Unit 7 The big screen 词汇运用（热点题型专练）英语新教材译林版九年级上册

Unit 7 The big screen 词汇运用题型专练（话题：人与社会——大银幕） 热点题型概览 一、汉语提示写单词 1.根据成分或结构，判断词性。 2.前后兼顾，依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。 3.全面考虑，不忘大小写。 二、首字母填空题 此类词语运用题把所填单词的第一个字母作为提示信息给出,让学生结合句意和上下文来填空,首字母填空题侧重考查句意理解和单词拼写,基本不考查词形变化。 1.翻译句子,结合首字母信息进行试填。 2.结合词性去考虑,即此空填什么词性的单词,再结合句意和首字母去试填单词。 3.注意单词拼写。 三、正确形式填空 是一种常见的中考题型,它考查在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。考生应掌握词形变换、习惯用法和各种时态及主谓一致,。用所给单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。 1.解答步骤如下: (1)首先阅读待填空词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能; (2)然后了解句子意思，理解所要填的空的词汇词性; (3)前后兼顾，依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。 (4)全面考虑，不忘大小写。 2.注意事项 (1)名词需确定其单复数形式; (2)动词需考虑时态及语态; (3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级; (4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。 四、选词填空 1.解答选词填空的步骤如下: (1)首先阅读待选词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能;(2)然后通读短文了解其大意;(3)边读边选词,遇到困难时应该善于比较分析细微词义以及语法或搭配要求;(4)最后再复读全文,检查整篇文章是否通顺流畅。 2.注意事项 (1)名词需确定其单复数形式;(2)动词需考虑时态及语态;(3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级;(4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 一、根据中文提示完成句子 1.He ________ (坚持说) that he knew nothing about the secret. 2.This old custom ________ (表明) the beginning of the festival. 3.Scientists hope to ________ (发现) more facts about dinosaurs. 4.Don’t ________ (误会) me. I mean no harm. 5.Someone tried to ________ (偷) the gold box in the movie. 6.They will ________ (拍摄) a new documentary next month. 7.Many kids enjoy watching films on ________ ________ ________ (大银幕). 8.This ________ (喜剧) makes people laugh all the time. 9.My little sister likes watching ________ (卡通片) best. 10.He is fond of watching a ________ (纪录片) about wild animals. 11.This film is a beautiful ________ (爱情故事) set in old Paris. 12.That young ________ (女演员) won a big film prize. 13.My brother wants to be a ________ (导演) in the future. 14.The ________ (制片人) spends lots of money on this movie. 15.Please turn off the ________ (收音机). It is too noisy. 【答案】1.insisted 2.marks 3.discover 4.mistake 5.steal 6.shoot 7.the big screen 8.comedy 9.cartoons 10.documentary11.romance 12.actress 13.director 14.film-maker 15.radio 二、首字母填空 1.This exciting a________ film is popular among teenagers. 2.She loves watching b________ shows in the theatre. 3.The young princess has great c________ in the film. 4.In the story, the p________ lives in a beautiful castle. 5.His grandfather died of c________ at the age of eighty. 6.You’d better avoid driving during r________ h________. 7.The h________ man is a famous movie a________. 8.The s________ (剧本) was written by a well-known s________. 9.The e________ cuts the video for this world‑class movie. 10.In the movie, the w________ and the f________ fight bravely. 11.The old king passed away p________ in his palace. 12.The story is b________ on real‑life history. 13.He plays a m________ part while she plays a s________ role. 14.This w________________ film has won many international prizes. 【答案】1.action 2.ballet 3.charm 4.princess 5.cancer 6.rush hour 7.handsome; actor 8.script; scriptwriter 9.editor 10.wrestler; fighter 11.peacefully 12.based 13.major; supporting 14.world-class 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.He ________ (insist) on going with us yesterday. 2.The boy ________ (mistake) me for his elder brother just now. 3.A thief ________ (steal) his camera when he was travelling. 4.They ________ (shoot) many scenes for this touching film last year. 5.There are two famous ________ (actress) at the film festival. 6.Several ________ (scriptwriter) are working on the new story. 7.He is one of the greatest film ________ (make) around the world. 8.In this movie, the ________ (fight) never gives up his hope. 9.We were moved by this ________ (touch) story. 10.My ________ (old) sister likes watching romance films. 11.This movie is ________ (base) on a true story. 12.He parked his car beside the car ________ (park). 13.We can see huge ________ (dinosaur) in this cartoon. 14.You should know the ________ (price) of your dream. 【答案】1.insisted 2.mistook 3.stole 4.shot 5.actresses 6.scriptwriters 7.makers 8.fighter 9.touching 10.elder 11.based 12.park 13.dinosaurs 14.price 四、选词填空 science fiction, catch one's attention, the lead role, be based on, mark the beginning of, pass away, go on to do, a number of, stop…from doing, bring…to life 1.Many teenagers like reading and watching ________ ________. 2.The wonderful acting of the actress ________ ________ ________. 3.He played ________ ________ ________ in this world‑famous movie. 4.This film ________ ________ ________ a real‑life story. 5.This great work ________ ________ ________ ________ a new age for ________ ________. 6.The great director ________ ________ at the age of 86. 7.After finishing the movie, he ________ ________ ________ work on charity projects. 8.________ ________ ________ actors have taken part in this activity. 9.Nothing can ________ us ________ ________ our dreams. 10.Fantastic music and bright colours ________ the cartoon characters ________ ________. 【答案】1.science fiction 2.caught his/her attention 3.the lead role 4.is based on 5.marked the beginning of; the film industry 6.passed away 7.went on to do 8.A number of 9.stop; from realizing 10.bring; to life 五、完成句子 1.在交通高峰期，我宁愿在家看卡通片，不去电影院。 During ________ ________, I prefer watching ________ at home rather than go to ________ ________ ________. 2.这个广播节目讲述了一位与癌症抗争的公主。 The ________ programme tells a story about a ________ fighting against ________. 3.这位英俊的男演员扮演主要角色，而那位女演员演配角。 The ________ ________ plays the ________ role, while the ________ plays a ________ role. 4.编剧写完剧本之后，剪辑员开始处理影片。 After the ________ finished the ________, the ________ began to work on the film. 5.故事表明了战争所要付出的代价。The story ________ the ________ of war. 6.这个感人的爱情故事平静地画上句号。 This ________ ________ comes to an end ________. 7.他坚决要求拍摄一部关于恐龙的纪录片。He ________ ________ shooting a documentary about ________. 8.不要把他误认为那个勇敢的斗士。Don’t ________ him ________ that brave ________. 9.这位摔跤运动员身上有着独特的个人魅力。The ________ has his special personal ________. 10.舞台上，各种各样的演员都尽力表演，但是这位小姑娘抢了风头。 ________ ________, ________ ________ ________ actors tried their best, yet the little girl ________ ________ ________. 11.我们应当帮助危难之中的人们，积极参与慈善工作。 We should help people ________ ________ and take part in ________ ________. 12.看电影的时候请保持安静。Please ________ ________ while you are watching a film. 13.导演花了整整一年拍摄这部电影。 The director spent one whole year ________ ________ ________. 14.当卡通人物活过来的时候，孩子们十分兴奋。 Kids got excited when cartoon characters ________ ________ ________. 15.这位运动员在奥运会赢得金牌，取得巨大成功。 The athlete ________ ________ ________ ________ at the Olympics and had ________ ________ ________. 16.是什么引起了公众的注意？What ________ the public’s ________? 17.这部科幻影片以一本小说为基础。 This ________ ________ film ________ ________ ________ a novel. 18.没有什么能够阻止他进入电影业。 Nothing can ________ him ________ ________ into ________ ________ ________. 19.他拍完这部影片之后，接着去赢得了一枚金牌。 After shooting this film, he ________ ________ ________ win a gold medal. 【答案】1.rush hour; cartoons; the big screen 2.radio; princess; cancer 3.handsome actor; major; actress; supporting 4.scriptwriter; script; editor 5.marks; price 6.touching romance; peacefully 7.insisted on; dinosaurs 8.mistake; for; fighter 9.wrestler; charm 10.On stage; all kinds of; stole the show 11.in need; charity work 12.keep quiet 13.shooting the film 14.came to life 15.won a gold medal; a big success 16.caught; attention 17.science fiction; is based on 18.stop; from getting; the film industry 19.went on to 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·阶段检测）“Dead to Rights” (南京照相馆) is a popular Chinese film in 2025. It tells a 1 story from 1937 during the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀). In the film, Japanese 2 took photos to show “friendship”, but a young postman named A-chang discovered their terrible crimes (罪行) in the darkroom. He and 3 Chinese people risked (冒险) their lives to hide these photos as evidence (证据). The film’s director, Shen Ao, uses a photo studio to show 4 common people fought against enemies. One famous line is, “We are not friends!”. This shows the Chinese people’s 5 . The ending contrasts (对比) war-time Nanjing with today’s 6 city. After watching, a 6-year-old girl asked, “Why were the Japanese so evil?” This shows how the film teaches 7 to young people. Many schools asked students to watch 8 . The film earned over $1 billion in 10 days and has a high 9 of 8.6/10 on Douban. It 10 us: “Remember history, cherish peace.” Choose the best answer to complete the passage. 1．A．true B．good C．important D．bad 2．A．cooks B．doctors C．soldiers D．teachers 3．A．other B．others C．another D．ones 4．A．whose B．what C．how D．who 5．A．history B．friendship C．courage D．peace 6．A．modern B．beautiful C．clean D．large 7．A．stories B．art C．history D．truth 8．A．that B．it C．this D．one 9．A．price B．fame C．score D．record 10．A．tells B．asks C．says D．writes 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍电影《南京照相馆》，讲述南京大屠杀背景下普通人反抗敌人、守护证据的故事，告诫人们铭记历史、珍爱和平。 【详解】1．句意：它讲述了一个发生在1937年南京大屠杀期间的真实故事。 根据电影背景可知，故事来源于真实史实，true表示真实的，符合语境；good“好的”，important“重要的”，bad“坏的”，均不符合句意。 2．句意：在影片中，日本士兵拍照来展示“友好”，但是一名名叫阿昌的年轻邮递员在暗房里发现了他们可怕的罪行。 根据后文罪行这一提示，此处指日本士兵，soldiers表示士兵，符合语境；cooks“厨师”，doctors“医生”，teachers“教师”，均不符合句意。 3．句意：他和其他中国人冒着生命危险把这些照片藏起来当作证据。 空格后接名词复数Chinese people，other表示其他的，可修饰复数名词，符合语境；others后面不接名词，another后接单数名词，ones为代词，均不符合用法。 4．句意：电影导演沈傲使用一间摄影棚来展示普通人是如何反抗敌人的。 本句表达反抗敌人的方式，how表示如何，符合语境；whose“谁的”，what“什么”，who“谁”，均不符合句意。 5．句意：这展现出中国人民的勇气。 上文人们冒着生命危险保护证据，courage表示勇气，符合语境；history“历史”，friendship“友谊”，peace“和平”，均不符合句意。 6．句意：结局将战时的南京与如今现代化的城市做对比。 根据对比逻辑，战时和如今的城市形成对照，modern表示现代化的，符合语境；beautiful“美丽的”，clean“干净的”，large“大的”，均不符合句意。 7．句意：这表明了这部电影是如何向年轻人教授历史的。 根据前文小女孩看完电影提出和侵华历史相关的问题可知，电影向年轻人传授历史，history表示历史，符合语境；stories“故事”，art“艺术”，truth“真相”，均不符合句意 8．句意：许多学校要求学生观看它。 此处it指代上文出现的电影，作watch的宾语，符合语境；that“那个”，this“这个”，one“一个”，均不能指代上文提到的同一事物。 9．句意：这部电影10天票房破10亿，在豆瓣上获得8.6分的高分。 根据豆瓣评分这一提示，score表示分数，符合语境；price“价格”，fame“名声”，record“记录”，均不符合句意。 10．句意：它告诉我们：铭记历史，珍爱和平。 此处主语为it，谓语使用第三人称单数，tells表示告诉，符合语境；asks“询问”，says“说”，writes“写”，均不符合句意。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东·阶段检测）There’s no better way to start the holidays than with a holiday movie. The story lines of these movies are often silly, and easy to understand. The characters are not reasonable enough. The plot moves too fast to be realistic. Even so, the happy endings make you feel enjoyable. And as it turns out, there are reasons behind the joy you get from watching them. Holiday movies are usually relaxing. Watching them is good for our physical health. According to a study published in 2020 in the book Nostalgia. Now, holiday movies can lower stress hormones (荷尔蒙) and increase cardiovascular (心血管的) health because the movies are always full of fun. Holiday movies do more than just benefit our body. They can improve our mental (心理的) health as well. Courtney Cope, a scientist, once said, “When it comes to holiday movies, we know they are always going to work out in the most positive way. It’s a nice vacation from reality for our minds.” In fact, when we are watching these movies, we imagine ourselves living in a perfect world. Besides, holiday movies enable us to see things in a new way, or feel encouraged to make a difference. We often see characters that we respect overcome all kinds of difficulties. The movies serve as a reminder that even in the worst of times, there is always hope. Moreover, most holiday movies are family-friendly. When we watch them with others, we create shared memories and strengthen relationships. The laughter and joking about an unrealistic movie create a positive bonding experience, which makes us feel closer and “home” for the holidays. The shared memories and experiences make the holidays more meaningful. 1．What can we learn about holiday movies from paragraph 1? A．They tell realistic stories. B．The characters are clever. C．They have happy endings. D．The storylines are hard to follow. 2．Why does the writer mention the study in paragraph 2? A．To bring up a new idea. B．To compare different facts. C．To call for further studies. D．To provide scientific support. 3．What can we infer from Courtney Cope’s words? A．People enjoy going on vacation with family. B．The characters in the movies are role models. C．Our minds like the relaxing break from reality. D．Holiday movies remind us of the difficult times. 4．What does the underlined word “bonding” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Walking. B．Waiting. C．Learning. D．Connecting 5．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph) A．B． C． D． 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍假日电影让人愉悦放松的原因，从身心益处、精神鼓励、维系家庭情感三个方面展开论述。 【详解】1．根据第一段“Even so, the happy endings make you feel enjoyable.”可知，假日电影拥有圆满的结局。 2．根据第二段“According to a study published in 2020 in the book Nostalgia.”可知，作者引用这项研究，是为假日电影有益于身心健康提供科学层面的支撑。 3．根据第二段“It’s a nice vacation from reality for our minds.”可知，Courtney Cope的话语表明，我们的大脑喜欢这种脱离现实的放松休憩。 4．根据第四段“which makes us feel closer and ‘home’ for the holidays.”可知，观看电影带来共同回忆，拉近人与人之间的距离，bonding此处表示“联结”。 5．根据全文内容可知，第一段总述假日电影带来愉悦感受，第二、三、四分别从不同角度阐述假日电影的好处，属于总分结构，对应结构图A。 Passage 3 （25-26九年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·阶段检测）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 true  however  since  show  what  like  name  power  choose  eighty Dead to Rights, a 1 film set during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre (屠杀), has won both high box office and warm praise 2 its release (发布). It tells a story of ordinary people fighting to protect the truth, marking the 3 anniversary (周年纪念) of victory in the war against fascism. The film’s plot unfolds in Jixrang Photo Studio. After Nanjing fell, a group of people from different backgrounds took shelter there. Among them was a postman, 4 Su Liuchang, played by Liu Haoran. Forced to develop films for Japanese soldiers, he discovered photos 5 their cruel crimes. At first, the people in the studio only thought about surviving. But soon, they made a brave 6 : to keep the photos safe as evidence (证据). The task was dangerous—any mistake could cost their lives. 7 , their love for the country kept them going. 8 other war films, it avoids big battle scenes. Instead, it focuses on ordinary people’s awakening and courage in dark times. It makes viewers feel the great sacrifices our ancestors made to protect truth and dignity. Why is the film so popular? 9 touches people most is its honest take on history. It reminds us that only if we remember the past, we can 10 cherish today’s peace. 【答案】1．powerful 2．since 3．eightieth 4．named 5．showing 6．choice 7．However 8．Unlike 9．What 10．truly 【导语】本文介绍了电影《南京照相馆》的相关情况。这部影片讲述了吉祥照相馆里不同背景的普通人，在发现日军暴行照片后，从只求生存到勇敢守护证据的故事。影片以小人物的觉醒展现历史，传递出“铭记历史方能珍惜和平”的深刻内涵。 【详解】1．句意：《南京照相馆》是一部震撼人心的影片，故事以 1937 年南京大屠杀为背景，自上映以来票房亮眼、口碑俱佳。空格修饰名词film，需要形容词；“has won both high box office and warm praise”说明是积极的评价，“… film”表明是“震撼人心的影片”，用power的形容词powerful。 2．句意：《南京照相馆》是一部震撼人心的影片，故事以 1937 年南京大屠杀为背景，自上映以来票房亮眼、口碑俱佳。空处为介词，时态为现在完成时，“…its release”表示“自上映以来”，因此选用since。 3．句意：它讲述普通人奋力守护真相的故事，纪念反法西斯战争胜利八十周年纪念日。空格修饰名词anniversary，需要序数词；eighty变为序数词eightieth，表示第八十个周年，因此选用eightieth。 4．句意：其中就有由刘昊然饰演的邮递员苏柳昌。空后为人名Su Liuchang，固定搭配named+人名，表示“名叫……的人”，过去分词作后置定语，因此选用named。 5．句意：被迫为日军冲洗照片时，他发现了展现他们滔天罪行的照片。空格后是名词crimes，需要现在分词作后置定语；照片所呈现出来的罪行，show变形showing。 6．句意：但很快，他们做出了一个勇敢的选择：妥善保管照片当作证据。空前不定冠词a+形容词brave，后接单数可数名词；“to keep the photos safe as evidence”表明是做出的选择，choose变形名词choice，make a brave choice为固定搭配，意为做出勇敢的抉择，因此选用choice。 7．句意：然而，他们对祖国的热爱支撑着他们坚持下去。前后两句存在转折关系，however表“然而、可是”，位于句首用逗号隔开，契合语境转折逻辑，因此选用however。 8．句意：和其他战争题材电影不一样，它避开了宏大的战争场面。“it avoids big battle scenes”表明是有差异的，应用like的反义词Unlike。 9．句意：最打动人们的地方，是它看待历史的诚恳态度。从句缺少主语，what引导主语从句，指代触动人心的事物，放在句首首字母大写，因此选用What。 10．句意：它提醒我们：唯有铭记过往，我们才能真正珍惜当下的和平。修饰动词cherish，应用副词，“…cherish today’s peace”表示“真正珍惜当下的和平”，用true的副词形式truly。 Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末） Are you a long-time fan of Hogwarts? O 1 are you new to the magical world? Now your chance to “practice your magic” as the Harry Potter films are being re-released (重新上映). For eight Fridays starting from October 11, moviegoers in China will see all eight films in the series arrive on the big screen again one after another.                                                                                                                                                                                             Harry Potter started as a series of seven fantasy novels w 2 by British author J. K. Rowling. The first six books focus on Harry Potter’s adventures during his six years at Hogwarts. The final one tells the story of Harry’s v 3 over Voldemort (伏地魔). The American film studio Warner Bros made a total of eight films based on the book series. The first six films are based on the first six books. The last two tell the story of the seventh book. Twenty-three years have passed s 4 the release of the first film, Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. Even the series ender (终结篇), Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2 is a far-away memory from 2011. Much has changed since then. The child stars have all grown up, and some of the beloved older cast members have sadly left us. No matter what has changed, h 5 , Harry Potter continues to attract fans. This enduring appeal (长久的魅力) is in part because of its valuable themes and gripping (扣人心弦的) storytelling. Friendship, courage and the battle between good and evil are at its heart. These things help us understand the world. They also show us w 6 we can do in difficult situations. Rowling’s rich imagination also plays a key role. The blend of fantasy and reality offers an escape. As Harry faces dark forces and finds secrets, all the twists and turns (跌宕起伏) keep viewers on the edge of their seats. And a 7 the story has a happy ending, many shocking moments—such as the deaths of Sirius, Harry’s godfather, and Hedwig, Harry’s owl—leave lasting impressions. But at the end of the day, n 8 can compare to a sense of personal connection. Viewers relate to (产生共鸣) characters like Harry and Hermione. They imagine themselves at Hogwarts f 9 challenges. Along with their favorite characters, they grow up and find their t 10 selves. That’s the most important thing, after all the fun. 【答案】1．(O)r 2．(w)ritten 3．(v)ictory 4．(s)ince 5．(h)owever 6．(w)hat 7．(a)lthough 8．(n)othing 9．(f)acing 10．(t)rue 【导语】本文主要介绍了哈利·波特系列从小说到电影的演变过程，强调了该系列作品持久的吸引力，这主要得益于其深刻的主题、引人入胜的故事叙述、丰富的想象力以及观众与角色之间的情感共鸣。尽管时光流逝，演员成长或离世，但哈利·波特系列依然能够触动人心，帮助人们理解世界，并在困难中找到前行的力量。 【详解】1．句意：还是刚刚踏入这个魔法世界的新手？根据上文“Are you a long-time fan of Hogwarts?”和下文“are you new to the magical world?”以及首字母“O”提示可知，这里是在进行两种情况的选择，应用or“或者”来连接，符合语境。故填(O)r。 2．句意：《哈利·波特》是由英国作家J·K·罗琳创作的一系列奇幻小说。根据“novels … by British author J. K. Rowling”和首字母“w”提示可知，此处是指小说是被英国作家 J.K. 罗琳写的；分析句子结构可知，“novels”与“write”之间是被动关系；所以这里应用write的过去分词written作后置定语，修饰“novels”。故填(w)ritten。 3．句意：最后一本书则讲述了哈利战胜伏地魔的故事。根据下文“over Voldemort”和首字母“v”以及整个《哈利・波特》故事的情节可知，这里说的是哈利战胜伏地魔；考查victory“胜利”，名词，符合语境。故填(v)ictory。 4．句意：自第一部电影《哈利·波特与魔法石》上映以来，已经过去了23年。根据“Twenty-three years have passed … the release of the first film”和首字母“s”提示可知，句子时态为现在完成时，所以这里应用介词since“自从……以来”。故填(s)ince。 5．句意：然而，无论发生了什么变化，哈利·波特依然吸引着粉丝们的关注。根据语境可知，前文提到很多情况都发生了变化，而后文又说《哈利・波特》依旧持续吸引粉丝，前后是转折关系；根据首字母“h”提示可知，这里应用however “然而”，用于句中表示转折，符合语境。故填(h)owever。 6．句意：它们也向我们展示了在困境中我们能做些什么。根据语境和首字母“w”提示可知，这里应用宾语从句的引导词“what”作为动词“do”的宾语。故填(w)hat。 7．句意：尽管故事有一个幸福的结局，但许多令人震惊的时刻——比如哈利教父小天狼星和哈利猫头鹰海德薇的死亡——都给人留下了深刻的印象。根据下文“the story has a happy ending”以及“many shocking moments...leave lasting impressions”可知，前后是让步关系；根据首字母“a”提示可知，这里应用although“虽然；尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填(a)lthough。 8．句意：《哈利·波特》最初是由英国作家J.K.罗琳创作的一系列七部奇幻小说。根据语境和首字母“n”提示可知，此处是强调那种独一无二的情感联系的意思，即其他任何东西都无法与之相比；考查nothing“没有什么”，复合不定代词，符合语境。故填(n)othing。 9．句意：他们想象自己在霍格沃茨面对挑战。根据空后“challenges”和首字母“f”提示可知，此处是指面对挑战；考查face“面对”，动词；根据空前“imagine themselves”可知，此处考查imagine sb. doing sth.“想象某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动名词形式facing。故填(f)acing。 10．句意：随着他们最喜欢的角色一起成长，并找到了真正的自我。根据语境和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指随着他们最喜欢的角色一起成长，他们也逐渐长大并找到了真正的自己；考查true“真实的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“selves”。故填(t)rue。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 The big screen 词汇运用题型专练（话题：人与社会——大银幕） 热点题型概览 一、汉语提示写单词 1.根据成分或结构，判断词性。 2.前后兼顾，依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。 3.全面考虑，不忘大小写。 二、首字母填空题 此类词语运用题把所填单词的第一个字母作为提示信息给出,让学生结合句意和上下文来填空,首字母填空题侧重考查句意理解和单词拼写,基本不考查词形变化。 1.翻译句子,结合首字母信息进行试填。 2.结合词性去考虑,即此空填什么词性的单词,再结合句意和首字母去试填单词。 3.注意单词拼写。 三、正确形式填空 是一种常见的中考题型,它考查在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。考生应掌握词形变换、习惯用法和各种时态及主谓一致,。用所给单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。 1.解答步骤如下: (1)首先阅读待填空词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能; (2)然后了解句子意思，理解所要填的空的词汇词性; (3)前后兼顾，依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。 (4)全面考虑，不忘大小写。 2.注意事项 (1)名词需确定其单复数形式; (2)动词需考虑时态及语态; (3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级; (4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。 四、选词填空 1.解答选词填空的步骤如下: (1)首先阅读待选词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能;(2)然后通读短文了解其大意;(3)边读边选词,遇到困难时应该善于比较分析细微词义以及语法或搭配要求;(4)最后再复读全文,检查整篇文章是否通顺流畅。 2.注意事项 (1)名词需确定其单复数形式;(2)动词需考虑时态及语态;(3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级;(4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 一、根据中文提示完成句子 1.He ________ (坚持说) that he knew nothing about the secret. 2.This old custom ________ (表明) the beginning of the festival. 3.Scientists hope to ________ (发现) more facts about dinosaurs. 4.Don’t ________ (误会) me. I mean no harm. 5.Someone tried to ________ (偷) the gold box in the movie. 6.They will ________ (拍摄) a new documentary next month. 7.Many kids enjoy watching films on ________ ________ ________ (大银幕). 8.This ________ (喜剧) makes people laugh all the time. 9.My little sister likes watching ________ (卡通片) best. 10.He is fond of watching a ________ (纪录片) about wild animals. 11.This film is a beautiful ________ (爱情故事) set in old Paris. 12.That young ________ (女演员) won a big film prize. 13.My brother wants to be a ________ (导演) in the future. 14.The ________ (制片人) spends lots of money on this movie. 15.Please turn off the ________ (收音机). It is too noisy. 二、首字母填空 1.This exciting a________ film is popular among teenagers. 2.She loves watching b________ shows in the theatre. 3.The young princess has great c________ in the film. 4.In the story, the p________ lives in a beautiful castle. 5.His grandfather died of c________ at the age of eighty. 6.You’d better avoid driving during r________ h________. 7.The h________ man is a famous movie a________. 8.The s________ (剧本) was written by a well-known s________. 9.The e________ cuts the video for this world‑class movie. 10.In the movie, the w________ and the f________ fight bravely. 11.The old king passed away p________ in his palace. 12.The story is b________ on real‑life history. 13.He plays a m________ part while she plays a s________ role. 14.This w________________ film has won many international prizes. 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.He ________ (insist) on going with us yesterday. 2.The boy ________ (mistake) me for his elder brother just now. 3.A thief ________ (steal) his camera when he was travelling. 4.They ________ (shoot) many scenes for this touching film last year. 5.There are two famous ________ (actress) at the film festival. 6.Several ________ (scriptwriter) are working on the new story. 7.He is one of the greatest film ________ (make) around the world. 8.In this movie, the ________ (fight) never gives up his hope. 9.We were moved by this ________ (touch) story. 10.My ________ (old) sister likes watching romance films. 11.This movie is ________ (base) on a true story. 12.He parked his car beside the car ________ (park). 13.We can see huge ________ (dinosaur) in this cartoon. 14.You should know the ________ (price) of your dream. 四、选词填空 science fiction, catch one's attention, the lead role, be based on, mark the beginning of, pass away, go on to do, a number of, stop…from doing, bring…to life 1.Many teenagers like reading and watching ________ ________. 2.The wonderful acting of the actress ________ ________ ________. 3.He played ________ ________ ________ in this world‑famous movie. 4.This film ________ ________ ________ a real‑life story. 5.This great work ________ ________ ________ ________ a new age for ________ ________. 6.The great director ________ ________ at the age of 86. 7.After finishing the movie, he ________ ________ ________ work on charity projects. 8.________ ________ ________ actors have taken part in this activity. 9.Nothing can ________ us ________ ________ our dreams. 10.Fantastic music and bright colours ________ the cartoon characters ________ ________. 五、完成句子 1.在交通高峰期，我宁愿在家看卡通片，不去电影院。 During ________ ________, I prefer watching ________ at home rather than go to ________ ________ ________. 2.这个广播节目讲述了一位与癌症抗争的公主。 The ________ programme tells a story about a ________ fighting against ________. 3.这位英俊的男演员扮演主要角色，而那位女演员演配角。 The ________ ________ plays the ________ role, while the ________ plays a ________ role. 4.编剧写完剧本之后，剪辑员开始处理影片。 After the ________ finished the ________, the ________ began to work on the film. 5.故事表明了战争所要付出的代价。The story ________ the ________ of war. 6.这个感人的爱情故事平静地画上句号。 This ________ ________ comes to an end ________. 7.他坚决要求拍摄一部关于恐龙的纪录片。He ________ ________ shooting a documentary about ________. 8.不要把他误认为那个勇敢的斗士。Don’t ________ him ________ that brave ________. 9.这位摔跤运动员身上有着独特的个人魅力。The ________ has his special personal ________. 10.舞台上，各种各样的演员都尽力表演，但是这位小姑娘抢了风头。 ________ ________, ________ ________ ________ actors tried their best, yet the little girl ________ ________ ________. 11.我们应当帮助危难之中的人们，积极参与慈善工作。 We should help people ________ ________ and take part in ________ ________. 12.看电影的时候请保持安静。Please ________ ________ while you are watching a film. 13.导演花了整整一年拍摄这部电影。 The director spent one whole year ________ ________ ________. 14.当卡通人物活过来的时候，孩子们十分兴奋。 Kids got excited when cartoon characters ________ ________ ________. 15.这位运动员在奥运会赢得金牌，取得巨大成功。 The athlete ________ ________ ________ ________ at the Olympics and had ________ ________ ________. 16.是什么引起了公众的注意？What ________ the public’s ________? 17.这部科幻影片以一本小说为基础。 This ________ ________ film ________ ________ ________ a novel. 18.没有什么能够阻止他进入电影业。 Nothing can ________ him ________ ________ into ________ ________ ________. 19.他拍完这部影片之后，接着去赢得了一枚金牌。 After shooting this film, he ________ ________ ________ win a gold medal. 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·阶段检测）“Dead to Rights” (南京照相馆) is a popular Chinese film in 2025. It tells a 1 story from 1937 during the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀). In the film, Japanese 2 took photos to show “friendship”, but a young postman named A-chang discovered their terrible crimes (罪行) in the darkroom. He and 3 Chinese people risked (冒险) their lives to hide these photos as evidence (证据). The film’s director, Shen Ao, uses a photo studio to show 4 common people fought against enemies. One famous line is, “We are not friends!”. This shows the Chinese people’s 5 . The ending contrasts (对比) war-time Nanjing with today’s 6 city. After watching, a 6-year-old girl asked, “Why were the Japanese so evil?” This shows how the film teaches 7 to young people. Many schools asked students to watch 8 . The film earned over $1 billion in 10 days and has a high 9 of 8.6/10 on Douban. It 10 us: “Remember history, cherish peace.” Choose the best answer to complete the passage. 1．A．true B．good C．important D．bad 2．A．cooks B．doctors C．soldiers D．teachers 3．A．other B．others C．another D．ones 4．A．whose B．what C．how D．who 5．A．history B．friendship C．courage D．peace 6．A．modern B．beautiful C．clean D．large 7．A．stories B．art C．history D．truth 8．A．that B．it C．this D．one 9．A．price B．fame C．score D．record 10．A．tells B．asks C．says D．writes Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·广东·阶段检测）There’s no better way to start the holidays than with a holiday movie. The story lines of these movies are often silly, and easy to understand. The characters are not reasonable enough. The plot moves too fast to be realistic. Even so, the happy endings make you feel enjoyable. And as it turns out, there are reasons behind the joy you get from watching them. Holiday movies are usually relaxing. Watching them is good for our physical health. According to a study published in 2020 in the book Nostalgia. Now, holiday movies can lower stress hormones (荷尔蒙) and increase cardiovascular (心血管的) health because the movies are always full of fun. Holiday movies do more than just benefit our body. They can improve our mental (心理的) health as well. Courtney Cope, a scientist, once said, “When it comes to holiday movies, we know they are always going to work out in the most positive way. It’s a nice vacation from reality for our minds.” In fact, when we are watching these movies, we imagine ourselves living in a perfect world. Besides, holiday movies enable us to see things in a new way, or feel encouraged to make a difference. We often see characters that we respect overcome all kinds of difficulties. The movies serve as a reminder that even in the worst of times, there is always hope. Moreover, most holiday movies are family-friendly. When we watch them with others, we create shared memories and strengthen relationships. The laughter and joking about an unrealistic movie create a positive bonding experience, which makes us feel closer and “home” for the holidays. The shared memories and experiences make the holidays more meaningful. 1．What can we learn about holiday movies from paragraph 1? A．They tell realistic stories. B．The characters are clever. C．They have happy endings. D．The storylines are hard to follow. 2．Why does the writer mention the study in paragraph 2? A．To bring up a new idea. B．To compare different facts. C．To call for further studies. D．To provide scientific support. 3．What can we infer from Courtney Cope’s words? A．People enjoy going on vacation with family. B．The characters in the movies are role models. C．Our minds like the relaxing break from reality. D．Holiday movies remind us of the difficult times. 4．What does the underlined word “bonding” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Walking. B．Waiting. C．Learning. D．Connecting 5．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph) A．B． C． D． Passage 3 （25-26九年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·阶段检测）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 true  however  since  show  what  like  name  power  choose  eighty Dead to Rights, a 1 film set during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre (屠杀), has won both high box office and warm praise 2 its release (发布). It tells a story of ordinary people fighting to protect the truth, marking the 3 anniversary (周年纪念) of victory in the war against fascism. The film’s plot unfolds in Jixrang Photo Studio. After Nanjing fell, a group of people from different backgrounds took shelter there. Among them was a postman, 4 Su Liuchang, played by Liu Haoran. Forced to develop films for Japanese soldiers, he discovered photos 5 their cruel crimes. At first, the people in the studio only thought about surviving. But soon, they made a brave 6 : to keep the photos safe as evidence (证据). The task was dangerous—any mistake could cost their lives. 7 , their love for the country kept them going. 8 other war films, it avoids big battle scenes. Instead, it focuses on ordinary people’s awakening and courage in dark times. It makes viewers feel the great sacrifices our ancestors made to protect truth and dignity. Why is the film so popular? 9 touches people most is its honest take on history. It reminds us that only if we remember the past, we can 10 cherish today’s peace. Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末） Are you a long-time fan of Hogwarts? O 1 are you new to the magical world? Now your chance to “practice your magic” as the Harry Potter films are being re-released (重新上映). For eight Fridays starting from October 11, moviegoers in China will see all eight films in the series arrive on the big screen again one after another.                                                                                                                                                                                             Harry Potter started as a series of seven fantasy novels w 2 by British author J. K. Rowling. The first six books focus on Harry Potter’s adventures during his six years at Hogwarts. The final one tells the story of Harry’s v 3 over Voldemort (伏地魔). The American film studio Warner Bros made a total of eight films based on the book series. The first six films are based on the first six books. The last two tell the story of the seventh book. Twenty-three years have passed s 4 the release of the first film, Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. Even the series ender (终结篇), Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2 is a far-away memory from 2011. Much has changed since then. The child stars have all grown up, and some of the beloved older cast members have sadly left us. No matter what has changed, h 5 , Harry Potter continues to attract fans. This enduring appeal (长久的魅力) is in part because of its valuable themes and gripping (扣人心弦的) storytelling. Friendship, courage and the battle between good and evil are at its heart. These things help us understand the world. They also show us w 6 we can do in difficult situations. Rowling’s rich imagination also plays a key role. The blend of fantasy and reality offers an escape. As Harry faces dark forces and finds secrets, all the twists and turns (跌宕起伏) keep viewers on the edge of their seats. And a 7 the story has a happy ending, many shocking moments—such as the deaths of Sirius, Harry’s godfather, and Hedwig, Harry’s owl—leave lasting impressions. But at the end of the day, n 8 can compare to a sense of personal connection. Viewers relate to (产生共鸣) characters like Harry and Hermione. They imagine themselves at Hogwarts f 9 challenges. Along with their favorite characters, they grow up and find their t 10 selves. That’s the most important thing, after all the fun. ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $