Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Part Ⅰ Reading comprehension(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册(人教版)
2026-10-12
|
3份
|
11页
|
3人阅读
|
0人下载
摘要:
**基本信息**
练习以“四步进阶”分层设计,通过课前激趣、速读理解、精读深化、语篇应用的梯度路径,融合语言能力与思维品质培养,适配新授课知识巩固需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|课前导入•激趣启思|背景激活与情感链接|开放性问题激发兴趣(如留学困难与感受)|
|速读课文•理清脉络|语篇主旨与结构梳理|选择题+结构图强化整体感知(如主旨题)|
|精读课文•领悟细节|细节理解与词汇语法|选择+批判性问题深化理解(如词义推断)|
|课文融通•学以致用|综合语言运用与文化迁移|语法填空+文化任务提升语用能力(如动词时态填空)|
内容正文:
UNIT 2
BRIDGING CULTURES
(主题语境:人与社会一文化交流)
单元素养目标
语言能力
课标单词
重点短语
经典句型
文化意识
complex
recall
participate in
1.It is/was the first
1.能够理解英语语言的表达习
qualification
qualify
speak up
time that...
惯,并在阅读中通过结构分析
ambition
ambitious
feel at home
这是第一次…
adaptation
comfort
的方法解决长句障碍。
cite
participate
engage in
2.the first time(that)
2能够体会议论文中各类衔接词
presentation
engage
get involved in
引导时间状语从句
对提升语篇逻辑性和流畅性的
involve
zone
culture shock
作用。
motivate
expectation
comfort zone
3.部分否定
applicant
firm
思维品质
cost an arm and a leg
exposure
expose
4.动词-ing短语作
1.能够理解文化沟通与交流在当
insight
departure
side with
主语
今时代的意义,并了解跨文化
setting
grasp
as far as I know
交际中的常见问题和对策。
dramatic
expense
as far as I am concerned
5.while引导让步状语
2.能够理解中国文化的魅力及其
behave
surrounding
in summary
从句
对世界的影响。
mature
depress
strengthen
deny
generally speaking
6.with复合结构
学习能力
gain
competence
cooperate
angle
核心语法
话题写作
能够探究不同文化背景下价
belt
initiative
值取向、思维方式、行为规范等
sincerely
budget
关于出国留
方面的差异,以及不同交际情境
logical
outcome
复习名词性从句
下的语言规则、交际方式。
学的议论文
教材双语名言
I am not the same,having seen the moon shine on the other
CULTURES
side of the world.
-Mary Anne Radmacher
在世界的另一端看过月光闪耀,我就不会是同样的自己了。
玛丽·安妮·拉德马赫
本引言旨在用简单的语言阐述一个人在接触另一种全新的文化后的心理触动,以及自己在深入
体验这一文化后产生的深刻变化。这便是文化沟通与交流对个人的意义。它能让人们在文化交融中学
会用新的眼光看待自己的文化,更全面地理解人性和世界,从而形成更完整的人生观和世界观。
》一隅三反
Diversity makes us stronger.Strength lies
The crucial differences which distinguish human
in differences,not in similarities.
societies and human beings are not biological.
1/1
UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
Part Ⅰ Reading comprehension
【整体理解•学语篇】
第一步
1.I may meet with many problems while studying abroad, such as homesickness, loneliness, language barrier, culture shock and so on, which will make me feel curious, puzzled, confused, shocked, etc.
2.No, I don’t plan to go abroad for further study because I prefer to study in universities in our country.
Yes, I think I can get better education in foreign universities.
第二步
1.C
2.①London ②ambition ③adaptation ④Academic
⑤at home ⑥wishes
第三步
Task 1:1-4 CCAC
Task 2:
I would act as a cultural messenger, get involved in social activities, share Chinese culture with people, give presentations on traditional Chinese art and teach people how to cook Chinese food.
第四步
1.recalled 2.because/since/as 3.adaptation 4.faced
5.presentations 6.gradually 7.What 8.in 9.to share
10.participating
【篇章赏读•习语言】
积语块
①与……道别 ②登上飞往……的飞机 ③工商管理资格证书 ④了解 ⑤建立;创办 ⑥起初;开始 ⑦适应……
⑧习惯于 ⑨向过路人求助 ⑩讲话语速快 ⑪住在校园宿舍 ⑫住在寄宿家庭 ⑬渴望了解中国 ⑭轮流做饭
⑮西红柿炒鸡蛋 ⑯学术要求 ⑰引用他们的观点 ⑱属于她自己的 ⑲也,又,还 ⑳大声点说;明确表态 ㉑非常成功
㉒增强我的信心 ㉓创办成功的企业 ㉔舒服自在;不拘束
㉕(使)从事;参与 ㉖参与;卷入;与……有关联 ㉗渴望 ㉘和……分享…… ㉙充当,担任 ㉚祝她一切顺利
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
Part Ⅰ Reading comprehension
第一步 课前导入•激趣启思
1.What difficulties will you meet while studying abroad? How will you feel?
2.Do you plan to go abroad for further study in the future, and why?
第二步 速读课文•理清脉络
1.What’s the main idea of the whole passage?( )
A.Xie Lei’s study habits abroad. B.Xie Lei’s university and her tutors.
C.Xie Lei’s life and study in London. D.Xie Lei’s living conditions in a host family.
2.Structures and clues
第三步 精读课文•领悟细节
Task 1:Reading the passage carefully and choose the best answers.
1. What does her tutor want to know about Xie Lei?( )
A.Her real level. B.Her study result.
C.Her own ideas. D.Her attitude to learning.
2. What kind of life did Xie Lei live in the beginning?( )
A.Meaningless and hopeless. B.Frustrating but hopeful.
C.Challenging but hopeful. D.Unfamiliar and negative.
3.What is the meaning of the word “boarded” in paragraph 1?( )
A.Got on. B.Provided.
C.Lived. D.Took meals.
4.Where can you read the passage?( )
A.A travel journal. B.A science magazine.
C.A school newspaper. D.An advertisement brochure.
Task 2:Creative thinking and critical thinking.
If you were Xie Lei, what would you do to introduce Chinese culture?
第四步 课文融通•学以致用
Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London as an exchange student.She 1. (recall) that she was excited but also nervous at that time 2. she had never left China before.At first, she had to adapt to life in a different country, so she chose to live with a host family, who could help with the 3. (adapt) to the new culture.Xie Lei felt comforted to have a second family when she suffered from homesickness.Another challenge 4. (face) by Xie Lei was the academic requirements.She found many courses included students’ participation in class as part of the final result.For example, students need to give 5. (presentation).In the beginning, she had no idea what to say, but 6. (gradual), she found herself speaking up in class.Now Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK.7. seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her.“Engaging 8. British culture has helped,” she said.
Besides studying hard, Xie Lei is also keen 9. (share) Chinese culture with the British people when 10. (participate) in social activities.She is acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between them.
“WELCOME,XIE LEI!”
BUSINESS STUDENT BUILDING BRIDGES
Six months ago, 19-year-old Xie Lei said goodbye to① her family and friends and boarded a plane for② London.It was the first time that she had left China.[1]“I was very excited but also quite nervous.I didn’t know what to expect,” Xie Lei recalled.
Xie Lei is studying for a business qualification③ at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long exchange programme.“I chose the exchange programme because I wanted to learn about④ global business and improve my English.My ambition is to set up⑤ a business in China after graduation,” she explained.
At first⑥, Xie Lei had to adapt to⑦ life in a different country.“You have to get used to⑧ a whole new life,” she said.“ [2]I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for.[3]When I got lost, I had to ask passers-by for help⑨, but people here speak fast⑩ and use words I’m not familiar with.I ask them to repeat themselves a lot!”
【释疑难】 句[2]and连接两个“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作learn的宾语;I didn’t know ...names for是省略that/which的定语从句。
句[3]中When引导时间状语从句;主句为but连接的两个并列分句;第二个分句中含有一个定语从句(that/which) I’m not familiar with。
[4]Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation⑪, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family⑫, who can help with her adaptation to the new culture. “When I miss home, I feel comforted to have a second family,” Xie Lei said.“When there’s something I don’t know or understand, I can ask them.They are also keen to learn about China⑬.Laura, the daughter of my host family, wants to study in China in the future.We take turns to cook⑭ each evening.They really love my stir-fried tomatoes and eggs⑮! Laura says she always feels hungry when she smells it, so I taught her how to cook it, too.”
【释疑难】 句[4]中Although引导让步状语从句;who引导非限制性定语从句,修饰a host family。
Another challenge for Xie Lei is the academic requirements⑯.[5]The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas⑰, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought! Xie Lei was confused because she thought she knew less than other people.Her tutor advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own⑱.
Xie Lei also found many courses included students’ participation in class as part of the final result.Students need to generate ideas, offer examples, apply concepts, and raise questions, as well as⑲ give presentations.[6]At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up⑳ in class after just a few weeks.“My presentation on traditional Chinese art was a great success㉑, which boosted my confidence㉒,” she said.“I’ll use these skills back home for presentations.They’ll help me build a strong business㉓ in the future.”
【释疑难】 句[5]中The first time that ...为时间状语从句;主句中but连接两个that引导的宾语从句;两个宾语从句中的what均引导宾语从句。
句[6]中but连接两个并列分句,前一分句中,what she should say为同位语从句;后一分句中,what surprised her为主语从句;that she found ...weeks为表语从句。
Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei feels much more at home㉔ in the UK.What seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her.“ Engaging in㉕ British culture has helped,” she said.“[7]As well as studying hard, I’ve been involved in㉖ social activities.British people are fascinated by our culture and eager to㉗ learn more about it, so I’m keen to share my culture with㉘ them.[8]While I’m learning about business, I’m also acting as㉙ a cultural messenger building a bridge between us.”
We will follow Xie Lei’s progress in later editions, but for now, we wish her all the best㉚.
Paras.1-2
语块翻译
①
②
③
④
⑤
熟词生义
1.study (Para.2)
熟义:v.学习
文中义:vi.攻读(资质/学位)
赏靓点
句[1]中的excited表达了谢蕾激动的心情,同时与下文的nervous形成对比。简要描述了谢蕾对未来的生活和学习充满未知的忐忑心情。
Paras.3-6
语块翻译
⑥
⑦
⑧
⑨
⑩
⑪
⑫
⑬
⑭
⑮
⑯
⑰
⑱
⑲
⑳
㉑
㉒
㉓
熟词生义
2.acknowledge (Para.5)
熟义:vt.承认
文中义:vt.注明……(出处/来源)
3.generate (Para.6)
熟义:vt.产生(电、热等)
文中义:vt.提出(想法、观点)
Paras.7-8
语块翻译
㉔
㉕
㉖
㉗
㉘
㉙
㉚
赏靓点
句[7]中As well as的巧妙运用,增强了文章的可读性,使衔接更顺畅。
句[8]运用比喻修辞使语言更富诗意和画面感,升华了文章主题,呼应了单元标题Bridging Cultures。
参考译文
“欢迎你,谢蕾!”
商科学生搭建文化交流的桥梁
半年前,19岁的谢蕾告别家人和朋友,登上了飞往伦敦的班机。这是她第一次离开中国。“我很激动,也很紧张,不知道会发生什么。”谢蕾回忆道。
谢蕾在中国一所大学攻读商科,来我校参加为期一年的交流项目。“之所以选择这个交流项目,是因为我想了解全球商务,并提高我的英语水平。我的志向是毕业后在中国创办一家企业。”她解释道。
起初,谢蕾不得不去适应异国他乡的生活。“你必须习惯一种全新的生活。”她说,“我得学会使用公共交通,学会要我不知道英文名称的东西。迷路时,我得向路人求助,但是这里的人讲话语速很快,而且使用的是我不熟悉的单词。我老是让他们重复!”
虽然一些留学生住在学校宿舍里,但是谢蕾选择住在寄宿家庭,这有助于她适应异国文化。“有第二个家,想家时我会得到一些安慰。”谢蕾说。“当我有不知道或不理解的事情时,我可以咨询他们。他们对中国也很感兴趣,我房东的女儿劳拉将来想到中国求学。我们每晚轮流做饭,他们真的很爱吃我做的番茄炒蛋!劳拉说每次闻到香味,她就感到饥肠辘辘,于是我也教她做这道菜。”
谢蕾面临的另一个挑战是学业要求。她第一次写论文时,导师跟她解释说,如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明,不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么想的。谢蕾困惑不解,因为她觉得自己懂得没有别人多。她的导师建议她广泛阅读文献,形成自己睿智的观点。
此外,谢蕾发现很多课程的最终成绩都包含学生的课堂参与。学生需要形成观点、提供例子、运用概念、提出问题,并且还要进行展示。刚开始,谢蕾不知道该说些什么。但使她惊奇的是,没过几周,她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。“我的中国传统艺术展示非常成功,提升了我的自信心。”她说,“回国后,我会将这些技能运用到展示中,帮助我未来打造一家强大的企业。”
现在一年的交流时间已过半,谢蕾感到她在英国的学习和生活自如多了。以前看似奇怪的事情现在对她来说显得十分平常了。“融入英国文化使我受益匪浅。”她说,“努力学习之余,我还参加了一些社交活动。英国人对我们的文化十分着迷,渴望了解更多中国文化,因此我也乐于同他们分享。我攻读商科的同时也是一个文化使者,在中外文化之间架起了一座桥梁。”
我们会在随后的几期中跟踪报道谢蕾的进展情况,但现在我们祝她一切顺利。
完成课后作业 UNIT 2 Section Ⅰ Part Ⅰ
7 / 7
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。