Unit 2 People and their jobs 单元测试 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习（沪教版（五四学制））

**基本信息** 本单元卷以“People and their jobs”为主题，通过语法、阅读、写作等多样化题型覆盖职业相关语言知识，适配九年级上册职业主题单元复习，注重语言能力与职业认知融合，体现核心素养导向。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/20分|现在完成时、代词、冠词等|以“尝试多份工作”情境串联语法点，渗透职业体验| |补全对话|6题/12分|现在完成时、定语从句、交际用语|围绕“古籍修复师”对话，融合语法与文化传承| |阅读理解|7题/14分|招聘信息匹配、职业广告解读|真实招聘情境培养信息筛选与职业认知| |任务型阅读|6题/12分|细节获取、推理表达|消防员职业介绍体现社会热点，强化思维品质| |书面表达|1题/25分|定语从句、职业描述|“A worthwhile job”主题写作，提升语言组织与价值判断|

2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 People and their jobs 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题，每题2分，共20分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。 Wang Tao is a special young man. Over the past five years, he 1 15 different jobs, from common ones to some interesting and unusual ones. Back in his school days, Wang’s teacher once encouraged 2 to try different jobs to enrich his life experience. “Why not?” he thought. So he started with simple 3 , like helping the gardener water plants and the librarian put books in order. These small experiences were 4 good start for him, and he discovered the joy of trying different jobs. After he left school, he tried 5 jobs and got further experience. He once worked 6 an onion cutter, which gave him watery eyes every day. He also looked after pandas, a job that seemed easy 7 required great patience. Today, Wang 8 to share his stories from time to time. He is often asked 9 he gets joy from trying new things. “Yes, it’s my greatest joy,” he says. “And it’s important 10 our jobs.” Wang’s story teaches us that each job has easy and difficult parts. We should learn new skills and never stop trying. 1．A．tries B．tried C．has tried 2．A．he B．him C．his 3．A．task B．task’s C．tasks 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．many B．more C．the most 6．A．as B．in C．on 7．A．but B．or C．so 8．A．invites B．is invited C．was invited 9．A．what B．that C．whether 10．A．love B．to love C．loving 二、选词填空(共8分) Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格，每个单词只能填一次） A．protect  B．clear  C． prevent  D．hard  E. type Every year, wildfires destroy millions of hectares of forest land. Homes are damaged, and thousands of people die. Smoke jumpers help to stop this. Smoke jumpers are a special 11 of firefighters. They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters into areas that are 12 to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, smoke jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their goal is to 13 a fire from spreading or to slow its progress until full, ground-based firefighters arrive. Using basic equipment such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers 14 land of burnable material like dry grass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a limited amount. A．injured  B．sample  C． joining  D．simple  E. surviving Although most smoke jumpers are men, more women are 15 now. The most important factors are your height and weight. Smoke jumpers are employed in the United States. For example, must be between 120 and 200 pounds, so they don’t get blown away by the strong winds or get 16 when they land. Smoke jumpers must also have the ability of 17 in the wilderness. In Russia, many smoke jumpers know how to find food in the forest and can even make 18 furniture from trees. The work is dangerous; the hours are long. But for those firefighters, smoke jumping isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires and live in forests. 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共12分） Situation: Simon and Tina are talking about the book‑restorer Mr. Du from the reading text. Simon: Tina, 19 ? (Have you ever...现在完成时，询问你曾经听说过那些修复古籍的手艺人吗) Tina: Yes, I have known some craftsmen who spend their lives repairing ancient books. Simon: Mr Du’s story really touches me. 20 ? (询问什么样的能力是古籍修复师必须拥有的，要求句子包含定语从句) Tina: It is the skill that needs great patience and carefulness. Simon: It is really a difficult job. 21 . (用情态动词should表达年轻人要传承这类传统手艺) Tina: I hope more young people will join this job in the future. Simon: By the way, 22 ? (反义疑问句，现代科技也可以帮助古籍修复工作，是吗) Tina: Yes, new equipment helps them test paper and do research. Simon: 23 ? (交际问句，提议我们观看古籍修复的相关短视频) Tina: That will help us understand this job better. Simon: 24 ? (询问我们可以找哪些适合全班观看的视频资源) Tina: We can find short videos which are made by cultural museums online. 四、阅读理解 (共14分) A. (每题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A~F分别是六则招聘启事，请根据Mary，Susan，Simon，Mark，Jane五个人的情况，选择合适的工作。 25 Mary is crazy about reading. She can also help people to find their favorite books and introduce new books to them. 26 Susan loves animals and nature. She has kept birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer work in the park. 27 Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar. 28 Mark’s father used to tell him some history stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it. 29 Jane is a kind and friendly girl who likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing. A．Are you good at taking care of people? Then come to our Nursing Center to help the elderly in our community. You work only two hours a day. B．You can join our protection group! You can volunteer at the local park, beach, forest, or other places. You can take care of baby elephants and monkeys. C． The Youth Club needs someone to teach children to play the guitar. You must be a young man aged between 20 and 30. D．We need a storyteller for the children in our community. You volunteer here only once a week, each time for an hour. E. We need a volunteer in our community library to help children find the books they need. You must be hard-working and interested in reading. F. Our Children’s Hospital needs some volunteers. You should help the nurse with chores, change water for flowers, or just talk to the young patients. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分，共9分) English Teacher Hamadeh Educational Services/Part-time   Hamadeh Educational Services is seeking an English teacher. The teacher will teach students between the ages of 12 and 18. As a teacher, you will be required to make lesson plans before class. You should also organize interesting activities to meet the students’ needs. Requirements √ At least a bachelor’s(学士) degree in English √ Good teaching skills √ Ability to work on your own&within a team environment Working hours: 10a. m. to 6 p. m. at weekends Contact information: resumes@hesedu. com Cashier(出纳员) Long’s Bakery/Full-time Long’s Bakery is now hiring two cashiers for our new store in Sunshine Town. We are looking for friendly, energetic employees. You will be required to serve the customers in the store. You will need to deal with phone orders as well. Requirements √ Cashier and food service experience √ Good customer service skills √ Be able to work over 32 hours per week Working hours Morning shift: 6 a. m. to 2 p. m. Afternoon&evening shift: 1: 30 p. m. to 9: 30 p. m. Contact information: 0741-6874; 138-0610-3125 Restaurant Cook Sapp Bros. /Full-time Sapp Bros. is a chain restaurant. We are now looking for three cooks. As a restaurant cook, you will help us provide our customers with the best food. You will also need to prepare all the dishes on the menu and ensure the food quality. Requirements √ At least three years’ work experience √ Willingness(意愿) and ability to learn   √ Keep a high level of personal hygiene(卫生)   Working hours: 3 p. m. to 10 p. m. (6 days a week) Contact information: duluth@sappbros. com 30．Hamadeh Educational Services is looking for a teacher who will be required to ________. A．deal with phone orders B．organize interesting activities C．ensure the food quality D．have three years’ work experience 31．We can learn that ________is providing the most positions(职位) 。 A．Sapp Bros. B．Sunshine Town C．Long’s Bakery D．Hamadeh Educational Services 32．The word “shift” in the paragraph of Cashier probably means ________. A．move quickly B．the ability to work C．serve the customers D．a period of working time 33．If a person would like to be a restaurant cook, he/she should contact ________. A．0741-6874 B．138-0610-3125 C．resumes@hesedu. com D．duluth@sapnbros. com 34．If you’d like to work for less than 20 hours a week, you’d better apply for the job of ________. A．a baker B．a cashier C．an English teacher D．a restaurant cook 35．You can probably find this passage from the ________ section in a newspaper. A．Job Opening B．Local News C．Sports D．Entertainment 五、完形填空(共9分) If you are going to apply for a job. Be prepared for the kinds of interviews you can expect. One type of interviews is the telephone interview. Here are some tips for telephone interviews: 36 the questions. Before the interview, guess and write down the questions you might be asked. Practice the answers orally until you are 37 yourself. The questions can be about your working experiences, skills and achievements. Keep your notes handy. Have any key information next to the phone, 38 your notes about the company and the questions you have prepared for. Then you can easily get the information you need. In this way, you will sound more prepared. Avoid 39 topics. When you are asked how much money you would expect monthly, it’s not wise if you give no response. But it’s not right to give an exact number at once. Try to be open to discussion, so you’d better say something like, “If this is the right job for me, I believe we can come to an agreement on pay.” Push for a face-to-face meeting. At the end of the interview, don’t forget to sell yourself. You can say something like, “I am very interested in working in your company. If possible I’d be really 40 to see some of your managers. I am free either Tuesday afternoon or Wednesday morning. Which would be better for you?” Try to rearrange surprise interviews. If you receive an interview call without your expectation, you can 41 ask them to arrange another time for the interview, so you can be better prepared. Try something like, “I am sorry but I can’t do it right now. Can I call you back tomorrow after work at 6 p.m.?” After the telephone interview, only a few are left for face-to-face interviews, so get prepared and good luck! 36．A．Process B．Predict C．Prove D．Pretend 37．A．strict with B．serious about C．satisfied with D．familiar with 38．A．in addition B．beside C．except for D．including 39．A．wealth B．salary C．value D．occupation 40．A．happy B．surprised C．embarrassed D．bored 41．A．angrily B．friendly C．politely D．suddenly 六、任务型阅读(共12分) Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) In the city center, firefighters quickly get ready when they hear the alarm. Within 60 seconds they are dressed and rushing to a burning building. Even though they know the floors might collapse and the ceilings could fall, they still have to go inside. One wrong decision might mean death. Who would do a job like that? Ask firefighter Sam Telfer. One month ago, he signed up for the job. He used to sit in an office of a software company, but now he is trained to break into rooms full of smoke and heat and come up with a rescue strategy. “I wanted a job where I could be active, work with my hands, learn new practical skills, and face different challenges every day,” That’s quite an understatement (保守说法) to describe a career that requires you to keep a cool head while fighting against a fire. But Telfer says that flames (火焰) and nerves can be controlled in the same way: through continuous physical and mental training. Telfer was a runner in college, but now he trains his lungs for dangerous situations instead of races. He has to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear, like oxygen tanks. He also needs to carry unconscious people to safety. No matter what he’s doing, he has to control his breathing. Panic (恐慌) will only waste his limited air supply. His survival depends on more than just being physically fit. Firefighters need a lot of mental preparation too. When they are not dealing with emergencies, they study many subjects like emergency medicine, structural design, and chemical reactions. They practice quickly assessing (评估) the changing conditions of a fire. Shifting from a software expert to a first responder was a big change for Telfer. But he says, “I have never once felt that this isn’t the right job for me.” Even though danger might be waiting every day, his body and mind are trained to stay calm, even in the middle of a fierce fire. 42．Firefighters have to get ready within sixty seconds after hearing the alarm, don’t they? 43．When did Sam Telfer become a firefighter? 44．Where did Telfer work before becoming a firefighter? 45．What physical training does a firefighter take? Give an example. 46．How can a firefighter survive a big fire? 47．Does Sam Telfer love the job as a firefighter? Give your reason. 七、书面表达(共25分) 48．Write at least 80 words about the topic “A worthwhile job”. (以“A worthwhile job”为题，写一篇不少于80个单词的短文，标点符号不占格) Suggested questions: (1) Which job do you think is worthwhile? (2) What are its duties and requirements? (3) Why do you think it is worthwhile? Try to use relative clauses with who, which or that. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 People and their jobs 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题，每题2分，共20分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。 Wang Tao is a special young man. Over the past five years, he 1 15 different jobs, from common ones to some interesting and unusual ones. Back in his school days, Wang’s teacher once encouraged 2 to try different jobs to enrich his life experience. “Why not?” he thought. So he started with simple 3 , like helping the gardener water plants and the librarian put books in order. These small experiences were 4 good start for him, and he discovered the joy of trying different jobs. After he left school, he tried 5 jobs and got further experience. He once worked 6 an onion cutter, which gave him watery eyes every day. He also looked after pandas, a job that seemed easy 7 required great patience. Today, Wang 8 to share his stories from time to time. He is often asked 9 he gets joy from trying new things. “Yes, it’s my greatest joy,” he says. “And it’s important 10 our jobs.” Wang’s story teaches us that each job has easy and difficult parts. We should learn new skills and never stop trying. 1．A．tries B．tried C．has tried 2．A．he B．him C．his 3．A．task B．task’s C．tasks 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．many B．more C．the most 6．A．as B．in C．on 7．A．but B．or C．so 8．A．invites B．is invited C．was invited 9．A．what B．that C．whether 10．A．love B．to love C．loving 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了王涛在五年内尝试 15 种不同工作、从中获得乐趣与成长的故事，告诉我们每份工作都有意义，要不断学习和尝试。 1．句意：在过去的五年里，他尝试了15种不同的工作。 根据句首时间状语“Over the past five years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，has tried符合时态要求。tries一般现在时；tried一般过去时，均不符。 2．句意：早在学生时代，王涛的老师曾鼓励他去尝试不同的工作来丰富他的人生经历。 动词encouraged后接代词作宾语，应用宾格形式。him意为“他”，符合语境。he主格；his形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词，均不能作宾语。 3．句意：于是他开始做简单的任务，比如帮园丁浇花、帮图书管理员整理书籍。 根据下文“like helping...”可知是多个任务，且空前无冠词或限定词，应用复数形式。tasks为复数形式，符合语境。task单数；task’s名词所有格，均不符。 4．句意：这些小经历对他来说是一个好的开端，并且他发现了尝试不同工作的乐趣。 start在此处为可数名词，意为“开端/开始”，且 good 以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。an用于元音音素开头的词前；the表特指，此处并非特指。 5．句意：离开学校后，他尝试了更多的工作并获得了进一步的经验。 根据句意，与之前“简单的任务”相比，他尝试了“更多”的工作，应用比较级。more是many的比较级，符合语境。many原级；the most最高级，均不符合“与之前比较”的逻辑。 6．句意：他曾作为一名切洋葱工工作过，这份工作让他每天都眼泪汪汪。 work as为固定搭配，意为“作为……工作”。work in在……工作，后接地点；work on从事……，后接具体项目。 7．句意：他还照顾过熊猫，这份工作看起来容易但需要极大的耐心。 空前“seemed easy”与空后“required great patience”构成转折关系，应用转折连词but。or或者/否则；so所以，均不符合逻辑关系。 8．句意：如今，王涛不时受邀分享他的故事。 主语“Wang Tao”与动词“invite”之间为被动关系，且时间为“Today”，应用一般现在时的被动语态 is invited。invites主动语态；was invited一般过去时被动，均不符。 9．句意：他经常被问到，他是否从尝试新事物中获得快乐。 动词asked后接宾语从句，根据答语“Yes, it’s my greatest joy”可知，问句为一般疑问句，应用 whether引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。what什么，引导名词性从句；that引导陈述句从句，无疑问含义。 10．句意：而且热爱我们的工作很重要。 本句结构为“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”，其中It为形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语。to love为不定式形式，符合结构要求。love动词原形；loving动名词，均不符。 二、选词填空(共8分) Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格，每个单词只能填一次） A．protect  B．clear  C． prevent  D．hard  E. type Every year, wildfires destroy millions of hectares of forest land. Homes are damaged, and thousands of people die. Smoke jumpers help to stop this. Smoke jumpers are a special 11 of firefighters. They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters into areas that are 12 to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, smoke jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their goal is to 13 a fire from spreading or to slow its progress until full, ground-based firefighters arrive. Using basic equipment such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers 14 land of burnable material like dry grass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a limited amount. A．injured  B．sample  C． joining  D．simple  E. surviving Although most smoke jumpers are men, more women are 15 now. The most important factors are your height and weight. Smoke jumpers are employed in the United States. For example, must be between 120 and 200 pounds, so they don’t get blown away by the strong winds or get 16 when they land. Smoke jumpers must also have the ability of 17 in the wilderness. In Russia, many smoke jumpers know how to find food in the forest and can even make 18 furniture from trees. The work is dangerous; the hours are long. But for those firefighters, smoke jumping isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires and live in forests. 【答案】11．E 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．E 18．D 【导语】本文介绍了烟雾跳伞员——一种特殊类型的消防员，他们通过跳伞或直升机进入难以到达的火灾现场，快速控制火势，并描述了他们的工作内容、选拔条件和工作特点。 【详解】11．句意：烟雾跳伞员是一种特殊类型的消防员。根据“Smoke jumpers are a special...of firefighters”可知，此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语，表示“类型”。“type”意为“类型”，符合语境，a后接单数名词。 12．句意：他们从飞机上跳下或被直升机降落到汽车或步行难以到达的地区，例如山林深处。根据“to reach by car or on foot”可知，此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“难以到达的”。“hard”意为“困难的”，符合语境。 13．句意：他们的目标是防止火势蔓延，或在后续地面消防员到达之前减缓其进展。与“from spreading”构成短语，此处需要一个动词原形，表示“防止”。根据“a fire from spreading”可知，“prevent”意为“防止”，符合语境。 14．句意：烟雾跳伞员使用铲子和斧头等基本工具，清除土地上像干草和枯树这样的可燃物。根据“land of burnable material”可知，此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“清除”。“clear”意为“清除”，符合语境。 15．句意：虽然大多数烟雾跳伞员是男性，但现在更多的女性正在加入。根据“more women are...now”可知，此处需要一个现在分词，与“are”构成现在进行时，表示“正在加入”。“joining”意为“加入”，符合语境。 16．句意：例如，在美国受雇的烟雾跳伞员体重必须在120到200磅之间，这样他们既不会被强风吹走，也不会在着陆时受伤。根据“when they land”可知，此处需要一个动词的过去分词，与“get”构成被动语态，表示“受伤”。“injured”意为“受伤的”，符合语境。 17．句意：烟雾跳伞员还必须具备在野外生存的能力。根据“have the ability of”可知，此处需要一个动名词，作介词of的宾语，表示“生存”。“surviving”意为“生存”，符合语境。 18．句意：在俄罗斯，许多烟雾跳伞员知道如何在森林中寻找食物，甚至可以用树木制作简单的家具。根据“furniture from trees”可知，此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“furniture”，表示“简单的”。“simple”意为“简单的”，符合语境。 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共12分） Situation: Simon and Tina are talking about the book‑restorer Mr. Du from the reading text. Simon: Tina, 19 ? (Have you ever...现在完成时，询问你曾经听说过那些修复古籍的手艺人吗) Tina: Yes, I have known some craftsmen who spend their lives repairing ancient books. Simon: Mr Du’s story really touches me. 20 ? (询问什么样的能力是古籍修复师必须拥有的，要求句子包含定语从句) Tina: It is the skill that needs great patience and carefulness. Simon: It is really a difficult job. 21 . (用情态动词should表达年轻人要传承这类传统手艺) Tina: I hope more young people will join this job in the future. Simon: By the way, 22 ? (反义疑问句，现代科技也可以帮助古籍修复工作，是吗) Tina: Yes, new equipment helps them test paper and do research. Simon: 23 ? (交际问句，提议我们观看古籍修复的相关短视频) Tina: That will help us understand this job better. Simon: 24 ? (询问我们可以找哪些适合全班观看的视频资源) Tina: We can find short videos which are made by cultural museums online. 【答案】19．have you ever heard of craftsmen who repair ancient books 20．What kind of skill is the one that book restorers must have 21．Young people should pass on these traditional skills 22．modern technology can also help the work of book restoration, can’t it 23．Shall we watch short videos about book restoration 24．Where can we find the video resources which are fit for the whole class to watch 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，Simon和Tina围绕古籍修复师杜先生展开交流，涉及修复技能、传统传承、现代科技辅助以及视频资源寻找等话题。 【详解】19．题干要求用现在完成时询问“是否听说过”，故用“have you ever heard of”；“修复古籍的手艺人”用定语从句“who repair ancient books”修饰craftsmen。 20．题干要求询问“什么样的能力”，且包含定语从句，故用“What kind of skill”提问，后接“is the one that...”作为表语，定语从句“that book restorers must have”修饰“the one”。 21．题干要求用情态动词should表达“传承传统手艺”的建议，故用“should pass on these traditional skills”，主语为“Young people”。 22．题干要求反义疑问句，前半句为肯定陈述“modern technology can also help...”，后半句用否定疑问“can’t it”，符合反义疑问句结构。 23．题干要求“提议做某事”的交际问句，用“Shall we”提建议最自然，后接“watch short videos about book restoration”表达观看内容。 24．题干要求询问“找哪些视频资源”且含定语从句，故用“Where can we find”提问来源，“the video resources which are fit for the whole class to watch”中定语从句“which...”修饰“resources”。 四、阅读理解 (共14分) A. (每题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A~F分别是六则招聘启事，请根据Mary，Susan，Simon，Mark，Jane五个人的情况，选择合适的工作。 25 Mary is crazy about reading. She can also help people to find their favorite books and introduce new books to them. 26 Susan loves animals and nature. She has kept birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer work in the park. 27 Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar. 28 Mark’s father used to tell him some history stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it. 29 Jane is a kind and friendly girl who likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing. A．Are you good at taking care of people? Then come to our Nursing Center to help the elderly in our community. You work only two hours a day. B．You can join our protection group! You can volunteer at the local park, beach, forest, or other places. You can take care of baby elephants and monkeys. C． The Youth Club needs someone to teach children to play the guitar. You must be a young man aged between 20 and 30. D．We need a storyteller for the children in our community. You volunteer here only once a week, each time for an hour. E. We need a volunteer in our community library to help children find the books they need. You must be hard-working and interested in reading. F. Our Children’s Hospital needs some volunteers. You should help the nurse with chores, change water for flowers, or just talk to the young patients. 【答案】25．E 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．F 【导语】本文左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是六则招聘启事，需为每个人选择合适的工作。 【详解】25．根据“Mary is crazy about reading. She can also help people to find their favorite books and introduce new books to them.”可知，Mary热爱阅读，擅长帮人找书、推荐新书。选项E“我们社区图书馆需要一名志愿者来帮助孩子们找到他们需要的书。你必须工作努力且对阅读感兴趣。”符合，故选E。 26．根据“Susan loves animals and nature. She has kept birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer work in the park.”可知，Susan热爱动物与自然，喜欢在公园做志愿工作。选项B“你可以加入我们的保护小组！你可以在当地公园、海滩、森林或其他地方做志愿者。你可以照顾小象和猴子。”符合，故选B。 27．根据“Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar.”可知，Simon25岁，会演奏多种乐器，包括吉他。选项C“青年俱乐部需要有人教孩子们弹吉他。你必须是20到30岁之间的年轻男子。”符合，故选C。 28．根据“Mark’s father used to tell him some history stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it.”可知，Mark喜欢历史故事，想收集历史信息。选项D“我们社区需要一位给孩子们讲故事的人。你每周只需要来志愿一次，每次一小时。”符合，故选D。 29．根据“Jane is a kind and friendly girl who likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing.”可知，Jane喜欢和孩子相处，并且具备护理相关知识。选项F“我们儿童医院需要一些志愿者。你应该帮护士打杂、给花换水，或者和小病人聊天。”中“小病人”和“护理相关工作”与Jane的特点完全契合，故选F。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分，共9分) English Teacher Hamadeh Educational Services/Part-time   Hamadeh Educational Services is seeking an English teacher. The teacher will teach students between the ages of 12 and 18. As a teacher, you will be required to make lesson plans before class. You should also organize interesting activities to meet the students’ needs. Requirements √ At least a bachelor’s(学士) degree in English √ Good teaching skills √ Ability to work on your own&within a team environment Working hours: 10a. m. to 6 p. m. at weekends Contact information: resumes@hesedu. com Cashier(出纳员) Long’s Bakery/Full-time Long’s Bakery is now hiring two cashiers for our new store in Sunshine Town. We are looking for friendly, energetic employees. You will be required to serve the customers in the store. You will need to deal with phone orders as well. Requirements √ Cashier and food service experience √ Good customer service skills √ Be able to work over 32 hours per week Working hours Morning shift: 6 a. m. to 2 p. m. Afternoon&evening shift: 1: 30 p. m. to 9: 30 p. m. Contact information: 0741-6874; 138-0610-3125 Restaurant Cook Sapp Bros. /Full-time Sapp Bros. is a chain restaurant. We are now looking for three cooks. As a restaurant cook, you will help us provide our customers with the best food. You will also need to prepare all the dishes on the menu and ensure the food quality. Requirements √ At least three years’ work experience √ Willingness(意愿) and ability to learn   √ Keep a high level of personal hygiene(卫生)   Working hours: 3 p. m. to 10 p. m. (6 days a week) Contact information: duluth@sappbros. com 30．Hamadeh Educational Services is looking for a teacher who will be required to ________. A．deal with phone orders B．organize interesting activities C．ensure the food quality D．have three years’ work experience 31．We can learn that ________is providing the most positions(职位) 。 A．Sapp Bros. B．Sunshine Town C．Long’s Bakery D．Hamadeh Educational Services 32．The word “shift” in the paragraph of Cashier probably means ________. A．move quickly B．the ability to work C．serve the customers D．a period of working time 33．If a person would like to be a restaurant cook, he/she should contact ________. A．0741-6874 B．138-0610-3125 C．resumes@hesedu. com D．duluth@sapnbros. com 34．If you’d like to work for less than 20 hours a week, you’d better apply for the job of ________. A．a baker B．a cashier C．an English teacher D．a restaurant cook 35．You can probably find this passage from the ________ section in a newspaper. A．Job Opening B．Local News C．Sports D．Entertainment 【答案】30．B 31．A 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是三则工作招聘广告：英语教师；收银员；餐厅厨师。 【详解】30．细节理解题。根据第一则广告“You should also organize interesting activities to meet the students’ needs.”可知，作为一名教师，你应该组织有趣的活动来满足学生的需求。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据原文内容“Hamadeh Educational Services is seeking an English teacher.”，“Long’s Bakery/Full-time Long’s Bakery is now hiring two cashiers for our new store in Sunshine Town.”及“We are now looking for three cooks.”招聘1名英语教师，2位收银员；3名厨师，所以是“Sapp Bros”提供职位最多。故选A。 32．词义猜测题。根据“Morning shift: 6 a. m. to 2 p. m. Afternoon&evening shift: 1: 30 p. m. to 9: 30 p. m.”可知，这是在说工作时间。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第三则广告“Sapp Bros. is a chain restaurant. We are now looking for three cooks.”及最后“Contact information: duluth@sappbros. com”可知，想要成为厨师可以联系duluth@sappbros. com。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据第一则广告“10a. m. to 6 p. m. at weekends”，第二则广告“Morning shift: 6 a. m. to 2 p. m. Afternoon&evening shift: 1: 30 p. m. to 9: 30 p. m.”及第三则广告“3 p. m. to 10p. m. (6 days a week)”可知，只有英语教师工作时间每周少于20小时。故选C。 35．文章出处题。本文是三则工作招聘广告：英语教师；收银员；餐厅厨师。所以可以从工作招聘栏找到本文。故选A。 五、完形填空(共9分) If you are going to apply for a job. Be prepared for the kinds of interviews you can expect. One type of interviews is the telephone interview. Here are some tips for telephone interviews: 36 the questions. Before the interview, guess and write down the questions you might be asked. Practice the answers orally until you are 37 yourself. The questions can be about your working experiences, skills and achievements. Keep your notes handy. Have any key information next to the phone, 38 your notes about the company and the questions you have prepared for. Then you can easily get the information you need. In this way, you will sound more prepared. Avoid 39 topics. When you are asked how much money you would expect monthly, it’s not wise if you give no response. But it’s not right to give an exact number at once. Try to be open to discussion, so you’d better say something like, “If this is the right job for me, I believe we can come to an agreement on pay.” Push for a face-to-face meeting. At the end of the interview, don’t forget to sell yourself. You can say something like, “I am very interested in working in your company. If possible I’d be really 40 to see some of your managers. I am free either Tuesday afternoon or Wednesday morning. Which would be better for you?” Try to rearrange surprise interviews. If you receive an interview call without your expectation, you can 41 ask them to arrange another time for the interview, so you can be better prepared. Try something like, “I am sorry but I can’t do it right now. Can I call you back tomorrow after work at 6 p.m.?” After the telephone interview, only a few are left for face-to-face interviews, so get prepared and good luck! 36．A．Process B．Predict C．Prove D．Pretend 37．A．strict with B．serious about C．satisfied with D．familiar with 38．A．in addition B．beside C．except for D．including 39．A．wealth B．salary C．value D．occupation 40．A．happy B．surprised C．embarrassed D．bored 41．A．angrily B．friendly C．politely D．suddenly 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 【分析】本文主要介绍电话面试的技巧。 36．句意：预测问题。 Process加工；Predict预测；Prove证明；Pretend假装。根据“Before the interview, guess and write down the questions you might be asked.”可知，此处指在面试之前先预测可能会被问到的问题。故选B。 37．句意：口头练习答案，直到你对自己满意为止。 strict with对……严格；serious about对……认真；satisfied with对……满意；familiar with对……熟悉。根据“Practice the answers orally until you are...yourself.”可知，此处指一直练习到自己满意为止。故选C。 38．句意：在电话旁边有任何关键信息，包括你关于公司的笔记和你准备的问题。 in addition除……之外；beside在……旁边；except for除了；including包括。根据“Have any key information next to the phone...your notes about the company and the questions you have prepared for.”可知，此处指关键信息包括公司的笔记和准备的问题。故选D。 39．句意：避免谈论薪资话题。 wealth财产；salary薪资；value价值；occupation工作。根据“When you are asked how much money you would expect monthly, it’s not wise if you give no response.”可知，此处与薪资有关。故选B。 40．句意：如果可能的话，我真的很高兴见到你们的经理。 happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；embarrassed尴尬的；bored厌倦的。根据“I am very interested in working in your company. If possible I’d be really...to see some of your managers.”可知，此处指可以见到经理会很高兴。故选A。 41．句意：如果你在没有预料到的情况下接到面试电话，你可以礼貌地要求他们安排另一个时间进行面试，这样你就可以做好更好的准备。 angrily生气地；friendly友好的；politely礼貌地；suddenly突然地。根据“ask”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，指礼貌地要求对方。故选C。 六、任务型阅读(共12分) Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) In the city center, firefighters quickly get ready when they hear the alarm. Within 60 seconds they are dressed and rushing to a burning building. Even though they know the floors might collapse and the ceilings could fall, they still have to go inside. One wrong decision might mean death. Who would do a job like that? Ask firefighter Sam Telfer. One month ago, he signed up for the job. He used to sit in an office of a software company, but now he is trained to break into rooms full of smoke and heat and come up with a rescue strategy. “I wanted a job where I could be active, work with my hands, learn new practical skills, and face different challenges every day,” That’s quite an understatement (保守说法) to describe a career that requires you to keep a cool head while fighting against a fire. But Telfer says that flames (火焰) and nerves can be controlled in the same way: through continuous physical and mental training. Telfer was a runner in college, but now he trains his lungs for dangerous situations instead of races. He has to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear, like oxygen tanks. He also needs to carry unconscious people to safety. No matter what he’s doing, he has to control his breathing. Panic (恐慌) will only waste his limited air supply. His survival depends on more than just being physically fit. Firefighters need a lot of mental preparation too. When they are not dealing with emergencies, they study many subjects like emergency medicine, structural design, and chemical reactions. They practice quickly assessing (评估) the changing conditions of a fire. Shifting from a software expert to a first responder was a big change for Telfer. But he says, “I have never once felt that this isn’t the right job for me.” Even though danger might be waiting every day, his body and mind are trained to stay calm, even in the middle of a fierce fire. 42．Firefighters have to get ready within sixty seconds after hearing the alarm, don’t they? 43．When did Sam Telfer become a firefighter? 44．Where did Telfer work before becoming a firefighter? 45．What physical training does a firefighter take? Give an example. 46．How can a firefighter survive a big fire? 47．Does Sam Telfer love the job as a firefighter? Give your reason. 【答案】42．Yes, they do. 43．Telfer became a firefighter one month ago. 44．He worked in a software company. 45．Firefighters have to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear like oxygen tanks. 46．They should be physically fit and need a lot of mental preparation. 47．Yes. He does. Because in this job, he can be active, work with hands. learn new practical skills and face different challenges every day. 【导语】本文讲述了消防员Sam Telfer的故事。 【详解】42．根据“Within 60 seconds they are dressed and rushing to a burning building.”可知，消防员在听到警报声后，需要在60秒内准备好，故此处用肯定回答。故填Yes, they do. 43．根据“Ask firefighter Sam Telfer, One month ago, he signed up for the job.”可知，他一个月之前签约成为一名消防员。故填Telfer became a firefighter one month ago. 44．根据“He used to sit in an office of a software company”可知，他曾经在一件软件公司工作。故填He worked in a software company. 45．根据“He has to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear, like oxygen tanks.”可知，必须穿着 34 公斤重的装备例如，氧气瓶，爬上数百级台阶。故填Firefighters have to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear like oxygen tanks. 46．根据“His survival depends on more than just being physically fit. Firefighters need a lot of mental preparation too.”可知，消防员的生存不仅仅取决于身体健康。消防员也需要做好充分的心理准备。故填They should be physically fit and need a lot of mental preparation. 47．根据“But he says, ‘I have never once felt that this isn’t the right job for me.’ ”可知，他认为消防员是最适合他的工作，因此可知他喜欢这份工作，因此用肯定回答。故填Yes, he does. Because in this job, he can be active, work with hands. learn new practical skills and face different challenges every day. 七、书面表达(共25分) 48．Write at least 80 words about the topic “A worthwhile job”. (以“A worthwhile job”为题，写一篇不少于80个单词的短文，标点符号不占格) Suggested questions: (1) Which job do you think is worthwhile? (2) What are its duties and requirements? (3) Why do you think it is worthwhile? Try to use relative clauses with who, which or that. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: A worthwhile job I think being a teacher is a very worthwhile job. A teacher is someone who passes knowledge to students and helps them grow into better people. A good teacher should have enough patience and professional knowledge, which is necessary for teaching students well. Teachers not only explain lessons carefully but also care about students’ feelings and problems in life. I believe this job is worthwhile because teachers can influence many young lives. The students who grow up with their guidance may make great contributions to society in the future. That’s why I regard teaching as a meaningful and worthwhile job. 【详解】写作步骤解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：点明职业；职责与要求；值得的原因 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：必须使用who/which/that引导的定语从句 ；不少于80词；包含全部要点；语句连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明教师是值得做的工作，并用who从句解释教师。 主体段：介绍教师的职责和要求，并用which从句。 结尾段：说明这份工作值得的原因并总结。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明职业 核心短句：I think being a teacher is a very worthwhile job./A teacher is someone who passes knowledge to students./They help students grow into better people. 要点二：职责与要求 核心短句：A good teacher should have enough patience and professional knowledge, which is necessary for teaching students well./Teachers explain lessons and care about students’ problems./They are always ready to help students in need. 要点三：值得的原因 核心短句：I believe this job is worthwhile because teachers can influence many young lives./Students may make contributions to society in the future./That’s why I think teaching is really meaningful. 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $