Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures（课时跟踪检测）（Word学生用书）-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（人教版)

**基本信息** 本同步练习通过“基础练-能力练”分层设计，从单句语法到语篇应用递进，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课知识巩固与能力提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|表语从句连接词辨析、基础写作表达|单句语法填空聚焦语法规则（如第1-10题），语法与写作结合基础句型翻译（如第1-6题）| |能力练|语篇理解、语境语法应用、综合写作|选用医疗援助、科学博物馆等真题语篇（如阅读理解），通过完形填空（人物故事）、语法填空（医疗合作）提升语用能力|

Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures Ⅰ．单句语法填空 1.My idea is 　　　　　　 we should start making preparations for the party right now． 2.That’s 　　　　　　 I strongly recommend it to anyone who loves reading in their daily lives． 3.He looked at me in anger and it seemed as if I 　　　　　　　　 （do） something wrong． 4.The most exciting moment was 　　　　　　 he won the gold medal at the Summer Olympic Games． 5.The question that was being discussed at the meeting was 　　　　　　 it was worth trying． 6.The problem is 　　　　　　 we should invite to speak at tomorrow’s conference． 7.The trouble is 　　　　　　 I lost the key to my room and I had no alternative but to contact a lock－picking company． 8.He studied diligently every day without taking a break； that was 　　　　　　 he achieved top scores on his exams． 9.As is well－known to all， the Spring Festival is 　　　　　　 the family are reunited and celebrate together． 10.Courage is 　　　　　　 makes you keep going even when you’re afraid． Ⅱ．语法与写作 1.智慧是你从成功与失败中所能学到东西。 Wisdom is 　　　　　　　　　　　　 both success and failure． 2.这位老教师好像正试图在这最后一堂课上把他知道的全部知识都教给我们。 It seemed 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 at this last lesson． 3.问题仍然是父母是否能够给他们的孩子树立好的榜样。 The question remains 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　． 4.我打电话给你的原因是我想邀请你参加我的生日聚会。 The reason why I’m calling you is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　． 5.悲伤的泪水顺着我的脸颊流淌。这是因为我英语没考及格。我似乎陷入绝望的世界。 Tears of sadness poured down my cheeks． This was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　． It seemed 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　． 6.最重要的是我如何把所学的东西应用到实践中。逐渐地，我脸上又露出了笑容。 The most important was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　． Gradually， a smile appeared on my face again． Ⅰ．阅读理解 　　（2026•沧州多校联考高二期末）For over three decades， Chinese medical teams have been transforming healthcare in Guyana， South America． Since 1993， these committed doctors have worked alongside local professionals， bringing expertise， hope and recovery to thousands． 　　Currently， the 20th medical team from Nantong， Jiangsu Province — consisting of 11 doctors — operates at Georgetown Public Hospital， providing essential services in eye care， bone care， burns， and traditional Chinese medicine． 　　Their impact is deeply personal． Longtime patient Chinian， a 65－year－old， suffered from serious eye problems and severe diabetes （糖尿病）． He expressed his gratitude to these Chinese doctors for saving his sight：“I couldn’t see before． I am so thankful to the doctors and China for this treatment．” Dr． Huang Xiaobo， who sees up to 50 patients daily， thinks Guyanese has high eye disease rates because of strong sunlight and diabetes． He feels very happy to ease people’s pain， and loves it when locals say “ni hao” and “xie xie” upon seeing the team． 　　Beyond eye care， lives are saved in critical situations． Seven－year－old Aiden suffered burns over 30% of his body． Burn specialist Dr． Gong Zhenhua used advanced Chinese techniques to get Aiden out of danger． “We’ve adopted many Chinese methods for burn patients，” noted Dr． Gong， ensuring continuity of care upon discharge． 　　Beyond direct treatment， the teams’ influence extends far． For over 30 years， they have trained local healthcare workers， fundamentally strengthening Guyana’s medical system． Georgetown Hospital CEO， Robbie Rambarran， emphasized this knowledge sharing：“The Chinese teams help us develop self－reliance — training staff， building skills and passing on what they know．” Guyana Medical Council chairman Navin Rambarran highlighted groundbreaking introductions like a new hip replacement method， helping patients recover faster． 　　Since September， the 20th team alone has treated nearly 7，000 patients， handled over 1，600 hospitalizations， performed 700 surgeries， and saved almost 100 critically ill individuals． Team leader Du Boxiang stressed their broader goal：“Building a global community of health is central． We work together to build local abilities and contribute to global health governance．” 1.What can be learned about the 20th medical team？（　　） A．It focuses only on eye and bone care． B．It is made up of 11 doctors． C．It performs 70 surgeries every month． D．It started working in Guyana in 1990. 2.Which word can best describe Chinian’s eye treatment by the Chinese doctors？（　　） A．Expensive．　 B．Disappointing． C．Average．　 D．Excellent． 3.What does the author want to show by mentioning Aiden’s case？（　　） A．The high burn rate in Guyana． B．The use of Western techniques． C．The team’s skill in burn treatment． D．The cause of severe burns in children． 4.What do the Chinese teams do besides treating patients directly？（　　） A．Train Guyanese medical staff． B．Fund local hospital facilities． C．Build new emergency rooms． D．Provide free diabetes medicine． Ⅱ．阅读七选五 　　（2026•龙岩九校高二上期中）Visiting a science museum is a highly underrated leisure activity． Many people believe that museums are where you go to see the remains of dinosaurs and learn more about the evolution of man． However， this is merely the tip of the iceberg． 5.　　 Below are some benefits of making a trip to a science museum． 　　Get access to learning resources． 6.　　 At any science museum， you can find tons of materials． They’re offered to promote science literacy （科学素养） of people of various ages， education levels and backgrounds． Kids can even get involved in lessons to gain scientific knowledge． 　　Take professional development courses． If you think science museums aren’t for you because you’re not a child， you are mistaken． They also offer a number of development courses for specialists． Teacher training is such a course whereby educators can be given a more insightful tour of a city’s culture， history， arts， and science． 7.　　 　　Attend fun－filled summer camps． Most people don’t know this， but some science museums have summer camp programs for kids of all ages． 8.　　 Kids can not only acquire some useful life skills but also make new friends there． Meanwhile， abilities like independence can be developed． 　　9.　　 It’s very likely that you will engage in some interactive programs and exhibitions when you visit a science museum． Exhibition halls like planetariums （天文馆） show explorers the wonders of science and the universe． Some other halls also encourage visitors to actively participate in the exploration of scientific concepts and phenomena by permitting them to touch， handle， and experiment with various objects and exhibitions． A．Go on field trips in large groups． B．Experience plenty of hands－on exhibits． C．A science museum is an educational center． D．They give you the freedom to explore a topic in depth． E．Science museums can offer more educational and fun activities． F．This makes them better educators． G．They have always been a great way for kids to learn new things while socializing． Ⅲ．完形填空 　　（2026•潍坊高二上期中）Sometimes， just a few words can change someone’s life． For Vaughan， that moment happened after a（n） 　10　 high school experience． In the second year， she joined a choir and 　11　 a solo （独唱） in the first concert of the musical Oliver! She wasn’t 　12　 until the week before， knowing the entire school would attend． 　　Backstage on the show day， Vaughan saw everyone 　13　： students， teachers， cleaners and lunch ladies． The 　14　 opened and the choir began to sing． Vaughan noticed some of the audience’s disinterest． Then she discovered a microphone at the front， lit by a spotlight — a 　15　 she hadn’t expected． Her teacher had never taught them how to sing into a microphone． 　　Despite her 　16　， her solo began smoothly． She sang 　17　 until she got to the last high note． With her lips near the microphone， the note 　18　 from the speakers， ear－tearing and deafening． “I saw some of the audience had their jaws 　19　 wide open，” Vaughan recalled． “I was totally 　20　． I wanted the stage to open up and swallow me whole．” 　　After the concert， Vaughan 　21　 along the hallway to have class， eyes downcast， when she spotted a pair of athletic shoes． “I looked up， preparing for the 　22　 of what he’d say． Instead， he said， ‘You have a very powerful voice．’ At that moment， I almost 　23　 I would never sing again，” Vaughan said． 　　Now Vaughan is a singer and songwriter， 　24　 in three bands across Arizona． 10.（　）A．interesting B．painfu lC．Strange D．ordinary 11.（　）A．practiced　 B．judged　　 C．appreciated　 D．landed 12.（　）A．nervous　 B．active　　 C．free　 D．disappointed 13.（　）A．go away　 B．step out　　 C．file in　 D．pass by 14.（　）A．door　 B．curtain　　 C．window　 D．passage 15.（　）A．secret　 B．target　　 C．principle　 D．problem 16.（　）A．effort　 B．uncertainty　　 C．adventure　 D．disability 17.（　）A．proudly　 B．softly　　 C．confidently　 D．excitedly 18.（　）A．erupted　 B．rolled　　 C．danced　 D．flowed 19.（　）A．tightened　 B．relaxed　　 C．dropped　 D．frozen 20.（　）A．ashamed　 B．regretful　　 C．hesitant　 D．confused 21.（　）A．marched　 B．wandered　　 C．jumped　 D．dragged 22.（　）A．embarrassment　 B．sympathy　　 C．anxiety　 D．trust 23.（　）A．pretended　 B．decided　　 C．promised　 D．understood 24.（　）A．teaching　 B．cooperating　　 C．performing　 D．training Ⅳ．语法填空 　　（2026•深圳盟校高二上期中）At Mnazi Mmoja Hospital in Tanzania， 53－year－old Dr． Baiya Abdullah Rashid successfully performed his first Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy （胆囊切除术）， 25.　　　　　　 （guide） by his Chinese mentor （导师）． After 10 months of training in minimally invasive （开刀的） surgery， he became the second local doctor in Zanzibar capable of performing this procedure independently． He expressed gratitude to his mentor and the doctors from the 18th Chinese medical teams 26.　　　　　　 have trained him， acknowledging their efforts 27.　　　　　　 （improve） healthcare for the local community． 　　China 28.　　　　　　 （send） 27 medical teams to Tanzania since 1964， treating nearly 20 million people and filling many technical gaps in local hospitals． Despite 29.　　　　　　 （difficulty） like limited equipment， resources， and complex disease types， the Chinese medical team continues to develop 30.　　　　　　 （effect） treatment plans to carry out operations 31.　　　　　　 （smooth）． 　　Highly respected by locals， Chinese doctors 32.　　　　　　 （call） “Doctor Rukia”， which is “beautiful and kind－hearted doctor” in the local language． The local people are not wealthy， 33.　　　　　　 they still find ways to show their gratitude to the Chinese medical team， such as offering carefully handmade gifts． 　　Nassor Ahmed Mazrui， Zanzibar’s Minister of Health， praised the Chinese medical team 34.　　　　　　“true angels in white” who play a key role in Zanzibar． The people of Zanzibar will continue to benefit from this valuable partnership for years to come， as both communities work together towards a healthier future． 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures 层级一　基础练 Ⅰ．1.that　2.why　3.had done　4.when　5.whether 6.who/whom　7.that　8.why　9.when　10.what Ⅱ．1.what you learn from 2.as if/though the old teacher were trying to teach us all he knew 3.whether parents can set a good example for their children 4.that I want to invite you to my birthday party 5.because I failed the English exam； as if I were thrown into the world of hopelessness 6.how I could apply what I learned to practice 层级二　能力练 Ⅰ． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。近三十年来，中国医疗队在圭亚那通过直接治疗患者、培训当地医疗人员等方式完善其医疗体系，为构建全球健康共同体贡献力量。 1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，第20支医疗队由11名医生组成。 2.D　推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，65岁的 Chinian患有严重的眼部疾病，他对中国医生拯救了他的视力表示感激。由此可推知，中国医生对Chinian的治疗是非常出色的。 3.C　推理判断题。根据第四段第二、三句可推知，提到Aiden的案例是为了展示医疗队在烧伤治疗方面的技能。 4.A　细节理解题。根据第五段第二句可知，除了直接治疗患者外，中国医疗队还培训当地的医疗工作者。 Ⅱ． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了参观科学博物馆的好处，包括获取学习资源、参加专业发展课程、参加充满乐趣的夏令营以及体验大量动手实践的展品。 5.E　上文指出参观科学博物馆的好处不止前面提到的那些，设空处应进一步说明科学博物馆还有更多其他的好处。E项承接上文，说明科学博物馆还有更多有教育意义且有趣的活动。 6.C　根据下文可知，本段主要介绍了科学博物馆的教育功能。C项引出下文，说明科学博物馆是一个教育中心，人们可以在那里获取科学知识。 7.F　上文介绍了教师培训课程可以让教育工作者更深入地了解一个城市的文化、历史、艺术和科学。F项承接上文，说明这样做可以让教育工作者成为更好的教育者。 8.G　上文指出一些科学博物馆有针对各个年龄段孩子的夏令营项目。G项承接上文，说明这些夏令营项目的好处，可以让孩子们在社交的同时学习新事物，同时与下文语意一致。 9.B　设空处为本段主旨句。根据下文可知，本段主要介绍了科学博物馆的互动展览。B项概括本段内容，说明参观科学博物馆时可以体验大量动手实践的展品，实现互动。 Ⅲ． 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Vaughan高中独唱失误后因一句鼓励重拾信心，最终成为歌手的故事。　 10.B　根据下文Vaughan独唱时高音失误导致尴尬的情节，以及心理描写可知，这段高中经历是痛苦的。 11.D　根据下文her solo began smoothly可知，Vaughan得到了独唱的机会。landed在此处表示“获得（角色、机会等）”。 12.A　根据下文可知，全校师生都来观看的场景会让表演者感到紧张，且下文的失误也印证了她的紧张情绪。 13.C　根据上文可知，演出当天观众正在陆续入场。 14.B　根据下文the choir began to sing可知，这是演出开始的标志性动作，即幕布拉开。 15.D　根据下文可知，老师没教过如何用麦克风演唱，这对她来说是一个问题。 16.B　根据上文可知，因为没学过用麦克风，她对演唱有不确定感。 17.C　根据上文her solo began smoothly可知，刚开始演唱时她是自信的。 18.A　根据下文ear－tearing and deafening可知，高音的音量很大，像爆发一样从音响中传出。 19.C　根据上文可知，她的高音失误让观众很惊讶。jaws dropped wide open是固定表达，指“惊得张大嘴巴”。 20.A　根据下文可知，失误后她内心充满了羞愧。 21.D　根据下文eyes downcast可知，她因失误而情绪低落，拖着脚步去上学，体现出沉重的心情。 22.A　根据上文的演唱失误和eyes downcast可知，她预料对方会说让她尴尬的话。 23.B　根据上文演出失误和I would never sing again可知，此处指决定不再唱歌。 24.C　根据上文a singer and songwriter和in three bands可知，她的身份是歌手，在乐队中的活动是表演。 Ⅳ． 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国医疗队援助坦桑尼亚的历史、贡献以及当地人民和政府对他们的高度赞誉。 25.guided　考查非谓语动词。Dr． Baiya Abdullah Rashid与guide之间为逻辑上的被动关系，再由语境可知，应用动词－ed形式作状语。 26.who/that　考查定语从句。先行词是the doctors，指人，且在从句中作主语。 27.to improve　考查非谓语动词。efforts to do sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事的努力”。 28.has sent　考查时态。主语China与send为主动关系，再根据时间状语since 1964可知，应用现在完成时。 29.difficulties　考查名词复数。结合语境可知，这里表示“多种困难”。 30.effective　考查形容词。空处修饰名词treatment plans，应用形容词形式effective，表示“有效的”。 31.smoothly　考查副词。空处修饰动词carry out，应用副词形式smoothly，表示“顺利地”。 32.are called　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；Chinese doctors表示复数，且与call之间为被动关系。 33.but/yet　考查连词。根据语境可知，上文“不富裕”与下文“表达感谢”为转折关系。 34.as　考查介词。praise sb as ．．．为固定搭配，意为“称赞某人为……”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $