精品解析：河南省周口市商水县希望初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度八年级上学期阶段评估(一) 英语 Unit 1 注意事项：共8页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Jerry want to be in the future? A．A teacher. B．A cook. C．A pilot. 2．Where is Frank going after school? A．To the restaurant. B．To the museum. C．To the library. 3．When are the two speakers going to play football? A．This Saturday. B．This Friday. C．This Monday. 4．How often is the girl going to the model plane club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 5．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Their dream jobs. B．Their school clubs. C．Their favorite subjects. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How is the weather now? A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 7．What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon? A．Play volleyball. B．Go to the beach. C．Play card games. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．Why is it difficult for Mark to make his dream come true? A．Because he is too heavy. B．Because he is not tall enough. C．Because he is not strong enough. 9．How long is Mark going to practice basketball every day? A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How old is Kelly? A．12 years old. B．13 years old. C．14 years old. 11．What does Lucy think of being a woman taikonaut? A．Dangerous. B．Cool. C．Difficult. 12．What does Kelly’s teacher tell the students to do? A．Work hard. B．Keep healthy. C．Help others. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．When did Liu Yu start to run? A．At the age of six. B．At the age of nine. C．At the age of twelve. 14．What did Liu Yu’s parents do? A．They were basketball players. B．They were PE teachers. C．They were railway workers. 15．Who encouraged Liu Yu to run every day? A．His grandfather. B．His father. C．His mother. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Linda’s Work as a Guide and Her Trip to Luoyang Job a guide What she does 16．______ trips tell stories about history make sure 17．______ are safe and happy How long she works usually 18．______ hour(s) a day Where she went last week Luoyang, Henan What she did in Luoyang showed people around old caves(洞穴) and beautiful statues(雕像)took them to a(n) 19．______town to try local food Her feeling She felt 20．______ of herself. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I want to be a modern farmer in the future. I’m going to learn new farming ways hard. Tools for planting green food will be my helpers. I dream of giving all kinds of vegetables to people in need, so I’m going to work hard. —Jack My parents are doctors in a hospital and I’d like to be like them in the future. However, I don’t want to work in a hospital. I hope to have my own clinic(诊所). I’d like to give people a hand for free. —Mike I am a funny boy. My friends say I can always make them happy. I’m happy about that. I want to be a famous magician (魔术师) one day. I dream of performing on TV. Then people around the country can enjoy my shows. —Johnson I want to be a cook in the future. I’m going to learn to cook delicious food. Books with easy recipes (食谱) will be my guides. I dream of having a small restaurant, so I’m going to practice cooking every day. In my free time, I will write an interesting book about cooking for kids. I hope the book can encourage kids to learn cooking. —Tom 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A modern farmer. B. A doctor. C. A magician. D. A cook. 2. Where do Mike’s parents work? A. B. C. D. 3. What’s Johnson like? A. He is quiet. B. He is strong. C. He is honest. D. He is funny. 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Mike hopes to have his own clinic. B. Tom wants to be a doctor in the future. C. Johnson dreams of performing on TV. D. Jack will learn new farming ways. 5. What’s the text mainly about? A. School life. B. Family time. C. Dream jobs. D. Interesting courses. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍了杰克、迈克、约翰逊、汤姆四位男孩各自的梦想职业，以及他们和梦想相关的规划与想法。 【1题详解】 原文Jack板块第一句“I want to be a modern farmer in the future.”，由此可知Jack将来想成为一名现代农民。 【2题详解】 原文Mike板块第一句“My parents are doctors in a hospital”，由此可知Mike的父母在医院工作，对应医院图片。 【3题详解】 原文Johnson板块第一句“I am a funny boy.”，由此可知Johnson是风趣幽默的。 【4题详解】 文中Tom板块“I want to be a cook in the future.”，Tom将来想成为厨师，不是医生。 【5题详解】 全文分别介绍了四位男孩的理想职业与相关想法，核心围绕梦想职业展开。 B What is your dream? What are you going to do to achieve it? Cassie Gee, an 11-year-old girl, has a big dream at such a young age. She wants to be a great artist and help people in need with her paintings. Cassie lives in Australia. She started painting at three years old and she showed great talent (天赋) for it at that time. When Cassie was little, she was outgoing and lively. She always ran and jumped around rooms. To make her quiet, her mother gave Cassie some paint and brushes. Then Cassie started painting. Cassie’s mother felt surprised that Cassie painted very well. She shared Cassie’s paintings on the internet. Many people liked them and some even wanted to buy them. At that time, Cassie decided to paint for some charities (慈善机构)。 To make her dream come true, Cassie does a lot. ▲ And she also learns from an art teacher twice a week. Cassie studies hard and now she is famous online for her wonderful swirl paintings (漩涡画). So far, Cassie has sold about 200 paintings and she says she is still on the way to her dream. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How old is Cassie? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 18 years old. D. 20 years old. 7. Why did Cassie’s mother give Cassie some paint and brushes according to Paragraph 2? A. To find her talent. B. To teach her to paint. C. To let her sell paintings. D. To make her quiet. 8. How did Cassie’s mother feel when she found Cassie painted well? A. Excited. B. Interested. C. Surprised. D. Tired. 9. Which sentence can be put into “▲”? A. She spends much time painting. B. She stops painting and plays with her friends. C. She never shares her paintings with others. D. She often forgets to finish her paintings on time. 10. What can we know from the text? A. Cassie lives in the USA. B. Cassie wants to be a great artist. C. Cassie started painting at four years old. D. Cassie learns painting from an art teacher once a week. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了11岁女孩Cassie Gee热爱绘画，立志成为艺术家并用画作帮助有需要的人的故事。 【6题详解】 根据第一段中“Cassie Gee, an 11-year-old girl, has a big dream at such a young age.”可知，Cassie的年龄是11岁。 【7题详解】 根据第二段中“To make her quiet, her mother gave Cassie some paint and brushes.”可知，妈妈给Cassie颜料和画笔，目的是让她安静下来。 【8题详解】 根据第二段中“Cassie’s mother felt surprised that Cassie painted very well.”可知，当妈妈发现Cassie画得很好时，她感到很惊讶。 【9题详解】 根据第三段中“To make her dream come true, Cassie does a lot. ▲ And she also learns from an art teacher twice a week.”可知，空格前后都在讲Cassie为实现梦想付出的行动，A选项“She spends much time painting.（她花大量时间画画。）”属于她的努力行为，承接上下文。 【10题详解】 根据第一段中“She wants to be a great artist and help people in need with her paintings.”可知，Cassie想要成为一名优秀的艺术家，B选项正确。A选项错误：Cassie住在澳大利亚，而非美国；C选项错误：Cassie三岁开始画画，而非四岁；D选项错误：Cassie一周两次跟老师学画画，而非一次。 C As digital technology (数字科技) develops fast, many new jobs appear in China in recent years. These new jobs give young people more work chances. They start these new jobs with great interest. A virtual architect (虚拟架构师) is a new job in the game business. It uses AI technology to build a world in virtual space. It can let game players and movie watchers feel real. Mr. Wang is new in this field and he likes this job. That is because he thinks this job has great potential (潜力) and he hopes more people will join him. In recent years, many new service jobs also appear. They try to meet people’s special needs. Ma Xiaoyi is a declutterer (收纳师). She leads her team to tidy customers’ homes. “Facing a new job, we should try to start working bravely instead of waiting to see what will happen,” Ma says. “You will not know if it suits you until you try.” These new jobs are like the “blue ocean” in the job market. Young people should take new chances. At the same time, new chances also mean new challenges. These new jobs need higher level of knowledge and better skills and young people can only succeed with effort. So young people should make themselves better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does a virtual architect do? A. Tidy people’s homes. B. Play games with people. C. Help people find new jobs. D. Build a world in virtual space with AI. 12. What is Ma Xiaoyi’s job? A. She is a language teacher. B. She is a declutterer. C. She is a game player. D. She is a technology worker. 13. What does Ma Xiaoyi think about the new jobs? A. People should wait before trying. B. People need not work hard at them. C. People should try bravely. D. They are not for young people. 14. Which of the following can take the place of (替代) “effort” in the text? A. Hard work. B. Good luck. C. Free time. D. Much money. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Digital Technology in China B. New Jobs in China C. A Virtual Architect’s Life D. How to Be a Declutterer 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍随着数字科技快速发展，国内涌现出虚拟架构师、收纳师等新职业，同时说明了新机遇背后存在新挑战。 【11题详解】 第二段提到“Virtual architect (虚拟架构师) is a new job in the game business. It uses AI technology to build a world in virtual space.”，说明虚拟架构师利用人工智能技术在虚拟空间构建世界。 【12题详解】 第三段提到“Ma Xiaoyi is a declutterer (收纳师).”，说明马晓艺的职业是收纳师。 【13题详解】 第三段提到“‘Facing a new job, we should try to start working bravely instead of waiting to see what will happen,’ Ma says.”，说明马晓艺认为面对新职业，人们应当勇敢尝试。 【14题详解】 第四段提到“These new jobs need higher level of knowledge and better skills and young people can only succeed with effort.”，说明新职业对知识和技能要求更高，可推测出年轻人只有凭借“努力”才能获得成功。effort含义为“努力”，选项中Hard work (努力) 与其同义。 【15题详解】 全文围绕中国出现的各类新职业展开，介绍新职业例子、机遇与挑战，最佳标题为New Jobs in China。 D A dream job brings success and happiness. It makes you love daily work. It makes you more active. It makes you satisfied (满意的). ____16____ Here is some advice. ●Ask yourself: What do I enjoy? A dream job should fit your likes. Do you like solving problems? Do you like making new things? An expert says: Find activities that make you forget the time. It’s also helpful to think about your good points. ____17____ Maybe you think clearly. ●Start small. ____18____ Get short work experiences or find part-time jobs in the field you want. So you won’t find it too difficult for you. It’s also smart not to hope too high at first. If you feel too hard, take a rest. A dream job should bring joy, not worry. ●____19____ Talk to people about your dream job. Ask them about their daily work and the difficulties they encounter. Their stories can give you useful ideas. It’s also helpful to learn more about your dream job. Go to meetings in the field. You can meet people there. ____20____ Always remember: A dream job helps you grow. It brings good energy to people around you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Don’t do too much at first. B. Learn from people in the field. C. But how do you choose your dream job? D. You can also learn more about the possible way to get the job. E. For example, maybe you are good at talking with others. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍如何找到适合自己的理想工作，从发掘个人喜好与优势、从小处尝试、向行业人士学习三个方面给出建议。 【16题详解】 前文介绍理想工作带来的种种好处，后文引出相关建议，C选项“But how do you choose your dream job?”提出问题，起到承上启下的过渡作用。 【17题详解】 前文说思考自身优点很有帮助，后文举例“也许你思路清晰”，E选项“For example, maybe you are good at talking with others.”举例说明个人优点，和后文例子并列。 【18题详解】 本段小标题为Start small (从小处着手)，后文建议获取短期工作或兼职经历，A选项“Don’t do too much at first.”贴合小标题，引出后文不要给自己太大难度的内容。 【19题详解】 本空为段落小标题，本段主要讲和行业内从业者交流、听取他们的经验，B选项“Learn from people in the field.”概括本段核心内容。 【20题详解】 前文提到去行业交流会结识从业者，D选项“You can also learn more about the possible way to get the job.”用also递进，继续说明参加交流会能带来的收获。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Li Ting is my friend. She is a young Chinese woman with a ____21____ life. Last week, I had a long ____22____ with her. We talked about her life experiences. Li Ting lived in a small village. When she was ____23____, her family was very poor (贫穷的). Back then, she didn’t know much about the world outside and didn’t have a big ____24____. But she believed, “If I work ____25____ and study well, I can live a better life. This is the ____26____ why I work hard.” Every day, she got up early and ____27____ a long way to school. After school, she first ____28____ her parents with housework, and then sat down to study. Of course, it wasn’t easy. Sometimes she felt tired, ____29____ she never gave up. Luckily, her hard work ____30____. She did great in the college entrance exam (高考) and got into one of China’s best universities. There, she still studied her ____31____ hard. Her teachers and friends often ____32____ her. She also joined in some activities to make more friends. When she graduated (毕业), there were many good jobs for her to ____33____ from. Now, her ____34____ is much better. When someone asked her the ____35____ to her success, she smiled and said, “Just keep going, and never give up even when it’s hard.” 21. A. boring B. successful C. crowded D. careful 22. A. conversation B. problem C. picture D. name 23. A. new B. old C. little D. fresh 24. A. forest B. river C. station D. dream 25. A. around B. sure C. hard D. finally 26. A. reason B. experience C. advice D. need 27. A. played B. decided C. walked D. saved 28. A. bought B. helped C. wasted D. cost 29. A. if B. because C. but D. when 30. A. put out B. got sick C. checked in D. paid off 31. A. courses B. books C. grades D. family 32. A. held B. encouraged C. told D. called 33. A. stop B. respect C. choose D. come 34. A. life B. letter C. journey D. illness 35. A. story B. hope C. number D. secret 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述来自贫困乡村的女孩李婷凭借自身努力刻苦学习，最终考上好大学、改变人生的励志故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她是一位有着成功人生的中国年轻女性。 通读全文可知，李婷通过奋斗取得很好的结果，successful表示“成功的”，贴合后文她考上好大学的故事。boring“无聊的”、crowded“拥挤的”、careful“仔细的”，均与整篇文章的故事内容不相符。 【22题详解】 句意：上周，我和她进行了一次长谈。 根据后一句“We talked about her life experiences.”，两人谈论人生经历，conversation表示“交谈，谈话”，符合语境。problem“问题”、picture“图片”、name“名字”，放在句中语义不通。 【23题详解】 句意：在她小的时候，她家非常贫穷。 根据上下文，讲述她儿时的艰苦生活，little表示“年幼的”，用来描述童年时期。new“新的”、old“年老的”、fresh“新鲜的”，不能用来表达年纪小。 【24题详解】 句意：那时候，她对外面的世界了解不多，也没有远大的梦想。 结合后文她努力奋斗想要过上更好生活，dream表示“梦想”，符合“当时她没有远大的梦想”的语境。forest“森林”、river“河流”、station“车站”，均不符合句子表达含义。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我努力学习，好好读书，我就能过上更好的生活。 固定搭配work hard“努力奋斗、努力学习”，hard表示“努力地”，修饰动词work。around“大约；周围”、sure“确信的”、finally“最终”，不能和work构成这个搭配。 【26题详解】 句意：这就是我努力奋斗的原因。 固定搭配the reason why…“……的原因”，reason表示“原因”，符合句式结构。experience“经历”、advice“建议”、need“需要”，无法用于该句型。 【27题详解】 句意：每天，她早早起床，走很长一段路去上学。 根据“a long way to school”，描述路途遥远，walked表示“步行，走路”，贴合乡村上学的情景。played“玩耍”、decided“决定”、saved“拯救；节约”，和上学赶路的语境无关。 【28题详解】 句意：放学后，她首先帮父母做家务，然后坐下来学习。 根据“her parents with housework”可知是帮助父母做家务，固定搭配help sb. with housework“帮某人做家务”，helped表示“帮助”，符合短语用法。bought“买”、wasted“浪费”、cost“花费”，不能和该短语搭配。 【29题详解】 句意：有时候她感到疲惫，但是她从未放弃。 前半句“感到疲惫”，后半句“从不放弃”，前后形成转折关系，but表示“但是”，体现转折逻辑。if“如果”表假设，because“因为”表原因，when“当……时候”表时间，不符合此处逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：幸运的是，她的努力得到了回报。 根据后文，她高考取得好成绩，考上国内顶尖大学，paid off表示“取得回报，奏效”，对应努力之后收获好结果。put out“扑灭”、got sick“生病”、checked in“办理登记”，和文意不符。 【31题详解】 句意：在那里，她依旧努力学习她的课程。 结合大学的学习场景，courses表示“课程”，符合在校学习的语境。books“书本”、grades“分数”、family“家庭”，放在此处语义不合适。 【32题详解】 句意：她的老师和朋友经常鼓励她。 身处大学，老师朋友给予她精神上的支持，encouraged表示“鼓励”，贴合语境。held“握住；举办”、told“告诉”、called“呼叫”，不能体现他人给予精神支持的含义。 【33题详解】 句意：当她毕业的时候，有很多好工作供她选择。 根据前文，有许多好工作，choose表示“选择”，符合毕业挑选工作的情景。stop“停止”、respect“尊重”、come“来”，不符合句意。 【34题详解】 句意：现在，她的生活好了很多。 整篇文章围绕她人生的变化展开，life表示“生活”，对应前后生活境遇对比。letter“信件”、journey“旅程”、illness“疾病”，和主题无关。 【35题详解】 句意：当有人问她成功的秘诀时，她笑着说道：“只管坚持向前，就算处境艰难也绝不放弃。” 根据后文，她说出自己成功的心得，secret表示“秘诀，秘密”，符合语境。story“故事”、hope“希望”、number“数字”，不符合句子表达。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hold lead in happy shake report and they tool talk Lily was born in a village. She is a young ____36____. She loves her job so much that she always tries her best. To do well in her work, she spent a lot of time learning to use different ____37____. She practiced using cameras on the weekend, learning how to take clear photos. Besides, she took training classes after work. The classes taught her how to ____38____ to people and write good stories. She always took notes carefully. Once, she tried to report in a noisy market. The market was full of people, ____39____ vendors (摊贩) shouted to sell things. At first, it was really hard. She couldn’t hear people well when they were answering questions, and her hands ____40____a lot when holding the camera. She nearly gave up, but she thought of her dream. So she kept practicing ____41____ the camera steadily (稳定地). Last month, her market report finally showed on TV Friends and even strangers came up to tell her how much they liked it. Some people said the stories of vendors made ____42____ feel warm, and others praised the clear photos of fresh vegetables. Lily succeeded, and she couldn’t help smiling when she heard those words. Now she’s still busy but happier than before, and she keeps picking up new skills ____43____ her free time. Next week, she will ____44____ a small team to report on a park. They are going to talk with the elderly who do morning exercises there and take photos of the colorful flowers by the lake. “I hope this time people can feel ____45____ too,” Lily says with a big smile. 【答案】36. reporter 37. tools 38. talk 39. and 40. shook 41. holding 42. them 43. in 44. lead 45. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了年轻记者Lily的职业经历，她努力学习专业技能，克服困难完成采访报道，坚持追寻自己的梦想。 【36题详解】 句意：她是一名年轻的记者。冠词a后接单数名词，report表示“报道”，对应的职业名词reporter表示“记者”，契合文意。因此应填reporter。 【37题详解】 句意：为了做好工作，她花大量时间学习使用不同的工具。different后接可数名词复数，tool表示“工具”，复数形式为tools。因此应填tools。 【38题详解】 句意：课程教她如何与人交谈、写出好故事。固定结构how to do sth.意为如何做某事，talk to people表示与人交谈。因此应填talk。 【39题详解】 句意：市场里到处都是人，摊贩们吆喝着卖东西。前后两个分句是并列关系，and作并列连词，表示并且。因此应填and。 【40题详解】 句意：拿着相机的时候，她的手抖动得很厉害。本段为一般过去时，shake表示“抖动，摇晃”，过去式为shook。因此应填shook。 【41题详解】 句意：所以她坚持练习稳定地拿相机。固定搭配practice doing sth.意为练习做某事，hold表示“握住，拿着”，变为动名词holding。因此应填holding。 【42题详解】 句意：一些人说摊贩的故事让他们感到温暖。动词made后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格形式是them。因此应填them。 【43题详解】 句意：现在她依旧忙碌，但比以前更快乐，她在空闲时间持续学习新技能。固定搭配in one's free time表示在某人的空闲时间。因此应填in。 【44题详解】 句意：下周，她将带领一个小队去报道一处公园。will为情态动词，后面接动词原形，lead表示“带领”。因此应填lead。 【45题详解】 句意：莉莉笑容灿烂地说：“我希望这次人们也能感到开心。”系动词feel后接形容词作表语，happy表示“开心的”，符合语境。因此应填happy。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What’s your dream job? There ____46____ different answers about this question among my classmates. About twenty students in my class say they would like ____47____ be teachers. Ten students want to be players because they like sports and they want to be famous all over the world. My friend, Michael, has ____48____ interesting dream. He wants to be a fisherman (渔夫) because he likes eating fish so much! What ____49____ me? I want to be a policeman because I think it’s cool. But my parents are worried ____50____ it may be dangerous sometimes. What do you think of it? 【答案】46. are 47. to 48. an 49. about 50. because 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了班里同学各自梦想的职业，包括老师、运动员、渔夫以及作者自己想当警察的想法。 【46题详解】 句意：在我的同学中，对于这个问题有不同的答案。句子是there be句型，后面的名词answers是复数，be动词要用are。 【47题详解】 句意：我们班大约二十名学生说他们想要成为老师。would like后接to do不定式，would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。 【48题详解】 句意：我的朋友迈克尔有一个有趣的梦想。dream是可数名词单数，前面需用不定冠词修饰，interesting以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，表示“一个”。 【49题详解】 句意：我呢？我想成为一名警察，因为我觉得很酷。“What about sb?”用来询问某人的情况，承接前文说完别人的理想，转而说自己的情况。 【50题详解】 句意：但是我的父母很担心，因为它有时可能很危险。前后两个分句是因果关系，后半句是原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Feng and Liu Mei are talking in the classroom before class.) A: Good morning, Li Feng. B: Good morning, Liu Mei. ________51________? A: I watched a movie about different jobs last night. ________52________? B: I’m going to be a vet. A: ________53________. Why are you going to be a vet? B: Because I love pets. A: Where do you want to work? B: ________54________. My favorite city is Zhengzhou. What about you? A: I’d like to be a PE teacher in the future. B: Why? A: ________55________. B: Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true. 【答案】51. What did you do last night/… 52. What are you going to be when you grow up/ What’s your dream job/... 53. That sounds wonderful/ That’s great/... 54. I want to work in Zhengzhou/ In Henan/… 55. Because I’m interested in sports/ Because I like sports/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是李峰和刘梅在课前关于昨晚活动及未来职业梦想的对话。 【51题详解】 下文A表述“I watched a movie about different jobs last night.”，这句话用来回答昨晚进行的活动，因此此处B询问A昨晚做了什么。 【52题详解】 下文B表述“I’m going to be a vet.”，这句话回答未来想要从事的职业，因此此处A询问B将来想做什么。 【53题详解】 上文B说了自己想成为兽医，本处是A对对方的理想进行评价，后文继续追问原因，因此填入表示赞许的语句。 【54题详解】 上文A提问“Where do you want to work?”，用来询问想要工作的地点；下文B表述“My favorite city is Zhengzhou.”，说明喜爱郑州，因此此处回答想在郑州工作。 【55题详解】 上文B提问“Why?”，用来询问想当体育老师的原因，要用because引导句子来回答理由。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是李华，你班正在开展“Family Work Stories”的主题活动，老师要求同学们分享一位家人的工作日常。请你以“My Father’s Workday”为主题，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，分享你父亲的工作日常。 写作提示：1.What is your father’s job and where does he work? 2.What does he usually do during his workday? 3.What can you learn from his work? 写作要求：1.发言稿中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥; 2.发言稿中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.词数80左右（发言稿中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’d like to talk about my father’s workday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’d like to talk about my father’s workday. He is a deliveryman in our neighborhood. On weekdays, he wakes up at 6 a. m. He sorts out packages first, and then starts delivering them. From 8 a. m. to 5 p. m., he runs around the streets, making sure every package reaches the right person. Even on rainy days, he never stops working. When he comes home, he often says, “Delivering happiness is my job.” I learn from him that no matter how ordinary a job is, it can be meaningful with responsibility. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：应用文（发言稿），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：父亲的工作日（作息时间、工作内容、工作态度），以及“我”从中获得的感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（he/his）相结合 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；围绕“平凡工作也有意义”的主题展开 【第二步：构思布局】 内容三层式结构： 第一层：介绍父亲的职业身份 第二层：按时间顺序介绍父亲一天的工作流程和态度 第三层：引用父亲的话，总结感受，升华主题 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：父亲职业 身份说明：deliveryman in our neighborhood/a local delivery worker in our neighborhood等 作用：引出下文对工作日的具体介绍 要点二：工作日流程 时间线索：On weekdays, he wakes up at 6 a.m./He wakes up at 6 a.m. on weekdays.等 工作内容：sorts out packages first, then starts delivering them/divide the packages into different groups and then starts delivering them等 工作时间：From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m./His work starts at 8 in the morning and ends at 5 in the afternoon.等 工作状态：runs around the streets/makes sure every package reaches the right person/makes sure every package is put in the right places等 细节补充：Even on rainy days, he never stops working./He keeps on working even on rainy days.等 作用：体现父亲工作的辛苦与负责 要点三：感悟升华 父亲的话：“Delivering happiness is my job.”/“My job is to deliver happiness.”等 “我”的感悟：I learn from him that no matter how ordinary a job is, it can be meaningful with responsibility./I learn from him that although a job is ordinary, it can be meaningful if we have responsibility.等 作用：点明主题，深化立意 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度八年级上学期阶段评估(一) 英语 Unit 1 注意事项：共8页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Jerry want to be in the future? A．A teacher. B．A cook. C．A pilot. 2．Where is Frank going after school? A．To the restaurant. B．To the museum. C．To the library. 3．When are the two speakers going to play football? A．This Saturday. B．This Friday. C．This Monday. 4．How often is the girl going to the model plane club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 5．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Their dream jobs. B．Their school clubs. C．Their favorite subjects. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How is the weather now? A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 7．What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon? A．Play volleyball. B．Go to the beach. C．Play card games. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．Why is it difficult for Mark to make his dream come true? A．Because he is too heavy. B．Because he is not tall enough. C．Because he is not strong enough. 9．How long is Mark going to practice basketball every day? A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How old is Kelly? A．12 years old. B．13 years old. C．14 years old. 11．What does Lucy think of being a woman taikonaut? A．Dangerous. B．Cool. C．Difficult. 12．What does Kelly’s teacher tell the students to do? A．Work hard. B．Keep healthy. C．Help others. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．When did Liu Yu start to run? A．At the age of six. B．At the age of nine. C．At the age of twelve. 14．What did Liu Yu’s parents do? A．They were basketball players. B．They were PE teachers. C．They were railway workers. 15．Who encouraged Liu Yu to run every day? A．His grandfather. B．His father. C．His mother. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Linda’s Work as a Guide and Her Trip to Luoyang Job a guide What she does 16．______ trips tell stories about history make sure 17．______ are safe and happy How long she works usually 18．______ hour(s) a day Where she went last week Luoyang, Henan What she did in Luoyang showed people around old caves(洞穴) and beautiful statues(雕像)took them to a(n) 19．______town to try local food Her feeling She felt 20．______ of herself. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I want to be a modern farmer in the future. I’m going to learn new farming ways hard. Tools for planting green food will be my helpers. I dream of giving all kinds of vegetables to people in need, so I’m going to work hard. —Jack My parents are doctors in a hospital and I’d like to be like them in the future. However, I don’t want to work in a hospital. I hope to have my own clinic(诊所). I’d like to give people a hand for free. —Mike I am a funny boy. My friends say I can always make them happy. I’m happy about that. I want to be a famous magician (魔术师) one day. I dream of performing on TV. Then people around the country can enjoy my shows. —Johnson I want to be a cook in the future. I’m going to learn to cook delicious food. Books with easy recipes (食谱) will be my guides. I dream of having a small restaurant, so I’m going to practice cooking every day. In my free time, I will write an interesting book about cooking for kids. I hope the book can encourage kids to learn cooking. —Tom 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A modern farmer. B. A doctor. C. A magician. D. A cook. 2. Where do Mike’s parents work? A. B. C. D. 3. What’s Johnson like? A. He is quiet. B. He is strong. C. He is honest. D. He is funny. 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Mike hopes to have his own clinic. B. Tom wants to be a doctor in the future. C. Johnson dreams of performing on TV. D. Jack will learn new farming ways. 5. What’s the text mainly about? A. School life. B. Family time. C. Dream jobs. D. Interesting courses. B What is your dream? What are you going to do to achieve it? Cassie Gee, an 11-year-old girl, has a big dream at such a young age. She wants to be a great artist and help people in need with her paintings. Cassie lives in Australia. She started painting at three years old and she showed great talent (天赋) for it at that time. When Cassie was little, she was outgoing and lively. She always ran and jumped around rooms. To make her quiet, her mother gave Cassie some paint and brushes. Then Cassie started painting. Cassie’s mother felt surprised that Cassie painted very well. She shared Cassie’s paintings on the internet. Many people liked them and some even wanted to buy them. At that time, Cassie decided to paint for some charities (慈善机构)。 To make her dream come true, Cassie does a lot. ▲ And she also learns from an art teacher twice a week. Cassie studies hard and now she is famous online for her wonderful swirl paintings (漩涡画). So far, Cassie has sold about 200 paintings and she says she is still on the way to her dream. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How old is Cassie? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 18 years old. D. 20 years old. 7. Why did Cassie’s mother give Cassie some paint and brushes according to Paragraph 2? A. To find her talent. B. To teach her to paint. C. To let her sell paintings. D. To make her quiet. 8. How did Cassie’s mother feel when she found Cassie painted well? A. Excited. B. Interested. C. Surprised. D. Tired. 9. Which sentence can be put into “▲”? A. She spends much time painting. B. She stops painting and plays with her friends. C. She never shares her paintings with others. D. She often forgets to finish her paintings on time. 10. What can we know from the text? A. Cassie lives in the USA. B. Cassie wants to be a great artist. C. Cassie started painting at four years old. D. Cassie learns painting from an art teacher once a week. C As digital technology (数字科技) develops fast, many new jobs appear in China in recent years. These new jobs give young people more work chances. They start these new jobs with great interest. A virtual architect (虚拟架构师) is a new job in the game business. It uses AI technology to build a world in virtual space. It can let game players and movie watchers feel real. Mr. Wang is new in this field and he likes this job. That is because he thinks this job has great potential (潜力) and he hopes more people will join him. In recent years, many new service jobs also appear. They try to meet people’s special needs. Ma Xiaoyi is a declutterer (收纳师). She leads her team to tidy customers’ homes. “Facing a new job, we should try to start working bravely instead of waiting to see what will happen,” Ma says. “You will not know if it suits you until you try.” These new jobs are like the “blue ocean” in the job market. Young people should take new chances. At the same time, new chances also mean new challenges. These new jobs need higher level of knowledge and better skills and young people can only succeed with effort. So young people should make themselves better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does a virtual architect do? A. Tidy people’s homes. B. Play games with people. C. Help people find new jobs. D. Build a world in virtual space with AI. 12. What is Ma Xiaoyi’s job? A. She is a language teacher. B. She is a declutterer. C. She is a game player. D. She is a technology worker. 13. What does Ma Xiaoyi think about the new jobs? A. People should wait before trying. B. People need not work hard at them. C. People should try bravely. D. They are not for young people. 14. Which of the following can take the place of (替代) “effort” in the text? A. Hard work. B. Good luck. C. Free time. D. Much money. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Digital Technology in China B. New Jobs in China C. A Virtual Architect’s Life D. How to Be a Declutterer D A dream job brings success and happiness. It makes you love daily work. It makes you more active. It makes you satisfied (满意的). ____16____ Here is some advice. ●Ask yourself: What do I enjoy? A dream job should fit your likes. Do you like solving problems? Do you like making new things? An expert says: Find activities that make you forget the time. It’s also helpful to think about your good points. ____17____ Maybe you think clearly. ●Start small. ____18____ Get short work experiences or find part-time jobs in the field you want. So you won’t find it too difficult for you. It’s also smart not to hope too high at first. If you feel too hard, take a rest. A dream job should bring joy, not worry. ●____19____ Talk to people about your dream job. Ask them about their daily work and the difficulties they encounter. Their stories can give you useful ideas. It’s also helpful to learn more about your dream job. Go to meetings in the field. You can meet people there. ____20____ Always remember: A dream job helps you grow. It brings good energy to people around you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Don’t do too much at first. B. Learn from people in the field. C. But how do you choose your dream job? D. You can also learn more about the possible way to get the job. E. For example, maybe you are good at talking with others. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Li Ting is my friend. She is a young Chinese woman with a ____21____ life. Last week, I had a long ____22____ with her. We talked about her life experiences. Li Ting lived in a small village. When she was ____23____, her family was very poor (贫穷的). Back then, she didn’t know much about the world outside and didn’t have a big ____24____. But she believed, “If I work ____25____ and study well, I can live a better life. This is the ____26____ why I work hard.” Every day, she got up early and ____27____ a long way to school. After school, she first ____28____ her parents with housework, and then sat down to study. Of course, it wasn’t easy. Sometimes she felt tired, ____29____ she never gave up. Luckily, her hard work ____30____. She did great in the college entrance exam (高考) and got into one of China’s best universities. There, she still studied her ____31____ hard. Her teachers and friends often ____32____ her. She also joined in some activities to make more friends. When she graduated (毕业), there were many good jobs for her to ____33____ from. Now, her ____34____ is much better. When someone asked her the ____35____ to her success, she smiled and said, “Just keep going, and never give up even when it’s hard.” 21. A. boring B. successful C. crowded D. careful 22. A. conversation B. problem C. picture D. name 23. A. new B. old C. little D. fresh 24. A. forest B. river C. station D. dream 25. A. around B. sure C. hard D. finally 26. A. reason B. experience C. advice D. need 27. A. played B. decided C. walked D. saved 28. A. bought B. helped C. wasted D. cost 29. A. if B. because C. but D. when 30. A. put out B. got sick C. checked in D. paid off 31. A. courses B. books C. grades D. family 32. A. held B. encouraged C. told D. called 33. A. stop B. respect C. choose D. come 34. A. life B. letter C. journey D. illness 35. A. story B. hope C. number D. secret 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hold lead in happy shake report and they tool talk Lily was born in a village. She is a young ____36____. She loves her job so much that she always tries her best. To do well in her work, she spent a lot of time learning to use different ____37____. She practiced using cameras on the weekend, learning how to take clear photos. Besides, she took training classes after work. The classes taught her how to ____38____ to people and write good stories. She always took notes carefully. Once, she tried to report in a noisy market. The market was full of people, ____39____ vendors (摊贩) shouted to sell things. At first, it was really hard. She couldn’t hear people well when they were answering questions, and her hands ____40____a lot when holding the camera. She nearly gave up, but she thought of her dream. So she kept practicing ____41____ the camera steadily (稳定地). Last month, her market report finally showed on TV Friends and even strangers came up to tell her how much they liked it. Some people said the stories of vendors made ____42____ feel warm, and others praised the clear photos of fresh vegetables. Lily succeeded, and she couldn’t help smiling when she heard those words. Now she’s still busy but happier than before, and she keeps picking up new skills ____43____ her free time. Next week, she will ____44____ a small team to report on a park. They are going to talk with the elderly who do morning exercises there and take photos of the colorful flowers by the lake. “I hope this time people can feel ____45____ too,” Lily says with a big smile. 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What’s your dream job? There ____46____ different answers about this question among my classmates. About twenty students in my class say they would like ____47____ be teachers. Ten students want to be players because they like sports and they want to be famous all over the world. My friend, Michael, has ____48____ interesting dream. He wants to be a fisherman (渔夫) because he likes eating fish so much! What ____49____ me? I want to be a policeman because I think it’s cool. But my parents are worried ____50____ it may be dangerous sometimes. What do you think of it? 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Feng and Liu Mei are talking in the classroom before class.) A: Good morning, Li Feng. B: Good morning, Liu Mei. ________51________? A: I watched a movie about different jobs last night. ________52________? B: I’m going to be a vet. A: ________53________. Why are you going to be a vet? B: Because I love pets. A: Where do you want to work? B: ________54________. My favorite city is Zhengzhou. What about you? A: I’d like to be a PE teacher in the future. B: Why? A: ________55________. B: Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是李华，你班正在开展“Family Work Stories”的主题活动，老师要求同学们分享一位家人的工作日常。请你以“My Father’s Workday”为主题，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，分享你父亲的工作日常。 写作提示：1.What is your father’s job and where does he work? 2.What does he usually do during his workday? 3.What can you learn from his work? 写作要求：1.发言稿中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥; 2.发言稿中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.词数80左右（发言稿中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’d like to talk about my father’s workday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $