Unit 1 Section A（1a～2d）练习题2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版九年级上册Unit 1 Section A（1a～2d）同步练，适配新授课场景。分层设计清晰，从词汇基础到语篇应用递进，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|核心词汇拼写与运用、基础句型翻译、语法点辨析|通过单词拼写、词形变化等基础题型，夯实单元核心词汇与语法基础| |能力提升|情景交际应用、语篇理解与信息提取|补全对话聚焦真实情景交际，阅读理解整合多视角文本，提升语篇应用与思维分析能力|

人教版九年级上册Unit 1 Section A（1a～2d）练习题 基础过关 Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 1. If you want to plant flowers,you need some s ____（土壤） and water. 2. The g __________（政府） is trying to improve people’s living conditions. 3. C ____ （玉米） is one of the most important grains in the world. 4. The Qinling Mountains help keep most s __________（沙尘暴） away from Sichuan every year. 5. The h ___（山丘） is not very high,so I think I can climb to the top. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. The farmers turned the ______（sand） area into a green forest. 7. The village used to have a ________（short） of clean water. The village used to be ______（short） of clean water. 8. Thank you for __________（support） me in my work all the time. 9. Look！There are many trees and _______（bush） in the garden over there. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 10. 耕地短缺曾是这一地区面临的严峻挑战。 _________ ________ used to be a serious challenge in this region. 11. 多年来，水资源也严重匮乏。 There was also a great ____________ ___ water for many years. 12. 在政府的支持下，新的项目随即启动来解决这些问题。 With the _____________ ________,new projects were started to solve these problems. 13. 如今，曾经干旱的土地上覆盖着健康的庄稼和树木。 Now,the once dry fields ____ ________ _____ healthy crops and trees. 14. 这些美好的变化为每个人带来了希望与幸福。 These wonderful changes have ________ ______ hope and happiness for everyone. Ⅳ.单项填空 15. My sister has worked in this school ________ she graduated from college. She loves her job very much. A. when B. while C. since D. though 16. There are ________ young people living in the town than before,because there are ________ chances for them to find jobs in cities. A. less;more B. fewer;more C. more;less D. more;fewer 17. —Can you swim,Linda? —No,I can’t. Last summer I tried to learn. But I was afraid of water ________. A. on time B. in time C. for a time D. all the time 18. —________,Jack. —Yes,I used to be thin,but now you see,I’m strong!( ) A. You look smart B. You’ve changed so much C. You’re so shy D. You haven’t changed at all 能力提升 Ⅴ.补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。（2025·合肥市一模） A.Who are you talking with? B.How will you go to Hainan? C.I’ll bring a gift to you from Hainan. D.Would you like to go to Hainan with me? E.People pay more attention to education now. F.We’re talking about the changes of our hometown. G.It used to be pretty heavy during the rush hours. A:Hi!What are you talking about? B:19. ___ A:And in what ways do you think it has changed a lot? B:Traffic.20. ___ A:But now the streets become wider and the situation is getting better. What else? B:Well,there are more schools and libraries than before.21. ___ A:And more and more people play a part in building up a green city. B:That’s right. By the way,the summer holiday is coming.22. ___ A:I’d like to,but I am not free. B:23. ___ A:Thank you so much. Enjoy your journey! Ⅵ.阅读理解 China is changing and developing very quickly. Many young people from home and abroad are talking about the changes. The following are some ▲. This is my first year in college,and I am Chinese. I’m very proud of China’s development. When I finish my courses in Canada,I will go back to China and start a business. I hope I can do something for the country. —Carmon,Toronto I’m a middle school student. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed a lot. Most people in my hometown have a better life and some have cars now. But I’m a little worried because of the rubbish by the river. —Zhou Li,Guangxi I spent two years studying in Beijing in the 1990s and I recently went back for a holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time. And I admire（钦佩） Chinese people for their wish to succeed and their family values. I think these are very important in China’s development process. —Jackson,Oxford 24. Which word can we put in “▲”? A. examples B. opinions C. results D. plans 25.What is Carmon doing in Toronto now? A. Studying in a college. B. Working as a teacher. C. Developing his business. D. Travelling with friends. 26. How does Zhou Li feel about the changes in her hometown? A. Proud and surprised. B. Happy but worried. C. Surprised but sad. D. Bored and nervous. 27.Why did Jackson go back to Beijing? A. To go to college. B. To go on vacation. C. To live a better life. D. To visit his family. 28. Where may you read this passage? A. In an advertisement. B. In a tour guide. C. In an online post. D. In a newsletter. 参考答案 基础过关 Ⅰ.单词拼写 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. soil 2. government 3. Corn 4. sandstorms 5. hill Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. sandy 7. shortage；short 8. supporting 9. bushes Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 10. Farmland shortage 11. lack / shortage；of 12. government’s support 13. are covered with 14. brought about Ⅳ.单项填空 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. B 能力提升 Ⅴ.补全对话 19. F 20. G 21. E 22. D 23. C Ⅵ.阅读理解 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C $