Unit 3 Healthy life单元核心基础知识点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦健康生活主题，构建“单词-短语-句型-综合运用-情境巩固”五级知识逻辑链，通过多样化题型强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词|20题|词形变换与互译|从基础词汇到词性转换，夯实语言基础| |短语|18题|短语互译与选择|固定搭配积累，连接词汇与句型| |句型|14题|句型转换与翻译|句式结构运用，提升语言表达能力| |综合运用|24题|选词/选择/连词成句/表达|多维度语言输出，整合单元核心知识| |情境巩固|8题|情境填空|真实语境应用，实现知识迁移与思维发展|

新人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Healthy life单元核心基础知识点专练 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Doing morning exercises helps us keep ______ (health). 2. The little boy had a bad ______ (tooth) last night. 3. You should brush your ______ (tooth) twice every day. 4. My father ______ (take) a walk after dinner every evening. 5. They ______ (not feel) well yesterday, so they stayed at home. 6. Too much fried food is ______ (harm) to our bodies. 7. There are many kinds of fresh ______ (vegetable) in the market. 8. The doctor tells him ______ (drink) more warm water. 9. Look! Those children are ______ (jump) on the playground. 10. A good ______ (sleep) habit is very important. B. 单词英汉互译 1. harmful ____________ 2. fever ____________ 3. brush ____________ 4. exercise ____________ 5. rest ____________ 6. 牙痛 ____________ 7. 蔬菜 ____________ 8. 呼吸 ____________ 9. 习惯 ____________ 10. 市场 ____________ 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1. take a deep breath ____________ 2. fried chicken ____________ 3. go to the market ____________ 4. plenty of ____________ 5. keep a habit ____________ 6. 散步 ____________ 7. 牙疼 ____________ 8. 早睡 ____________ 9. 大量的水果 ____________ 10. 好好休息 ____________ B. 单项选择 （ ）1. Eating plenty of fruit ______ good for us. A. is  B. are  C. am  D. be （ ）2. You ______ eat too many potato chips. They are harmful. A. should  B. shouldn’t  C. can  D. will （ ）3. —______ do you take a walk? —Three times a week. A. How long  B. How often  C. How many  D. How much （ ）4. My grandpa often ______ vegetables in the market on weekends. A. buy  B. buys  C. bought  D. buying （ ）5. If you have a fever, you’d better ______ in bed. A. rest  B. rests  C. resting  D. to rest （ ）6. Take a deep ______, and you will feel better. A. breath  B. breathe  C. breaths  D. breathing （ ）7. There ______ lots of fresh carrots and tomatoes yesterday. A. is  B. are  C. was  D. were （ ）8. —______ a great healthy tip! —Thank you. I will follow it. A. How  B. What  C. Where  D. When 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. I take a walk after supper every day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a walk after supper every day? 2. Kitty eats too much sweet food.（改为否定句） Kitty ______ ______ too much sweet food. 3. We should eat plenty of fresh vegetables.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ we eat? 4. There were some bad habits in his life before.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ any bad habits in his life before. 5. I can take a deep breath now.（用when I was little改写句子） I ______ ______ a deep breath when I was little. 6. They go to the market every Saturday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ to the market every Saturday? 7. There is a fruit shop near the community now.（用two years ago改写） There ______ ______ a fruit shop near the community two years ago. 8. It is a very good living habit.（改为感叹句） ______ a very good living habit it is! B. 英汉互译 1. 我们每天应该刷两次牙。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 多做运动可以让我们远离疾病。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Too much fried food and soft drinks are harmful to our teeth. ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. My grandma goes to the market to buy fresh vegetables every Sunday. ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 如果你发烧了，就要多喝温水，好好休息。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. What useful advice! It helps us keep healthy. ___________________________________________________________________________ 四、综合运用 A. 选词填空（每词限用一次） harmful  rest  brush  market  breathe  vegetable  habit  often 1. You need to ______ your teeth carefully before bedtime. 2. Don’t eat too much candy. It is ______ to your teeth. 3. When you feel tired, you should ______ for a while. 4. My mum usually buys fruit and ______ at the weekend. 5. Take time to ______ fresh air in the park. 6. A good sleeping ______ keeps you energetic in the daytime. 7. My parents ______ remind me to keep healthy. 8. There are many kinds of green ______ on sale. B. 单项选择 （ ）1. —______ should we do to keep healthy? —We should exercise often. A. What  B. Where  C. When  D. Why （ ）2. There ______ not many green vegetables in the market last winter. A. is  B. are  C. was  D. were （ ）3. His brother ______ a toothache last Tuesday. A. has  B. have  C. had  D. having （ ）4. —Could you get up early when you were five?—______ A. Yes, I can.  B. No, I couldn’t.  C. Yes, I could.  D. B and C （ ）5. The doctor asks us ______ plenty of water every day. A. drink  B. drinks  C. to drink  D. drinking （ ）6. We can get fresh food ______ the nearby market. A. in  B. on  C. at  D. for （ ）7. She ______ morning exercises six times a week. A. do  B. does  C. did  D. doing （ ）8. There are some ______ and apples in the basket. A. tomato  B. tomatos  C. tomatoes  D. tomato’s C. 连词成句 1. teeth, should, we, our, twice, brush, day, a (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. walk, often, I, a, park, the, in, take (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. harmful, drinks, too, many, soft, are (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. rest, you, ill, if, should, you, be (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ D. 综合表达 1. 翻译：深呼吸能够帮助我们放松。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 翻译：经常吃新鲜蔬菜是一个好习惯。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 根据答语补全问句：—______ ______ brush your teeth? —I brush my teeth twice a day. 4. 根据答语补全问句：—______ ______ do to stay healthy? —I often take exercise. 五、情境巩固 1. There ______ (be) not any big markets here ten years ago. 2. Now my sister ______ (brush) her teeth carefully every morning. 3. Tom ______ (have) a fever yesterday, so he didn’t go to school. 4. We need lots of fresh ______ (vegetable) every week. 5. It’s good ______ (exercise) every day. 6. Too many sweets ______ (be) harmful to our health. 7. My grandparents ______ (take) a walk in the park after dinner every day. 8. In the past, some children ______ (not have) good living habits. 参考答案 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. healthy  2. toothache  3. teeth  4. takes  5. didn’t feel  6. harmful  7. vegetables  8. to drink  9. jumping  10. sleeping B. 单词英汉互译 1.有害的  2.发烧  3.刷  4.运动，锻炼  5.休息  6.toothache  7.vegetable  8.breathe  9.habit  10.market 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1.深呼吸  2.炸鸡  3.去市场  4.大量，许多  5.保持一种习惯  6.take a walk  7.have a toothache  8.go to bed early  9.plenty of fruit  10.have a good rest B. 单项选择 1.A  2.B  3.B  4.B  5.A  6.A  7.D  8.B 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1.Do; take  2.doesn’t eat  3.What should  4.were not  5.could take  6.Do; go  7.was   8.What B. 英汉互译 1.We should brush our teeth twice a day. 2.Doing more exercise can keep us away from illness. 3.太多油炸食品和软饮料对我们的牙齿有害。 4.我奶奶每个周日去市场买新鲜蔬菜。 5.If you have a fever, you should drink more warm water and have a good rest. 6.多么有用的建议啊！它帮助我们保持健康。 四、综合运用 A. 选词填空 1.brush  2.harmful  3.rest  4.vegetables  5.breathe  6.habit  7.often  8.vegetables B. 单项选择 1.A  2.D  3.C  4.D  5.C  6.A  7.B  8.C C. 连词成句 1.We should brush our teeth twice a day. 2.I often take a walk in the park. 3.Too many soft drinks are harmful. 4.If you are ill, you should rest. D. 综合表达 1.Taking a deep breath can help us relax. 2.Eating fresh vegetables often is a good habit. 3.How often do you 4.What do you 五、情境巩固 1.were  2.brushes  3.had  4.vegetables  5.to exercise  6.are  7.take  8.didn’t have 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $