第6卷 可数-不可数名词辨析&数量修饰-【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦可数/不可数名词辨析及数量修饰，通过40题语境化训练构建从概念区分到修饰词应用的逻辑体系，提升语言能力中的语法理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |可数/不可数名词辨析及数量修饰|40题（单选20+词汇语法20）|以具体语境考查many/much、a few/a little等修饰词搭配，涵盖some/any用法及量词短语（如two glasses of）|从名词类型区分（可数/不可数）到数量修饰词规则（肯定/否定/疑问），再到语境中的灵活应用|

编写说明【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份第一部分是57份考点训练卷，第二部分是28份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷，是可数 / 不可数名词辨析 & 数量修饰考点训练卷。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第6卷考点训练卷·可数 / 不可数名词辨析 & 数量修饰 考试时间40分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单选题（20题，每题3分，共60分） 1. There are ____ apples on the plate. A. much B. many C. a little D. little 2. There is ____ milk in the bottle. You can drink it. A. a few B. few C. a little D. many 3. ____ students are playing games on the playground. A. A number of B. The number of C. Much D. Little 4. The number of the students in our class ____ 45. A. are B. is C. has D. have 5. I have ____ time. I can’t go shopping with you. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 6. He has ____ friends here, so he feels happy. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 7. We can see ____ water in the cup. A. lot of B. a lots of C. lots of D. many 8. —Would you like ____ bread? —Yes, please. A. some B. any C. many D. a 9. There isn’t ____ juice in the glass. A. some B. any C. a few D. many 10. I want two ____ of orange. A. glass B. glasses C. glass’s D. glassing 11. There is ____ rice in the bag. It is nearly empty. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 12. ____ information is very important for us. A. Many B. A lot C. Much D. Few 13. You can take ____ photos with your new camera. A. much B. many C. a little D. little 14. There are three ____ of meat on the desk. A. piece B. pieces C. piece’s D. pieces’s 15. He knows ____ English, so he can understand this letter. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 16. There are ____ people in the park on weekends. A. much B. many C. a little D. little 17. I have ____ homework to finish today. A. much B. many C. a few D. few 18. —How ____ books do you have? —I have ten. A. much B. many C. little D. a little 19. —How ____ coffee do you want? —Two cups. A. many B. much C. few D. a few 20. There is ____ paper on the table, you can use it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 2、 词汇语法（20小题，每题2分，共40分） 21. There is ____ juice in the fridge, let’s go and buy some. A. a few B. little C. a few D. few 22. There are ____ new books for the children. They are very happy. A. a little B. little C. a few D. much 23. —Would you like ____ yogurt? —Yes, thank you. A. any B. some C. many D. few 24. There isn’t ____ bread on the plate. A. some B. lot C. any D. a 25. ____ boys are playing basketball over there. A. A number of B. The number of C. Much D. Little 26. The number of the girls in our class ____ twenty‑two. A. are B. be C. is D. am 27. I have ____ homework this afternoon. I can’t go out. A. many B. much C. a few D. few 28. You can see two ____ of milk on the desk. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle’s D. bottling 29. There is ____ good news in today’s newspaper. A. many B. a few C. much D. few 30. —How ____ bananas do you want? —Five, please. A. much B. many C. little D. a little 31. —How ____ soup do you need? —Three bowls. A. many B. few C. much D. a few 32. He knows ____ French, so he can read this short letter. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 33. There are ____ people in the square on holidays. A. much B. many C. a little D. little 34. There is ____ rice in the bag. We don’t need to buy any. A. a little B. little C. few D. a few 35. There are three ____ of beef on the table. A. piece B. pieces C. piece’s D. piecees 36. We have ____ friends here, so we often stay at home alone. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 37. We can get ____ information from the Internet. A. many B. few C. much D. a few 38. There are ____ oranges in the box. Help yourself. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. little 39. There is ____ paper, please bring me some more. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 40. —Are there ____ maps in your classroom? —No, there aren’t. A. some B. any C. much D. little 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份第一部分是57份考点训练卷，第二部分是28份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷，是可数 / 不可数名词辨析 & 数量修饰考点训练卷。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第6卷考点训练卷·可数 / 不可数名词辨析 & 数量修饰 考试时间40分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单选题（20题，每题3分，共60分） 1. There are ____ apples on the plate. A. much B. many C. a little D. little 【答案】B 【解析】apples是可数名词复数，many修饰可数复数；much、little修饰不可数名词。 2. There is ____ milk in the bottle. You can drink it. A. a few B. few C. a little D. many 【答案】C 【解析】milk不可数，a little表示“一点儿（还有）”；few/a few修饰可数名词。 3. ____ students are playing games on the playground. A. A number of B. The number of C. Much D. Little 【答案】A 【解析】a number of 许多，后接可数复数；the number of ……的数量，作主语谓语用单数。 4. The number of the students in our class ____ 45. A. are B. is C. has D. have 【答案】B 【解析】the number of +可数复数，主语是number，谓语动词用单数is。 5. I have ____ time. I can’t go shopping with you. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 【答案】B 【解析】time此处表时间，不可数；little表否定“几乎没有”。 6. He has ____ friends here, so he feels happy. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】friends可数复数；a few表肯定“有几个”。 7. We can see ____ water in the cup. A. lot of B. a lots of C. lots of D. many 【答案】C 【解析】lots of =a lot of，既可修饰可数复数也可修饰不可数名词；many只修饰可数。 8. —Would you like ____ bread? —Yes, please. A. some B. any C. many D. a 【答案】A 【解析】希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，用some；bread不可数。 9. There isn’t ____ juice in the glass. A. some B. any C. a few D. many 【答案】B 【解析】否定句用any，juice不可数名词。 10. I want two ____ of orange. A. glass B. glasses C. glass’s D. glassing 【答案】B 【解析】orange此处橙汁不可数；量词glass可数，two后用glasses。 11. There is ____ rice in the bag. It is nearly empty. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】A 【解析】rice不可数，little表否定含义“几乎没有”。 12. ____ information is very important for us. A. Many B. A lot C. Much D. Few 【答案】C 【解析】information是不可数名词，much修饰不可数；many/few修饰可数。 13. You can take ____ photos with your new camera. A. much B. many C. a little D. little 【答案】B 【解析】photos可数名词复数，many修饰可数复数。 14. There are three ____ of meat on the desk. A. piece B. pieces C. piece’s D. pieces’s 【答案】B 【解析】meat不可数；piece是量词，three后接复数pieces。 15. He knows ____ English, so he can understand this letter. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】B 【解析】English语言，不可数；a little表示懂一点，表肯定。 16. There are ____ people in the park on weekends. A. much B. many C. a little D. little 【答案】B 【解析】people可数复数名词，many修饰可数复数。 17. I have ____ homework to finish today. A. much B. many C. a few D. few 【答案】A 【解析】homework不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词。 18. —How ____ books do you have? —I have ten. A. much B. many C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】books可数复数，how many对可数名词数量提问。 19. —How ____ coffee do you want? —Two cups. A. many B. much C. few D. a few 【答案】B 【解析】coffee不可数名词，how much对不可数名词数量提问。 20. There is ____ paper on the table, you can use it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 【答案】A 【解析】paper纸张，不可数；a little表示还有一点，可以使用。 2、 词汇语法（20小题，每题2分，共40分） 21. There is ____ juice in the fridge, let’s go and buy some. A. a few B. little C. a few D. few 【答案】B 【解析】juice不可数，little表否定“几乎没有”；few/a few修饰可数名词复数。 22. There are ____ new books for the children. They are very happy. A. a little B. little C. a few D. much 【答案】C 【解析】books可数复数，a few表肯定“有一些”。 23. —Would you like ____ yogurt? —Yes, thank you. A. any B. some C. many D. few 【答案】B 【解析】希望得到肯定答复的疑问句用some；yogurt不可数。 24. There isn’t ____ bread on the plate. A. some B. lot C. any D. a 【答案】C 【解析】否定句用any，bread是不可数名词。 25. ____ boys are playing basketball over there. A. A number of B. The number of C. Much D. Little 【答案】A 【解析】a number of“许多”，后接可数名词复数。 26. The number of the girls in our class ____ twenty‑two. A. are B. be C. is D. am 【答案】C 【解析】the number of作主语，谓语用单数is。 27. I have ____ homework this afternoon. I can’t go out. A. many B. much C. a few D. few 【答案】B 【解析】homework不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词。 28. You can see two ____ of milk on the desk. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle’s D. bottling 【答案】B 【解析】bottle是量词，two后面接复数bottles。 29. There is ____ good news in today’s newspaper. A. many B. a few C. much D. few 【答案】C 【解析】news不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词。 30. —How ____ bananas do you want? —Five, please. A. much B. many C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】bananas可数复数，how many对可数名词数量提问。 31. —How ____ soup do you need? —Three bowls. A. many B. few C. much D. a few 【答案】C 【解析】soup不可数名词，how much对不可数名词提问。 32. He knows ____ French, so he can read this short letter. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 【答案】A 【解析】French指语言，不可数；a little表肯定“一点儿”。 33. There are ____ people in the square on holidays. A. much B. many C. a little D. little 【答案】B 【解析】people为可数复数概念，many修饰可数复数。 34. There is ____ rice in the bag. We don’t need to buy any. A. a little B. little C. few D. a few 【答案】A 【解析】rice不可数，a little表示“还有一点”。 35. There are three ____ of beef on the table. A. piece B. pieces C. piece’s D. piecees 【答案】B 【解析】beef不可数；piece是量词，three后用复数pieces。 36. We have ____ friends here, so we often stay at home alone. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】B 【解析】friends可数复数，few表否定“几乎没有”。 37. We can get ____ information from the Internet. A. many B. few C. much D. a few 【答案】C 【解析】information不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词。 38. There are ____ oranges in the box. Help yourself. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. little 【答案】A 【解析】lots of既可修饰可数复数，也可修饰不可数名词。 39. There is ____ paper, please bring me some more. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】A 【解析】paper纸张含义为不可数，little表否定“几乎没有”。 40. —Are there ____ maps in your classroom? —No, there aren’t. A. some B. any C. much D. little 【答案】B 【解析】一般疑问句，maps可数复数，用any。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $