【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）英语高频考点卷（二）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 以高频考点为核心，整合语言技能与文化情境，覆盖补全对话、词汇等七模块，强化语言能力与文化意识的综合训练。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全对话|5题|日常交际情境应答|从基础交际用语到情境应用，构建语言表达逻辑| |词汇|10题|词义理解与语境匹配|围绕高频词汇，建立“词义-语境-应用”关联| |完形填空|15题|传统茶文化语篇填空|通过语篇连贯考查词汇辨析与文化感知| |阅读理解|15题（2篇+七选五）|信息获取与逻辑衔接|融合数字生活、传统工艺主题，提升跨文化思维| |语法填空|10题|航天主题语法应用|在语篇中考查时态、介词等语法点的综合运用| |完成句子|5题|基础句型汉译英|强化“语法规则-句型结构-意义表达”链条| |应用写作|1题|书信提建议|结合学习能力，考查情境写作与策略表达|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）英语高频考点卷（二） 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 班级：________　　姓名：________　　学号：________　　成绩：________ Ⅰ 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the museum? — ________. A. You’re welcome.　 B. It doesn’t matter.　 C. Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.　 D. See you later. 2. — What would you like to eat? — ________. A. That’s a good idea.　 B. I’d like some dumplings, please.　 C. I’m fine, thank you.　 D. Here you are. 3. — How much is this T-shirt? — ________. A. I’d love to.　 B. It’s a nice one.　 C. Here you are.　 D. It’s 45 yuan. 4. — Hello! May I speak to Lily? — ________. A. This is Lily speaking.　 B. Yes, you may.　 C. I’m Lily.　 D. That’s right. 5. — I’m afraid I have to go now. Goodbye! — ________. A. Not at all.　 B. You’re welcome.　 C. Take care.　 D. It’s my pleasure. Ⅱ 词汇（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列句子，根据句意选择画线单词或词组的最佳释义。 6. She felt anxious about the coming interview and couldn't sleep well. A. 兴奋的　 B. 焦虑的　 C. 满意的　 D. 失望的 7. I finally managed to persuade my father to give up smoking. A. 说服　 B. 强迫　 C. 允许　 D. 提醒 8. The house is big enough. Furthermore, it is close to the subway station. A. 然而　 B. 因此　 C. 否则　 D. 此外 9. The children are looking forward to the summer holiday with great joy. A. 回忆　 B. 担心　 C. 期待　 D. 放弃 10. Global warming is a serious phenomenon that affects the whole world. A. 事件　 B. 现象　 C. 问题　 D. 灾难 11. The number of students in this school has decreased by 10% this year. A. 减少　 B. 增加　 C. 保持　 D. 波动 12. Water is essential for all living things to survive on Earth. A. 有用的　 B. 有益的　 C. 必要的　 D. 普通的 13. The sports meeting was put off due to the heavy rain last week. A. 尽管　 B. 由于　 C. 除了　 D. 关于 14. We need a new strategy to improve the company's sales performance. A. 员工　 B. 产品　 C. 客户　 D. 策略 15. She frequently goes to the library to borrow books on weekends. A. 频繁地　 B. 偶尔地　 C. 几乎不　 D. 最终 Ⅲ 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 That afternoon, I walked along an old street in a small town of Fujian. I heard a steady sound from a small shop and walked in. Inside, an old man was making leicha, a traditional tea. He 16. ____ me to try it myself. At first, I was not good at it. The heavy stick kept 17. ____ out of my hand. A young woman showed me the right 18. ____. “It is not about strength,” she said. “It is about the feeling of your hand.” Little by little, I did it 19. ____. Leicha has a long 20. ____. It has been part of local life for centuries. In 2014, the skill of making it was 21. ____ on the national list of traditional culture. To me, the most moving thing was not the tea itself, but the way people sat 22. ____ it, talking and laughing. A bowl of leicha is more than a drink. It is a 23. ____ that brings people together. Before I left, I bought some tea leaves. Back home, my family loves tea too. Every time we drink tea together, I 24. ____ of that warm afternoon. I came to 25. ____ that tradition is not something old and far away. It stays alive in every 26. ____ cup — a warm 27. ____ of friendship and belonging. Now, when I pour hot tea for my friends, I remember the old man’s words: a good cup of tea takes 28. ____ and care. The steam 29. ____ up, and I feel 30. ____ to that small town. 16. A. invited　 B. ordered　 C. allowed　 D. taught 17. A. running　 B. flying　 C. walking　 D. falling 18. A. tool　 B. way　 C. word　 D. seat 19. A. slowly　 B. angrily　 C. well　 D. quietly 20. A. history　 B. future　 C. holiday　 D. distance 21. A. given　 B. put　 C. sold　 D. read 22. A. behind　 B. above　 C. under　 D. around 23. A. lesson　 B. price　 C. gift　 D. rule 24. A. think　 B. hear　 C. dream　 D. speak 25. A. forget　 B. learn　 C. decide　 D. hope 26. A. lonely　 B. empty　 C. shared　 D. cheap 27. A. gift　 B. story　 C. lesson　 D. sign 28. A. money　 B. time　 C. food　 D. space 29. A. comes　 B. falls　 C. goes　 D. runs 30. A. closer　 B. higher　 C. farther　 D. colder Ⅳ 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 第一节　阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 (A) For Jimmy Zhong, an international student from Panama, life in China is full of surprises. He says that with a mobile phone, almost everything becomes easy. He pays for his shopping, his bus tickets and even his meals by using a QR code. When his phone is low on battery, he can rent a shared power bank in seconds — no wallet, no cash. If he wants to go to a new place, he can book a taxi on his phone in a minute. He also uses his phone to pay for shared bikes on the street. Chinese electronics also impress him. Many of the latest products appear in China first, so he can try new technology earlier than people in many other countries. When he travels around China, he likes to buy small souvenirs, from postcards of the Forbidden City to special gifts from different cities. Each one reminds him of the places he has visited. When he first came, he was surprised that he hardly needed any cash. His favorite is a small model of the Great Wall, which now sits on his desk at home. A pleasant surprise was the discovery of Pop Mart. Collecting designer toys has become a fun way for him to take part in China’s young and lively culture. He often goes to the store after class, and opening the boxes is always full of fun. For Jimmy, studying in China means much more than getting a degree. It is a chance to live a different life, discover new cultures and open his mind to the world. “Every day here teaches me something new,” he says. He hopes to use what he has learned in China to help his own country one day. During the holidays, he plans to visit more cities and learn more about the country. 31. What does Jimmy think of paying by phone in China? A. It is difficult.　 B. It makes life easy.　 C. It takes a long time.　 D. It needs a wallet. 32. What does the underlined word “impress” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 使……印象深刻　 B. 使……失望　 C. 使……担心　 D. 使……困惑 33. Why does Jimmy like to buy souvenirs? A. Because they are cheap.　 B. Because he can sell them.　 C. Because they remind him of the places he has visited.　 D. Because his friends ask him to. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Jimmy never pays for his meals.　 B. Pop Mart is a kind of Chinese food.　 C. Jimmy only cares about getting a degree.　 D. Jimmy enjoys living and studying in China. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Student’s Digital Life in China　 B. How to Shop Online in China　 C. The History of Pop Mart　 D. Life in Panama (B) In the mountains of Sichuan, a young woman named Qumu Shiwu is keeping her family’s old craft alive. Her family has passed it down for 14 generations. The art dates back 1,700 years and uses natural colors like red, yellow and black to draw beautiful patterns on wooden bowls and boxes. As a child, Qumu loved watching her grandfather paint by the fire. But the craft was only passed down to men. When Qumu said she wanted to learn it, her grandfather was against it at first. Her father, however, supported her: “Just go for it if you love it.” She became the first woman in the family to carry on the craft. The work was not easy. The natural paint caused a serious skin problem, and Qumu’s hands were in pain for months. But she never gave up. In 2017, she finished her first independent piece. That day, her father smiled and said she had done well. To help the old craft stay alive, Qumu turned to short videos. Her videos, which show how she paints without any draft, soon became popular. Millions of people watched them, and orders began to arrive from all over the country and even from abroad. Her father’s shop grew from earning 400,000 yuan a year to over 3 million yuan. Qumu has also made the craft fit modern life by designing phone cases, cups and tea sets. “I keep the spirit of the old art,” she says, “but I give it a new look.” Her dream is to show the world how beautiful her culture is. Every piece she makes carries the love of her family and her people. 36. What does the traditional craft of Qumu’s family use? A. Expensive stones and metals.　 B. Natural colors and wooden bowls.　 C. Paper and paintbrushes.　 D. Silk and needles. 37. What does the underlined word “supported” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 反对　 B. 怀疑　 C. 拒绝　 D. 支持 38. Why did Qumu become the first female inheritor of the craft? A. Because her father supported her.　 B. Because her grandfather taught her.　 C. Because the craft was easy to learn.　 D. Because the factory asked her to. 39. What happened after Qumu posted her short videos? A. Her family stopped the craft.　 B. Her grandfather agreed with her at once.　 C. More and more orders came in.　 D. Few people showed interest. 40. Which of the following is the best title? A. How to Make Short Videos　 B. A Young Woman Who Keeps an Old Craft Alive　 C. The History of the Yi People　 D. A Trip to Sichuan 第二节　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A new term means a fresh start. To make your school life go well, the following habits can help you succeed in the new term. (41)____ Write down your goals and make a timetable for study and rest. A clear plan helps you know what to do from day one. (42)____ If your desk, backpack and computer files are tidy, you can find what you need quickly. You will feel less stressed and have more time for study. (43)____ Try to get up and go to bed at about the same time every day. Set aside a fixed period for homework instead of waiting until the last minute. (44)____ The people you spend the most time with are very important to you. Make friends with those who study hard and live healthily, and you will stay strong. (45)____ Eat well, exercise and get enough sleep. When you take care of yourself, your mind works better and you learn new things more easily. Habits are hard to build at first, but if you stick to them, you will become better and happier in the new term. A. Keep your things in order　 B. Choose friends with good habits　 C. Look after your health　 D. Start with a clear plan　E. Keep a regular daily schedule Ⅴ 语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Growing up in Hong Kong, 15-year-old Chen Man-lin has always been interested in space. Last June, she (46)____ (join) a letter-writing activity called “Sending My Dream to Tiangong”. She wrote a letter to the astronauts (47)____ the space station that evening, telling them about her dream of becoming a scientist. Chen’s love for space began in 2013, (48)____ she watched a science lecture given by astronaut Wang Yaping from space. The experiments (49)____ (amaze) her and many other young students. About a month (50)____ (late), Chen received a reply from astronaut Chen Dong. In his three-page letter, he (51)____ (share) his own story and told her (52)____ he kept going when he felt tired. Every day teaches you something (53)____ (value), he wrote. Chen was the only student in Hong Kong (54)____ (choose) to receive a reply. Her school held a party (55)____ (celebrate) the good news. Now she studies harder, hoping to serve her country in space one day. Her teacher says the letter has planted a seed in her heart. She wants to study science in the future. Ⅵ 完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56. ______ (如果明天下雨), we will stay at home and watch movies. 57. ______ (我们应该保护野生动物) is very important. 58. So far, scientists ______ (已经发现了) a new kind of plant in the forest. 59. He didn't go to bed ______ (直到他完成作业). 60. English ______ (被使用) in many countries around the world. Ⅶ 应用写作（共1小题，满分10分） 假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信说他在英语听力方面有困难，请你给他写一封回信，就如何提高英语听力提出建议，内容包括： 1. 多听英文歌曲和看英文电影； 2. 跟读模仿，注意发音； 3. 每天坚持练习。 注意：1. 词数40左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）英语高频考点卷（二） 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 班级：________　　姓名：________　　学号：________　　成绩：________ Ⅰ 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the museum? — ________. A. You’re welcome.　 B. It doesn’t matter.　 C. Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.　 D. See you later. 【答案】C 【考点】情景交际（问路与指路） 【解析】考查问路应答。对方询问去博物馆的路，应指路，故选C“Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.（直走，在第二个十字路口左转。）”。 【点睛】问路常以Excuse me开头，答语指明方向、路线或距离。 2. — What would you like to eat? — ________. A. That’s a good idea.　 B. I’d like some dumplings, please.　 C. I’m fine, thank you.　 D. Here you are. 【答案】B 【考点】情景交际（点餐） 【解析】考查点餐应答。服务员询问想吃什么，顾客用“I’d like...（我想要……）”回答，故选B。 【点睛】点餐时直接说出想吃的食物，如A bowl of noodles, please。 3. — How much is this T-shirt? — ________. A. I’d love to.　 B. It’s a nice one.　 C. Here you are.　 D. It’s 45 yuan. 【答案】D 【考点】情景交际（购物询价） 【解析】考查购物询价。对方询问价格，答“It’s 45 yuan.（45元。）”，故选D。 【点睛】询问价格用How much，答语直接报出金额。 4. — Hello! May I speak to Lily? — ________. A. This is Lily speaking.　 B. Yes, you may.　 C. I’m Lily.　 D. That’s right. 【答案】A 【考点】情景交际（电话留言） 【解析】考查电话用语。接电话时自报身份用“This is Lily speaking.（我是Lily。）”，故选A。 【点睛】打电话用May I speak to…？答语说明身份或请对方稍等。 5. — I’m afraid I have to go now. Goodbye! — ________. A. Not at all.　 B. You’re welcome.　 C. Take care.　 D. It’s my pleasure. 【答案】C 【考点】情景交际（道别与祝愿） 【解析】考查道别应答。对方告别，答“Take care.（保重。）”表示关心，故选C。 【点睛】道别用Goodbye，可附上祝福或约定下次联系。 Ⅱ 词汇（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列句子，根据句意选择画线单词或词组的最佳释义。 6. She felt anxious about the coming interview and couldn't sleep well. A. 兴奋的　 B. 焦虑的　 C. 满意的　 D. 失望的 【答案】B 【考点】形容词词义 【解析】anxious意为"焦虑的，担忧的"，be anxious about意为"为……担忧"，故选B。 【点睛】anxious形容词，意为"焦虑的"，常用搭配be anxious about/for sth.。 7. I finally managed to persuade my father to give up smoking. A. 说服　 B. 强迫　 C. 允许　 D. 提醒 【答案】A 【考点】动词词义 【解析】persuade意为"说服，劝服"，persuade sb. to do sth.意为"说服某人做某事"，故选A。 【点睛】persuade动词，意为"说服"，强调结果成功；advise强调劝说的动作，不一定成功。 8. The house is big enough. Furthermore, it is close to the subway station. A. 然而　 B. 因此　 C. 否则　 D. 此外 【答案】D 【考点】副词词义 【解析】furthermore意为"此外，而且"，表示递进关系，补充说明房子的另一个优点，故选D。 【点睛】furthermore副词，意为"此外"，相当于in addition或moreover，常用于句首。 9. The children are looking forward to the summer holiday with great joy. A. 回忆　 B. 担心　 C. 期待　 D. 放弃 【答案】C 【考点】动词短语词义 【解析】look forward to意为"期待，盼望"，to是介词后接名词或动名词，故选C。 【点睛】look forward to动词短语，意为"期待"，to为介词，后接名词或动名词doing。 10. Global warming is a serious phenomenon that affects the whole world. A. 事件　 B. 现象　 C. 问题　 D. 灾难 【答案】B 【考点】名词词义 【解析】phenomenon意为"现象"，a serious phenomenon意为"一个严重的现象"，故选B。 【点睛】phenomenon名词，意为"现象"，复数形式为phenomena，不规则变化。 11. The number of students in this school has decreased by 10% this year. A. 减少　 B. 增加　 C. 保持　 D. 波动 【答案】A 【考点】动词词义 【解析】decrease意为"减少，下降"，decrease by意为"减少了……"，故选A。 【点睛】decrease动词，意为"减少"，反义词为increase；常用搭配decrease by/to。 12. Water is essential for all living things to survive on Earth. A. 有用的　 B. 有益的　 C. 必要的　 D. 普通的 【答案】C 【考点】形容词词义 【解析】essential意为"必要的，必不可少的"，be essential for意为"对……必不可少"，故选C。 【点睛】essential形容词，意为"必要的"，近义词为necessary/vital，常用搭配be essential for/to。 13. The sports meeting was put off due to the heavy rain last week. A. 尽管　 B. 由于　 C. 除了　 D. 关于 【答案】B 【考点】介词短语词义 【解析】due to意为"由于，因为"，后接名词短语，表示原因，故选B。 【点睛】due to介词短语，意为"由于"，相当于because of，后接名词或动名词。 14. We need a new strategy to improve the company's sales performance. A. 员工　 B. 产品　 C. 客户　 D. 策略 【答案】D 【考点】名词词义 【解析】strategy意为"策略，战略"，a new strategy意为"一项新策略"，故选D。 【点睛】strategy名词，意为"策略"，形容词形式为strategic，常见搭配marketing strategy。 15. She frequently goes to the library to borrow books on weekends. A. 频繁地　 B. 偶尔地　 C. 几乎不　 D. 最终 【答案】A 【考点】副词词义 【解析】frequently意为"频繁地，经常地"，修饰动词goes，表示经常去图书馆，故选A。 【点睛】frequently副词，意为"频繁地"，形容词形式为frequent，近义词为often。 Ⅲ 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 That afternoon, I walked along an old street in a small town of Fujian. I heard a steady sound from a small shop and walked in. Inside, an old man was making leicha, a traditional tea. He 16. ____ me to try it myself. At first, I was not good at it. The heavy stick kept 17. ____ out of my hand. A young woman showed me the right 18. ____. “It is not about strength,” she said. “It is about the feeling of your hand.” Little by little, I did it 19. ____. Leicha has a long 20. ____. It has been part of local life for centuries. In 2014, the skill of making it was 21. ____ on the national list of traditional culture. To me, the most moving thing was not the tea itself, but the way people sat 22. ____ it, talking and laughing. A bowl of leicha is more than a drink. It is a 23. ____ that brings people together. Before I left, I bought some tea leaves. Back home, my family loves tea too. Every time we drink tea together, I 24. ____ of that warm afternoon. I came to 25. ____ that tradition is not something old and far away. It stays alive in every 26. ____ cup — a warm 27. ____ of friendship and belonging. Now, when I pour hot tea for my friends, I remember the old man’s words: a good cup of tea takes 28. ____ and care. The steam 29. ____ up, and I feel 30. ____ to that small town. 16. A. invited　 B. ordered　 C. allowed　 D. taught 17. A. running　 B. flying　 C. walking　 D. falling 18. A. tool　 B. way　 C. word　 D. seat 19. A. slowly　 B. angrily　 C. well　 D. quietly 20. A. history　 B. future　 C. holiday　 D. distance 21. A. given　 B. put　 C. sold　 D. read 22. A. behind　 B. above　 C. under　 D. around 23. A. lesson　 B. price　 C. gift　 D. rule 24. A. think　 B. hear　 C. dream　 D. speak 25. A. forget　 B. learn　 C. decide　 D. hope 26. A. lonely　 B. empty　 C. shared　 D. cheap 27. A. gift　 B. story　 C. lesson　 D. sign 28. A. money　 B. time　 C. food　 D. space 29. A. comes　 B. falls　 C. goes　 D. runs 30. A. closer　 B. higher　 C. farther　 D. colder 【答案】16. A　17. D　18. B　19. C　20. A　21. B　22. D　23. C　24. A　25. B　26. C　27. D　28. B　29. C　30. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在福建一座小镇偶遇擂茶店，在店员指导下从生疏到熟练地学会制作擂茶，体会到一碗擂茶承载的传统与人情，也感悟到传统文化在共享中代代相传。 【详解】16. 动词词义辨析。店主邀请作者亲自尝试，invite意为“邀请”，invite sb to do sth为固定搭配。故选A。 17. 动词词义辨析。杵不断从手中“掉出”，fall out of意为“从……掉出”。故选D。 18. 名词词义辨析。店员教作者正确的“方法”，show sb the right way意为“教某人正确的方法”。故选B。 19. 副词词义辨析。“一点一点地，我开始做得好了”，do it well意为“做得很好”，与上文进步呼应。故选C。 20. 名词词义辨析。擂茶有很长的“历史”，a long history为常见搭配。故选A。 21. 动词词义辨析。“2014年，制作擂茶的技艺被列入国家传统文化名录”，be put on意为“被列入”。故选B。 22. 介词词义辨析。人们“围坐在”茶边，sit around意为“围坐”，与“交谈、欢笑”的温馨氛围一致。故选D。 23. 名词词义辨析。一碗擂茶是把人们联系在一起的“礼物”，gift意为“礼物”。故选C。 24. 动词短语辨析。“每次一起喝茶，我都会想起那个温暖的下午”，think of意为“想起”。故选A。 25. 动词词义辨析。come to learn意为“逐渐认识到”，作者认识到传统并不遥远。故选B。 26. 形容词词义辨析。传统活在每一杯“共享的”茶里，shared意为“共享的”，呼应“人情纽带”主题。故选C。 27. 名词词义辨析。“友情的标志”，a sign of意为“……的标志”。故选D。 28. 名词词义辨析。“好茶需要时间和耐心”，take time意为“需要时间”。故选B。 29. 动词词义辨析。“蒸汽升起”，go up意为“上升”，与句中up呼应。故选C。 30. 形容词比较级辨析。作者觉得“更接近”远方的小镇，feel closer to意为“感觉更接近”。故选A。 Ⅳ 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 第一节　阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 (A) For Jimmy Zhong, an international student from Panama, life in China is full of surprises. He says that with a mobile phone, almost everything becomes easy. He pays for his shopping, his bus tickets and even his meals by using a QR code. When his phone is low on battery, he can rent a shared power bank in seconds — no wallet, no cash. If he wants to go to a new place, he can book a taxi on his phone in a minute. He also uses his phone to pay for shared bikes on the street. Chinese electronics also impress him. Many of the latest products appear in China first, so he can try new technology earlier than people in many other countries. When he travels around China, he likes to buy small souvenirs, from postcards of the Forbidden City to special gifts from different cities. Each one reminds him of the places he has visited. When he first came, he was surprised that he hardly needed any cash. His favorite is a small model of the Great Wall, which now sits on his desk at home. A pleasant surprise was the discovery of Pop Mart. Collecting designer toys has become a fun way for him to take part in China’s young and lively culture. He often goes to the store after class, and opening the boxes is always full of fun. For Jimmy, studying in China means much more than getting a degree. It is a chance to live a different life, discover new cultures and open his mind to the world. “Every day here teaches me something new,” he says. He hopes to use what he has learned in China to help his own country one day. During the holidays, he plans to visit more cities and learn more about the country. 31. What does Jimmy think of paying by phone in China? A. It is difficult.　 B. It makes life easy.　 C. It takes a long time.　 D. It needs a wallet. 32. What does the underlined word “impress” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 使……印象深刻　 B. 使……失望　 C. 使……担心　 D. 使……困惑 33. Why does Jimmy like to buy souvenirs? A. Because they are cheap.　 B. Because he can sell them.　 C. Because they remind him of the places he has visited.　 D. Because his friends ask him to. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Jimmy never pays for his meals.　 B. Pop Mart is a kind of Chinese food.　 C. Jimmy only cares about getting a degree.　 D. Jimmy enjoys living and studying in China. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Student’s Digital Life in China　 B. How to Shop Online in China　 C. The History of Pop Mart　 D. Life in Panama 【答案】31. B　32. A　33. C　34. D　35. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述巴拿马留学生Jimmy在中国从“一部手机走天下”的移动支付，到共享充电宝、前沿电子产品与文化潮玩，感受到科技与生活的融合，也领悟到留学的价值在于开阔视野。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。由第一段“with a mobile phone, almost everything becomes easy”可知手机支付让生活变得便利。故选B。 32. 词义猜测题。由“Many of the latest products appear in China first”可知中国电子产品给Jimmy留下深刻印象，impress意为“使……印象深刻”。故选A。 33. 细节理解题。由第二段“Each one reminds him of the places he has visited”可知纪念品让他想起去过的地方。故选C。 34. 推理判断题。由全文可知Jimmy享受在中国的生活与学习（生活便利、科技先进、文化有趣），故选D。 35. 主旨大意题。全文围绕留学生在中国的数字化生活展开，A项最能概括主旨。故选A。 (B) In the mountains of Sichuan, a young woman named Qumu Shiwu is keeping her family’s old craft alive. Her family has passed it down for 14 generations. The art dates back 1,700 years and uses natural colors like red, yellow and black to draw beautiful patterns on wooden bowls and boxes. As a child, Qumu loved watching her grandfather paint by the fire. But the craft was only passed down to men. When Qumu said she wanted to learn it, her grandfather was against it at first. Her father, however, supported her: “Just go for it if you love it.” She became the first woman in the family to carry on the craft. The work was not easy. The natural paint caused a serious skin problem, and Qumu’s hands were in pain for months. But she never gave up. In 2017, she finished her first independent piece. That day, her father smiled and said she had done well. To help the old craft stay alive, Qumu turned to short videos. Her videos, which show how she paints without any draft, soon became popular. Millions of people watched them, and orders began to arrive from all over the country and even from abroad. Her father’s shop grew from earning 400,000 yuan a year to over 3 million yuan. Qumu has also made the craft fit modern life by designing phone cases, cups and tea sets. “I keep the spirit of the old art,” she says, “but I give it a new look.” Her dream is to show the world how beautiful her culture is. Every piece she makes carries the love of her family and her people. 36. What does the traditional craft of Qumu’s family use? A. Expensive stones and metals.　 B. Natural colors and wooden bowls.　 C. Paper and paintbrushes.　 D. Silk and needles. 37. What does the underlined word “supported” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 反对　 B. 怀疑　 C. 拒绝　 D. 支持 38. Why did Qumu become the first female inheritor of the craft? A. Because her father supported her.　 B. Because her grandfather taught her.　 C. Because the craft was easy to learn.　 D. Because the factory asked her to. 39. What happened after Qumu posted her short videos? A. Her family stopped the craft.　 B. Her grandfather agreed with her at once.　 C. More and more orders came in.　 D. Few people showed interest. 40. Which of the following is the best title? A. How to Make Short Videos　 B. A Young Woman Who Keeps an Old Craft Alive　 C. The History of the Yi People　 D. A Trip to Sichuan 【答案】36. B　37. D　38. A　39. C　40. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述29岁彝族女孩Qumu打破“传男不传女”的传统成为首位女传承人，克服困难，借助短视频让流传1700年的漆器工艺重获新生并走向世界。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。由第一段“uses natural colors like red, yellow and black to draw beautiful patterns on wooden bowls”可知。故选B。 37. 词义猜测题。由“Just go for it if you love it.（只要你喜欢就去做）”可知父亲支持她。故选D。 38. 细节理解题。由第二段“her father, however, supported her...She became the first woman in the family”可知。故选A。 39. 推理判断题。由第四段“Millions of people watched them, and orders began to arrive”可知订单越来越多。故选C。 40. 主旨大意题。全文讲述Qumu传承并推广古老漆器工艺，A项准确概括主旨。故选B。 第二节　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A new term means a fresh start. To make your school life go well, the following habits can help you succeed in the new term. (41)____ Write down your goals and make a timetable for study and rest. A clear plan helps you know what to do from day one. (42)____ If your desk, backpack and computer files are tidy, you can find what you need quickly. You will feel less stressed and have more time for study. (43)____ Try to get up and go to bed at about the same time every day. Set aside a fixed period for homework instead of waiting until the last minute. (44)____ The people you spend the most time with are very important to you. Make friends with those who study hard and live healthily, and you will stay strong. (45)____ Eat well, exercise and get enough sleep. When you take care of yourself, your mind works better and you learn new things more easily. Habits are hard to build at first, but if you stick to them, you will become better and happier in the new term. A. Keep your things in order　 B. Choose friends with good habits　 C. Look after your health　 D. Start with a clear plan　E. Keep a regular daily schedule 【答案】41. D　42. A　43. E　44. B　45. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对开学季如何高效起步，从明确计划、整理物品、规律作息、结交益友、照顾自己等方面给出实用建议，帮助新学期事半功倍。 【详解】41. 由空后“Write down your goals and make a timetable”可知此处建议先制定明确计划，故选D。42. 由空后“desk, backpack and computer files are tidy”可知此处谈整理物品，故选A。43. 由空后“get up and go to bed at about the same time every day”可知此处谈保持规律作息，故选E。44. 由空后“Make friends with those who study hard”可知此处谈结交益友，故选B。45. 由空后“Eat well, exercise and get enough sleep”可知此处谈照顾好自己的健康，故选C。 Ⅴ 语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Growing up in Hong Kong, 15-year-old Chen Man-lin has always been interested in space. Last June, she (46)____ (join) a letter-writing activity called “Sending My Dream to Tiangong”. She wrote a letter to the astronauts (47)____ the space station that evening, telling them about her dream of becoming a scientist. Chen’s love for space began in 2013, (48)____ she watched a science lecture given by astronaut Wang Yaping from space. The experiments (49)____ (amaze) her and many other young students. About a month (50)____ (late), Chen received a reply from astronaut Chen Dong. In his three-page letter, he (51)____ (share) his own story and told her (52)____ he kept going when he felt tired. Every day teaches you something (53)____ (value), he wrote. Chen was the only student in Hong Kong (54)____ (choose) to receive a reply. Her school held a party (55)____ (celebrate) the good news. Now she studies harder, hoping to serve her country in space one day. Her teacher says the letter has planted a seed in her heart. She wants to study science in the future. 【答案】46. joined　47. on　48. when　49. amazed　50. later　51. shared　52. how　53. valuable　54. chosen　55. to celebrate 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述15岁香港学生陈曼琳参加“把梦送上太空”写信活动，收到航天员陈冬从空间站寄来的回信，回信分享追梦经历并鼓励她坚持不懈。 【详解】46. 动词时态：由“Last June”可知用一般过去时，join的过去式为joined。 47. 介词：the astronauts on the space station意为“空间站上的航天员”，on表“在……上（装置、交通工具）”。 48. 连词：先行词为2013（时间），定语从句缺少时间状语，用关系副词when引导。 49. 动词时态：由上下文可知动作发生在过去，amaze的过去式为amazed。 50. 副词：a month later意为“一个月后”，later为late的比较级，表“后来”。 51. 动词时态：由上下文可知用一般过去时，share的过去式为shared。 52. 连词：told her后接宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，用how引导，意为“如何”。 53. 词性转换：修饰不定代词something用形容词valuable（宝贵的），由名词value转化而来。 54. 非谓语：the only student chosen...为过去分词短语作后置定语，student与choose为被动关系。 55. 非谓语：不定式to celebrate作目的状语，表示“举办派对来庆祝”。 Ⅵ 完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56. ______ (如果明天下雨), we will stay at home and watch movies. 【答案】If it rains tomorrow 【考点】条件状语从句（if引导） 【解析】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里看电影。if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来（主将从现），主语it后用rains。 【点睛】if引导条件状语从句遵循"主将从现"原则：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。 57. ______ (我们应该保护野生动物) is very important. 【答案】That we should protect wild animals 【考点】主语从句（that引导，it作形式主语） 【解析】句意：我们应该保护野生动物是非常重要的。that引导主语从句，that在从句中不充当成分但不能省略，从句用陈述语序。也可用It is very important that we should protect wild animals.（it作形式主语） 【点睛】that引导主语从句时that不充当成分但不可省略；为避免头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，将that从句后置。 58. So far, scientists ______ (已经发现了) a new kind of plant in the forest. 【答案】have already discovered 【考点】现在完成时（already/yet） 【解析】句意：到目前为止，科学家已经在森林中发现了一种新植物。由So far可知用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语scientists为复数用have，discover的过去分词为discovered，already放在have和过去分词之间。 【点睛】现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，常与so far, already, yet, ever, never, since, for等连用。 59. He didn't go to bed ______ (直到他完成作业). 【答案】until he finished his homework 【考点】not...until...结构 【解析】句意：他直到完成作业才上床睡觉。not...until...意为"直到……才……"，主句用一般过去时的否定形式，until引导的时间状语从句也用一般过去时，finish的过去式为finished。 【点睛】not...until...表示"直到……才"，until后可接时间点或从句；可转换为强调句It was not until...that...。 60. English ______ (被使用) in many countries around the world. 【答案】is used 【考点】一般现在时被动语态 【解析】句意：英语在世界上许多国家被使用。主语English与动词use之间是被动关系，用被动语态be+过去分词；表示客观事实用一般现在时，主语English为单数用is，use的过去分词为used。 【点睛】一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are+过去分词，当主语是动作的承受者时使用；by引出动作执行者可省略。 Ⅶ 应用写作（共1小题，满分10分） 假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信说他在英语听力方面有困难，请你给他写一封回信，就如何提高英语听力提出建议，内容包括： 1. 多听英文歌曲和看英文电影； 2. 跟读模仿，注意发音； 3. 每天坚持练习。 注意：1. 词数40左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【例文】 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in English listening. Here are some suggestions for you. First, listen to English songs and watch English movies as often as possible. Second, read after the recordings to improve your pronunciation. Most importantly, keep practicing every day. I believe you will make progress if you stick to it. Yours, Li Hua 【词汇积累】have trouble in doing sth.（做……有困难）、as often as possible（尽可能经常）、read after（跟读）、make progress（取得进步）、stick to（坚持） 【句式拓展】Here are some suggestions for you.（给你一些建议）、I believe you will... if you...（我相信如果你……你就会……） 【点睛】本文为建议信，结构完整：开头表达关心并点明写信目的，中间分点给出建议，结尾表达信心与鼓励。使用“First...Second...Most importantly...”等连接词，使行文层次清晰、地道连贯。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $