【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）英语高频考点卷（三）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 以高频考点为核心，通过多模块阶梯式设计构建从基础语言知识到综合应用能力的训练体系，强化语言能力与文化意识的融合。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全对话|5小题|日常交际情境应答|聚焦实用交际用语，强化语言理解与表达能力| |词汇|10小题|词义辨析与语境应用|覆盖核心词汇，建立词汇与语境的关联| |完形填空|15小题|语篇连贯与逻辑推理|以救助流浪猫语篇为载体，考查词汇、语法及语篇理解的综合运用| |阅读理解|15小题|信息获取与文化解读|选取女子醒狮队、熊猫保护等主题，渗透文化意识，提升思维品质| |语法填空|10小题|语法规则与语境填空|围绕铁路专家事迹，考查时态、语态等语法知识的灵活应用| |完成句子|5小题|汉译英句式转换|强化基础句型结构，提升语言表达准确性| |应用写作|1小题|邀请信撰写|结合校园文化节情境，培养实际语言应用与跨文化沟通能力|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）英语高频考点卷（三） 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 班级：________　　姓名：________　　学号：________　　成绩：________ Ⅰ 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — What do you think of the new film? — ________. A. That sounds boring.　 B. It’s really wonderful.　 C. Here you are.　 D. See you later. 2. — Would you like to join us for dinner tonight? — ________. A. Yes, I’d love to.　 B. I’m afraid I can’t agree.　 C. That’s all right.　 D. Never mind. 3. — Thank you for showing me around the city. — ________. A. You’re right.　 B. Good idea.　 C. It’s my pleasure.　 D. I’m fine. 4. — I’d like to book a table for two this evening. — ________. A. What’s the matter?　 B. No problem.　 C. That’s too bad.　 D. Take care. 5. — You look much better today. — ________. A. I don’t think so.　 B. It doesn’t matter.　 C. You’re welcome.　 D. Yes, I feel much better now. Ⅱ 词汇（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列句子，根据句意选择画线单词或词组的最佳释义。 6. He was conscious of the fact that he had made a serious mistake. A. 害怕的　 B. 骄傲的　 C. 意识到的　 D. 怀疑的 7. It takes time and effort to acquire a new language skill. A. 忘记　 B. 获得　 C. 测试　 D. 展示 8. The task was very difficult. Nevertheless, he finished it on time. A. 然而　 B. 因此　 C. 此外　 D. 否则 9. She came up with a creative idea to solve the difficult problem. A. 放弃了　 B. 拒绝了　 C. 批评了　 D. 想出了 10. We need to stay within our budget when planning the wedding party. A. 时间　 B. 精力　 C. 预算　 D. 范围 11. We should do our best to preserve the ancient buildings in this city. A. 保护　 B. 拆除　 C. 出售　 D. 装修 12. Please make sure the information in the report is accurate and up to date. A. 有趣的　 B. 精确的　 C. 简单的　 D. 详细的 13. In spite of the heavy rain, the football match continued as planned. A. 由于　 B. 除了　 C. 关于　 D. 尽管 14. My colleague and I often have lunch together in the company canteen. A. 老板　 B. 客户　 C. 同事　 D. 亲戚 15. When the fire alarm rang, everyone immediately left the building. A. 立即　 B. 慢慢地　 C. 最终　 D. 偶尔 Ⅲ 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 That winter morning, Tang Tianle found a small orange cat in front of her apartment building. The cat was cold and 16. ____. She took it home and 17. ____ it some food and warm water. The little cat gave her much 18. ____. Since then, she has been 19. ____ an eye on street cats in her community. “So far, I have saved eight of them,” Tang said. “Three of them 20. ____ with me. Three found new 21. ____, and two are still waiting to be taken home.” Later, Tang learned about face-to-face 22. ____ activities, where people bring their animals to busy places 23. ____ shopping centers and parks. There, people can see the animals and apply to take them home. Tang joined the activities as a 24. ____. “Finding the right home for an animal is not 25. ____,” Tang said. “After people send in their applications, we 26. ____ check the information. We want to make sure the animals can live a 27. ____ life.” The activities usually last four to five hours. During that time, about 50 volunteers take care of 40 cats and 20 dogs. “We do a lot of 28. ____ work, such as moving boxes,” Tang said. “But we all feel it is 29. ____ to help these little lives.” For Tang, every small act of love can 30. ____ a change. 16. A. weak　 B. angry　 C. quiet　 D. tall 17. A. sold　 B. gave　 C. bought　 D. showed 18. A. rest　 B. health　 C. company　 D. friendship 19. A. taking　 B. keeping　 C. putting　 D. making 20. A. traveled　 B. worked　 C. stayed　 D. ran 21. A. friends　 B. homes　 C. jobs　 D. schools 22. A. pet　 B. sports　 C. training　 D. reading 23. A. under　 B. like　 C. without　 D. behind 24. A. doctor　 B. driver　 C. teacher　 D. volunteer 25. A. difficult　 B. easy　 C. important　 D. possible 26. A. carefully　 B. quickly　 C. angrily　 D. suddenly 27. A. short　 B. boring　 C. lonely　 D. happy 28. A. light　 B. heavy　 C. free　 D. easy 29. A. meaningless　 B. useless　 C. silly　 D. meaningful 30. A. make　 B. take　 C. do　 D. give Ⅳ 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 第一节　阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 (A) In the town of Renhe in Guangzhou, there is a special lion dance team. It is made up of young girls only. For a long time, lion dance was practiced only by men. When the girls joined the team in 2018, some people thought it was wrong for them to take part. They even took away the girls’ props and shouted at them. Once, a family drove them away when they learned the players were girls. However, the girls did not give up. The coach of the team, Zhang Zheliang, decided to set up a women’s team. They made pink and purple lion heads, which are rarely seen in men’s lion dance. The girls trained hard day after day. In 2021, they won the first prize against all-male teams in a competition. The next year, they won the top prize at the Guangdong Provincial Games. Since then, they have kept winning prizes. Li Jiawen, 17, plays the lion head. She has to lift the heavy head and climb to a height of 1.7 meters. When she first joined the team in 2018, she could hardly stand still for one minute. Now she can do it for eight minutes. She got the idea from a cartoon about a group of boys who win a lion dance competition. “Lion dance has changed me a lot,” she says. “It gives my life more purpose and teaches me the value of working together.” The team now has more than 20 girls, from 7 to 19 years old, and their medals fill a big cupboard. The coach says the girls understand music well and are good at performing. When the team performs at primary schools, more and more young girls become interested in lion dance. The tradition is being passed down joyfully and openly. 31. What makes the lion dance team in Renhe special? A. It has a long history.　 B. It is made up of girls only.　 C. It is very old.　 D. It only performs at festivals. 32. What does the underlined word “props” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. 道具　 B. 服装　 C. 门票　 D. 奖品 33. What happened in 2021? A. The girls gave up lion dance.　 B. The girls won the first prize.　 C. The team was closed.　 D. The girls left the town. 34. What can we learn about Li Jiawen from Paragraph 3? A. She joined the team in 2021.　 B. She is too weak to lift the lion head.　 C. She has made great progress through hard work.　 D. She wants to leave the team. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make Lion Heads　 B. Girls Break Tradition in Lion Dance　 C. The History of Lion Dance　 D. A Visit to Guangzhou (B) China has started a new round of international cooperation on saving pandas. This year, pandas Bao Li and Qing Bao were sent to the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington, DC. Another pair of pandas will go to Australia in December. Two other pandas went to San Diego in June, and another pair flew to Madrid in April. The pandas are welcomed with great love in these countries. Since 1994, China has worked with 26 zoos in 20 countries on panda research. The zoos give the pandas good food and care. Thanks to this cooperation, 68 cubs have been born in other countries. More than 50 pandas born abroad have returned to China to have their own babies. Among the 728 pandas kept in zoos around the world, nearly 25 percent are the offspring of those that took part in international exchange, which is good for the panda family. Protecting pandas is not an easy job. In the 1970s and 1980s, the wild panda population in China dropped from 2,400 to 1,100. To save the pandas, some of them were moved to parks for better care. This helped the wild population grow again. Scientists from different countries have worked together in many areas, such as panda feeding and health care. All these efforts have helped the pandas a lot. These programs also help keep pandas healthy in different countries. Today, the number of pandas is growing year by year. The pandas living in the wild have increased from about 1,100 in the 1980s to nearly 1,900 today, and the future of these lovely animals looks much brighter. 36. Where were pandas Bao Li and Qing Bao sent? A. To San Diego.　 B. To Washington, DC.　 C. To Madrid.　 D. To Australia. 37. How many panda cubs have been born overseas since 1994? A. 26.　 B. 50.　 C. 68.　 D. 728. 38. What does the underlined word “offspring” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 后代　 B. 祖先　 C. 同伴　 D. 朋友 39. Why were some pandas moved to parks in the 1970s and 1980s? A. Because people wanted to watch them.　 B. Because they were too many.　 C. Because the wild population dropped greatly.　 D. Because they were ill. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Big Success in Panda Care　 B. The Story of a Zoo　 C. How to Feed Pandas　 D. A Day with Pandas 第二节　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Living a long and healthy life is a dream for many people. Wang Gaiying, a 111-year-old woman from Rugao in Jiangsu province, seems to know the secret. She is one of more than 600 people in the city who are 100 years old or above, and she can still take care of herself, sweep the floor and prepare vegetables. (41)____ First, eat a balanced diet. Wang enjoys freshwater fish, which is easy to digest. (42)____ She often says, “Eating a variety of foods, but not overeating, is better than anything else.” Second, stay active. (43)____ She always does housework herself, from cleaning to folding clothes. “Doing housework helps move the body and keep the body strong,” she says. Third, keep a kind heart. Wang hardly gets angry with people. When she faces worries, she just goes to sleep. (44)____ Fourth, have a regular daily life. Wang goes to bed at 7 pm and gets up at 7 am. (45)____ She has kept this schedule for many years. Her simple habits teach us that a healthy life is built day by day, one small step at a time. A. Housework is a form of exercise for her.　 B. She also takes one or two short naps during the day.　 C. Here are her four secrets to a long life.　 D. She believes a good sleep can wash away many worries.　E. She never eats too much at one meal. Ⅴ 语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shan Xinghua is a leading railway technology expert in China. She (46)____ (help) develop the 12306 ticketing system into one of the largest online platforms in the world. For about 30 years, she has worked on the research and development of the system. (47)____ (she) work has made train travel much faster for hundreds of millions of passengers. In December 2024, Shan (48)____ (honor) with the national title of “Role Model of the Times”. The title recognizes her great (49)____ (achieve) in the transport industry through new technology. Recently, Shan visited a university and shared her story with students and teachers there. She told them (50)____ she worked through many difficult problems in her work. She also gave a speech (51)____ (title) “I Am a Happy Striver”, in which she talked about the happiness she found in scientific research (52)____ public service. Many students were deeply (53)____ (move) by her story. They said her experience encouraged (54)____ (they) to work hard and serve the country. Her story shows (55)____ a person with strong will and hard work can achieve great things. Ⅵ 完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56. I was doing my homework ______ (当电话响的时候). 57. Could you tell me ______ (我怎样才能到达) the nearest subway station? 58. In the future, robots ______ (将帮助) people do many dangerous jobs. 59. The movie was ______ (如此有趣以至于) all of us laughed many times. 60. This is the book ______ (我昨天买的). Ⅶ 应用写作（共1小题，满分10分） 假定你是李华，你校将于下周五举办校园文化节，请你给笔友Tom写一封英文邀请信，内容包括： 1. 活动时间、地点； 2. 活动内容（书法展、醒狮表演、传统美食等）； 3. 期待他的到来。 注意：1. 词数40左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）英语高频考点卷（三） 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 班级：________　　姓名：________　　学号：________　　成绩：________ Ⅰ 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — What do you think of the new film? — ________. A. That sounds boring.　 B. It’s really wonderful.　 C. Here you are.　 D. See you later. 【答案】B 【考点】情景交际（意见征询与回应） 【解析】考查观点应答。对方询问对电影的看法，答语应表达评价，“It’s really wonderful.（真的很精彩。）”符合语境，故选B。 【点睛】询问看法用What do you think of…？答语应表达评价。 2. — Would you like to join us for dinner tonight? — ________. A. Yes, I’d love to.　 B. I’m afraid I can’t agree.　 C. That’s all right.　 D. Never mind. 【答案】A 【考点】情景交际（邀请与应答） 【解析】考查邀请应答。接受邀请用“Yes, I’d love to.（是的，我很乐意。）”，故选A。 【点睛】接受邀请用Yes, I’d love to，并致谢。 3. — Thank you for showing me around the city. — ________. A. You’re right.　 B. Good idea.　 C. It’s my pleasure.　 D. I’m fine. 【答案】C 【考点】情景交际（感谢与应答） 【解析】考查感谢应答。“It’s my pleasure.（不客气，我很乐意。）”是回应感谢的礼貌用语，故选C。 【点睛】回应感谢可用It’s my pleasure/You’re welcome。 4. — I’d like to book a table for two this evening. — ________. A. What’s the matter?　 B. No problem.　 C. That’s too bad.　 D. Take care. 【答案】B 【考点】情景交际（预订与应答） 【解析】考查预订应答。对方要预订餐桌，服务员应表示可以，“No problem.（没问题。）”符合语境，故选B。 【点睛】预订餐桌用I’d like to book a table，答语表示可以并确认。 5. — You look much better today. — ________. A. I don’t think so.　 B. It doesn’t matter.　 C. You’re welcome.　 D. Yes, I feel much better now. 【答案】D 【考点】情景交际（健康问询与回应） 【解析】考查健康应答。对方说“你今天看起来好多了”，答语应说明自己确实好多了，故选D。 【点睛】健康问询关注对方状态，答语说明自己的感受。 Ⅱ 词汇（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列句子，根据句意选择画线单词或词组的最佳释义。 6. He was conscious of the fact that he had made a serious mistake. A. 害怕的　 B. 骄傲的　 C. 意识到的　 D. 怀疑的 【答案】C 【考点】形容词词义 【解析】conscious意为"有意识的，意识到的"，be conscious of意为"意识到……"，故选C。 【点睛】conscious形容词，意为"意识到的"，常用搭配be conscious of，反义词为unconscious。 7. It takes time and effort to acquire a new language skill. A. 忘记　 B. 获得　 C. 测试　 D. 展示 【答案】B 【考点】动词词义 【解析】acquire意为"获得，习得"，acquire a skill意为"习得一项技能"，故选B。 【点睛】acquire动词，意为"获得，习得"，强调通过努力获得，如acquire knowledge/skills。 8. The task was very difficult. Nevertheless, he finished it on time. A. 然而　 B. 因此　 C. 此外　 D. 否则 【答案】A 【考点】副词词义 【解析】nevertheless意为"然而，尽管如此"，表示让步转折关系，故选A。 【点睛】nevertheless副词，意为"然而"，相当于however，常用于句首或句中，表转折。 9. She came up with a creative idea to solve the difficult problem. A. 放弃了　 B. 拒绝了　 C. 批评了　 D. 想出了 【答案】D 【考点】动词短语词义 【解析】come up with意为"想出，提出"，come up with an idea意为"想出一个主意"，故选D。 【点睛】come up with动词短语，意为"想出，提出"，后接主意、计划、建议等名词。 10. We need to stay within our budget when planning the wedding party. A. 时间　 B. 精力　 C. 预算　 D. 范围 【答案】C 【考点】名词词义 【解析】budget意为"预算"，within one's budget意为"在预算之内"，故选C。 【点睛】budget名词，意为"预算"，常见搭配within/over budget，on a budget（节省费用）。 11. We should do our best to preserve the ancient buildings in this city. A. 保护　 B. 拆除　 C. 出售　 D. 装修 【答案】A 【考点】动词词义 【解析】preserve意为"保护，保存"，preserve ancient buildings意为"保护古建筑"，故选A。 【点睛】preserve动词，意为"保护，保存"，强调保持原样，近义词为protect/conserve。 12. Please make sure the information in the report is accurate and up to date. A. 有趣的　 B. 精确的　 C. 简单的　 D. 详细的 【答案】B 【考点】形容词词义 【解析】accurate意为"精确的，准确的"，修饰名词information，表示信息准确，故选B。 【点睛】accurate形容词，意为"精确的"，名词形式为accuracy，反义词为inaccurate。 13. In spite of the heavy rain, the football match continued as planned. A. 由于　 B. 除了　 C. 关于　 D. 尽管 【答案】D 【考点】介词短语词义 【解析】in spite of意为"尽管，虽然"，后接名词，表示让步关系，故选D。 【点睛】in spite of介词短语，意为"尽管"，相当于despite，后接名词或动名词。 14. My colleague and I often have lunch together in the company canteen. A. 老板　 B. 客户　 C. 同事　 D. 亲戚 【答案】C 【考点】名词词义 【解析】colleague意为"同事"，指在同一单位工作的人，故选C。 【点睛】colleague名词，意为"同事"，多用于正式场合，近义词为co-worker。 15. When the fire alarm rang, everyone immediately left the building. A. 立即　 B. 慢慢地　 C. 最终　 D. 偶尔 【答案】A 【考点】副词词义 【解析】immediately意为"立即，马上"，修饰动词left，表示立刻离开，故选A。 【点睛】immediately副词，意为"立即"，相当于at once或right away，形容词形式为immediate。 Ⅲ 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 That winter morning, Tang Tianle found a small orange cat in front of her apartment building. The cat was cold and 16. ____. She took it home and 17. ____ it some food and warm water. The little cat gave her much 18. ____. Since then, she has been 19. ____ an eye on street cats in her community. “So far, I have saved eight of them,” Tang said. “Three of them 20. ____ with me. Three found new 21. ____, and two are still waiting to be taken home.” Later, Tang learned about face-to-face 22. ____ activities, where people bring their animals to busy places 23. ____ shopping centers and parks. There, people can see the animals and apply to take them home. Tang joined the activities as a 24. ____. “Finding the right home for an animal is not 25. ____,” Tang said. “After people send in their applications, we 26. ____ check the information. We want to make sure the animals can live a 27. ____ life.” The activities usually last four to five hours. During that time, about 50 volunteers take care of 40 cats and 20 dogs. “We do a lot of 28. ____ work, such as moving boxes,” Tang said. “But we all feel it is 29. ____ to help these little lives.” For Tang, every small act of love can 30. ____ a change. 16. A. weak　 B. angry　 C. quiet　 D. tall 17. A. sold　 B. gave　 C. bought　 D. showed 18. A. rest　 B. health　 C. company　 D. friendship 19. A. taking　 B. keeping　 C. putting　 D. making 20. A. traveled　 B. worked　 C. stayed　 D. ran 21. A. friends　 B. homes　 C. jobs　 D. schools 22. A. pet　 B. sports　 C. training　 D. reading 23. A. under　 B. like　 C. without　 D. behind 24. A. doctor　 B. driver　 C. teacher　 D. volunteer 25. A. difficult　 B. easy　 C. important　 D. possible 26. A. carefully　 B. quickly　 C. angrily　 D. suddenly 27. A. short　 B. boring　 C. lonely　 D. happy 28. A. light　 B. heavy　 C. free　 D. easy 29. A. meaningless　 B. useless　 C. silly　 D. meaningful 30. A. make　 B. take　 C. do　 D. give 【答案】16. A　17. B　18. C　19. B　20. C　21. B　22. A　23. B　24. D　25. B　26. A　27. D　28. B　29. D　30. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述女孩Tang在寒冬救下一只小橘猫后开始关注社区里的流浪猫，陆续救助多只流浪猫并为它们寻找新家，还作为志愿者参加领养活动，用小小的善举温暖了社区。 【详解】16. 形容词词义辨析。寒冬里的小猫又冷又“虚弱”，weak意为“虚弱的”，符合语境。故选A。 17. 动词词义辨析。她把它带回家并“给”它食物和温水，give sb sth意为“给某人某物”，give的过去式为gave。故选B。 18. 名词词义辨析。小猫给她带来安慰和“陪伴”，company意为“陪伴”。故选C。 19. 动词短语辨析。keep an eye on意为“照看，留意”，此后她一直留意社区里的流浪猫。故选B。 20. 动词词义辨析。三只猫“留下”和她一起生活，stayed with me意为“和我住在一起”。故选C。 21. 名词词义辨析。三只猫找到了新“家”，found new homes意为“找到新家”。故选B。 22. 名词词义辨析。face-to-face pet activities意为“面对面宠物领养活动”，pet意为“宠物”。故选A。 23. 介词词义辨析。人们把动物带到“像”商场和广场这样热闹的地方，like意为“像……一样”。故选B。 24. 名词词义辨析。Tang以“志愿者”的身份加入活动，volunteer意为“志愿者”。故选D。 25. 形容词词义辨析。为流浪动物找到合适的家并不“容易”，not easy意为“不容易”。故选B。 26. 副词词义辨析。申请提交后，救助者会“仔细地”核对信息，carefully意为“仔细地”。故选A。 27. 形容词词义辨析。确保动物能过上“幸福”的生活，live a happy life意为“过上幸福的生活”。故选D。 28. 形容词词义辨析。搬笼子等是“重”体力活，heavy work意为“重活”。故选B。 29. 形容词词义辨析。帮助这些小生命是有“意义”的，meaningful意为“有意义的”。故选D。 30. 动词短语辨析。make a change意为“带来改变”，小小的善举也能带来改变。故选A。 Ⅳ 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 第一节　阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 (A) In the town of Renhe in Guangzhou, there is a special lion dance team. It is made up of young girls only. For a long time, lion dance was practiced only by men. When the girls joined the team in 2018, some people thought it was wrong for them to take part. They even took away the girls’ props and shouted at them. Once, a family drove them away when they learned the players were girls. However, the girls did not give up. The coach of the team, Zhang Zheliang, decided to set up a women’s team. They made pink and purple lion heads, which are rarely seen in men’s lion dance. The girls trained hard day after day. In 2021, they won the first prize against all-male teams in a competition. The next year, they won the top prize at the Guangdong Provincial Games. Since then, they have kept winning prizes. Li Jiawen, 17, plays the lion head. She has to lift the heavy head and climb to a height of 1.7 meters. When she first joined the team in 2018, she could hardly stand still for one minute. Now she can do it for eight minutes. She got the idea from a cartoon about a group of boys who win a lion dance competition. “Lion dance has changed me a lot,” she says. “It gives my life more purpose and teaches me the value of working together.” The team now has more than 20 girls, from 7 to 19 years old, and their medals fill a big cupboard. The coach says the girls understand music well and are good at performing. When the team performs at primary schools, more and more young girls become interested in lion dance. The tradition is being passed down joyfully and openly. 31. What makes the lion dance team in Renhe special? A. It has a long history.　 B. It is made up of girls only.　 C. It is very old.　 D. It only performs at festivals. 32. What does the underlined word “props” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. 道具　 B. 服装　 C. 门票　 D. 奖品 33. What happened in 2021? A. The girls gave up lion dance.　 B. The girls won the first prize.　 C. The team was closed.　 D. The girls left the town. 34. What can we learn about Li Jiawen from Paragraph 3? A. She joined the team in 2021.　 B. She is too weak to lift the lion head.　 C. She has made great progress through hard work.　 D. She wants to leave the team. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make Lion Heads　 B. Girls Break Tradition in Lion Dance　 C. The History of Lion Dance　 D. A Visit to Guangzhou 【答案】31. B　32. A　33. B　34. C　35. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述广州仁和镇一支全部由女孩组成的醒狮队，顶住“女子不能舞狮”的传统偏见，刻苦训练，在比赛中战胜男子队夺冠，并让更多女孩爱上醒狮这项传统艺术。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。由第一段“It is made up of young girls only”可知这支醒狮队的特别之处在于队员全是女孩。故选B。 32. 词义猜测题。由“take away the girls’ props”及语境可知村民抢走的是女孩们的“道具”。故选A。 33. 细节理解题。由第二段“In 2021, they won the first prize against all-male teams”可知2021年女孩们获得一等奖。故选B。 34. 推理判断题。由第三段可知Li从“几乎撑不过一分钟”到“能保持八分钟”，可见她通过努力取得了巨大进步。故选C。 35. 主旨大意题。全文讲述女孩们打破传统、舞狮追梦的故事，B项最能概括主旨。故选B。 (B) China has started a new round of international cooperation on saving pandas. This year, pandas Bao Li and Qing Bao were sent to the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington, DC. Another pair of pandas will go to Australia in December. Two other pandas went to San Diego in June, and another pair flew to Madrid in April. The pandas are welcomed with great love in these countries. Since 1994, China has worked with 26 zoos in 20 countries on panda research. The zoos give the pandas good food and care. Thanks to this cooperation, 68 cubs have been born in other countries. More than 50 pandas born abroad have returned to China to have their own babies. Among the 728 pandas kept in zoos around the world, nearly 25 percent are the offspring of those that took part in international exchange, which is good for the panda family. Protecting pandas is not an easy job. In the 1970s and 1980s, the wild panda population in China dropped from 2,400 to 1,100. To save the pandas, some of them were moved to parks for better care. This helped the wild population grow again. Scientists from different countries have worked together in many areas, such as panda feeding and health care. All these efforts have helped the pandas a lot. These programs also help keep pandas healthy in different countries. Today, the number of pandas is growing year by year. The pandas living in the wild have increased from about 1,100 in the 1980s to nearly 1,900 today, and the future of these lovely animals looks much brighter. 36. Where were pandas Bao Li and Qing Bao sent? A. To San Diego.　 B. To Washington, DC.　 C. To Madrid.　 D. To Australia. 37. How many panda cubs have been born overseas since 1994? A. 26.　 B. 50.　 C. 68.　 D. 728. 38. What does the underlined word “offspring” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 后代　 B. 祖先　 C. 同伴　 D. 朋友 39. Why were some pandas moved to parks in the 1970s and 1980s? A. Because people wanted to watch them.　 B. Because they were too many.　 C. Because the wild population dropped greatly.　 D. Because they were ill. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Big Success in Panda Care　 B. The Story of a Zoo　 C. How to Feed Pandas　 D. A Day with Pandas 【答案】36. B　37. C　38. A　39. C　40. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国大熊猫保护取得的成就，包括与多国开展科研合作、海外繁育幼崽回国参与繁育，以及保护中心为野生种群提供保障，大熊猫数量正稳步回升。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。由第一段“pandas Bao Li and Qing Bao were sent to the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington, DC”可知它们被送往华盛顿。故选B。 37. 细节理解题。由第二段“68 cubs have been born overseas”可知海外出生了68只幼崽。故选C。 38. 词义猜测题。由语境可知近25%的圈养大熊猫是参与国际交流的大熊猫的“后代”，offspring意为“后代”。故选A。 39. 细节理解题。由第三段“the wild panda population in China dropped from 2,400 to 1,100”可知野生种群数量急剧下降，故将部分大熊猫转移到保护中心。故选C。 40. 主旨大意题。全文围绕人们拯救大熊猫、推动其数量回升这一主题展开，A项准确概括主旨。故选A。 第二节　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Living a long and healthy life is a dream for many people. Wang Gaiying, a 111-year-old woman from Rugao in Jiangsu province, seems to know the secret. She is one of more than 600 people in the city who are 100 years old or above, and she can still take care of herself, sweep the floor and prepare vegetables. (41)____ First, eat a balanced diet. Wang enjoys freshwater fish, which is easy to digest. (42)____ She often says, “Eating a variety of foods, but not overeating, is better than anything else.” Second, stay active. (43)____ She always does housework herself, from cleaning to folding clothes. “Doing housework helps move the body and keep the body strong,” she says. Third, keep a kind heart. Wang hardly gets angry with people. When she faces worries, she just goes to sleep. (44)____ Fourth, have a regular daily life. Wang goes to bed at 7 pm and gets up at 7 am. (45)____ She has kept this schedule for many years. Her simple habits teach us that a healthy life is built day by day, one small step at a time. A. Housework is a form of exercise for her.　 B. She also takes one or two short naps during the day.　 C. Here are her four secrets to a long life.　 D. She believes a good sleep can wash away many worries.　E. She never eats too much at one meal. 【答案】41. C　42. E　43. A　44. D　45. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍江苏如皋111岁老人王改英分享的长寿秘诀，从均衡饮食、坚持活动、乐观心态和规律作息四个方面给出健康生活建议。 【详解】41. 空前总述老人身体硬朗，空后分述四条秘诀，此处应为承上启下的总起句，故选C。42. 空前说爱吃易消化的鱼，空后说“多种多样但不贪多”，故选E。43. 空后“总是自己做家务”表明家务就是锻炼，故选A。44. 空前说遇到烦恼就去睡觉，故选D。45. 空前说晚7点睡早7点起，空后说作息规律保持多年，故选B。 Ⅴ 语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shan Xinghua is a leading railway technology expert in China. She (46)____ (help) develop the 12306 ticketing system into one of the largest online platforms in the world. For about 30 years, she has worked on the research and development of the system. (47)____ (she) work has made train travel much faster for hundreds of millions of passengers. In December 2024, Shan (48)____ (honor) with the national title of “Role Model of the Times”. The title recognizes her great (49)____ (achieve) in the transport industry through new technology. Recently, Shan visited a university and shared her story with students and teachers there. She told them (50)____ she worked through many difficult problems in her work. She also gave a speech (51)____ (title) “I Am a Happy Striver”, in which she talked about the happiness she found in scientific research (52)____ public service. Many students were deeply (53)____ (move) by her story. They said her experience encouraged (54)____ (they) to work hard and serve the country. Her story shows (55)____ a person with strong will and hard work can achieve great things. 【答案】46. helped　47. Her　48. was honored　49. achievement　50. how　51. titled　52. and　53. moved　54. them　55. that 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述铁路科技专家单杏花带领团队研发12306售票系统、用科技服务亿万旅客的故事，以及她走进大学校园向青年学生分享创新与奋斗精神。 【详解】46. 动词时态：由语境可知讲述过去发生的事，help用一般过去式helped。 47. 代词：修饰名词work用形容词性物主代词，she的物主代词为Her，句首首字母大写。 48. 动词时态与语态：Shan与honor为被动关系，由“In December 2024”可知用一般过去时的被动语态was honored。 49. 词性转换：recognizes后用名词，achieve的名词形式为achievement，意为“成就”。 50. 连词：told them后接宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，用how引导，意为“如何”。 51. 非谓语：a speech (51)____ (title)...，speech与title为被动关系，用过去分词titled作后置定语。 52. 连词：连接两个并列的名词短语scientific research和public service，用and。 53. 词性转换：were deeply...中deeply后接形容词，move的-ed形容词形式为moved（感到感动的）。 54. 代词：encourage后接宾格代词，they的宾格为them。 55. 连词：shows后接宾语从句，从句结构完整，用that引导。 Ⅵ 完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56. I was doing my homework ______ (当电话响的时候). 【答案】when the telephone rang 【考点】时间状语从句（when引导） 【解析】句意：当电话响的时候，我正在做作业。when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时，表示一个动作正在进行时另一个动作突然发生，ring的过去式为rang。 【点睛】when引导时间状语从句可表示"当……时候"，从句动作可与主句同时或先后发生；while引导的从句中动词必须是延续性动词。 57. Could you tell me ______ (我怎样才能到达) the nearest subway station? 【答案】how I can get to 【考点】宾语从句（how引导） 【解析】句意：你能告诉我怎样才能到达最近的地铁站吗？how引导宾语从句，从句必须用陈述语序（how+主语I+谓语can get to），主句中有could表示委婉语气，从句用一般现在时。 【点睛】宾语从句三要素：引导词、陈述语序、时态一致。how表方式，从句用"引导词+主语+谓语"的陈述语序。 58. In the future, robots ______ (将帮助) people do many dangerous jobs. 【答案】will help 【考点】一般将来时（will do） 【解析】句意：在未来，机器人将帮助人们做许多危险的工作。由In the future可知用一般将来时will+动词原形，help sb. do sth.意为"帮助某人做某事"。 【点睛】一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，结构为will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形，常与tomorrow, next week, in the future等连用。 59. The movie was ______ (如此有趣以至于) all of us laughed many times. 【答案】so interesting that 【考点】so...that...结果状语从句 【解析】句意：这部电影如此有趣以至于我们都笑了很多次。so+形容词+that从句意为"如此……以至于……"，that引导结果状语从句，interesting修饰movie用-ing形式形容词。 【点睛】so...that...与such...that...都表"如此……以至于"：so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词短语；that引导结果状语从句。 60. This is the book ______ (我昨天买的). 【答案】which/that I bought yesterday 【考点】定语从句（which指物） 【解析】句意：这就是我昨天买的那本书。先行词the book指物，关系词用which或that，在从句中作bought的宾语（可省略），由yesterday可知从句用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。 【点睛】定语从句先行词指物时用which/that，关系词在从句中作宾语时可以省略；作主语时不能省略。 Ⅶ 应用写作（共1小题，满分10分） 假定你是李华，你校将于下周五举办校园文化节，请你给笔友Tom写一封英文邀请信，内容包括： 1. 活动时间、地点； 2. 活动内容（书法展、醒狮表演、传统美食等）； 3. 期待他的到来。 注意：1. 词数40左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【例文】 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to our school’s Culture Festival next Friday. It will be held on the school playground from 9 am to 4 pm. There will be a Chinese calligraphy show, a lion dance performance and many kinds of traditional food. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【词汇积累】invite sb to do sth.（邀请某人做某事）、be held（举行）、look forward to（期待）、have a wonderful time（玩得开心） 【句式拓展】I’m writing to invite you to...（我写信邀请你……）、There will be...（将会有……）、I’m looking forward to your coming.（我期待你的到来。） 【点睛】本文为邀请信，结构完整：开头表明写信目的，中间介绍活动时间、地点与内容，结尾表达期待。注意使用be going to/There will be等将来时表达。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $