高三英语复习晨读材料（2）-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整合高考核心词汇、短语及句式应用，涵盖词性转换、单词释义、短语填空和句子积累四大模块，梳理词汇变形规则、高频词义及固定搭配，构建从基础词汇到语境应用的完整知识体系。 清单采用分类分级呈现方式，词性转换按“名词-形容词”“动词-名词”等规则归类并标注常见后缀，如origin→original、recover→recovery，培养学生语言能力；单词部分附高考高频释义，短语填空整合固定搭配及语境用法，句子积累结合语法应用（如be scheduled to do），助力学生提升学习能力。特设应用提示（如短语“make it”的语境搭配），便于学生自主复习，教师可据此优化复习策略，提高备考效率。

晨读材料（2） 词性转换 origin n. →original adj. recover v. → recovery n. apologize v.→ apology n. ignore v.→ ignorant adj. explode v.→ explosion n. benefit n.→beneficial adj. recognize v.→recognition n. organize v.→organization n. energy n.→ energetic adj. fright n.→ frighten v. memory n.→memorize v. strong adj.→strength n. comedy n.→comedian n.喜剧演员 tragic a.→tragically adv.→tragedy n. horror n.→horrible adj. romance n.→romantic adj. adapt v.→adaptation n. regard v. →regarding prep.关于 personal adj.→personality n. major adj.→majority n. minor adj. →minority n. complain v.→complaint n. extreme adj.→extremely adv. generous adj.→generosity n. 单词 slave n.奴隶 well-meaning adj.善意的 awkward adj.令人尴尬的 definitely adv.确实 efficient adj.效率高的 thorough adj.全面的，仔细的 nutrition n.营养 surgery n.外科手术 campus n.大学校园 shadow n.影子 digital adj.数码的，数字的 schedule n.日程安排 fantasy n.幻想 fiction n.小说 envelope n.信封 visual adj.视觉的 martial adj.战争的 dandy adj.非常好的 crooked adj.弯曲的 identify v.识别，确认 issue n.议题，争论点 disease n.疾病，恶习 completely adv.完全地 vision n.视力，幻想 frequently adv.频繁地 sample n. 样本 inherit v.继承，遗传 breed v.繁殖，养育 symptom n.症状 humidity n.湿度 circulation n.流通 exhaustion n.筋疲力尽 dizziness n.头晕 fatigue n.疲乏 faint v.晕厥 witness v.见证 emerge v.出现 punishment n.惩罚 investigate v.调查 document v.记录 sensation n.引起轰动的人和事 populated a.有人口居住的 crowded adj.拥挤的 peak n.山顶 vertical adj.垂直的 allure n.吸引力 undeniable a.不可否定的 suppose v.假设 contemporary adj.当代的 genius n.天赋，天才 pioneer v.倡导，做先锋 privilege n.特权，光荣 philosophy n.哲学 staff n.全体员工 inferior adj.低等的，较差的 budge v.使改变主意 undertake v.承担，从事 conflict n.矛盾；战争 mortality n.死亡人数 inevitable adj. 不可避免的 legend n.传奇，传说 immortal n.永垂不朽的人物 obey v.遵守 compromise v.妥协 intelligent adj.聪明的 reserved adj.内敛的 sociable adj.友善的，好交际的 single-minded adj.专心的，真诚的 compassionate adj.有同情心的 resist v.抵制，抵挡 cruel adj.残酷的 conduct v.实施，指挥 peer v.凝视 unmistakably adv.明白地 risky adj.有风险的 apparent adj.显而易见的 gamble n.冒险，赌博 drought n.干旱 novelty n.新奇性 mechanism n.机制 regulate v.调节，管理 tempt v.引诱，怂恿 anchor n.锚 impulse n.脉冲，冲动；推动力 pause v.暂停 alert n.警报，提示信号 smooth adj.顺利的，平稳的 reception n.接待处，服务台 encircle v.包围 enclose v.包围，围住 短语 make it 获得成功 at a loss 不知所措 in the wrong 有错 let go of 放弃 eat away at 侵蚀 through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻 smooth out 消除 be meant to do sth. 注定做某事 take on 呈现，具有 in full measure 最大程度地 in response to 对……作出反应 as is often the case 这是常有的事 be beneficial to 对……有益 be scheduled to do sth. 预计做某事 draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 attach great importance to 认为……十分重要 be based on 以……为基础 suffer from 遭受 an approach to doing sth. 做某事的方法 get rid of 摆脱 bump into 撞上 take measures to do 采取措施做某事 embark on开始 fritter away 浪费，挥霍 wear out 磨损，消磨 be supposed to 应该 fall victim to 成为……的受害者；屈服于 hang on 稍等，别挂断 句子积累 Taking on challenging English reading materials is beneficial to expanding your vocabulary, and it is scheduled to become a regular part of your study plan if you want to make steady progress. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 晨读材料（2） 词性转换 origin n. →________________ adj. recover v. → ________________ n. apologize v.→ ________________ n. ignore v.→ ________________ adj. explode v.→ ________________ n. benefit n.→________________ adj. recognize v.→________________ n. organize v.→________________ n. energy n.→ ________________ adj. fright n.→________________ v. memory n.→________________ v. strong adj.→________________ n. comedy n.→________________ n.喜剧演员 tragic a.→________________ adv.→______________ n. horror n.→________________ adj. romance n.→________________ adj. adapt v.→________________ n. regard v. →________________ prep.关于 personal adj.→________________ n. major adj.→________________ n. minor adj. →________________ n. complain v.→________________n. extreme adj.→________________ adv. generous adj.→________________ n. 单词 slave n. ____________ well‑meaning adj. ____________ awkward adj. ____________ definitely adv. ____________ efficient adj. ____________ thorough adj. ____________ nutrition n. ____________ surgery n. ____________ campus n. ____________ shadow n. ____________ digital adj. ____________ schedule n. ____________ fantasy n. ____________ fiction n. ____________ envelope n. ____________ visual adj. ____________ martial adj. ____________ dandy adj. ____________ crooked adj. ____________ identify v. ____________ issue n. ____________ disease n. ____________ completely adv. ____________ vision n. ____________ frequently adv. ____________ sample n. ____________ inherit v. ____________ breed v. ____________ symptom n. ____________ humidity n. ____________ circulation n. ____________ exhaustion n. ____________ dizziness n. ____________ fatigue n. ____________ faint v. ____________ witness v. ____________ emerge v. ____________ punishment n. ____________ investigate v. ____________ document v. ____________ sensation n. ____________ populated a. ____________ crowded adj. ____________ peak n. ____________ vertical adj. ____________ allure n. ____________ undeniable a. ____________ suppose v. ____________ contemporary adj. ____________ genius n. ____________ pioneer v. ____________ privilege n. ____________ philosophy n. ____________ staff n. ____________ inferior adj. ____________ budge v. ____________ undertake v. ____________ conflict n. ____________ mortality n. ____________ inevitable adj. ____________ legend n. ____________ immortal n. ____________ obey v. ____________ compromise v. ____________ intelligent adj. ____________ reserved adj. ____________ sociable adj. ____________ single‑minded adj. ____________ compassionate adj. ____________ resist v. ____________ cruel adj. ____________ conduct v. ____________ peer v. ____________ unmistakably adv. ____________ risky adj. ____________ apparent adj. ____________ gamble n. ____________ drought n. ____________ novelty n. ____________ mechanism n. ____________ regulate v. ____________ tempt v. ____________ anchor n. ____________ impulse n. ____________ pause v. ____________ alert n. ____________ smooth adj. ____________ reception n. ____________ encircle v. ____________ enclose v. ____________ 短语填空 make it    ____________ at a loss    ____________ in the wrong  ____________ let go of     ____________ eat away at  ____________ through thick and thin ____________ smooth out    ____________ be meant to do sth.  ____________ take on      ____________ in full measure    ____________ in response to   ____________ as is often the case   ____________ be beneficial to     ____________ be scheduled to do sth.  ____________ draw one’s attention  ____________ attach great importance to  ____________ be based on   ____________ suffer from  ____________ an approach to doing sth.  ____________ get rid of     ____________ bump into    ____________ take measures to do  ____________ embark on ____________ fritter  away   ____________ wear out    ____________ be supposed to    ____________ fall victim to ____________ hang on      ____________ 句子积累 Taking on challenging English reading materials _ ____________(benefit) to expanding your vocabulary, and it is scheduled ______________(become) a regular part of your study plan if you want to make steady progress. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $