精品解析：河北省邯郸市第十一中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中测验 八年级英语 第一部分听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. You too. B. I agree. C. I like them. 2. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I will. 3. A. I like playing chess. B. I went to Qingdao. C. I often sweep the floor. 4. A. He is taller than me. B. We are both short. C. He is as tall as me. 5. A. You can borrow my phone. B. Could I use your phone, please? C. Can we speak on the phone? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A. B. C. 7. Where will Liu Xue go during the winter vacation? A. B. C. 8. Why doesn’t Tom want to do the cleaning at first? A. Because Peter invites him to play outside. B. Because he thinks his dad will do it. C. Because he has to go to Peter’s birthday party. 9. What does Mary want Tom to do first? A. Sweep the floor and cook. B. Clean the bathroom and water plants. C. Wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. 10. What is the poster about? A. Saving the ocean. B. Saving money. C. Saving plants. 11. Who will Tingting ask for help? A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her friends. 12. How often does Betty visit her grandparents? A. Once or twice a week. B. Once or twice a month. C. Once or twice a year. 13. Where is Betty’s hometown? A. In the south of Guangxi. B. In the north of Guangxi. C. In the north of Guangdong. 14. Who sometimes drives the car to visit Betty’s grandparents? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her uncle. 15. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A happy family. C. An ancient palace. 16. What would the boy like to visit in China? A. The West Lake. B. The Mount Huangshan. C. The Great Wall. 17. What does the girl say about China? A. It’s famous. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s an old country. 18. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. How old is Alice? A. 16. B. 14. C. 12. 20. What does Gina like to do in her spare time? A. Read books. B. Take photos. C. Play tennis. 21. Why can Alice and Gina be friends? A. They have similar personalities. B. They believe in each other. C. They have the same interests. 22. What are peonies called in China? A. One Branch of Spring. B. Pandas in Plants. C. The King of Flowers. 23. When do peonies usually come out? A. From April to May. B. From April to June. C. From February to April. 24. What do peonies mean in China? A. Health. B. Good luck. C. Long life. 25. What does the speaker think of peonies? A. It’s important for both animals and humans. B. It’s good medicine for people. C. It’s part of Chinese culture. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Golden Monkey (金丝猴) History 26. A French_________ discovered them in 1869. Place 27. Most of them live high up in the_________ of Sichuan Province. Living Habits 28. They usually eat fruit and_________, and sometimes eat insects. 29. They find food together and_________ together. Present (现在的) Situation 30. The golden monkeys are in danger, and China builds some nature parks to_________ them. 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Everyone knows that the tiger is the king of the forest. But it’s one of the animals ____1____ now. There are fewer than 4, 000 tigers left in the world, ____2____ only about 70 wild tigers are living in China. They ____3____ live in the Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. Why are they in such a difficult ____4____? Tigers live in the forest. They ____5____ on small animals there. But people ____6____ trees and the forest is becoming smaller and smaller. And some people kill small animals to eat or to sell, so tigers have ____7____ to eat. Also, some people kill tigers ____8____ their fur and bones. Tigers are becoming ____9____. The government is working hard to ____10____ tigers. They set up a nature reserve to help protect the tigers. 1. A. in peace B. in danger C. in order D. in fact 2. A. because B. so C. and D. or 3. A. mainly B. naturally C. clearly D. nearly 4. A. warning B. tradition C. situation D. progress 5. A. depend B. feed C. carry D. call 6. A. put down B. take away C. give out D. cut down 7. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 8. A. of B. for C. in D. from 9. A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. stronger and stronger D. larger and larger 10. A. allow B. hurt C. save D. avoid 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍老虎如今濒临危险，阐述其生存危机的多种原因，并说明政府正在设立自然保护区努力拯救老虎。 【1题详解】 句意：但它是目前濒危动物之一。 根据后文“There are fewer than 4,000 tigers left in the world”世界上现存老虎不足4000只，可知老虎处境危险。in danger意为“处于危险中”，符合语境。in peace“和平地”、in order“按顺序”、in fact“事实上”，均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：世界上现存老虎不足4000只，并且在中国仅有大约70只野生老虎。 前半句讲全球老虎数量，后半句讲中国野生老虎数量，两句是并列顺承关系，and意为“并且”。because“因为”表原因，so“所以”表结果，or“或者；否则”表选择，都不合适。 【3题详解】 句意：它们主要生活在吉林省的长白山。 mainly意为“主要地”，用来说明野生东北虎的主要栖息地。naturally“自然地”、clearly“清楚地”、nearly“几乎”，不符合句意。 【4题详解】 句意：为什么它们处于如此艰难的处境？ 此处指老虎处于濒危状态，in such a difficult situation是固定搭配，表示处在艰难的境况，situation意为“处境，形势”，符合语境。warning“警告”、tradition“传统”、progress“进步”，不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：它们以那里的小动物为食。 根据“on small animals there”可知是以小动物为食，feed on是固定短语，意为“以……为食”，符合下文没有东西吃的语境。depend常和on搭配表示“依靠”，但不特指食物来源；carry“搬运”、call“呼叫”，不与on构成该含义短语。 【6题详解】 句意：但是人们砍伐树木，森林正变得越来越小。 森林正变得越来越小，cut down意为“砍伐”，符合语境。put down“放下”、take away“拿走”、give out“分发”，都不符合砍树破坏森林的语境。 【7题详解】 句意：并且一些人捕杀小动物吃掉或者贩卖，所以老虎没有东西可以吃。 小动物被猎杀，老虎就没有食物了，nothing意为“没有什么”，符合逻辑。anything“任何东西”、something“某物”、everything“一切”，逻辑不通。 【8题详解】 句意：还有一些人为了获取虎皮和虎骨猎杀老虎。 介词for在这里表目的，意为“为了”，kill tigers for their fur and bones“为得到虎皮虎骨而猎杀老虎”。of表所属，in“在……里面”，from“来自”，不能表达目的。 【9题详解】 句意：老虎正变得越来越少。 前文不断说明人类破坏环境、猎杀老虎，老虎数量持续减少，fewer and fewer意为“越来越少”，符合语境。more and more“越来越多”、stronger and stronger“越来越强壮”、larger and larger“越来越大”，和原文意思相反。 【10题详解】 句意：政府正在努力拯救老虎。 后文“They set up a nature reserve to help protect the tigers.”建立自然保护区，说明政府采取行动拯救老虎，save意为“拯救”，符合语境。allow“允许”、hurt“伤害”、avoid“避免”，不符合句意。 第二节 短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last week, our school had a special project about plants and animals. We had to make some ____11____ (poster). I ____12____ (attend) it with my classmates. First, we needed to choose a title. Lucy chose “One of the ____13____ (strange) animals in the world”. Then, she got some information on octopuses (章鱼) online ____14____ (easy) . Jack found ____15____ article about the oldest tree in the world. He was ____16____ (exciting). “We can’t imagine ____17____ (live) without such ancient trees!” I planned to draw mushrooms. I thought they are important ____18____ they play a role in climate. On Friday, we showed our posters. And Lucy won the ____19____ (one) prize. We all learnt a lot. All living things are ____20____ (connect) with each other. We must take care of them. 【答案】11. posters 12. attended 13. strangest 14. easily 15. an 16. excited 17. living 18. because 19. first 20. connected 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述上周学校开展了一项关于动植物的特色项目活动，同学们制作海报并进行展示，从中认识到所有生物之间都是相互联系的，我们必须爱护它们。 【11题详解】 句意：上周，我们学校开展了一项关于动植物的特色项目。我们得制作一些海报。句中some后接可数名词复数，poster变为复数形式posters。 【12题详解】 句意：我和我的同学们一起参加了这个项目。文章叙述上周发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，需用attend的过去式attended。 【13题详解】 句意：首先，我们需要选一个标题。露西选了“世界上最奇特的动物之一”。固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，需用形容词strange的最高级strangest。 【14题详解】 句意：然后，她轻松地在网上查找了一些关于章鱼的资料。副词用来修饰动词got，easy需变为副词形式easily。 【15题详解】 句意：杰克找到了一篇关于世界上最古老树木的文章。article是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词an。 【16题详解】 句意：杰克找到了一篇关于世界上最古老树木的文章。他很兴奋。主语He指人，描述人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词excited。 【17题详解】 句意：“我们无法想象没有这些古树的生活！”imagine后接动名词作宾语，固定搭配imagine doing sth意为“想象做某事”，因此填living。 【18题详解】 句意：我打算画蘑菇。我认为它们很重要，因为它们对气候有着重要作用。后半句是前半句的原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【19题详解】 句意：周五，我们展示了海报，露西获得了一等奖。固定短语the first prize表示一等奖，此处为数词one的序数词first。 【20题详解】 句意：我们都学到了很多东西。所有生物彼此之间都有联系，我们必须爱护它们。固定搭配be connected with表示“与……相联系”，此处用形容词作表语。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Last summer vacation, I went to visit my grandparents in Dalian. Dalian is a beautiful city near the sea. I took a lot of photos on the beach. Besides that, I ate some fish dumplings at a restaurant. They tasted very delicious. I went to Edinburgh (爱丁堡) to take part in a competition in August and I stayed there for a week. It’s one of the most popular cities in the UK. Also, it has a long history. I saw many old and beautiful buildings there. I had a great time with my brother staying in Handan in August. My uncle had a farm there. As children growing up in a city, we were interested in all the things on the farm. We fed ducks, watered vegetables, picked apples, and even milked cows. What an amazing experience! 21. Where did Song Jia go during the summer vacation? A. To Edinburgh. B. To London. C. To Dalian. D. To Handan. 22. Why did Li Mei go to Edinburgh? A. To have a trip. B. To see her grandparents. C. To visit her uncle. D. To take part in a competition. 23. What did Shen Xin do on the farm? A. She picked fruit. B. She rode a horse. C. She fed cows. D. She grew vegetables. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了三名学生是如何度过暑假的。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last summer vacation, I went to visit my grandparents in Dalian.”可知，宋佳暑假去了大连。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went to Edinburgh to take part in a competition in August and I stayed there for a week.”可知，李梅去爱丁堡是要参加一个比赛。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We fed ducks, watered vegetables, picked apples, and even milked cows.”可知，沈昕在农场里摘了水果。故选A。 B My name is Shelby and I’m shy. When I’m at the supermarket, some people say, “Hello!” and “How old are you?” to me. Although I’m seven years old, my face turns red. Mum says, “She’s shy.” That makes me feel worse. When we eat out, the waiter says, “What’s your name?” I just look at my bowl. Dad says, “It’s OK. You don’t have to be so shy!” But I am. And at birthday parties, kids shout, “Come play, Shelby!” I just shake (摇) my head. The other parents say, “She doesn’t want to play right now.” But I really do like to play. Everybody always talks about how shy I am, but there are other things to know about me. Today I swam 400 metres without stopping. And last week I ran faster than Kyle in a race. Kyle is the fastest (最快的) boy in my class. My brother Ben is never shy. At the supermarket, he talks to everyone. When we eat out, he orders his food and he tells the waiter funny stories. And at birthday parties, he plays all of the games, and he wins most of them. “He is so friendly!” everyone says. “Isn’t he cute?” “Isn’t he noisy?” I say to myself. Really, I just wish I wasn’t so shy. 24. When the waiter asks Shelby about her name, what does she do? A. She looks at her bowl. B. She shakes her head. C. She answers quickly. D. She shouts a lot. 25. What is Shelby good at? A. Singing. B. Running. C. Telling stories. D. Playing the piano. 26. Which of the following about Shelby is TRUE? A. She cares about Kyle. B. She thinks Ben is cuter than her. C. She doesn’t want to be a shy girl. D. She doesn’t like to go out with her mum. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个叫Shelby的女孩的性格特点，她虽然很害羞但是也有值得注意的地方。她的哥哥Ben是一个很开朗的男孩，因此Shelby希望自己不要那么害羞。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we eat out, the waiter says, ‘What’s your name?’ I just look at my bowl.”可知，当服务员问Shelby名字的时候，她只是看着她的碗。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And last week I ran faster than Kyle in a race. Kyle is the fastest boy in my class.”可知，Shelby上周在比赛中比班上最快的男孩Kyle跑得还要快，因此她擅长跑步。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Isn’t he noisy?’ I say to myself. Really, I just wish I wasn’t so shy.”可知，Shelby希望自己不要那么害羞。故选C。 C In early human history, home was like a small fire and a circle of close people. People sat around the fire, sharing food and stories, and the dancing light of the fire held the earliest sense of safety. Over time, home becomes an important part of how we think and feel about the world. It is more than just a place and it helps us feel safe and connected. You can feel at home in other places, but it’s different from being in your true home. For example, if you travel to another city or country, you might start to feel comfortable there, but you may feel very homesick (想家的) when you are away for some days. That shows how strong the line (界限) between home and not-home can be. For animals, home is often the natural (自然的) world that they live in. For example, a bird’s true home is its habitat, like the forest. But for us, we can live in almost anywhere—our habitat is more like a mental (精神的) space. Sometimes, when you go back home after a trip, your house might look like any other house on the street. But that feeling quickly goes away because your home holds a special place in your heart. No place in the world can compare with your own home. People, memories (回忆), and feelings turn a space into a real home. It is a place full of love and dreams. 27. Why does the writer talk about traveling to another city? A. To explain how people get used to new places quickly. B. To show home holds an important place in people’s hearts. C. To compare the differences between cities and the countryside. D. To talk about the importance of traveling for young people. 28. What does the underlined word “habitat” probably mean? A. The food an animal needs to live. B. The way animals communicate. C. The place where an animal naturally lives. D. The group an animal belongs to. 29. Which paragraph tells us the differences between humans’ homes and animals’ homes? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Build a Home B. What Is Home? C. Animals’ Homes D. Love and Dreams 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了“家”这个概念和“家”对人们的重要性。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, if you travel to another city or country, you might start to feel comfortable there, but you may feel very homesick when you are away for some days.”可知，举例旅行时可能感到舒适但仍会想家，是为了说明“家”在人们心中的重要地位。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For animals, home is often the natural world that they live in. For example, a bird’s true home is its habitat, like the forest.”可知，前文提到动物家园是自然界，因此，“habitat”与鸟类的家直接关联。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。通读第三段可知，本段明确对比人类与动物的家：动物家在自然栖息地，而人类的家是精神空间。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“家”的本质展开：从历史意义、情感价值、与动物的对比到精神内涵。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） As we all know, trees are useful to humans and animals. They give living places and food to wildlife. They take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and breathe out oxygen. They also make our world more beautiful. Let’s know about some kinds of trees in the world. Mulberry tree (桑树) Mulberry trees come from China. Silkworms (桑蚕) like to eat their leaves. Chinese people began to keep these worms and make silk about thousands of years ago. The silk went out through the Silk Road and made China famous in ancient times. Ginkgo The ginkgo is from China. And this kind of tree only grows in China. The life of a ginkgo tree can be very long— even thousands of years. In autumn, the ginkgo leaves turn yellow and look like beautiful small fans. Eucalyptus (桉树) The eucalyptus is from Australia. It is one of the most common trees in the country. Australians see the eucalyptus as their national tree. They can grow well in different places. People use them to make paper and build houses. 31. What do trees give to wildlife? __________________________________________________ 32. How did the silk go out of China in ancient times? __________________________________________________ 33. How long can a ginkgo tree live? __________________________________________________ 34. What do people use the eucalyptus to do? __________________________________________________ 35. Do you think trees are important to us? Why? __________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Living places and food. 32. Through the Silk Road. 33. It can live very long—even thousands of years. 34. They use them to make paper and build houses. 35. Yes. Because they take in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen. / Yes. Because they make our world more beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树木对人类和动物的重要性，并具体讲述了桑树、银杏和桉树三种树木的产地、特点及用途。 【31题详解】 原文第一段“They give living places and food to wildlife.”，说明树木给野生动物提供住所和食物。 【32题详解】 原文第二段“The silk went out through the Silk Road and made China famous in ancient times.”，说明古代丝绸通过丝绸之路外销。 【33题详解】 原文第三段“The life of a ginkgo tree can be very long— even thousands of years.”，介绍银杏树的寿命。 【34题详解】 原文第四段“People use them to make paper and build houses.”，说明桉树的用途。 【35题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据文章第一段“They take in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen.（它们吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。）”可推知结论树木对我们很重要。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didn’t you come to the picnic yesterday? B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me. He lives in the beautiful countryside. A: Qiu Tian? What a nice name! ____________36____________ B: He’s quite good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. We’re getting on well with each other. A: That sounds great.____________37____________ B: No. He is taller than me. A: Can I meet him when he comes next time? B: ____________38____________ My friend is your friend. A: By the way, we plan to visit the Wildlife Zoo to see some animals. I hear there is a new cheetah in the zoo. ____________39____________ B: Yes, I’d love to. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A: ____________40____________ Let’s go there by bike. B: OK. 【答案】36. What is he like? 37. Is he as tall as you?/Is he shorter than you? 38. Of course./Sure./Certainly./No problem. 39. Would you like to come with us?/Would you like to join us? 40. I hope so./I agree with you. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A询问B未参加野餐的原因，了解了B的笔友邱天的情况，随后A邀请B一起去野生动物园并商量交通方式。 【36题详解】 根据“He’s quite good, helpful and honest.”可推知，此处询问对方的性格特征。 【37题详解】 根据“No. He is taller than me.”可推知，此处是一般疑问句，询问两人的身高关系。 【38题详解】 根据“Can I meet him when he comes next time?”和“My friend is your friend.”可推知，此处表示同意对方的请求。 【39题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可推知，此处是向对方发出邀请。 【40题详解】 根据“I’m sure we’ll have a good time.”可推知，此处表达对上文观点的认可。 第五部分 写作（满分10分） 书面表达 41. 假设你是李辉，你们学校要举行一场以“My Good Friend and I”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇该主题的演讲稿。 要点： （1）你的好朋友的基本信息 （不可出现真实姓名） （2）你和你的好朋友的相同点和不同点； （3）呼吁大家相互帮助、珍惜友谊。 注意： （1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）词数60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：friendship （n. 友谊） trust （n. 信任） cherish （v. 珍惜） Hello, everyone! I think a good friend is like a mirror. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I think a good friend is like a mirror. My good friend is Wang Lin. He is 14, with big eyes and short hair. He is humorous and always makes me laugh. We both love playing football and work hard at school. He is more outgoing while I am quieter. We often help each other when in trouble. I feel lucky to have him. Let’s cherish our friendship, for it makes our lives more wonderful. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（演讲稿） 明确要点：好朋友的基本信息；我和好朋友的相同点和不同点；呼吁大家相互帮助、珍惜友谊 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：短文包含全部要点，可适当增加细节，词数60词左右，开头结尾已给出不计入总词数，不能出现真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明对好朋友的看法 主体段：分三部分介绍好友基本信息、两人异同、呼吁珍惜友谊 结尾段：已给出，感谢聆听 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好朋友基本信息 信息描述：My good friend is Wang Lin/Wang Lin is my best friend等 外貌性格：He is 14, with big eyes and short hair/He has big eyes and short hair等 性格描述：He is humorous and always makes me laugh/He is funny and often cheers me up等 要点二：我和好朋友的相同点和不同点 相同点：We both love playing football and work hard at school/We both like football and study hard等 不同点：He is more outgoing while I am quieter/He is outgoing but I am quiet等 相处细节：We often help each other when in trouble/We give each other a hand when meeting problems等 要点三：呼吁相互帮助、珍惜友谊 个人感受：I feel lucky to have him/I am lucky to have such a good friend等 呼吁表达：Let’s cherish our friendship, for it makes our lives more wonderful/We should cherish our friendship and help each other等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中测验 八年级英语 第一部分听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. You too. B. I agree. C. I like them. 2. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I will. 3. A. I like playing chess. B. I went to Qingdao. C. I often sweep the floor. 4. A. He is taller than me. B. We are both short. C. He is as tall as me. 5. A. You can borrow my phone. B. Could I use your phone, please? C. Can we speak on the phone? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A. B. C. 7. Where will Liu Xue go during the winter vacation? A. B. C. 8. Why doesn’t Tom want to do the cleaning at first? A. Because Peter invites him to play outside. B. Because he thinks his dad will do it. C. Because he has to go to Peter’s birthday party. 9. What does Mary want Tom to do first? A. Sweep the floor and cook. B. Clean the bathroom and water plants. C. Wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. 10. What is the poster about? A. Saving the ocean. B. Saving money. C. Saving plants. 11. Who will Tingting ask for help? A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her friends. 12. How often does Betty visit her grandparents? A. Once or twice a week. B. Once or twice a month. C. Once or twice a year. 13. Where is Betty’s hometown? A. In the south of Guangxi. B. In the north of Guangxi. C. In the north of Guangdong. 14. Who sometimes drives the car to visit Betty’s grandparents? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her uncle. 15. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A happy family. C. An ancient palace. 16. What would the boy like to visit in China? A. The West Lake. B. The Mount Huangshan. C. The Great Wall. 17. What does the girl say about China? A. It’s famous. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s an old country. 18. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. How old is Alice? A. 16. B. 14. C. 12. 20. What does Gina like to do in her spare time? A. Read books. B. Take photos. C. Play tennis. 21. Why can Alice and Gina be friends? A. They have similar personalities. B. They believe in each other. C. They have the same interests. 22. What are peonies called in China? A. One Branch of Spring. B. Pandas in Plants. C. The King of Flowers. 23. When do peonies usually come out? A. From April to May. B. From April to June. C. From February to April. 24. What do peonies mean in China? A. Health. B. Good luck. C. Long life. 25. What does the speaker think of peonies? A. It’s important for both animals and humans. B. It’s good medicine for people. C. It’s part of Chinese culture. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Golden Monkey (金丝猴) History 26. A French_________ discovered them in 1869. Place 27. Most of them live high up in the_________ of Sichuan Province. Living Habits 28. They usually eat fruit and_________, and sometimes eat insects. 29. They find food together and_________ together. Present (现在的) Situation 30. The golden monkeys are in danger, and China builds some nature parks to_________ them. 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Everyone knows that the tiger is the king of the forest. But it’s one of the animals ____1____ now. There are fewer than 4, 000 tigers left in the world, ____2____ only about 70 wild tigers are living in China. They ____3____ live in the Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. Why are they in such a difficult ____4____? Tigers live in the forest. They ____5____ on small animals there. But people ____6____ trees and the forest is becoming smaller and smaller. And some people kill small animals to eat or to sell, so tigers have ____7____ to eat. Also, some people kill tigers ____8____ their fur and bones. Tigers are becoming ____9____. The government is working hard to ____10____ tigers. They set up a nature reserve to help protect the tigers. 1. A. in peace B. in danger C. in order D. in fact 2. A. because B. so C. and D. or 3. A. mainly B. naturally C. clearly D. nearly 4. A. warning B. tradition C. situation D. progress 5. A. depend B. feed C. carry D. call 6. A. put down B. take away C. give out D. cut down 7. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 8. A. of B. for C. in D. from 9. A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. stronger and stronger D. larger and larger 10. A. allow B. hurt C. save D. avoid 第二节 短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last week, our school had a special project about plants and animals. We had to make some ____11____ (poster). I ____12____ (attend) it with my classmates. First, we needed to choose a title. Lucy chose “One of the ____13____ (strange) animals in the world”. Then, she got some information on octopuses (章鱼) online ____14____ (easy) . Jack found ____15____ article about the oldest tree in the world. He was ____16____ (exciting). “We can’t imagine ____17____ (live) without such ancient trees!” I planned to draw mushrooms. I thought they are important ____18____ they play a role in climate. On Friday, we showed our posters. And Lucy won the ____19____ (one) prize. We all learnt a lot. All living things are ____20____ (connect) with each other. We must take care of them. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Last summer vacation, I went to visit my grandparents in Dalian. Dalian is a beautiful city near the sea. I took a lot of photos on the beach. Besides that, I ate some fish dumplings at a restaurant. They tasted very delicious. I went to Edinburgh (爱丁堡) to take part in a competition in August and I stayed there for a week. It’s one of the most popular cities in the UK. Also, it has a long history. I saw many old and beautiful buildings there. I had a great time with my brother staying in Handan in August. My uncle had a farm there. As children growing up in a city, we were interested in all the things on the farm. We fed ducks, watered vegetables, picked apples, and even milked cows. What an amazing experience! 21. Where did Song Jia go during the summer vacation? A. To Edinburgh. B. To London. C. To Dalian. D. To Handan. 22. Why did Li Mei go to Edinburgh? A. To have a trip. B. To see her grandparents. C. To visit her uncle. D. To take part in a competition. 23. What did Shen Xin do on the farm? A. She picked fruit. B. She rode a horse. C. She fed cows. D. She grew vegetables. B My name is Shelby and I’m shy. When I’m at the supermarket, some people say, “Hello!” and “How old are you?” to me. Although I’m seven years old, my face turns red. Mum says, “She’s shy.” That makes me feel worse. When we eat out, the waiter says, “What’s your name?” I just look at my bowl. Dad says, “It’s OK. You don’t have to be so shy!” But I am. And at birthday parties, kids shout, “Come play, Shelby!” I just shake (摇) my head. The other parents say, “She doesn’t want to play right now.” But I really do like to play. Everybody always talks about how shy I am, but there are other things to know about me. Today I swam 400 metres without stopping. And last week I ran faster than Kyle in a race. Kyle is the fastest (最快的) boy in my class. My brother Ben is never shy. At the supermarket, he talks to everyone. When we eat out, he orders his food and he tells the waiter funny stories. And at birthday parties, he plays all of the games, and he wins most of them. “He is so friendly!” everyone says. “Isn’t he cute?” “Isn’t he noisy?” I say to myself. Really, I just wish I wasn’t so shy. 24. When the waiter asks Shelby about her name, what does she do? A. She looks at her bowl. B. She shakes her head. C. She answers quickly. D. She shouts a lot. 25. What is Shelby good at? A. Singing. B. Running. C. Telling stories. D. Playing the piano. 26. Which of the following about Shelby is TRUE? A. She cares about Kyle. B. She thinks Ben is cuter than her. C. She doesn’t want to be a shy girl. D. She doesn’t like to go out with her mum. C In early human history, home was like a small fire and a circle of close people. People sat around the fire, sharing food and stories, and the dancing light of the fire held the earliest sense of safety. Over time, home becomes an important part of how we think and feel about the world. It is more than just a place and it helps us feel safe and connected. You can feel at home in other places, but it’s different from being in your true home. For example, if you travel to another city or country, you might start to feel comfortable there, but you may feel very homesick (想家的) when you are away for some days. That shows how strong the line (界限) between home and not-home can be. For animals, home is often the natural (自然的) world that they live in. For example, a bird’s true home is its habitat, like the forest. But for us, we can live in almost anywhere—our habitat is more like a mental (精神的) space. Sometimes, when you go back home after a trip, your house might look like any other house on the street. But that feeling quickly goes away because your home holds a special place in your heart. No place in the world can compare with your own home. People, memories (回忆), and feelings turn a space into a real home. It is a place full of love and dreams. 27. Why does the writer talk about traveling to another city? A. To explain how people get used to new places quickly. B. To show home holds an important place in people’s hearts. C. To compare the differences between cities and the countryside. D. To talk about the importance of traveling for young people. 28. What does the underlined word “habitat” probably mean? A. The food an animal needs to live. B. The way animals communicate. C. The place where an animal naturally lives. D. The group an animal belongs to. 29. Which paragraph tells us the differences between humans’ homes and animals’ homes? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Build a Home B. What Is Home? C. Animals’ Homes D. Love and Dreams 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） As we all know, trees are useful to humans and animals. They give living places and food to wildlife. They take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and breathe out oxygen. They also make our world more beautiful. Let’s know about some kinds of trees in the world. Mulberry tree (桑树) Mulberry trees come from China. Silkworms (桑蚕) like to eat their leaves. Chinese people began to keep these worms and make silk about thousands of years ago. The silk went out through the Silk Road and made China famous in ancient times. Ginkgo The ginkgo is from China. And this kind of tree only grows in China. The life of a ginkgo tree can be very long— even thousands of years. In autumn, the ginkgo leaves turn yellow and look like beautiful small fans. Eucalyptus (桉树) The eucalyptus is from Australia. It is one of the most common trees in the country. Australians see the eucalyptus as their national tree. They can grow well in different places. People use them to make paper and build houses. 31. What do trees give to wildlife? __________________________________________________ 32. How did the silk go out of China in ancient times? __________________________________________________ 33. How long can a ginkgo tree live? __________________________________________________ 34. What do people use the eucalyptus to do? __________________________________________________ 35. Do you think trees are important to us? Why? __________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didn’t you come to the picnic yesterday? B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me. He lives in the beautiful countryside. A: Qiu Tian? What a nice name! ____________36____________ B: He’s quite good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. We’re getting on well with each other. A: That sounds great.____________37____________ B: No. He is taller than me. A: Can I meet him when he comes next time? B: ____________38____________ My friend is your friend. A: By the way, we plan to visit the Wildlife Zoo to see some animals. I hear there is a new cheetah in the zoo. ____________39____________ B: Yes, I’d love to. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A: ____________40____________ Let’s go there by bike. B: OK. 第五部分 写作（满分10分） 书面表达 41. 假设你是李辉，你们学校要举行一场以“My Good Friend and I”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇该主题的演讲稿。 要点： （1）你的好朋友的基本信息 （不可出现真实姓名） （2）你和你的好朋友的相同点和不同点； （3）呼吁大家相互帮助、珍惜友谊。 注意： （1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）词数60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：friendship （n. 友谊） trust （n. 信任） cherish （v. 珍惜） Hello, everyone! I think a good friend is like a mirror. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $