Unit 8 Then and now（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版六年级上册Unit 8 "Then and now"单元卷，聚焦过去与现在的生活对比，通过听力与笔试结合，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听录音补全句子|5题/5分|动词时态（wrote/chat）、科技词汇（robot）|情境贴近生活，强化"过去-现在"对比思维| |书面表达|1题/10分|生活变化描述（交通、通讯、购物）|提供提示词引导，考查语言组织与逻辑表达能力|

译林版（新课标版）六年级上册 Unit 8 Then and now 单元质量检测卷(附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词 ( )1 A. smartphone B. newspaper C. magazine ( )2 A. cat B. chat C. hat ( )3 A. ago B. go C. or ( )4 A. rabbit B. rubber C. robot ( )5 A. cash B. crash C. catch 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符 ( )1 My grandpa wrote emails to his friends twenty years ago. ( )2 People can take high‑speed trains to many places now. ( )3 My mother sometimes has online meetings at home. ( )4 Bobby’s parents bought a robot one month ago. ( )5 We can pay for things with our smartphones. 三、听录音，选出正确的答语 ( )1 A. He read news on the radio. B. He reads news on the Internet. C. He is reading news. ( )2 A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I do. ( )3 A. I went to the park. B. I go to the park. C. I’m going to the park. ( )4 A. They like cooking. B. They cooked dinner. C. They are cooking. ( )5 A. It was great fun. B. It’s wonderful. C. It will be nice. 四、听录音，补全句子，每空一词 1. My father ______ letters to his pen friends long long ago. 2. Now we often ______ with each other on the Internet. 3. Twenty years ago, many people took ______ to other cities. 4. The ______ can help people do a lot of housework. 5. My aunt sometimes works from ______. 五、听录音，选择正确的选项 ( )1 What did Mr Brown do in the past? A. He shopped in shops. B. He shopped online. C. He used a smartphone. ( )2 How does Grandma go to the city now? A. By bus. B. By high‑speed train. C. On foot. ( )3 Where did Tina’s parents buy the robot? A. In a big shop. B. On the Internet. C. In a small town. ( )4 What can’t the old robot do? A. Play chess. B. Make food. C. Clean the house well. ( )5 When did Wang Bing do his project? A. Last week. B. Two weeks ago. C. Yesterday. 六、听录音，给下面的句子排序 ( ) Now people use smartphones to pay. ( ) In the past, people paid in cash. ( ) There are many changes in our life. ( ) They also chat and read e‑books on the phone. ( ) They can buy all kinds of things online too. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案 ( )1 How old is Mike’s grandma? A. Sixty. B. Seventy. C. Eighty. ( )2 How did she go to other places fifty years ago? A. By train. B. On foot or by bus. C. By car. ( )3 What did she do to talk to her friends before? A. She wrote letters. B. She made phone calls. C. She chatted online. ( )4 What does she have now? A. A new radio. B. A smartphone. C. An old computer. ( )5 What does she like to do on the phone? A. Watch films. B. Play games. C. Chat with her family. 八、听录音，判断正(T)误(F) ( )1 Bobby’s robot could make nice food at first. ( )2 The robot could not play Chinese chess. ( )3 Bobby’s family came home early that day. ( )4 The robot made the house very messy. ( )5 The robot was all right in the end. 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项（10分） ( )1 A. smartphone B. robot C. change ( )2 A. then B. now C. ago ( )3 A. write B. chat C. e‑book ( )4 A. train B. cash C. bus ( )5 A. online B. internet C. at home ( )6 A. bought B. make C. went ( )7 A. cook B. clean C. dinner ( )8 A. twenty B. many C. fifty ( )9 A. project B. report C. often ( )10 A. meeting B. shop C. housework 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. Thirty years ago, my grandpa ______ (listen) to the radio for news. 2. Now my mother often ______ (shop) on the Internet. 3. My brother ______ (can not) ride a bike five years ago. 4. Look! They ______ (chat) on the Internet happily. 5. Two weeks ago, his parents ______ (buy) a new robot. 6. In the past, people ______ (pay) in cash. 7. She sometimes ______ (have) online meetings at weekends. 8. There ______ (be) no smartphones a long time ago. 9. My uncle ______ (work) in an office ten years ago. Now he works at home. 10. We can ______ (read) e‑books on our phones. 三、单项选择（10分） ( )1 My father went to work ______ his bike ten years ago. A. by B. on C. take ( )2 —______ did people do in the past? —They wrote letters. A. How B. What C. Where ( )3 I ______ a good time with my family last weekend. A. have B. had C. has ( )4 Now we can do many things ______ the Internet. A. in B. at C. on ( )5 My grandma doesn’t know how ______ a smartphone. A. use B. to use C. uses ( )6 The robot ______ Chinese chess with Bobby every day before it broke. A. play B. plays C. played ( )7 There ______ lots of new things in our life now. A. are B. is C. was ( )8 —Did you ______ your homework yesterday? —Yes, I did. A. do B. did C. does ( )9 My aunt sometimes works ______ home. A. from B. to C. for ( )10 We can take high‑speed trains ______ many big cities. A. to B. for C. at 四、从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏句子合适的答语（10分） Ⅰ ( )1 What was your life like five years ago? ( )2 Could your grandpa use a computer then? ( )3 Where did you go last Sunday? ( )4 How do people pay now? ( )5 What can the robot do? ( )6 Did you write letters to your friends before? ( )7 What do you do on the Internet now? ( )8 Were there any e‑books long ago? ( )9 How did your mum go to work twenty years ago? ( )10 Are there many changes in our life? Ⅱ A. No, there weren’t. B. I went to the museum. C. They often pay on their smartphones. D. No, he couldn’t. E. It can cook nice food. F. Yes, there are. G. I walked to school every day. H. No, I didn’t. I. She went by bus. J. I chat with my friends. 五、阅读理解（10分） A Many things are different now. Fifty years ago, most people lived in small houses. They didn’t have TVs or computers. People walked or took old buses to far‑away places. They wrote letters to keep in touch with their family. Now we live in big bright houses. We have TVs, smartphones and robots. We can take high‑speed trains to travel fast. We chat, shop and work on the Internet. Technology changes our life a lot. 判断正(T)误(F) ( )1 People lived in big houses fifty years ago. ( )2 There were no smartphones fifty years ago. ( )3 People took high‑speed trains fifty years ago. ( )4 People wrote letters to their family long ago. ( )5 Technology brings many changes to our life. B Hello, I’m Linda. I interviewed my grandpa about changes in his life. Grandpa said when he was young, he walked to school every day. He had no bike. He listened to the radio for news. There was no telephone in his home. He wrote letters to his cousins in another city. Now Grandpa has a smartphone. He reads news and watches short videos on it. He can talk to his cousins anytime. He can take the high‑speed train to visit them quickly. He says life is much better now. 选择正确的答案 ( )6 How did Grandpa go to school when he was young? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. ( )7 Where did Grandpa get news in the past? A. On the radio. B. On TV. C. On the phone. ( )8 What didn’t Grandpa have at home before? A. A radio. B. Letters. C. A telephone. ( )9 What does Grandpa do with his smartphone now? A. He writes letters. B. He reads news. C. He buys bikes. ( )10 Which sentence is right? A. Grandpa still walks to visit his cousins. B. Grandpa can visit his cousins by high‑speed train. C. Grandpa doesn’t like the new life. 六、书面表达（10分） 以Changes in my family’s life为题，写一篇短文，介绍家里生活过去和现在的变化。不少于5句话，可以参考提示词：in the past, now, write letters, chat on the Internet, go by bus, take high‑speed trains, shop online ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词 1. smartphone 2. chat 3. ago 4. robot 5. cash 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符 1. My grandpa wrote letters to his friends twenty years ago. 2. People can take high‑speed trains to many places now. 3. My mother sometimes has online meetings at home. 4. Bobby’s parents bought a robot two weeks ago. 5. We can pay for things with our smartphones. 三、听录音，选出正确的答语 1. What did your grandpa do for news in the past? 2. Did you make a project about changes? 3. Where did you go last Saturday? 4. What did they do for dinner? 5. How was your summer holiday? 四、听录音，补全句子，每空一词 1. My father wrote letters to his pen friends long long ago. 2. Now we often chat with each other on the Internet. 3. Twenty years ago, many people took trains to other cities. 4. The robot can help people do a lot of housework. 5. My aunt sometimes works from home. 五、听录音，选择正确的选项 1. A: Mr Brown, did you shop online long ago? B: No. I always went to real shops and paid cash. 2. A: How does your grandma go to Suzhou now? B: She takes the high‑speed train. It’s fast. 3. A: Where did you buy the new robot, Tina? B: We bought it from a big shop near our home. 4. A: Is your old robot good now? B: Not really. It can cook and play chess, but it can’t clean the house well. 5. A: When did you finish your project, Wang Bing? B: I finished it last week. 六、听录音，给下面的句子排序 There are many changes in our life. In the past, people paid in cash. Now people use smartphones to pay. They also chat and read e‑books on the phone. They can buy all kinds of things online too. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案 Mike’s grandma is seventy years old. She often talks about the old days. Fifty years ago, she went to other places on foot or by bus. There were no smartphones. She wrote letters to her friends. Now she has a new smartphone. She likes to chat with her family on it. She says the world changes so fast. 八、听录音，判断正(T)误(F) Bobby’s parents bought a robot two weeks ago. At first, the robot was very smart. It could cook delicious food. It could also play Chinese chess with Bobby and win every time. One day, Bobby’s family went out and came home late. They hoped the robot could cook dinner. But the robot broke. It made the whole house very messy. There was no nice dinner. They were very sad. 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 二、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 三、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 四、1.wrote 2.chat 3.trains 4.robot 5.home 五、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 六、3 2 1 4 5 七、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 八、1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 笔试部分 一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 二、1.listened 2.shops 3.couldn’t 4.are chatting 5.bought 6.paid 7.has 8.were 9.worked 10.read 三、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 四、1.G 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.E 6.H 7.J 8.A 9.I 10.F 五、A:1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T B:6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 六、参考范文 Changes in my family’s life There are many changes in my family’s life. In the past, my parents went to work by bus. They bought things in big shops. They wrote letters to their friends. Now my father drives his car to work. My mother often shops online. They chat with their friends on the smartphone. Sometimes they take high‑speed trains to travel. Our life is becoming better and better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $