精品解析：陕西咸阳市长武县昭仁中学2025 ～2026 学年度第二学期阶段教学质量阶段性检测作业 七年级英语

2025~2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量阶段性检测作业 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试) 。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听对话，选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. 2. A. A river. B. A lake. C. A sea. 3. A. Sister and brother. B. Mom and son. C. Teacher and student. 4. A. Learn lessons. B. Listen to music. C. Play games. 5. A. By staying at home. B. By having a trip. C. By selling newspapers. 6. A. About fifty. B. About fifteen. C. About five. 7. A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball. 8. A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 9. A. Be a teacher. B. Be a scientist. C. Be a doctor. 10. A. Helped a visitor. B. Took the wrong bus. C. Woke up late. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听对话，回答下列各小题。 11. Where is the talk happening? A. At a hospital. B. At a park. C. At a school. 12. What is John doing? A. Singing songs. B. Saying sorry. C. Doing his homework. 听对话，回答各小题。 13. What the matter with Tim? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache. 14. What did Tim eat or drink? A. Two eggs. B. Some bread. C. Some cold water. 15. What is important? A. Learning hard. B. Keeping healthy. C. Exercising more. Ⅱ. 听力填空 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. This is a ________ ________ zoo. 17. The ________ are from South Africa. 18. The elephants are ________ and the tigers are scary. 19. There are ________ ________ under the tree. 20. The koalas ________ for 20 hours a day. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节 Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to talk about my favourite sports star-Sun Yingsha. Sun Yingsha is ____1____ great ping-pong player (运动员). She is ____2____ Hebei, China. She has two dogs at home, and their names ____3____ Qiuqiu and Bozai. Sun is a kind girl and she often ____4____ her teammates (队友). ____5____ does she like doing in her free time? Well, she has many hobbies. She likes both listening to music ____6____ reading books. Sun works very hard and she spends lots of time ____7____ ping-pong every day. And because of this, she plays ping-pong really well. Her great skills (技术) make ____8____ people like this girl. People love to call ____9____ “Little Devil” (小魔王). With her hard work and ____10____ help, she always does a great job in many games. I really like her! 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. on B. from C. under 3. A. am B. is C. are 4. A. help B. helps C. to help 5. A. How B. Who C. What 6. A. or B. but C. and 7. A. play B. to play C. playing 8. A. a lot of B. a lot C. lot of 9. A. she B. her C. hers 10. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了作者最喜欢的体育明星孙颖莎的基本情况，包括她的身份、籍贯、爱好、性格以及努力拼搏的精神等。 【1题详解】 句意：孙颖莎是一位优秀的乒乓球运动员。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据“Sun Yingsha is…great ping-pong player.”可知，此处表示“一位优秀的乒乓球运动员”，是泛指，且great是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用a。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：她来自中国河北。 on在……上面；from来自；under在……下面。根据“She is…Hebei, China.”可知，此处是表达“来自某地”，常用搭配be from“来自……”，因此用from。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：她家里有两只狗，它们的名字是球球和波仔。 am是，用于主语是I的情况；is是，用于主语是单数第三人称或不可数名词的情况；are是，用于主语是复数或you的情况。根据“their names…Qiuqiu and Bozai.”可知，此处句子的主语是their names，是复数形式，因此be动词用are。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：孙是一个善良的女孩，她经常帮助她的队友。 help帮助，动词原形；helps帮助，动词第三人称单数形式；to help帮助，动词不定式。根据“she often…her teammates.”可知，句子的主语she是单数第三人称，且句子时态是一般现在时，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式helps。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：她在空闲时间喜欢做什么？ How怎样、如何；Who谁；What什么。根据“…does she like doing in her free time?”以及后文“Well, she has many hobbies.”可知，此处是询问“做什么事情”，因此用What。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：她既喜欢听音乐，也喜欢看书。 or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。根据“She likes both listening to music…reading books.”可知，此处是both…and…，意为“既……又……”，表并列关系，因此用and。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：孙训练非常努力，她每天花很多时间打乒乓球。 play打 (球)，动词原形；to play动词不定式；playing动名词或现在分词。根据“she spends lots of time…ping-pong every day.”可知，此处是spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此用playing。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：她出色的技术让很多人喜欢这个女孩。 a lot of许多，既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词；a lot很、非常，是副词短语，不能修饰名词；lot of表述错误。根据“Her great skills make…people like this girl.”可知，此处要修饰名词people，因此用a lot of。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：人们喜欢叫她“小魔王”。 she她，主格，作主语；her她，宾格，作宾语；hers她的，名词性物主代词，相当于“her+名词”。根据“People love to call…‘Little Devil’.”可知，此处call是及物动词，后面需要接宾格作宾语，因此用her。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：凭借她的努力和朋友们的帮助，她在许多比赛中总是表现出色。 friend朋友，单数名词；friends朋友们，复数名词；friends’朋友们的，名词所有格。根据“With her hard work and…help”可知，此处要修饰名词help，需要用名词所有格形式，表示“朋友们的帮助”，因此用friends’。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Now a lot of families keep pets (宠物) in their houses. Many ____11____ are small animals like cats, dogs and birds. Dogs are people’s first favorite (最喜欢的) pets. The ____12____ favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and ____13____. People ____14____ see the pets as their family members. People look after the pets very well. They let them ____15____ beautiful clothes and have nice names. They buy food for their pets in the pet shops. They keep their pets ____16____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. People often take their pets out to take a ____17____ in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to ____18____ with at home. Many old people live alone. Their children don’t live with them. They ____19____ pets at home just because they often feel lonely. They see their pets as their children and love them very much. So pets are very ____20____to them. 11. A. races B. shops C. pets D. flags 12. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 13. A. bad B. lazy C. angry D. friendly 14. A. usually B. still C. either D. ever 15. A. take B. wear C. talk D. run 16. A. young B. shy C. clean D. safe 17. A. trip B. job C. shower D. walk 18. A. play B. write C. draw D. work 19. A. miss B. keep C. study D. wash 20. A. happy B. sorry C. worrying D. important 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了现代家庭都很喜欢养宠物，其中排名第一的是狗，并具体介绍了养宠物的原因。 【11题详解】 句意：许多宠物都是小动物，比如猫、狗和鸟。 races比赛；shops商店；pets宠物；flags旗帜。根据“are small animals like cats, dogs and birds.”可知，猫、狗和鸟都属于宠物。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：第二喜欢的是猫，第三喜欢的是鸟。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Dogs are people’s first favorite (最喜欢的) pets....and the third...”可知，此处要介绍第二喜欢的动物。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这些小动物非常可爱和友好。 bad坏的；lazy懒的；angry生气的；friendly友好的。空处与“cute”并列，friendly符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：人们通常把宠物视为他们的家庭成员。 usually通常；still仍然；either任何一个；ever曾经。根据“People...see the pets as their family members.”可知，人们通常把宠物视为家庭成员。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他们让孩子们穿漂亮的衣服，起好听的名字。 take拿；wear穿着；talk讨论；run跑步。根据“beautiful clothes”可知，是指穿衣服。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他们每天让他们的宠物保持干净。 young年轻的；shy害羞的；clean干净的； safe安全的。根据“They keep their pets...”可知，使宠物保持干净。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：人们经常在早上带他们的宠物出去散步。 trip旅途；job工作；shower淋浴；walk散步。根据“People often take their pets out to take a...in the morning.”可知，此处短语take a walk，表示“散步”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：有些孩子喜欢宠物，因为他们需要一个在家里玩的朋友。 play玩耍；write写；draw画画；work工作。根据“they need a friend to...with at home.”可知，是指需要一个在家玩的朋友。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们在家里养宠物只是因为他们经常感到孤独。 miss思念；keep保持，养；study学习；wash洗。根据“because they often feel lonely. ”可知，老年人养宠物是因为感到孤单。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：所以宠物对他们来说很重要。 happy开心的；sorry抱歉的；worrying担忧的；important重要的。根据“They see their pets as their children and love them very much.”可知，他们视宠物为自己的孩子，非常爱它们。因此宠物对他们来说很重要。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节(共5小题，计5分) Everyone has a different idea of what happiness is, but most of us want to be happier. So, what can we learn from looking at the habits of happy people? ____21____ ★ ____22____ If you want to feel good about life, try to sleep for eight hours a night. Getting enough sleep can greatly influence your mood (心情). ★ Do some exercise. You don’t need to run for 20 km every day, but doing some exercise will help you feel happy. ____23____ You will feel very different. ★ Be interested. ____24____ When people become curious (好奇的), they want to learn new and interesting things. Something interesting can make you happy. ★ Smile. Smile more even when you’re feeling sad. ____25____ Those photos make them think of happy times. A. You can choose to go for a short walk every day. B. Here are four things to make you happy. C. When people share their big smiling photos of themselves, they feel happier. D. Get more sleep. E. Love what you do and try to learn something new. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. E 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四条能帮助人们变得更快乐的实用建议，包括睡眠、运动、保持好奇和微笑。 【21题详解】 第一段引出下文：“what can we learn from looking at the habits of happy people”，后文是四条具体建议，此处需要一个承上启下的总起句。B项“Here are four things to make you happy.”正好引出下文的四条方法，符合语境。 【22题详解】 第二段介绍：“try to sleep for eight hours a night. Getting enough sleep can greatly influence your mood”，本段核心是充足睡眠，D项“Get more sleep.”能作为该段的小标题，概括段落主旨。 【23题详解】 第三段讲述：“You don’t need to run for 20 km every day, but doing some exercise will help you feel happy”，前文提到不需要剧烈运动，此处需要给出温和的运动方式建议。A项“You can choose to go for a short walk every day.”是一种轻松的运动方式，和上下文逻辑连贯。 【24题详解】 第四段说明：“When people become curious, they want to learn new and interesting things”，本段强调保持好奇、学习新事物，E项“Love what you do and try to learn something new.”和后文的“curious”、“learn new things”相呼应，契合段落主题。 【25题详解】 第五段讲述：“Smile more even when you’re feeling sad”，后文提到“Those photos make them think of happy times”，此处需要和微笑、照片相关的句子。C项“When people share their big smiling photos of themselves, they feel happier.”提到了分享微笑照片，和后文的“photos”衔接自然。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. You can take photos with these lovely animals. Tickets Opening time Grown-ups: $2. 00 9: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m. Children: Over 12: $1. 00 except (除了) Friday Under 12: Free (10: 00 a. m.-3: 00 p. m. ) 26. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. Now Mr. Smith is going to visit the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $4. 00. B. $2. 00. C. $3. 00. D. $1. 00. 28. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. To give some food to the fish. B. To touch the monkey on the head. C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇有关Swansea动物园的广告。介绍了动物园里有哪些动物，动物园的开放时间，收费情况等等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章中讲到了the Indian elephants、the new tigers、The bears、the monkeys、The lovely dogs和the giraffes六种动物。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据tickets中“Grown-ups: $2. 00...Under 12: Free”可知，大人2元，超过12岁的孩子1块，12岁以下是免费的，可知，史密斯一家需要3元。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“You can take photos with these lovely animals.”可知， 我们在动物园可以拍一些好看的照片。故选D。 B Different from schools in China, the schools in New Zealand have four terms. The first term is from February to the middle of April. Then they will have a two-week holiday. The second term is from May to the beginning of July. The third term is from the end of July to the end of September. The last term is from the middle of October to the middle of December. Usually children there begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are eighteen years old when they finish senior high school. The senior high school students in New Zealand take only five or six subjects each term. They usually have different activities in class. After the teacher asks a question, the students discuss it in groups for half a day to get an answer. This kind of learning helps students develop their ability (能力) of independent thinking (独立思考). After class they do all kinds of interesting things, such as playing games, playing the instruments or playing ball games. After high school, most students go to college (大学) for further study. 29. How long is the holiday after the first term in New Zealand? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. D. Four weeks. 30. How many subjects do the senior high school students in New Zealand take each term? A. Only two. B. Three or four. C. Four or five. D. Five or six. 31. Which of the following is TRUE about the class in New Zealand? A. Students only study by themselves. B. There are no activities in class. C. Students only listen to teachers in class. D. Students discuss questions in groups. 32. What is the main idea of the text? A. Culture of New Zealand. B. Teachers in New Zealand. C. School life in New Zealand. D. The weather in New Zealand. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新西兰学校的学期安排、入学年龄、高中课程、课堂形式和课后生活等。 【29题详解】 根据第一段“The first term is from February to the middle of April. Then they will have a two-week holiday.”可知，第一学期后有两周的假期。 【30题详解】 根据第三段“The senior high school students in New Zealand take only five or six subjects each term.”可知，新西兰高中生每学期上五到六门课。 【31题详解】 根据第三段“After the teacher asks a question, the students discuss it in groups for half a day to get an answer.”可知，在新西兰，课堂上学生分组讨论问题。 【32题详解】 本文第一段介绍了新西兰学校的学期安排，第二段介绍了入学年龄，第三段介绍了高中课程和课堂形式，最后一段介绍了课后生活，文章主要是关于新西兰的学校生活。 C Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and t…. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 33. What club does Tom join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 34. What is the proper word in the sentence “The family usually sit on the sofa and t...”? A. Talk. B. Think. C. Teach. D. Take. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Tom’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Tom can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C. Tom has many good friends. D. Tom always says “I love you” at home. 【答案】33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom的家庭规则，包括保持健康、晚上是家庭时间以及表达爱和感谢。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Tom is in the school swimming club.”可知，Tom参加的是游泳俱乐部。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“The family usually sit on the sofa and t…. Tom always talks about his school and friends.”可推知，句子中缺失的词应该是“talk”，因为后面提到Tom总是谈论他的学校和朋友。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，Tom总是在家里说“我爱你”。故选D。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 然而，他们处于危险当中。 However, they are ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. danger 【解析】 【详解】介词短语in danger表示“处于危险中”。故填in；danger。 37. 你也可以尝试一些像炸鱼薯条这样的传统英国食物。 You can also try some ________ ________ ________ like fish and chips. 【答案】 ①. traditional ②. British ③. dishes##food 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“传统的英国食物”。中文提示“传统英国食物”对应英文“traditional British dishes/food”，其中“traditional”意为“传统的”，“British”意为“英国的”，“dishes/food”意为“食物”，三者构成名词短语作宾语。故填traditional； British；dishes/food。 38. 幸福是我们自己的选择。 Happiness is our own ________. 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】原句中“选择”是关键词，表示“选择”的单词是choice，名词作表语。 39. 她从不吃快餐，因为快餐不健康。 She never eats ________ ________ because it is not healthy. 【答案】 ①. fast ②. food 【解析】 【详解】原句中“快餐”是关键词。常用名词短语fast food表示“快餐”，在句中作eats的宾语。 40. 昨天，我的朋友发短信邀请我去参加她的家庭聚会。 Yesterday, my friend sent me a ________ to invite me to her house party. 【答案】text message 【解析】 【详解】原句中“短信”是关键词，表示“短信”的名词短语是“text message”，a后接名词单数形式。 Ⅵ. 短文填空(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） we make team all play help be spirit time encourage I’m a part of my school’s baseball club, and I love ____41____ this exciting game! We often have matches. The other teams are good, but I think ____42____ team is the best. After school, we practise four ____43____ a week, working hard to learn more skills. Baseball ____44____ me keep fit and I make new friends when practicing. After the practice, ____45____ of us share snacks and stories. We work together as a ____46____, but we aren’t just teammates (队友), we are also good friends. When we win, we can celebrate together, and when we lose, we can ____47____ each other. That’s what I love most about baseball — the team ____48____. Exercise ____49____ important for our health, and playing sports like baseball makes it even more fun. So, find a sport you love and join a club. You’ll ____50____ friends, learn new skills, and have a great time! 【答案】41. playing 42. our 43. times 44. helps 45. all 46. team 47. encourage 48. spirit 49. is 50. make 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者加入学校棒球俱乐部的训练日常、团队情谊，感悟运动价值并倡议大家参与体育社团。 【41题详解】 句意：我是学校棒球社团的一员，我爱玩这项刺激的运动。上下文出现“baseball club”“this exciting game”，表达爱玩球类运动，固定搭配love doing sth.，需用play的动名词形式playing。 【42题详解】 句意：其他队伍都很优秀，但我认为我们的队伍是最优秀的。上文以第一人称自述社团经历，空后有名词team，需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词，应填we对应的形容词性物主代词our。 【43题详解】 句意：放学后，我们一周训练四次，努力学习更多技巧。此处讲述日常训练频次，空前有数词“four”，time表“次数”为可数名词，需变复数，four times a week是固定表达。 【44题详解】 句意：棒球有助于我保持健康，我还在训练中交到新朋友。全文为一般现在时，主语是“Baseball”，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，结合语境用help，变形为helps，符合help sb. do sth.固定结构。 【45题详解】 句意：训练结束后，我们所有人分享零食、讲述趣事。上下文描写队员训练后的集体相处场景，all of us为固定短语，表示“我们所有人”，贴合集体分享的语境。 【46题详解】 句意：我们作为一个团队合作，我们不只是队友，也是好朋友。前文讲到队员彼此配合协作，空前有不定冠词a，后接单数名词，as a team是固定搭配，表示“作为一个团队”。 【47题详解】 句意：当我们获胜可以一起庆祝，失利时我们可以互相鼓励。上下文形成输赢对比，输球需要彼此安慰打气，情态动词can后接动词原形，encourage each other表示“互相鼓励”，契合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：这就是我最喜欢棒球的地方——团队精神。前文讲述队员同甘共苦、互帮互助，体现集体凝聚力，team spirit为固定短语，表示“团队精神”。 【49题详解】 句意：运动对我们的健康很重要，打棒球这类运动让运动变得更有趣。固定搭配be important for表示“对……重要”，主语“Exercise”是不可数名词，一般现在时be动词用is。 【50题详解】 句意：你会交到朋友、学到新技能，还能拥有愉快的时光。文末倡议加入体育俱乐部，参与社团可以结交好友，固定搭配make friends，will后接动词原形。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。 Look around. Do you see your friends? Friends are people you like to be with. The school playground is a good place to make friends. Ask someone new to play with! If a child asks you to play with him or her, say “yes”. Friends help each other. Amy helps Jake work out a maths problem. Jake helps Amy get the book from a high place. That is what friends do. Friends trust each other. When you have problems, you will tell your close friends. Your friends will keep them as secrets. Sometimes friends may get angry with each other. When that happens, you can talk about how you feel. Later, you can say, “I’m sorry.” That’s also what friends do. Sometimes friends also fight with each other. But it doesn’t matter. You must learn to understand each other, or the friendship won’t last (持续) long. Understanding is the most important thing in friendship. Everyone has the right (权利) to choose friends. Your friends may choose to be friends with people you don’t like. However, you shouldn’t feel sad when they do that. *The word “trust” means believing that somebody is good, sincere, honest and so on. 51. Where is a good place to make friends? _________________________ is a good place to make friends. 52. What does Jake help Amy do? Jake helps Amy _________________________ from a high place. 53. Who will you tell when you have problems? I will tell _________________________when I have problems. 54. What is the most important thing in friendship? _________________________ is the most important thing in friendship. 55. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? It refers to “_________________________”. 【答案】51. The school playground 52. get the book 53. my close friends 54. Understanding 55. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于友谊的说明文，介绍了交友的场所、朋友间的互助、相处中的矛盾解决及友谊的核心要素，帮助读者理解友谊的内涵与重要性。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“The school playground is a good place to make friends”，原文直接给出了交友的好地点，故填The school playground。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“Jake helps Amy get the book from a high place”，原文明确说明Jake帮助Amy的行为是“get the book”，故填get the book。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“When you have problems, you will tell your close friends”，原文指出遇到问题时会告诉亲密的朋友，故填my close friends。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“Understanding is the most important thing in friendship”，原文直接点明友谊中最重要的是理解，故填Understanding。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“Your friends may choose to be friends with people you don't like”，结合上下文语境，此处的“they”指代前文提到的“friends”，故填friends。 Ⅷ. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Li Hua. ____56____? B: I’m doing my homework. A: Would you like to go to the zoo instead? There is a new panda in the zoo. B: ____57____. But I’m afraid I can’t. A: ____58____? B: Because my mother says I can’t go out without my parents. A: Sounds bad. ____59____? B: Yes, I do. I have many rules at home. For example, I can’t watch TV on school days and I must go to bed before ten. A: Your parents are really strict with you. Don’t worry. Maybe we can go next time. B: OK. ____60____. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】56. What are you doing 57. I’d love to/I’d like to 58. Why can’t you go 59. Do you have many rules at home 60. Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两人相约去动物园看新熊猫，因家规限制未能成行，聊到家规后约定下次再去并致谢。 【56题详解】 根据答句“I’m doing my homework.”，可知问句是询问对方正在做什么，用现在进行时的特殊疑问句。问句What are you doing符合语境。 【57题详解】 前句是“Would you like…”引导的邀请，后句用“But”转折表示无法前往，因此此处需先对邀请作出肯定回应，I’d love to/I’d like to符合对话语境。 【58题详解】 答句以“Because”开头说明原因，因此问句需用Why引导，询问不能赴约的原因，Why can’t you go符合对话逻辑。 【59题详解】 答句为“Yes, I do.”的肯定回答，且后文提到“many rules at home”，因此问句需用do引导的一般疑问句，询问对方是否有很多家规，Do you have many rules at home承接上文不能外出的家规，引出下文的具体家规举例，逻辑连贯。 【60题详解】 答句为“You’re welcome”，是对感谢的回应，因此此处需填写表达感谢的语句，Thank you/Thanks符合情景逻辑。 IX. 书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是Jim，现在是晚上7点钟，请根据下列表格提示，介绍一下你和你的家人正在做什么。 爷爷和爸爸 下国际象棋 在起居室 奶奶 看电视 在沙发上 妈妈 听音乐 在她的床上 姐姐 打电话 在她的卧室 弟弟 玩玩具 在地上（floor） 你 做家庭作业 在房间里 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息； 4. 词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Hi, I’m Jim. Look! This is my family. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Hi, I’m Jim. Look! This is my family. It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Let’s see what we are doing. My grandpa and my father are playing chess in the living room. My grandma is watching TV on the sofa. My mother is listening to music on her bed. My sister is talking to her friend on the phone. She is in her bedroom. Where is my brother? He is playing with toys on the floor. What about me? I am doing my homework in my room. Everyone is busy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据下列表格提示，假如你是Jim，介绍一下你和你的家人正在做什么。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍家人正在进行的活动； 第二步，介绍自己正在进行的活动； [亮点词汇] ①play chess下象棋 ②watch TV看电视 ③on the floor在地板上 [高分句型] ①Let’s see what we are doing.（what引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量阶段性检测作业 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试) 。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听对话，选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. 2. A. A river. B. A lake. C. A sea. 3. A. Sister and brother. B. Mom and son. C. Teacher and student. 4. A. Learn lessons. B. Listen to music. C. Play games. 5. A. By staying at home. B. By having a trip. C. By selling newspapers. 6. A. About fifty. B. About fifteen. C. About five. 7. A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball. 8. A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 9. A. Be a teacher. B. Be a scientist. C. Be a doctor. 10. A. Helped a visitor. B. Took the wrong bus. C. Woke up late. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听对话，回答下列各小题。 11. Where is the talk happening? A. At a hospital. B. At a park. C. At a school. 12. What is John doing? A. Singing songs. B. Saying sorry. C. Doing his homework. 听对话，回答各小题。 13. What the matter with Tim? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache. 14. What did Tim eat or drink? A. Two eggs. B. Some bread. C. Some cold water. 15. What is important? A. Learning hard. B. Keeping healthy. C. Exercising more. Ⅱ. 听力填空 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. This is a ________ ________ zoo. 17. The ________ are from South Africa. 18. The elephants are ________ and the tigers are scary. 19. There are ________ ________ under the tree. 20. The koalas ________ for 20 hours a day. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节 Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to talk about my favourite sports star-Sun Yingsha. Sun Yingsha is ____1____ great ping-pong player (运动员). She is ____2____ Hebei, China. She has two dogs at home, and their names ____3____ Qiuqiu and Bozai. Sun is a kind girl and she often ____4____ her teammates (队友). ____5____ does she like doing in her free time? Well, she has many hobbies. She likes both listening to music ____6____ reading books. Sun works very hard and she spends lots of time ____7____ ping-pong every day. And because of this, she plays ping-pong really well. Her great skills (技术) make ____8____ people like this girl. People love to call ____9____ “Little Devil” (小魔王). With her hard work and ____10____ help, she always does a great job in many games. I really like her! 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. on B. from C. under 3. A. am B. is C. are 4. A. help B. helps C. to help 5. A. How B. Who C. What 6. A. or B. but C. and 7. A. play B. to play C. playing 8. A. a lot of B. a lot C. lot of 9. A. she B. her C. hers 10. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Now a lot of families keep pets (宠物) in their houses. Many ____11____ are small animals like cats, dogs and birds. Dogs are people’s first favorite (最喜欢的) pets. The ____12____ favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and ____13____. People ____14____ see the pets as their family members. People look after the pets very well. They let them ____15____ beautiful clothes and have nice names. They buy food for their pets in the pet shops. They keep their pets ____16____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. People often take their pets out to take a ____17____ in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to ____18____ with at home. Many old people live alone. Their children don’t live with them. They ____19____ pets at home just because they often feel lonely. They see their pets as their children and love them very much. So pets are very ____20____to them. 11. A. races B. shops C. pets D. flags 12. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 13. A. bad B. lazy C. angry D. friendly 14. A. usually B. still C. either D. ever 15. A. take B. wear C. talk D. run 16. A. young B. shy C. clean D. safe 17. A. trip B. job C. shower D. walk 18. A. play B. write C. draw D. work 19. A. miss B. keep C. study D. wash 20. A. happy B. sorry C. worrying D. important Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节(共5小题，计5分) Everyone has a different idea of what happiness is, but most of us want to be happier. So, what can we learn from looking at the habits of happy people? ____21____ ★ ____22____ If you want to feel good about life, try to sleep for eight hours a night. Getting enough sleep can greatly influence your mood (心情). ★ Do some exercise. You don’t need to run for 20 km every day, but doing some exercise will help you feel happy. ____23____ You will feel very different. ★ Be interested. ____24____ When people become curious (好奇的), they want to learn new and interesting things. Something interesting can make you happy. ★ Smile. Smile more even when you’re feeling sad. ____25____ Those photos make them think of happy times. A. You can choose to go for a short walk every day. B. Here are four things to make you happy. C. When people share their big smiling photos of themselves, they feel happier. D. Get more sleep. E. Love what you do and try to learn something new. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. You can take photos with these lovely animals. Tickets Opening time Grown-ups: $2. 00 9: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m. Children: Over 12: $1. 00 except (除了) Friday Under 12: Free (10: 00 a. m.-3: 00 p. m. ) 26. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. Now Mr. Smith is going to visit the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $4. 00. B. $2. 00. C. $3. 00. D. $1. 00. 28. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. To give some food to the fish. B. To touch the monkey on the head. C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos. B Different from schools in China, the schools in New Zealand have four terms. The first term is from February to the middle of April. Then they will have a two-week holiday. The second term is from May to the beginning of July. The third term is from the end of July to the end of September. The last term is from the middle of October to the middle of December. Usually children there begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are eighteen years old when they finish senior high school. The senior high school students in New Zealand take only five or six subjects each term. They usually have different activities in class. After the teacher asks a question, the students discuss it in groups for half a day to get an answer. This kind of learning helps students develop their ability (能力) of independent thinking (独立思考). After class they do all kinds of interesting things, such as playing games, playing the instruments or playing ball games. After high school, most students go to college (大学) for further study. 29. How long is the holiday after the first term in New Zealand? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. D. Four weeks. 30. How many subjects do the senior high school students in New Zealand take each term? A. Only two. B. Three or four. C. Four or five. D. Five or six. 31. Which of the following is TRUE about the class in New Zealand? A. Students only study by themselves. B. There are no activities in class. C. Students only listen to teachers in class. D. Students discuss questions in groups. 32. What is the main idea of the text? A. Culture of New Zealand. B. Teachers in New Zealand. C. School life in New Zealand. D. The weather in New Zealand. C Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and t…. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 33. What club does Tom join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 34. What is the proper word in the sentence “The family usually sit on the sofa and t...”? A. Talk. B. Think. C. Teach. D. Take. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Tom’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Tom can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C. Tom has many good friends. D. Tom always says “I love you” at home. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 然而，他们处于危险当中。 However, they are ________ ________. 37. 你也可以尝试一些像炸鱼薯条这样的传统英国食物。 You can also try some ________ ________ ________ like fish and chips. 38. 幸福是我们自己的选择。 Happiness is our own ________. 39. 她从不吃快餐，因为快餐不健康。 She never eats ________ ________ because it is not healthy. 40. 昨天，我的朋友发短信邀请我去参加她的家庭聚会。 Yesterday, my friend sent me a ________ to invite me to her house party. Ⅵ. 短文填空(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） we make team all play help be spirit time encourage I’m a part of my school’s baseball club, and I love ____41____ this exciting game! We often have matches. The other teams are good, but I think ____42____ team is the best. After school, we practise four ____43____ a week, working hard to learn more skills. Baseball ____44____ me keep fit and I make new friends when practicing. After the practice, ____45____ of us share snacks and stories. We work together as a ____46____, but we aren’t just teammates (队友), we are also good friends. When we win, we can celebrate together, and when we lose, we can ____47____ each other. That’s what I love most about baseball — the team ____48____. Exercise ____49____ important for our health, and playing sports like baseball makes it even more fun. So, find a sport you love and join a club. You’ll ____50____ friends, learn new skills, and have a great time! Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。 Look around. Do you see your friends? Friends are people you like to be with. The school playground is a good place to make friends. Ask someone new to play with! If a child asks you to play with him or her, say “yes”. Friends help each other. Amy helps Jake work out a maths problem. Jake helps Amy get the book from a high place. That is what friends do. Friends trust each other. When you have problems, you will tell your close friends. Your friends will keep them as secrets. Sometimes friends may get angry with each other. When that happens, you can talk about how you feel. Later, you can say, “I’m sorry.” That’s also what friends do. Sometimes friends also fight with each other. But it doesn’t matter. You must learn to understand each other, or the friendship won’t last (持续) long. Understanding is the most important thing in friendship. Everyone has the right (权利) to choose friends. Your friends may choose to be friends with people you don’t like. However, you shouldn’t feel sad when they do that. *The word “trust” means believing that somebody is good, sincere, honest and so on. 51. Where is a good place to make friends? _________________________ is a good place to make friends. 52. What does Jake help Amy do? Jake helps Amy _________________________ from a high place. 53. Who will you tell when you have problems? I will tell _________________________when I have problems. 54. What is the most important thing in friendship? _________________________ is the most important thing in friendship. 55. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? It refers to “_________________________”. Ⅷ. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Li Hua. ____56____? B: I’m doing my homework. A: Would you like to go to the zoo instead? There is a new panda in the zoo. B: ____57____. But I’m afraid I can’t. A: ____58____? B: Because my mother says I can’t go out without my parents. A: Sounds bad. ____59____? B: Yes, I do. I have many rules at home. For example, I can’t watch TV on school days and I must go to bed before ten. A: Your parents are really strict with you. Don’t worry. Maybe we can go next time. B: OK. ____60____. A: You’re welcome. IX. 书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是Jim，现在是晚上7点钟，请根据下列表格提示，介绍一下你和你的家人正在做什么。 爷爷和爸爸 下国际象棋 在起居室 奶奶 看电视 在沙发上 妈妈 听音乐 在她的床上 姐姐 打电话 在她的卧室 弟弟 玩玩具 在地上（floor） 你 做家庭作业 在房间里 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息； 4. 词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Hi, I’m Jim. Look! This is my family. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $