel leaflet? A. B. C. D. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了旅行俱乐部的学生为游客制作北京旅游宣传单的背景，同时讲解了北京的历史、知名景点、特色美食与文化特色等内容，围绕宣传单的设计设置了相关题目。 【24题详解】 根据文章中“Recently, a group of students have learned an article about traveling in Beijing. The members of the travel club decided to make a travel leaflet for the tourists.”，再结合全文围绕北京的旅游相关内容展开介绍，可知这份宣传单的核心主题是北京旅行，“Travel in Beijing”适合作为宣传单的标题。 【25题详解】 根据文章中“The Forbidden City has a very big and well-kept group of wooden buildings.”、“The Temple of Heaven is the place for the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties to pray.”、“The Summer Palace is a great work of Chinese garden art.”、“The Ming Tombs are in the northwest of Beijing.”的景点介绍顺序，结合宣传单的路线排布，可知②处应填颐和园。 【26题详解】 根据文章中“Besides these famous and special buildings, there is also a lot of food in Beijing. Traditional Beijing snacks like mung bean juice, zhajiang noodles, candied hawthorn and Peking duck are really delicious.”，可知宣传单中第二个板块介绍的是北京的食物，因此③处应填FOOD。 【27题详解】 宣传单中④是注意事项板块的待补充文字内容，AI类应用可以辅助生成、完善相关文字提示，其余选项的邮件、音乐、运动类应用均无法辅助完成该部分内容。 C A Brave Fighter Against ALS ①Cai Lei was once a successful man in JD. com, a famous big company in China. He was well-known as the father of electronic invoices (电子发票) in China, making great achievements in the past (过去). ②However, in 2019 when he was 41, Cai Lei got an illness called ALS (渐冻症). It makes people slowly lose the ability to move. Doctors told him that fewer than 30%of patients with this illness could live for more than five years. Now his illness is very serious. He can’t move his body or speak at all. He can only move his eyes. Every day he faces many difficulties like breathing problems and pain, but his spirit keeps strong. ③Cai Lei still worked hard after his illness. He left his good job and set up a medical company (医疗公司). He built a data platform (大数据平台) with information from over 16,000 ALS patients. This helps doctors and scientists research the illness better. He donated more than 50 million yuan and worked with top scientists to push 10 new medicines into testing. Though he can only work with an eye-controlled device and needs rest every 2 hours, he still leads his team to work hard every day. His family supports him a lot. His wife sells goods online to raise money for research. ④Cai Lei never gave up. He even decided to donate his brain and spinal cord (脊髓) for scientific research after his death. He said, “I’d like to fight against ALS bravely instead of dying slowly.” He encourages millions of people and brings hope to thousands of patients. He shows us that a strong mind can beat great challenges, and we should never stop trying to help others. 28. How can we match the keywords with each paragraph? a. Cai Lei’s Strong Mind b. Cai Lei’s Past c. Cai Lei’s Hard Work d. Cai Lei’s Illness A. ①—b; ②—d; ③—c; ④—a B. ①—c; ②—b; ③—a; ④—d C. ①—b; ②—a; ③—c; ④—d D. ①—c; ②—d; ③—b; ④—a 29. Which of the following is an example of the underlined word “donate”? A. Tom bought a birthday gift for his sister to celebrate her 12th birthday. B. Mary gave away her old books to the village to help the poor children. C. Jack sold his used bike to his classmate and got 300 yuan from him. D. Lisa lent her English dictionary to her classmate last weekend. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A serious illness called ALS makes people lose moving ability. B. Cai Lei’s great achievements in his business career. C. Cai Lei fights ALS bravely and helps other patients. D. Family support is important for patients with serious illnesses. 31. On which website (网站) can we read this article? A. https://www.nature.com/ B. https://www.musicweek.com/ C. https://www.newsweek.com/ D. https://www.animalworld.com/ 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了京东前高管蔡磊在确诊渐冻症后，依然坚强抗争、搭建数据平台、推动药物研发并决定捐献遗体的感人故事。 【28题详解】 文章第①段主要介绍蔡磊过去的成就，对应关键词b“Cai Lei’s Past”；第②段介绍他确诊渐冻症及病情，对应关键词d“Cai Lei’s Illness”；第③段介绍他患病后努力工作，对应关键词c“Cai Lei’s Hard Work”；第④段介绍他永不放弃的精神，对应关键词a“Cai Lei’s Strong Mind”。因此顺序为①-b；②-d；③-c；④-a。 【29题详解】 文章第③段第二句“He donated more than 50 million yuan”中，donate意为“捐赠”。B选项“Mary gave away her old books to the village to help the poor children.” (玛丽把旧书捐给村里帮助贫困儿童) 中的“gave away”与donate意思最接近。 【30题详解】 文章第④段第一句“Cai Lei never gave up.”以及最后一段“He encourages millions of people and brings hope to thousands of patients.”指出，蔡磊勇敢抗击渐冻症并帮助其他患者，这是文章的主旨。 【31题详解】 文章讲述的是蔡磊抗击渐冻症的真实新闻故事，属于新闻类内容。C选项“https://www.newsweek.com/”是新闻类网站，最可能刊登这篇文章。 D ①Nowadays, technology helps people get closer to nature and take better care of animals. Two smart tools, Bird Buddy, a foreign smart bird feeder, and cloud cat feeding platforms (平台) in China, show how technology connects people with nature. ②Bird Buddy is a smart bird feeder and is like a friendly helper for bird lovers. It has a camera and uses AI to tell different kinds of birds. When birds come to eat, it takes clear photos and sends them to your phone. You can learn about the birds’ diets and habits, give names to your favorite ones, keep records of their visits and even share the pictures with friends. This helps people watch and understand birds in a fun way. ③What’s more, people can add more parts, like a station for bees and butterflies. This makes it a home for pollinators, turning users into ecosystem helpers. People may feel closer to nature and learn to care for our environment. ④Another smart tool is the cloud cat feeding platform in China. There is a special app called “Hello Street Cat” that helps people to take care of homeless cats. This app connects people to smart cat houses with cameras and food boxes. People can watch the cats on their phones and give them food by tapping on the screen. They can buy “love coins” in the app and use them to give food to cats far away. There are over 23,000 such smart cat houses in 13 cities by 2025. This idea helps busy people show their love for animals. It also brings cat lovers together. They can share stories and work as a team to care for the cats. Some volunteers often help clean the cat houses and make sure the cats are healthy. ⑤Both show how technology can connect us with animals and with each other. This helps us develop a sense of care and responsibility for nature, for society, and for ourselves. However, there are some problems too. People are thinking about how to work them out. 32. What do Bird Buddy and Hello Street Cat have in common? A. They let users become ecosystem helpers directly. B. They connect people with animals and other users to show care. C. We can find them in 13 cities around the world by 2025. D. They provide homes only for bees and butterflies. 33. Which is the best way to divide the passage into parts? A. B. C. D. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. Bird Buddy helps people feel closer to nature and learn to care for the environment. B. The Chinese cat-feeding app is much better than the foreign bird feeder. C. Technology may help more people develop a habit of caring for nature. D. People need to go to the smart cat houses to feed the cats after buying “love coins”. 35. What may the writer discuss after Paragraph ⑤? A. More fun facts about different animals. B. How to build your own bird feeder. C. Stories about the homeless cats. D. The problems and possible solutions. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了国外智能喂鸟器Bird Buddy和中国“Hello Street Cat”云喂猫平台两款智能工具，说明科技可以连接人与动物、人与人，帮助人们培养对自然与社会的关爱和责任感，同时提到这类科技应用仍存在待解决的问题。 【32题详解】 根据文章第⑤段“Both show how technology can connect us with animals and with each other. This helps us develop a sense of care and responsibility-for nature, for society, and for ourselves.”，可知两款工具都能连接人与动物、连接其他用户，帮助人们传递关爱。 【33题详解】 文章第①段总起，点明科技助力人们亲近自然、照顾动物，引出两款智能工具；第②③段介绍Bird Buddy的功能与生态价值；第④段介绍中国云喂猫平台的运作与作用；第⑤段总结两款工具的共同意义，整体为“总-分-总”结构，分述部分由两款工具的介绍并列构成，对应选项A的划分。 【34题详解】 根据文章第⑤段“Both show how technology can connect us with animals and with each other. This helps us develop a sense of care and responsibility-for nature, for society, and for ourselves.”，可知科技能够帮助人们建立对自然的关爱意识，未来可能帮助更多人养成关爱自然的习惯。 【35题详解】 根据文章第⑤段“However, there are some problems too. People are thinking about how to work them out.”，可知作者接下来会围绕这类科技应用的问题以及可能的解决方案展开讨论。 Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Anna: Tomorrow is Linda’s birthday. Let’s make something special for her. Bob: ____36____ The panda is one of her favorite animals. Anna: Great idea! Bob: ____37____ Anna: One tablespoon of butter, some sugar and one egg. Bob: OK. What should we do first? Anna: ____38____ Bob: OK. And then? Anna: Add some flour to the mixture and make dough. Then, roll out the dough and make it into panda shapes with a cookie cutter (模具). Finally, put them in the oven. Bob: Got it. ____39____ Anna: 150°C for 20 minutes. Bob: Wow! How delicious they look! Anna: Yes! ____40____ Bob: OK. Done! I hope she will like the gift. A. How long will it take to bake them? B. Let’s put the cookies into a beautiful box. C. Why do you like them? D. What about making some panda cookies? E. First, mix all the things up. F. What do we need to make the panda cookies? G. Let’s have a look at the menu. 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna和Bob商量为Linda的生日制作熊猫饼干，讨论所需材料、制作步骤、烘烤温度时长并准备包装礼物的对话。 【36题详解】 根据下文“The panda is one of her favorite animals.”可知，Bob建议制作与熊猫有关的东西。选项D“做些熊猫饼干怎么样”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据下文“One tablespoon of butter, some sugar and one egg.”可知，这是在列举制作所需的原料。选项F“我们需要什么来做熊猫饼干”符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据上文“What should we do first?”可知，此处应回答第一步的操作。选项E“首先，把所有东西混合在一起”中有关键词“First”，且符合制作步骤逻辑。 【39题详解】 根据下文“150°C for 20 minutes.”可知，这是在回答烘烤的温度和时间。选项A“烤它们需要多长时间”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据下文“OK. Done! I hope she will like the gift.”可知，此处应是最后包装礼物的建议。选项B“让我们把饼干放进一个漂亮的盒子里”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共59分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分；68小题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Thanksgiving is a special festival in America. It falls on the fourth Thursday in November. On that day, families get together, share a big meal, and express thanks. Many people show love by helping people in need. A touching story by O. Henry is a great example of this. Nine years ago, the homeless (无家可归的) Stuffy helped an old gentleman. In order to show thanks to him, the old gentleman invited Stuffy to have dinner on Thanksgiving. They kept the special promise that they would meet on Thanksgiving for dinner every year. On the tenth Thanksgiving, Stuffy was invited to a big meal by two kind ladies before he went to meet the old gentleman. He ate a lot and was already full, but he still came. At that time, the old gentleman actually had no more money left and hadn’t eaten for three days. He still appeared on time to keep his promise. “I’m glad to see you this year,” the old gentleman said. “Let’s have our Thanksgiving dinner as usual.” “Thank you, sir. I’m very hungry, sir. I’ll go with you.” Stuffy lied. Stuffy tried hard to eat all the food in front of him at the restaurant, because he didn’t want to disappoint his friend. However, both of them were sent to the hospital after dinner. A young doctor talked with a nurse, “You couldn’t believe that one ate too much, while the other didn’t eat anything for days.” The story shows us the true meaning of Thanksgiving. It is not just about the food, but about thanks, love, help and keeping promises. —adapted from Two Thanksgiving Day Gentlemen 41. Does Thanksgiving fall on the fourth Thursday in November in America? ____________________________________________________ 42. What was the promise between Stuffy and the old gentleman? ____________________________________________________ 43. Why did the old gentleman still invite Stuffy to dinner although he had no more money? (at least two points) ____________________________________________________ 44. Who do you want to thank on Thanksgiving? What will you do to show your thanks? (at least 20 words) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, it does. 42. They would meet on Thanksgiving for dinner every year. 43. Because he wanted to show his thanks to Stuffy and keep his promise. 44. I want to thank my parents on Thanksgiving. I will help them do housework and make a thank-you card for them to show my love and thanks. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了流浪汉Stuffy和一位老绅士为了信守感恩节一起吃晚餐的诺言，各自做出牺牲的感人故事，揭示了感恩节关于感恩、爱、帮助和信守诺言的真正意义。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“It falls on the fourth Thursday in November.”可推知，结论感恩节是在美国十一月的第四个星期四。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“They kept the special promise that they would meet on Thanksgiving for dinner every year.”可推知，他们之间的诺言是每年感恩节见面共进晚餐。 【43题详解】 根据文章第2段“In order to show thanks to him, the old gentleman invited Stuffy to have dinner on Thanksgiving.”以及“He still appeared on time to keep his promise.”可推知，老绅士虽然没钱了仍然邀请Stuffy吃晚饭是因为他想表达感谢并且信守诺言。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性问题，要求写出在感恩节想感谢的人以及表达感谢的做法，字数不少于20词。言之有理，语法正确即可。 Ⅶ. 根据首字母、汉语提示、音标及句意补全单词或用所给单词的恰当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 45. Pandas are one of __________ (popular) animals in China. 【答案】the most popular 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫是中国最受欢迎的动物之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定用法，表示“最……的……之一”，popular的最高级形式需要在前面加most，且必须搭配定冠词the，故填the most popular。 46. In ancient China, a husband usually had several ________ (wife). 【答案】wives 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国古代，丈夫通常有好几位妻子。空前有several修饰，需填wife的复数形式wives。 47. Smoking is ________ (connect) with many serious health problems. 【答案】connected 【解析】 【详解】句意：吸烟与许多严重的健康问题有关。括号内connect是动词，意为“联系，连接”；固定短语be connected with意为“与……有关/和……相联系”。这里是被动结构，be+过去分词，connect的过去分词为connected。 48. We should always remember that peace doesn’t come ________ (easy). 【答案】easily 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该永远记住和平来之不易。句中动词come需要副词修饰，easy是形容词，副词形式为easily。 49. When you travel in the forest, you’d better follow the tour ________ /gaɪd/. 【答案】guide 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在森林里旅行时，你最好跟着导游。根据音标可知，此处是名词guide，tour guide“导游”。 50. After reading the text, we know the ________ (important) of protecting bees. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：读完文章后，我们知道了保护蜜蜂的重要性。句中定冠词the和介词of提示空格处需要使用名词。important是形容词，名词形式为importance。 51. Yesterday, I ________ (forget) to turn off the lights when I left the classroom. 【答案】forgot 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我离开教室的时候忘记关灯了。“Yesterday”提示使用一般过去时，故填入forget的过去式forgot。 52. Last summer, my family and I went to a quiet and beautiful island on v________. 【答案】vacation##acation 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天，我和家人去了一个安静又美丽的小岛度假。单词以字母v开头，vacation表示假期；固定搭配on vacation意为“度假”，符合句子语境。故填vacation。 53. After he finished his homework, he ________ (计划) to go to the movies with friends. 【答案】planned 【解析】 【详解】句意：完成他的家庭作业后，他计划和朋友去看电影。“finished”提示使用一般过去时，故“计划”对应动词的过去式planned。 54. She spends one hour exercising every day. Now, she is ________ (slim) than before. 【答案】slimmer 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天花一小时锻炼。现在，她比以前更苗条了。括号内slim形容词，意为“苗条的”，标志词than（比），是比较级的提示词，要用形容词比较级slimmer。 Ⅷ. 完成句子。（每空1分，83题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 55. Sally works as hard as Tom. （改为否定句） Sally ________ ________ as hard as Tom. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. work 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sally和Tom工作一样努力。原句是一般现在时，主语Sally是第三人称单数，变否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形work。故填doesn’t；work。 56. The government took action to protect animals last year. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the government take action last year? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府去年采取了行动来保护动物。画线部分是to protect animals，对目的提问用why，句首首字母大写；原句是一般过去时，变疑问句需加助动词did。故填Why；did。 57. How exciting the trip is! (改为同义句) ________ ________ exciting trip it is! 【答案】 ①. What ②. an 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次旅行多令人兴奋啊！改为同义句，需将感叹句结构从“How+adj.+主语+谓语！”转换为“What+(a/an)+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。“exciting”是以元音音素开头的形容词，需搭配不定冠词“an”。故填What；an。 58. 中学生每天至少睡足8个小时。（完成译句） Middle school students should sleep for ________ ________ eight hours every day. 【答案】 ①. at ②. least 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“至少”，“至少”对应的英文固定短语是“at least”。故填at；least。 59. runs, in, he, our, fastest, class, the (.) (连词成句) _____________________________ 【答案】He runs the fastest in our class. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句为简单句。“He”意为“他”，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“runs the fastest”意为“跑得最快”，作谓语；“in our class”意为“在我们班上”，作范围状语。故填He runs the fastest in our class. “他在我们班上跑得最快”。 Ⅸ. 原文填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 根据课文内容填空，一空一词。 The blue whale is the largest and the ____60____ animal on earth. It can ____61____ as much as 200 tons. Many people like ____62____ blue whales swim, and they think it is one of the most beautiful things to see. Blue whales live in all oceans ____63____ the Arctic Ocean. They eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean. A blue whale can eat ____64____ four tons of these a day. 【答案】60. heaviest 61. weigh 62. watching 63. except 64. around 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自课文，介绍蓝鲸，说明了蓝鲸的体型、体重、生活海域以及进食情况。 【60题详解】 句意：蓝鲸是地球上最大、最重的动物。 and连接两个并列的形容词最高级，根据课文内容，和前面the largest对应，此处表达“最重的”，需要形容词最高级，heaviest符合语境，所以填heaviest。 【61题详解】 句意：它的体重可达200吨。 情态动词can后面要使用动词原形，后文“as much as 200 tons”在讲述重量，weigh词义为“重量为”，符合句意，所以填weigh。 【62题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢看蓝鲸游动，他们认为这是能看到的最美的景象之一。 like doing sth.为固定搭配，表示爱好，意为“喜欢做某事”，本句表达人们喜爱观看蓝鲸游动，watch词义为“观看”，变为动名词watching，所以填watching。 【63题详解】 句意：蓝鲸生活在除北冰洋以外的所有大洋里。 结合课文事实，蓝鲸不生活在北冰洋，本空表达排除，except词义为“除……之外”，符合语义，所以填except。 【64题详解】 句意：一头蓝鲸一天可以吃掉大约四吨这类小动物。 本空修饰重量“four tons”，需要副词表达约数，around词义为“大约”，用来对数量进行估算，所以填around。 Ⅹ. 概要补全。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Grade Eight brings me many nice changes. I find myself getting better in different ways, and it makes me happy every day. First of all, I have made progress in my studies. Math was once a big challenge for me. However, by listening to the teacher more carefully in class and doing more maths exercises every day, I find that I can solve difficult problems. Besides studies, my PE skills have improved. I have great interest in running with my classmates. Now I can run faster and keep running for a longer time without getting tired. Besides, I get along better with my friends. When my friends have problems. I listen to them and always lend a hand in time. If we don’t agree with one another, we will talk about it later, which makes our friendship stronger. Most importantly, I have grown up and changed in many ways. I can plan my time well to finish homework on time. I also help my parents with simple housework. When I face difficulties, I don’t give up. Instead, I try my best to think of ways to work them out. Growth is a journey with both challenges and joys. Every small step forward makes me more confident. I will continue to work hard and enjoy this wonderful journey of becoming a better person. Summary There are many great changes for me during Grade Eight. I’ve improved my math by ____65____ and can solve difficult problems. In PE, I ____66____ with my classmates. I can run faster and farther. I have a better relationship with my friends because I learn to ____67____. When we have disagreements, ____68____. Most importantly, I can plan my time well and help with housework. When facing problems, ____69____ instead of giving up. All these changes make me more confident. Growth is a journey with both challenges and happiness, and I’ll keep working to improve myself. 【答案】65. listening carefully and practising more 66. enjoy running/am interested in running 67. listen and offer help in time 68. we communicate later 69. I try to solve them/I will find solutions 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在八年级期间在学习、体育、友谊及个人成长方面发生的积极变化和进步。 【65题详解】 根据文章第二段中“by listening to the teacher more carefully in class and doing more maths exercises every day”可推知作者通过认真听讲和做练习提高了数学。故填listening carefully and practising more。 【66题详解】 根据文章第二段中“I have great interest in running with my classmates”可推知作者喜欢和同学们一起跑步。故填enjoy running/am interested in running。 【67题详解】 根据文章第三段中“When my friends have problems. I listen to them and always lend a hand in time”可推知作者学会了倾听并帮助他们。故填listen and offer help in time。 【68题详解】 根据文章第三段中“If we don’t agree with one another, we will talk about it later”可推知他们会稍后交谈。故填we communicate later。 【69题详解】 根据文章第四段中“Instead, I try my best to think of ways to work them out”可推知作者努力解决它们而不是放弃。故填I try to solve them/I will find solutions。 Ⅺ. 书面表达。（满分15分） 70. 想象你邀请了一位好友在你家共度了难忘的一天。请根据以下提示，写一篇日记描述这一天，内容包括： 1. 介绍你的朋友： （1）外貌 （2）相同点和不同点 2. 介绍你们一起做的事： （1）上午：看书，分享最喜爱的动物或植物的名字、喜爱原因及关于它的有趣事实。 （2）下午：做最喜欢的一道菜，介绍菜名和喜欢的原因 3. 你对这一天的感受 要求： 1. 词数80-100词。 2. 文章须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 Word Bank make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes Mapo Tofu discuss fantastic a book about nature delicious sweet unforgettable … on the one hand on the other hand have…in common share the same interest be different from smelled good 以上单词和短语仅供参考 September 27, 2025 Sunny Today, I invited my friend to my home and we spent a wonderful day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 September 27, 2025 Sunny Today, I invited my friend to my home and we spent a wonderful day. My friend is Lisa. She has long straight hair and big bright eyes. We share the same love for nature. On the other hand, she is more outgoing while I am quieter. In the morning, we read a nature book and discussed our favorite animals. I love pandas because they are cute. Pandas feed on bamboo. Lisa likes butterflies, for they can fly long distances. In the afternoon, we cooked Mapo Tofu together. It tasted fantastic and smelled good. What an unforgettable day! I hope for more happy days together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：日记，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：介绍朋友（外貌、相同点和不同点）；上午活动（看书，分享喜爱动植物及原因、有趣事实）；下午活动（做最喜欢的一道菜，介绍菜名和喜欢原因）；写出对这一天的感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：词数80‑100词，覆盖全部提示要点，语句通顺，书写工整 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出事件，交代时间、事件背景 主体段：介绍朋友信息，按时间顺序写上午、下午发生的活动 结尾段：抒发个人感受，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍朋友的外貌 外貌描写：She has long straight hair and big bright eyes / short hair / black hair / big eyes / a round face / a lovely smile等 要点二：介绍你们的相同点和不同点 相同点：We share the same love for nature / have…in common / share the same interest / both like animals / both love reading等 不同点：On the other hand, she is more outgoing while I am quieter / be different from / she is outgoing while I am quiet / she is active but I am shy等 要点三：上午看书并分享喜欢的动物或植物 阅读活动：we read a nature book / a book about nature / read books together / read a book about animals and plants等 讨论活动：discussed our favorite animals / shared our favorite animals / talked about our favorite plants / discussed interesting things about nature等 喜爱原因：I love pandas because they are cute / like butterflies because they are beautiful / love flowers because they are colorful / like animals because they are interesting等 有趣事实：Pandas feed on bamboo / butterflies can fly long distances / some animals have special abilities / some plants can live for many years等 要点四：下午一起做最喜欢的菜 烹饪活动：we cooked Mapo Tofu together / make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes / cook together / make our favorite dish等 菜品特点：It tasted fantastic and smelled good / delicious / sweet / tasted great / smelled wonderful等 要点五：表达对这一天的感受 感受表达：What an unforgettable day! / have a wonderful day / have a fantastic time / feel happy and excited等 未来期待：I hope for more happy days together / hope to spend more time together / look forward to another wonderful day / hope we can have more fun together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 （全卷共十二个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共91分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共36分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. You're welcome. B. Fine, thanks. C. Sure. 2. Α. ΟΚ. B. No, I'm not. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Good idea. 4. A. My pleasure. B. What a pity. C. Sorry. 5. A. You're right. B. Sometimes. C. Of course you can. 6. A. Badly. B. Two tablespoons. C. Delicious. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /praɪz/ B. /prɪtɪ/ C. /pri:z/ 8. A. Cooking skills. B. Special ingredients. C. The shopper. 9. Α. B. C. 10. A. Buy some tomatoes. B. Wash some potatoes. C. Cut the chicken. 11. A. Mike is stronger. B. Mike is shorter. C. Mike is taller. 12. A. They can live for a long time. B. They are important. C. They are blue. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Before cooking, what do you need to put on the beef? A. Onions and oil. B. Salt and black pepper. C. Water and sugar. 14. How long does it take to cook the beef? A. About 3 minutes. B. About 5 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where are the two speakers? A. In a zoo. B. In a library. C. In a school. 16. How does Sarah know the plant? A. From the newspaper. B. From a book. C. From the sign. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What do the speaker and Amy both like doing? A. Eating sweet dishes every day. B. Trying new kinds of foods. C. Making beef noodles alone. 18. How did the speaker feel when he made beef noodles last week? A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Happy. 19. What did Amy add to the beef noodles? A. More salt. B. More sugar. C. More water. 20. What does the speaker think is more interesting? A. Pandas. B. Butterflies. C. Sunflowers. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应位置。 Jennie's Special Food Trip People Jennie and Ella. Place At a nature restaurant. Reason Ella wanted to try new food, and Jennie wanted to find out some interesting ________ about it. Dish Stir-fried banana flowers ● The dish was ________ in warm places. ● They tasted like potatoes. Lotus porridge ● It had a beautiful look. ● It smelled sweet and helped us feel not that hot. Feeling We tried something interesting and delicious there and we didn't feel ________ . 24. Jennie thought it was ________ trip and she couldn't wait to go back and explore more surprising dishes next time! Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Jane Goodall, one of ____1____ most famous animal scientists in the world, was born in England in 1934. Her love ____2____ animals started in her childhood. Her father gave her a toy chimpanzee (猩猩), which brought her a lot of ____3____. In 1960, at the age of 26, Goodall went to Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania. There, she began studying chimpanzees. She watched their everyday lives ____4____: how they built nests, looked after ____5____ children, and worked together in groups. She found that chimpanzees are ____6____ than people thought. They used sticks (树枝) to get insects from trees. It changed the old idea that only humans ____7____ make and use tools. In her life, Goodall never stopped studying. She worked hard to do ____8____ to protect chimpanzees and their living places. In 1977, she set up the Jane Goodall Institute. It tried to save chimpanzees and told people about caring for nature and ____9____ the environment. She kept helping animals and the planet, even in her old age. Goodall ____10____ in 2025 at the age of 91. Her work not only helped with the development of science by changing people’s ideas about animals, but also encouraged millions of young people to take action for the wildlife and the natural world. 1. A. a B. / C. the 2. A. for B. from C. in 3. A. unhappy B. happy C. happiness 4. A. care B. carefully C. careful 5. A. they B. their C. them 6. A. smartest B. smart C. smarter 7. A. should B. must C. could 8. A. something B. anything C. nothing 9. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting 10. A. die B. died C. dies Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Every autumn, my school becomes a ____11____ world. The magic comes from the osmanthus (桂花) trees. They stand ____12____ near our classroom building. The osmanthus is small but lovely just like ____13____ golden stars hiding among the green leaves. When I walk past the trees in the morning, the sweet ____14____ wakes me up. It makes my day much better. During our ____15____ time, my friends and I often sit under the osmanthus trees. Sometimes, a few flowers fall on our books. We laugh, ____16____ them up and put them in our pencil cases. The smell stays with us even when we're in class. It ____17____ us of the beautiful autumn outside. After a long day of classes, I always feel tired at night. But when I walk out of the classroom building, the osmanthus sweetness is around me and I don't feel tired. It plays an important ____18____ in relaxing myself. It brings me a feeling of ____19____. It seems that I'm in the poem of Wang Wei, “I'm free and idle, sweet osmanthus falls. The night is quiet, the spring hill is empty.” (人闲桂花落，夜静春山空) This small flower means a lot to me. It's not just a plant but also a wonderful memory at school. ____20____ I smell the osmanthus in the future, I will think of my classmates, our laughter, and the warm autumns in my middle school. 11. A. sad B. sweet C. kind D. dark 12. A. quietly B. badly C. actually D. importantly 13. A. tiny B. huge C. tidy D. heavy 14. A. appearance B. sound C. shape D. smell 15. A. spare B. helpful C. long D. lively 16. A. pull B. pick C. put D. make 17. A. reminds B. thinks C. helps D. lets 18. A. effect B. role C. change D. time 19. A. mess B. surprise C. success D. peace 20. A. Before B. Whenever C. Because D. Whatever Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A A tidy study room can help you study better and feel more relaxed. If your study room is messy, don’t worry! Here are some simple steps to make it clean and tidy. If you follow these steps, your study room will become clean and tidy. Try to do this every week because a clean study helps you feel more comfortable and do better in school. 21. How many steps of tidying up the room are mentioned according to the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. How can you sort your books on the bookcase in the passage? A. By size and color. B. By the date you bought them. C. By subject. D. By how often you read them. 23. What kind of habits should students develop if they want to feel more comfortable and do better in school? A. They should buy more books and boxes. B. They should tidy up the study room every week. C. They should often ask their parents for help. D. They should make the room messy. B Recently, a group of students have learned an article about traveling in Beijing. The members of the travel club decided to make a travel leaflet (宣传单) for the tourists. By working together, they hope to make a leaflet that can get tourists interested and also help them know more about the places to visit. Beijing, the capital (首都) of China, has a long history of more than 3000 years. It’s an old but modern city with many places of interest. Every year, lots of tourists from all over the world come to Beijing to travel. The Forbidden City has a very big and well-kept group of wooden buildings. It has been through the Ming and Qing dynasties (朝代). When you walk there, you can almost seem to hear the sounds from the past. The Temple of Heaven is the place for the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties to pray (祈祷). Its beautiful buildings and careful design show how smart the ancient people were. The Summer Palace is a great work of Chinese garden art. It has nice mountains and lakes. All of them are really amazing. The Ming Tombs are in the northwest of Beijing. They are large and well designed. We can learn a lot about Ming history from them. Besides these famous and special buildings, there is also a lot of food in Beijing. Traditional Beijing snacks like mung bean juice (豆汁), zhajiang noodles, candied hawthorn and Peking duck are really delicious. What's more, there are also many other special things you can't miss in Beijing, such as the Siheyuan, the Hutong and Peking Opera. Beijing is a charming city. People can follow the route (路线) and feel the beauty of culture. It will still be great in the future and get more attention (注意) from the world. Design (设计) the travel leaflet 24. Which title for the travel leaflet should be put in ①? A. The Forbidden City B. Travel in Beijing C. I love China D. Travel Leaflet 25. Which place should be put in ② according to the article and the travel leaflet? A. Peking Opera B. The Ming Tombs C. The Summer Palace D. The Siheyuan and the Hutong 26. Which word should be put in ③? A. HOTEL B. FEE (费用) C. PLACE D. FOOD 27. Which app (应用软件) can help students to finish ④ of the travel leaflet? A. B. C. D. C A Brave Fighter Against ALS ①Cai Lei was once a successful man in JD. com, a famous big company in China. He was well-known as the father of electronic invoices (电子发票) in China, making great achievements in the past (过去). ②However, in 2019 when he was 41, Cai Lei got an illness called ALS (渐冻症). It makes people slowly lose the ability to move. Doctors told him that fewer than 30%of patients with this illness could live for more than five years. Now his illness is very serious. He can’t move his body or speak at all. He can only move his eyes. Every day he faces many difficulties like breathing problems and pain, but his spirit keeps strong. ③Cai Lei still worked hard after his illness. He left his good job and set up a medical company (医疗公司). He built a data platform (大数据平台) with information from over 16,000 ALS patients. This helps doctors and scientists research the illness better. He donated more than 50 million yuan and worked with top scientists to push 10 new medicines into testing. Though he can only work with an eye-controlled device and needs rest every 2 hours, he still leads his team to work hard every day. His family supports him a lot. His wife sells goods online to raise money for research. ④Cai Lei never gave up. He even decided to donate his brain and spinal cord (脊髓) for scientific research after his death. He said, “I’d like to fight against ALS bravely instead of dying slowly.” He encourages millions of people and brings hope to thousands of patients. He shows us that a strong mind can beat great challenges, and we should never stop trying to help others. 28. How can we match the keywords with each paragraph? a. Cai Lei’s Strong Mind b. Cai Lei’s Past c. Cai Lei’s Hard Work d. Cai Lei’s Illness A. ①—b; ②—d; ③—c; ④—a B. ①—c; ②—b; ③—a; ④—d C. ①—b; ②—a; ③—c; ④—d D. ①—c; ②—d; ③—b; ④—a 29. Which of the following is an example of the underlined word “donate”? A. Tom bought a birthday gift for his sister to celebrate her 12th birthday. B. Mary gave away her old books to the village to help the poor children. C. Jack sold his used bike to his classmate and got 300 yuan from him. D. Lisa lent her English dictionary to her classmate last weekend. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A serious illness called ALS makes people lose moving ability. B. Cai Lei’s great achievements in his business career. C. Cai Lei fights ALS bravely and helps other patients. D. Family support is important for patients with serious illnesses. 31. On which website (网站) can we read this article? A. https://www.nature.com/ B. https://www.musicweek.com/ C. https://www.newsweek.com/ D. https://www.animalworld.com/ D ①Nowadays, technology helps people get closer to nature and take better care of animals. Two smart tools, Bird Buddy, a foreign smart bird feeder, and cloud cat feeding platforms (平台) in China, show how technology connects people with nature. ②Bird Buddy is a smart bird feeder and is like a friendly helper for bird lovers. It has a camera and uses AI to tell different kinds of birds. When birds come to eat, it takes clear photos and sends them to your phone. You can learn about the birds’ diets and habits, give names to your favorite ones, keep records of their visits and even share the pictures with friends. This helps people watch and understand birds in a fun way. ③What’s more, people can add more parts, like a station for bees and butterflies. This makes it a home for pollinators, turning users into ecosystem helpers. People may feel closer to nature and learn to care for our environment. ④Another smart tool is the cloud cat feeding platform in China. There is a special app called “Hello Street Cat” that helps people to take care of homeless cats. This app connects people to smart cat houses with cameras and food boxes. People can watch the cats on their phones and give them food by tapping on the screen. They can buy “love coins” in the app and use them to give food to cats far away. There are over 23,000 such smart cat houses in 13 cities by 2025. This idea helps busy people show their love for animals. It also brings cat lovers together. They can share stories and work as a team to care for the cats. Some volunteers often help clean the cat houses and make sure the cats are healthy. ⑤Both show how technology can connect us with animals and with each other. This helps us develop a sense of care and responsibility for nature, for society, and for ourselves. However, there are some problems too. People are thinking about how to work them out. 32. What do Bird Buddy and Hello Street Cat have in common? A. They let users become ecosystem helpers directly. B. They connect people with animals and other users to show care. C. We can find them in 13 cities around the world by 2025. D. They provide homes only for bees and butterflies. 33. Which is the best way to divide the passage into parts? A. B. C. D. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. Bird Buddy helps people feel closer to nature and learn to care for the environment. B. The Chinese cat-feeding app is much better than the foreign bird feeder. C. Technology may help more people develop a habit of caring for nature. D. People need to go to the smart cat houses to feed the cats after buying “love coins”. 35. What may the writer discuss after Paragraph ⑤? A. More fun facts about different animals. B. How to build your own bird feeder. C. Stories about the homeless cats. D. The problems and possible solutions. Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Anna: Tomorrow is Linda’s birthday. Let’s make something special for her. Bob: ____36____ The panda is one of her favorite animals. Anna: Great idea! Bob: ____37____ Anna: One tablespoon of butter, some sugar and one egg. Bob: OK. What should we do first? Anna: ____38____ Bob: OK. And then? Anna: Add some flour to the mixture and make dough. Then, roll out the dough and make it into panda shapes with a cookie cutter (模具). Finally, put them in the oven. Bob: Got it. ____39____ Anna: 150°C for 20 minutes. Bob: Wow! How delicious they look! Anna: Yes! ____40____ Bob: OK. Done! I hope she will like the gift. A. How long will it take to bake them? B. Let’s put the cookies into a beautiful box. C. Why do you like them? D. What about making some panda cookies? E. First, mix all the things up. F. What do we need to make the panda cookies? G. Let’s have a look at the menu. 第Ⅱ卷（共59分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分；68小题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Thanksgiving is a special festival in America. It falls on the fourth Thursday in November. On that day, families get together, share a big meal, and express thanks. Many people show love by helping people in need. A touching story by O. Henry is a great example of this. Nine years ago, the homeless (无家可归的) Stuffy helped an old gentleman. In order to show thanks to him, the old gentleman invited Stuffy to have dinner on Thanksgiving. They kept the special promise that they would meet on Thanksgiving for dinner every year. On the tenth Thanksgiving, Stuffy was invited to a big meal by two kind ladies before he went to meet the old gentleman. He ate a lot and was already full, but he still came. At that time, the old gentleman actually had no more money left and hadn’t eaten for three days. He still appeared on time to keep his promise. “I’m glad to see you this year,” the old gentleman said. “Let’s have our Thanksgiving dinner as usual.” “Thank you, sir. I’m very hungry, sir. I’ll go with you.” Stuffy lied. Stuffy tried hard to eat all the food in front of him at the restaurant, because he didn’t want to disappoint his friend. However, both of them were sent to the hospital after dinner. A young doctor talked with a nurse, “You couldn’t believe that one ate too much, while the other didn’t eat anything for days.” The story shows us the true meaning of Thanksgiving. It is not just about the food, but about thanks, love, help and keeping promises. —adapted from Two Thanksgiving Day Gentlemen 41. Does Thanksgiving fall on the fourth Thursday in November in America? ____________________________________________________ 42. What was the promise between Stuffy and the old gentleman? ____________________________________________________ 43. Why did the old gentleman still invite Stuffy to dinner although he had no more money? (at least two points) ____________________________________________________ 44. Who do you want to thank on Thanksgiving? What will you do to show your thanks? (at least 20 words) ____________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 根据首字母、汉语提示、音标及句意补全单词或用所给单词的恰当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 45. Pandas are one of __________ (popular) animals in China. 46. In ancient China, a husband usually had several ________ (wife). 47. Smoking is ________ (connect) with many serious health problems. 48. We should always remember that peace doesn’t come ________ (easy). 49. When you travel in the forest, you’d better follow the tour ________ /gaɪd/. 50. After reading the text, we know the ________ (important) of protecting bees. 51. Yesterday, I ________ (forget) to turn off the lights when I left the classroom. 52. Last summer, my family and I went to a quiet and beautiful island on v________. 53. After he finished his homework, he ________ (计划) to go to the movies with friends. 54. She spends one hour exercising every day. Now, she is ________ (slim) than before. Ⅷ. 完成句子。（每空1分，83题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 55. Sally works as hard as Tom. （改为否定句） Sally ________ ________ as hard as Tom. 56. The government took action to protect animals last year. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the government take action last year? 57. How exciting the trip is! (改为同义句) ________ ________ exciting trip it is! 58. 中学生每天至少睡足8个小时。（完成译句） Middle school students should sleep for ________ ________ eight hours every day. 59. runs, in, he, our, fastest, class, the (.) (连词成句) _____________________________ Ⅸ. 原文填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 根据课文内容填空，一空一词。 The blue whale is the largest and the ____60____ animal on earth. It can ____61____ as much as 200 tons. Many people like ____62____ blue whales swim, and they think it is one of the most beautiful things to see. Blue whales live in all oceans ____63____ the Arctic Ocean. They eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean. A blue whale can eat ____64____ four tons of these a day. Ⅹ. 概要补全。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Grade Eight brings me many nice changes. I find myself getting better in different ways, and it makes me happy every day. First of all, I have made progress in my studies. Math was once a big challenge for me. However, by listening to the teacher more carefully in class and doing more maths exercises every day, I find that I can solve difficult problems. Besides studies, my PE skills have improved. I have great interest in running with my classmates. Now I can run faster and keep running for a longer time without getting tired. Besides, I get along better with my friends. When my friends have problems. I listen to them and always lend a hand in time. If we don’t agree with one another, we will talk about it later, which makes our friendship stronger. Most importantly, I have grown up and changed in many ways. I can plan my time well to finish homework on time. I also help my parents with simple housework. When I face difficulties, I don’t give up. Instead, I try my best to think of ways to work them out. Growth is a journey with both challenges and joys. Every small step forward makes me more confident. I will continue to work hard and enjoy this wonderful journey of becoming a better person. Summary There are many great changes for me during Grade Eight. I’ve improved my math by ____65____ and can solve difficult problems. In PE, I ____66____ with my classmates. I can run faster and farther. I have a better relationship with my friends because I learn to ____67____. When we have disagreements, ____68____. Most importantly, I can plan my time well and help with housework. When facing problems, ____69____ instead of giving up. All these changes make me more confident. Growth is a journey with both challenges and happiness, and I’ll keep working to improve myself. Ⅺ. 书面表达。（满分15分） 70. 想象你邀请了一位好友在你家共度了难忘的一天。请根据以下提示，写一篇日记描述这一天，内容包括： 1. 介绍你的朋友： （1）外貌 （2）相同点和不同点 2. 介绍你们一起做的事： （1）上午：看书，分享最喜爱的动物或植物的名字、喜爱原因及关于它的有趣事实。 （2）下午：做最喜欢的一道菜，介绍菜名和喜欢的原因 3. 你对这一天的感受 要求： 1. 词数80-100词。 2. 文章须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 Word Bank make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes Mapo Tofu discuss fantastic a book about nature delicious sweet unforgettable … on the one hand on the other hand have…in common share the same interest be different from smelled good 以上单词和短语仅供参考 September 27, 2025 Sunny Today, I invited my friend to my home and we spent a wonderful day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $