内容正文:
编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】广东省(“3+证书”考试)英语高频考点卷(九)
时量:120分钟 满分:150分
班级:________ 姓名:________ 学号:________ 成绩:________
Ⅰ 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. — I’m sorry for being late.
— _______.
A. You’re right.
B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Of course not.
D. I’m afraid not.
【答案】B
【考点】情景交际(道歉回应)
【解析】考查道歉应答。对方说“抱歉,我迟到了”,应答“It doesn’t matter.(没关系)”,故选B。
【点睛】回应道歉用That’s all right/It doesn’t matter表示“没关系”。
2. — May I borrow your book?
— _______.
A. With pleasure.
B. I think so.
C. Of course, here you are.
D. That’s all right.
【答案】C
【考点】情景交际(借物回应)
【解析】考查借物应答。对方问“我可以借你的书吗?”,应答“Of course, here you are.(当然可以,给你)”,故选C。
【点睛】借书用May I borrow…?答语表示同意或拒绝。
3. — Could you help me carry the box?
— _______.
A. Never mind.
B. It’s my turn.
C. Don’t worry.
D. With pleasure.
【答案】D
【考点】情景交际(答应帮忙)
【解析】考查请求帮忙的应答。对方问“你能帮我搬这个箱子吗?”,应答“With pleasure.(很乐意)”,故选D。
【点睛】请求帮忙用Could you help me…?答语表示愿意。
4. — What are you going to do this weekend?
— _______.
A. I’m going to visit my grandparents.
B. It’s a good idea.
C. See you then.
D. I’m fine, thank you.
【答案】A
【考点】情景交际(计划打算)
【解析】考查周末计划的应答。对方问“这个周末你打算做什么?”,应答“I’m going to visit my grandparents.(我打算去看望爷爷奶奶)”,故选A。
【点睛】谈论周末计划用What are you going to do…?
5. — How about going hiking this Sunday?
— _______.
A. Not at all.
B. That sounds great.
C. It doesn’t matter.
D. I’m afraid not.
【答案】B
【考点】情景交际(赞同建议)
【解析】考查建议应答。对方提议“这个星期天去远足怎么样?”,赞同说“That sounds great.(听起来很棒)”,故选B。
【点睛】赞同建议用Good idea/That sounds great等。
Ⅱ 词汇(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与画线单词或短语意义最相近的选项。
6. The instructions were too vague for me to understand what to do.
A. 清晰的
B. 模糊的
C. 详细的
D. 简单的
【答案】B
【考点】形容词词义
【解析】vague意为"模糊的,不明确的",too...to...结构中用形容词原级,故选B。
【点睛】vague形容词,意为"模糊的",名词形式为vagueness,近义词为unclear/ambiguous,反义词为clear。
7. The organization will distribute food and clothes to the flood victims.
A. 收集
B. 出售
C. 分发
D. 储存
【答案】C
【考点】动词词义
【解析】distribute意为"分发,分配",distribute food意为"分发食物",故选C。
【点睛】distribute动词,意为"分发",名词形式为distribution,常见搭配distribute sth. to sb.。
8. He was ill. Accordingly, he was absent from the important meeting.
A. 因此
B. 然而
C. 此外
D. 否则
【答案】A
【考点】副词词义
【解析】accordingly意为"因此,于是",表示因果关系,生病了所以缺席会议,故选A。
【点睛】accordingly副词,意为"因此",较正式,相当于therefore/consequently,也可表"相应地"。
9. The manager put forward a new plan to increase the company's profits.
A. 拒绝了
B. 放弃了
C. 批评了
D. 提出了
【答案】D
【考点】动词短语词义
【解析】put forward意为"提出",put forward a plan意为"提出一项计划",故选D。
【点睛】put forward动词短语,意为"提出",后接建议、计划、观点等名词,近义词为propose/suggest。
10. Paris is a popular tourist destination for people from all over the world.
A. 出发地
B. 目的地
C. 中转站
D. 景点
【答案】B
【考点】名词词义
【解析】destination意为"目的地,终点",tourist destination意为"旅游目的地",故选B。
【点睛】destination名词,意为"目的地",常见搭配holiday/travel destination,reach one's destination。
11. Reading English every day can reinforce what you have learned in class.
A. 巩固
B. 忘记
C. 改变
D. 测试
【答案】A
【考点】动词词义
【解析】reinforce意为"加强,巩固",reinforce what you have learned意为"巩固所学知识",故选A。
【点睛】reinforce动词,意为"加强,巩固",名词形式为reinforcement,近义词为strengthen。
12. This brand of laptop is superior to others in terms of battery life.
A. 低劣的
B. 相同的
C. 优越的
D. 便宜的
【答案】C
【考点】形容词词义
【解析】superior意为"优越的,更好的",be superior to意为"优于……",故选C。
【点睛】superior形容词,意为"优越的",be superior to表示"优于",反义词为inferior(低劣的)。
13. In case of fire, please leave the building through the nearest exit.
A. 尽管
B. 由于
C. 除了
D. 万一
【答案】D
【考点】介词短语词义
【解析】in case of意为"万一,如果发生",后接名词,表示条件,故选D。
【点睛】in case of介词短语,意为"万一",后接名词;in case后接从句,如in case it rains。
14. The restaurant has earned a good reputation for its excellent service.
A. 利润
B. 声誉
C. 员工
D. 菜单
【答案】B
【考点】名词词义
【解析】reputation意为"声誉,名声",earn a good reputation意为"赢得好声誉",故选B。
【点睛】reputation名词,意为"声誉",常见搭配have/earn a reputation for,build up a reputation。
15. The task is virtually impossible to finish in such a short time.
A. 几乎
B. 完全地
C. 频繁地
D. 最终
【答案】A
【考点】副词词义
【解析】virtually意为"几乎,实际上",virtually impossible意为"几乎不可能",故选A。
【点睛】virtually副词,意为"几乎,实际上",近义词为almost/nearly/practically。
Ⅲ 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One Tuesday, a little girl about four years old lost her parents at a busy railway station. She was very (16)____ and could not tell the workers where her family was.
Two kind people (17)____ the girl to a worker and told him the girl had lost her family. The worker, Kong Lei, tried his best to (18)____ her.
He first asked the station to call out for the girl’s parents. “A little girl is (19)____ her parents. Please come to the help desk,” the voice said again and again. But the girl was still (20)____ because she could not see her parents anywhere.
The station was full of people. To help the parents (21)____ her easily, Kong held the girl high (22)____ the crowd. This fun act is called “ju gaogao”, meaning “to hold a child up high”.
About six or seven minutes (23)____, the girl’s parents hurried to the service desk. They had been looking for their child everywhere after they (24)____ in the heavy crowd.
Seeing their daughter (25)____ and well, the parents thanked Kong and the other workers again and again. They said the station was really (26)____.
Kong said he was (27)____ to help. “When I see a child in trouble, I just want to do something (28)____,” he said. “The happy (29)____ on the parents’ faces is the best gift for me.”
The story shows that a small (30)____ can make people feel warm.
16. A. happy
B. afraid
C. bored
D. angry
17. A. sold
B. sent
C. took
D. brought
18. A. help
B. teach
C. meet
D. follow
19. A. waiting for
B. looking for
C. paying for
D. caring for
20. A. angry
B. happy
C. calm
D. worried
21. A. hear
B. find
C. see
D. teach
22. A. below
B. before
C. behind
D. above
23. A. ago
B. later
C. before
D. after
24. A. lost each other
B. helped each other
C. met each other
D. knew each other
25. A. sick
B. sleepy
C. slow
D. safe
26. A. cold
B. warm
C. quiet
D. bright
27. A. glad
B. sorry
C. busy
D. ready
28. A. good
B. bad
C. new
D. hard
29. A. smiles
B. tears
C. words
D. looks
30. A. act
B. word
C. gift
D. song
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述淄博火车站的工作人员孔磊把走失的小女孩高高举起安抚她,并通过广播帮助她与父母重聚的暖心故事。
【详解】16. 形容词辨析。afraid意为“害怕的”,小女孩与家人走散,非常害怕。故选B。
17. 动词辨析。bring意为“带来”,两位好心乘客把小女孩带到工作人员身边。故选C。
18. 动词辨析。help意为“帮助”,工作人员孔磊尽力帮助她。故选A。
19. 短语辨析。look for意为“寻找”,广播中说“一个小女孩在找她的父母”。故选B。
20. 形容词辨析。worried意为“担心的”,因为看不到父母,女孩仍然很着急。故选D。
21. 动词辨析。see意为“看见”,为了让父母容易看见她,孔磊把女孩高高举起。故选C。
22. 介词辨析。above意为“在……上方”,lift high above the crowd意为“高高举过人群”。故选D。
23. 副词辨析。later意为“后来”,大约六七分钟后女孩的父母赶到服务台。故选B。
24. 短语辨析。lose each other意为“彼此走散”,他们在拥挤的人群中走散了。故选A。
25. 形容词辨析。safe and well意为“平安无事”,看到女儿平安,父母再三道谢。故选D。
26. 形容词辨析。warm意为“温暖的”,他们说这个车站真的很温暖。故选B。
27. 形容词辨析。be ready to do意为“乐于做某事”,孔磊说自己随时愿意帮忙。故选D。
28. 形容词辨析。do something good意为“做点好事”,看到孩子有困难就想帮一把。故选A。
29. 名词辨析。looks意为“神情,表情”,父母脸上高兴的神情是对他最好的回报。故选D。
30. 名词辨析。act意为“举动,行为”,一个小举动能给别人带来巨大的温暖。故选A。
Ⅳ 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
In Chongqing, night school has become very popular among young people. After a day of work, many of them go to classes to learn new skills and make new friends. Some even travel from far away to join. The idea is growing fast across the city.
The night school in the city’s Jinshan area is helped by the city and run for all people. It offers three kinds of courses. The first helps young people with work skills, such as giving good talks. The second is for their own interests, like taking photos or playing music. The third passes on old arts, which are also very popular.
Before the school opened, it asked young people what they wanted to learn. It learned what classes and class times people liked best. The classes are very cheap. Students pay 50 yuan for four classes, and get some money back when they finish. It is a good choice for those who want to keep learning.
Wen Bo, a young man, goes to the night school to improve his speaking skills. “It’s more than just learning. It’s about meeting people with the same interests and making friends in a warm place,” he said.
Nie Muhong, another young woman, has joined five courses, from music to taking photos. “It’s nice to get away from my phone and try new things. I feel my life is fuller,” she said.
The school now has over 100 students and 11 kinds of courses. Young people are not the only ones who come; older people also want to join. More night schools are planned across the city. For many young people, night school is a good way to live a fuller life after work.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Young people’s night school in Chongqing.
B. How to make a good talk.
C. The history of Chongqing.
D. How to take photos.
32. What can young people learn in the first kind of courses?
A. How to cook.
B. How to give good talks.
C. How to play football.
D. How to draw.
33. How much do students pay for four classes?
A. 50 yuan.
B. 100 yuan.
C. 200 yuan.
D. 400 yuan.
34. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The teachers.
B. The classes.
C. The students.
D. The schools.
35. What can we learn about Nie Muhong?
A. She works as a teacher.
B. She thinks the classes are too expensive.
C. She never uses her phone.
D. She has joined five courses.
【答案】31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍重庆青年夜校的兴起:政府支持、课程多样、价格亲民,年轻人下班后学习新技能、结识新朋友。
【详解】31. 主旨大意题。全文围绕重庆年轻人中的夜校热潮展开,介绍其课程、价格与学员情况,A项“年轻人的重庆夜校”最能概括主旨。故选A。
32. 细节理解题。由第二段“The first helps young people with work skills, such as giving good talks”可知第一类课程帮助年轻人掌握工作技能,如做好的发言。故选B。
33. 细节理解题。由第三段“Students pay 50 yuan for four classes”可知四节课收费50元。故选A。
34. 词义猜测题。由第三段“Students pay 50 yuan for four classes, and get some money back when they finish”可知they指代学员。故选C。
35. 细节理解题。由第五段“Nie Muhong… has joined five courses”可知聂慕红报名了五门课程。故选D。
(B)
In Lanzhou, a bowl of beef noodles in the morning is part of everyday life. Some noodle shops open as early as 5 am. For many people, the first bowl of the day is a must. It is a warm start to the day.
Ma Wenbin has made Lanzhou beef noodles for nearly 50 years. He comes from a family of noodle makers. With quick hands, he turns and folds the noodles again and again. Soon, fine and thin noodles fall into hot water. Each bowl can be made the way people like it.
For Ma, the most important part is not the noodles themselves. “It’s the soup that gives the bowl its heart,” he said. The soup is made slowly with beef. It is clear but rich in taste, and it takes hours to make well.
The story of the soup goes back a long way. Lanzhou sits on the old Silk Road, where food and ideas once traveled from far away and different people met. Today, the movement goes the other way. Lanzhou beef noodle shops can now be found in over 60 countries. More and more people around the world are trying this taste of Lanzhou.
Ueno Tomokazu, a visitor from Japan, came to Lanzhou to learn how to make the noodles. “It’s harder than it looks. You need not only strong hands but also love for the food,” he said. He also found that the dish is loved for the warm feelings it carries.
As the dish travels further, some shops let visitors watch the noodle-making. In a single bowl, food from East and West comes together. The simple bowl carries the taste of the past and the hope of new beginnings. What once took a long trip now comes to a bowl on your table.
36. What is a morning habit for many people in Lanzhou?
A. Drinking tea.
B. Running in the park.
C. Reading newspapers.
D. Having a bowl of beef noodles.
37. What does Ma Wenbin say is the most important part of the bowl?
A. The noodles.
B. The soup.
C. The beef.
D. The bones.
38. What does the underlined word “movement” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. The travel of food and ideas.
B. The movement of cars.
C. The opening of shops.
D. The making of noodles.
39. Why did Ueno Tomokazu come to Lanzhou?
A. To open a noodle shop.
B. To visit his family.
C. To sell something.
D. To learn how to make the noodles.
40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Story of a Bowl of Noodles.
B. How to Cook Beef.
C. A City on the Silk Road.
D. Eating in Japan.
【答案】36.D 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍兰州牛肉面的故事:汤是灵魂,拉面技艺传承近50年,这碗面正从丝绸之路走向世界。
【详解】36. 细节理解题。由第一段“For many people, the first bowl of the day is a morning habit”可知很多兰州人早上习惯吃一碗牛肉面。故选D。
37. 细节理解题。由第三段“It’s the soup that gives the bowl its heart”可知马文斌认为汤是这碗面的灵魂。故选B。
38. 词义猜测题。由第四段可知movement指食物与思想的传播流动,即“食物与文化的传播”。故选A。
39. 细节理解题。由第五段“came to Lanzhou to learn how to make the noodles”可知上野友和来兰州学习拉面技艺。故选D。
40. 主旨大意题。全文围绕一碗兰州牛肉面的技艺、汤料与走向世界的故事展开,A项“一碗面的故事”最能概括主旨。故选A。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shadow play is an old Chinese art of telling stories with moving shadows. In Gansu, a kind of Daoqing shadow play has been passed down for hundreds of years. It tells stories with a light, a white sheet and moving pictures. It began more than 2,000 years ago. (41)____
Liu Aibang, 71, has put on shadow plays for 57 years. He began to learn from his father when he was 14. Over the years, he has learned special skills such as singing old songs and playing music. His strong voice can be heard across the classroom when he sings. (42)____
For a long time, shadow plays were loved by people in the countryside. They were put on for every big day. But in the late 1980s, films and shows became the main fun for people. (43)____ Some of the players had to find other jobs.
As more young people left the villages, Liu faced a big problem: no one to pass on his skills. He missed the days when the whole show was crowded with people. (44)____
Now, things are changing. Liu teaches shadow play at Longdong University. More than 30 college students, most of them in their early 20s, are learning the art. The old man is happy to see the young hands keep the art going. (45)____
A. Fewer people came to watch, and many players left for other jobs.
B. The show is even better with music and singing.
C. Today, the students are bringing new life to the old art.
D. He chose to stay and keep doing better at his work alone.
E. It has been on the country’s list of special arts since 2006.
【答案】41.E 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍甘肃道情皮影戏的历史与困境,以及71岁的老艺人与大学生们一起让这门古老艺术焕发新生。
【详解】41. 空前介绍道情皮影的悠久历史,E项“它自2006年起被列入国家特别文化名录”补充其文化地位。故选E。
42. 空前说刘爱邦掌握传统演唱与奏乐等技艺,B项“有了音乐和演唱,演出更加生动”承接其技艺。故选B。
43. 空前说上世纪80年代末电影电视成为人们的主要娱乐,A项“看演出的人越来越少,许多艺人转行”承接上文困境。故选A。
44. 空前说刘面临无人传承的难题,D项“他选择留下,独自坚持精进技艺”写他坚守的决心。故选D。
45. 空前说30多名大学生正在学习皮影,C项“如今,学生们正给这门老艺术带来新生”总结全文,点明传承希望。故选C。
Ⅴ 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xu Jiyou, 74, worked on the railways for many years. He took a special trip with his wife. They were among the first people on a new fast train in Guizhou. The trip was to (46)____ (celebrate) their 50 years of married life.
“We gave our best when we were (47)____ (young), working on the trains,” Xu said. In his working years, there were only slow green trains. (48)____ now, he rides the fast and safe train.
The new train goes through the mountains of Guizhou. It goes over (49)____ (bridge) and around many hills. The journey from Guiyang to Libo now takes only 57 (50)____ (minute), down from over three hours.
Another passenger, Yang Shengquan, drew out his phone to take (51)____ (photo) when he saw his village from the window. “The fast train passes by our door, and our village has done its (52)____ (share),” he said.
The new train does much (53)____ (good) to the people. It brings more (54)____ (person) to the small town of Libo. Now, visitors can see the beautiful views and come back home the same day.
For Xu and his wife, the fast train is a gift for their 50 years together. They (55)____ (say) the train is like a new part of their life.
【答案】46.celebrate 47.young 48.But 49.bridges 50.minutes 51.photos 52.share 53.good 54.people 55.said
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述74岁的老铁路工人徐继友与妻子乘坐贵州新开通的高铁庆祝结婚50周年,从绿皮火车到高速列车,见证铁路与时代的变迁。
【详解】46. 不定式to后接动词原形,表示目的“为了庆祝”,故填celebrate。
47. 系动词were后接形容词作表语,young意为“年轻的”,故填young。
48. 上下文形成转折,“过去只有慢悠悠的绿皮火车,而现在他乘坐舒适的高铁”,故填But,句首大写。
49. 空前无冠词,bridge为可数名词,此处指多座桥,用复数,故填bridges。
50. 57提示用复数,minute的复数为minutes,故填minutes。
51. take photos意为“拍照”,photo用复数形式,故填photos。
52. do one’s share意为“尽一份力”,share为名词,故填share。
53. do much good意为“带来很多好处”,good为名词,故填good。
54. 空前more修饰名词,person的复数形式为people,故填people。
55. 由上下文可知用一般过去时,say的过去式为said,故填said。
Ⅵ 完成句子(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
根据所给汉语提示,完成英语句子。
56. The teacher spoke slowly ______ (为了让学生们能听懂) him clearly.
【答案】in order that the students could understand
【考点】目的状语从句(in order that引导)
【解析】句意:老师说得很慢,为了让学生们能清楚地听懂他。in order that引导目的状语从句,意为"为了,以便",从句中常用情态动词can/could/may/might,由spoke可知用could,后接动词原形understand。
【点睛】in order that引导目的状语从句,从句中常用情态动词;so that也可引导目的状语从句;in order to后接动词原形,in order that后接从句。
57. Could you tell me ______ (你为什么迟到) for school this morning?
【答案】why you were late
【考点】宾语从句(why引导)
【解析】句意:你能告诉我你今天早上为什么上学迟到吗?why引导宾语从句,从句必须用陈述语序(why+主语you+谓语were late),由this morning可知用一般过去时,主语you后用were。
【点睛】why引导宾语从句表原因,从句用陈述语序;主句中有could表示委婉语气时,从句时态根据实际情况确定,不受could影响。
58. The new library ______ (将被建成) by the end of next year.
【答案】will be completed/built
【考点】一般将来时被动语态(will be done)
【解析】句意:新图书馆将在明年年底前被建成。主语The new library与动词complete/build之间是被动关系,由by the end of next year可知用一般将来时的被动语态will be+过去分词。
【点睛】一般将来时被动语态结构为will be+过去分词,表示将来某个时间将被做的动作;也可用be going to be+过去分词。
59. He ______ (过去常常抽烟) a lot, but he has given it up now.
【答案】used to smoke
【考点】used to do(过去常常做某事)
【解析】句意:他过去常常抽很多烟,但现在已经戒了。used to do sth.意为"过去常常做某事",表示过去的习惯性动作,暗示现在已经不做了,to后接动词原形smoke。
【点睛】used to do表示"过去常常做(现在不做了)";be used to doing表示"习惯于做某事";be used to do表示"被用来做某事"(被动语态)。
60. ______ (有一本书) and two pens on the desk.
【答案】There is a book
【考点】There be句型(就近原则)
【解析】句意:桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There be句型表示"某地有某物",be动词的单复数遵循就近原则,离be最近的主语a book为单数,用is。
【点睛】There be句型中be动词的单复数由离它最近的主语决定(就近原则);There be句型的一般将来时为There will be,现在完成时为There has/have been。
Ⅶ 应用写作(共1小题,满分10分)
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom对中国美食很感兴趣。请根据以下提示,给他写一封信,介绍一道你最喜欢的中国美食:
1. 名称和特点;
2. 你喜欢它的原因。
注意:1. 词数40左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【例文】
Dear Tom,
How is it going? You asked about Chinese food. My favorite is dumplings. They are small and round, with meat and vegetables inside. We usually eat them during the Spring Festival. I love them because they are delicious and bring our family together. I hope you can try them one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【词汇积累】Chinese food(中国美食)、dumplings(饺子)、delicious(美味的)、the Spring Festival(春节)、bring…together(把……聚在一起)
【句式拓展】My favorite is…(我最喜欢的是……)、I love them because…(我喜欢它们,因为……)、I hope you can try…(我希望你能尝尝……)
【点睛】本文为书信,包含称呼、正文、结尾与署名。介绍美食的名称、特点与喜爱原因,语言亲切自然,注意一般现在时与礼貌用语。
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编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】广东省(“3+证书”考试)英语高频考点卷(九)
时量:120分钟 满分:150分
班级:________ 姓名:________ 学号:________ 成绩:________
Ⅰ 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. — I’m sorry for being late.
— _______.
A. You’re right.
B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Of course not.
D. I’m afraid not.
2. — May I borrow your book?
— _______.
A. With pleasure.
B. I think so.
C. Of course, here you are.
D. That’s all right.
3. — Could you help me carry the box?
— _______.
A. Never mind.
B. It’s my turn.
C. Don’t worry.
D. With pleasure.
4. — What are you going to do this weekend?
— _______.
A. I’m going to visit my grandparents.
B. It’s a good idea.
C. See you then.
D. I’m fine, thank you.
5. — How about going hiking this Sunday?
— _______.
A. Not at all.
B. That sounds great.
C. It doesn’t matter.
D. I’m afraid not.
Ⅱ 词汇(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与画线单词或短语意义最相近的选项。
6. The instructions were too vague for me to understand what to do.
A. 清晰的
B. 模糊的
C. 详细的
D. 简单的
7. The organization will distribute food and clothes to the flood victims.
A. 收集
B. 出售
C. 分发
D. 储存
8. He was ill. Accordingly, he was absent from the important meeting.
A. 因此
B. 然而
C. 此外
D. 否则
9. The manager put forward a new plan to increase the company's profits.
A. 拒绝了
B. 放弃了
C. 批评了
D. 提出了
10. Paris is a popular tourist destination for people from all over the world.
A. 出发地
B. 目的地
C. 中转站
D. 景点
11. Reading English every day can reinforce what you have learned in class.
A. 巩固
B. 忘记
C. 改变
D. 测试
12. This brand of laptop is superior to others in terms of battery life.
A. 低劣的
B. 相同的
C. 优越的
D. 便宜的
13. In case of fire, please leave the building through the nearest exit.
A. 尽管
B. 由于
C. 除了
D. 万一
14. The restaurant has earned a good reputation for its excellent service.
A. 利润
B. 声誉
C. 员工
D. 菜单
15. The task is virtually impossible to finish in such a short time.
A. 几乎
B. 完全地
C. 频繁地
D. 最终
Ⅲ 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One Tuesday, a little girl about four years old lost her parents at a busy railway station. She was very (16)____ and could not tell the workers where her family was.
Two kind people (17)____ the girl to a worker and told him the girl had lost her family. The worker, Kong Lei, tried his best to (18)____ her.
He first asked the station to call out for the girl’s parents. “A little girl is (19)____ her parents. Please come to the help desk,” the voice said again and again. But the girl was still (20)____ because she could not see her parents anywhere.
The station was full of people. To help the parents (21)____ her easily, Kong held the girl high (22)____ the crowd. This fun act is called “ju gaogao”, meaning “to hold a child up high”.
About six or seven minutes (23)____, the girl’s parents hurried to the service desk. They had been looking for their child everywhere after they (24)____ in the heavy crowd.
Seeing their daughter (25)____ and well, the parents thanked Kong and the other workers again and again. They said the station was really (26)____.
Kong said he was (27)____ to help. “When I see a child in trouble, I just want to do something (28)____,” he said. “The happy (29)____ on the parents’ faces is the best gift for me.”
The story shows that a small (30)____ can make people feel warm.
16. A. happy
B. afraid
C. bored
D. angry
17. A. sold
B. sent
C. took
D. brought
18. A. help
B. teach
C. meet
D. follow
19. A. waiting for
B. looking for
C. paying for
D. caring for
20. A. angry
B. happy
C. calm
D. worried
21. A. hear
B. find
C. see
D. teach
22. A. below
B. before
C. behind
D. above
23. A. ago
B. later
C. before
D. after
24. A. lost each other
B. helped each other
C. met each other
D. knew each other
25. A. sick
B. sleepy
C. slow
D. safe
26. A. cold
B. warm
C. quiet
D. bright
27. A. glad
B. sorry
C. busy
D. ready
28. A. good
B. bad
C. new
D. hard
29. A. smiles
B. tears
C. words
D. looks
30. A. act
B. word
C. gift
D. song
Ⅳ 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
In Chongqing, night school has become very popular among young people. After a day of work, many of them go to classes to learn new skills and make new friends. Some even travel from far away to join. The idea is growing fast across the city.
The night school in the city’s Jinshan area is helped by the city and run for all people. It offers three kinds of courses. The first helps young people with work skills, such as giving good talks. The second is for their own interests, like taking photos or playing music. The third passes on old arts, which are also very popular.
Before the school opened, it asked young people what they wanted to learn. It learned what classes and class times people liked best. The classes are very cheap. Students pay 50 yuan for four classes, and get some money back when they finish. It is a good choice for those who want to keep learning.
Wen Bo, a young man, goes to the night school to improve his speaking skills. “It’s more than just learning. It’s about meeting people with the same interests and making friends in a warm place,” he said.
Nie Muhong, another young woman, has joined five courses, from music to taking photos. “It’s nice to get away from my phone and try new things. I feel my life is fuller,” she said.
The school now has over 100 students and 11 kinds of courses. Young people are not the only ones who come; older people also want to join. More night schools are planned across the city. For many young people, night school is a good way to live a fuller life after work.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Young people’s night school in Chongqing.
B. How to make a good talk.
C. The history of Chongqing.
D. How to take photos.
32. What can young people learn in the first kind of courses?
A. How to cook.
B. How to give good talks.
C. How to play football.
D. How to draw.
33. How much do students pay for four classes?
A. 50 yuan.
B. 100 yuan.
C. 200 yuan.
D. 400 yuan.
34. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The teachers.
B. The classes.
C. The students.
D. The schools.
35. What can we learn about Nie Muhong?
A. She works as a teacher.
B. She thinks the classes are too expensive.
C. She never uses her phone.
D. She has joined five courses.
(B)
In Lanzhou, a bowl of beef noodles in the morning is part of everyday life. Some noodle shops open as early as 5 am. For many people, the first bowl of the day is a must. It is a warm start to the day.
Ma Wenbin has made Lanzhou beef noodles for nearly 50 years. He comes from a family of noodle makers. With quick hands, he turns and folds the noodles again and again. Soon, fine and thin noodles fall into hot water. Each bowl can be made the way people like it.
For Ma, the most important part is not the noodles themselves. “It’s the soup that gives the bowl its heart,” he said. The soup is made slowly with beef. It is clear but rich in taste, and it takes hours to make well.
The story of the soup goes back a long way. Lanzhou sits on the old Silk Road, where food and ideas once traveled from far away and different people met. Today, the movement goes the other way. Lanzhou beef noodle shops can now be found in over 60 countries. More and more people around the world are trying this taste of Lanzhou.
Ueno Tomokazu, a visitor from Japan, came to Lanzhou to learn how to make the noodles. “It’s harder than it looks. You need not only strong hands but also love for the food,” he said. He also found that the dish is loved for the warm feelings it carries.
As the dish travels further, some shops let visitors watch the noodle-making. In a single bowl, food from East and West comes together. The simple bowl carries the taste of the past and the hope of new beginnings. What once took a long trip now comes to a bowl on your table.
36. What is a morning habit for many people in Lanzhou?
A. Drinking tea.
B. Running in the park.
C. Reading newspapers.
D. Having a bowl of beef noodles.
37. What does Ma Wenbin say is the most important part of the bowl?
A. The noodles.
B. The soup.
C. The beef.
D. The bones.
38. What does the underlined word “movement” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. The travel of food and ideas.
B. The movement of cars.
C. The opening of shops.
D. The making of noodles.
39. Why did Ueno Tomokazu come to Lanzhou?
A. To open a noodle shop.
B. To visit his family.
C. To sell something.
D. To learn how to make the noodles.
40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Story of a Bowl of Noodles.
B. How to Cook Beef.
C. A City on the Silk Road.
D. Eating in Japan.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shadow play is an old Chinese art of telling stories with moving shadows. In Gansu, a kind of Daoqing shadow play has been passed down for hundreds of years. It tells stories with a light, a white sheet and moving pictures. It began more than 2,000 years ago. (41)____
Liu Aibang, 71, has put on shadow plays for 57 years. He began to learn from his father when he was 14. Over the years, he has learned special skills such as singing old songs and playing music. His strong voice can be heard across the classroom when he sings. (42)____
For a long time, shadow plays were loved by people in the countryside. They were put on for every big day. But in the late 1980s, films and shows became the main fun for people. (43)____ Some of the players had to find other jobs.
As more young people left the villages, Liu faced a big problem: no one to pass on his skills. He missed the days when the whole show was crowded with people. (44)____
Now, things are changing. Liu teaches shadow play at Longdong University. More than 30 college students, most of them in their early 20s, are learning the art. The old man is happy to see the young hands keep the art going. (45)____
A. Fewer people came to watch, and many players left for other jobs.
B. The show is even better with music and singing.
C. Today, the students are bringing new life to the old art.
D. He chose to stay and keep doing better at his work alone.
E. It has been on the country’s list of special arts since 2006.
Ⅴ 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xu Jiyou, 74, worked on the railways for many years. He took a special trip with his wife. They were among the first people on a new fast train in Guizhou. The trip was to (46)____ (celebrate) their 50 years of married life.
“We gave our best when we were (47)____ (young), working on the trains,” Xu said. In his working years, there were only slow green trains. (48)____ now, he rides the fast and safe train.
The new train goes through the mountains of Guizhou. It goes over (49)____ (bridge) and around many hills. The journey from Guiyang to Libo now takes only 57 (50)____ (minute), down from over three hours.
Another passenger, Yang Shengquan, drew out his phone to take (51)____ (photo) when he saw his village from the window. “The fast train passes by our door, and our village has done its (52)____ (share),” he said.
The new train does much (53)____ (good) to the people. It brings more (54)____ (person) to the small town of Libo. Now, visitors can see the beautiful views and come back home the same day.
For Xu and his wife, the fast train is a gift for their 50 years together. They (55)____ (say) the train is like a new part of their life.
Ⅵ 完成句子(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
根据所给汉语提示,完成英语句子。
56. The teacher spoke slowly ______ (为了让学生们能听懂) him clearly.
57. Could you tell me ______ (你为什么迟到) for school this morning?
58. The new library ______ (将被建成) by the end of next year.
59. He ______ (过去常常抽烟) a lot, but he has given it up now.
60. ______ (有一本书) and two pens on the desk.
Ⅶ 应用写作(共1小题,满分10分)
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom对中国美食很感兴趣。请根据以下提示,给他写一封信,介绍一道你最喜欢的中国美食:
1. 名称和特点;
2. 你喜欢它的原因。
注意:1. 词数40左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
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