Unit 1 What do you do with money基础语法与句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心语法与句型，通过词形转换、语法填空、句型转换及连词成句四模块，系统构建从基础词形到句式应用的训练体系，夯实语言能力，提升学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |按要求写单词|20小题|词形变化规则（三单/复数/代词等）|从核心词汇变形切入，奠定语法基础| |适当形式填空|30小题|时态/固定搭配/词性变换（want to do等）|结合语境应用语法，强化规则迁移| |句型转换|10小题|疑问句/否定句/同义句转换技巧|深化句式结构理解，提升语言表达准确性| |连词成句|10小题|句子结构组织与标点运用|综合运用语法知识，培养语言输出能力|

【新外研版】六年级上册Unit 1 What do you do with money？ 基础语法与句型专项练习 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 核心知识点梳理：一般现在时、动词第三人称单数、动词不定式、情态动词can/will、spend/save/give等金钱类动词用法、what引导特殊疑问句、want/decide to do固定句型 一、按要求写单词（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 根据括号内要求，写出对应单词形式，全部为本单元核心词汇 1. save（动词三单）________2. spend（动词三单）________ 3. give（动词三单）________4. buy（动词三单）________ 5. child（复数）________ 6. people（复数）________ 7. toy（复数）________ 8. book（复数）________ 9. I（形容词性物主代词）________ 10. you（名词性物主代词）________ 11. they（宾格）________ 12. help（名词）________ 13. happy（副词）________14. use（形容词）________ 15. many（比较级）________16. little（比较级）________ 17. do（现在分词）________18. make（现在分词）________ 19. want（不定式）________20. decide（不定式）________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 结合时态、固定搭配、词性变换填空，夯实单元核心语法 1. He often ________ (save) his pocket money every month. 2. What do you ________ (do) with your money? 3.My sister ________ (spend) much money on books every year. 4. I want ________ (buy) a new toy car. 5. She decides ________ (give) her money to poor children. 6. They ________ (use) money to buy school things now. 7. My mum often ________ (help) me save money. 8. Many ________ (child) need our help. 9. There are many ________ (toy) in the shop. 10. We can ________ (make) good use of our pocket money. 11. Tom ________ (not save) money. He spends all of it. 12. Do you want ________ (help) others with your money? 13. What ________ (do) your father do with his money? 14.Lucy likes ______ (buy) storybooks with her pocket money. 15. We should ________ (save) money for our future. 16. He often ________ (give) some money to the old people. 17. These books are very ________ (use) for us. 18. The children live ________ (happy) with our help. 19. I have ________ (many) books than my brother. 20. He has ________ (little) pocket money than me. 21. Let’s ________ (do) something helpful with money. 22. She is good at ________ (spend) money wisely. 23. My parents ________ (give) me pocket money every week. 24. Can you ________ (tell) me how to save money? 25. Saving money ________ (be) a good habit. 26. I plan ________ (buy) a new pen tomorrow. 27. Don’t ________ (waste) your pocket money. 28. They ________ (not buy) toys every day. 29. What about ________ (give) some money to charity? 30. Everyone should ________ (help) people in need. 三、句型转换（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词，精准考查单元核心句型 1. I save my pocket money.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ your pocket money? 2. He spends money on toys.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ money on toys. 3. She gives money to poor children.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________ money to? 4. I want to buy books with my money.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you want to ________ with your money? 5. Tom has some pocket money.（改为否定句） Tom ________ ________ ________ pocket money. 6. We can help others with money.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ help others with money? 7. Saving money is a good habit.（改为同义句） ________ ________ a good habit to save money. 8. He often buys school things.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he often ________ school things? 9. I use my money to buy books.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you use your money to ________? 10. She decides to save money every day.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ to save money every day. 四、连词成句（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 根据标点和单词顺序，写出通顺、语法正确的句子，注意大小写和标点 1. do, you, what, money, your, with, do (?) ________________________ 2. save, I, every, money, week, my (.) ________________________ 3. spends, on, he, books, money, his (.) ________________________ 4. want, I, to, poor, help, children (.) ________________________ 5. is, saving, habit, good, a, money (.) ________________________ 6. use, we, money, can, our, wisely (.) ________________________ 7. decides, she, to, charity, money, give, to (.) ________________________ 8. much, don’t, I, money, waste (.) ________________________ 9. your, how, you, do, save, pocket, money (?) ________________________ 10. helps, others, he, his, with, money (.) ________________________ 参考答案及详细解析 一、按要求写单词（20分） 1. saves 解析：一般动词三单，直接加s 2. spends 解析：一般动词三单，直接加s 3. gives 解析：一般动词三单，直接加s 4. buys 解析：一般动词三单，直接加s 5. children 解析：child不规则复数变化 6. people 解析：people本身为复数名词，无变形 7. toys 解析：一般名词复数，直接加s 8. books 解析：一般名词复数，直接加s 9. my 解析：I的形容词性物主代词 10. yours 解析：you的名词性物主代词 11. them 解析：they的宾格形式 12. help 解析：help既可作动词也可作名词 13. happily 解析：形容词变副词，直接加ly 14. useful 解析：use形容词形式，意为“有用的” 15. more 解析：many不规则比较级 16. less 解析：little不规则比较级 17. doing 解析：一般动词现在分词，直接加ing 18. making 解析：一般动词现在分词，直接加ing 19. to want 解析：动词不定式固定形式 20. to decide 解析：动词不定式固定形式 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（30分） 1. saves 解析：often一般现在时，主语三单，动词用三单 2. do 解析：助动词do后接动词原形 3. spends 解析：every year一般现在时，主语三单 4. to buy 解析：固定搭配want to do sth. 5. to give 解析：固定搭配decide to do sth. 6. are using 解析：now现在进行时标志 7. helps 解析：often一般现在时，主语三单 8. children 解析：many后接可数名词复数 9. toys 解析：many后接可数名词复数 10. make 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形 11.doesn’t save 解析：一般现在时三单否定，助动词doesn’t+动词原形 12. to help 解析：want to do sth.固定搭配 13. does 解析：主语your father为三单，助动词用does 14. buying 解析：like doing sth.喜欢做某事（长期爱好） 15. save 解析：情态动词should后接动词原形 16. gives 解析：often一般现在时，主语三单 17. useful 解析：be动词后接形容词作表语 18. happily 解析：副词修饰动词live 19. more 解析：than比较级标志，用many比较级more 20. less 解析：than比较级标志，用little比较级less 21. do 解析：Let’s后接动词原形 22. spending 解析：be good at doing sth.擅长做某事 23. give 解析：主语parents复数，一般现在时动词用原形 24. tell 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形 25. is 解析：动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数 26. to buy 解析：plan to do sth.计划做某事 27. waste 解析：Don’t后接动词原形 28. don’t buy 解析：主语复数，一般现在时否定 29. giving 解析：What about doing sth.做某事怎么样 30. help 解析：情态动词should后接动词原形 三、句型转换（20分） 1. Do; save 解析：主语I变you，一般疑问句用Do开头，动词用原形 2. doesn’t spend 解析：三单主语否定，助动词doesn’t+动词原形 3. Who; does; give 解析：对人提问用who，三单主语配助动词does 4. What; do; do 解析：对动作提问用what，主语you配助动词do 5.doesn’t have any 解析：has否定变doesn’t have，some变any 6. Can; you 解析：情态动词一般疑问句，直接提前can 7. It; is 解析：固定句型It is + adj/n. to do sth. 8. Does; buy 解析：三单主语一般疑问句，助动词Does+动词原形 9. What; do; do 解析：对动作提问用what，助动词do辅助提问 10. doesn’t decide 解析：三单主语否定，助动词doesn’t+动词原形 四、连词成句（30分） 1. What do you do with your money? 2. I save my money every week. 3. He spends his money on books. 4. I want to help poor children. 5. Saving money is a good habit. 6. We can use our money wisely. 7. She decides to give money to charity. 8. I don’t waste much money. 9. How do you save your pocket money? 10. He helps others with his money. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $