Unit 1 Section A（1a～2d）练习题2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
人教版九年级上册Unit 1 Section A（1a～2d）练习题
基础过关
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. If you want to plant flowers,you need some s ____（土壤） and water.
2. The g __________（政府） is trying to improve people’s living conditions.
3. C ____ （玉米） is one of the most important grains in the world.
4. The Qinling Mountains help keep most s __________（沙尘暴） away from Sichuan every year.
5. The h ___（山丘） is not very high,so I think I can climb to the top.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. The farmers turned the ______（sand） area into a green forest.
7. The village used to have a ________（short） of clean water.
The village used to be ______（short） of clean water.
8. Thank you for __________（support） me in my work all the time.
9. Look！There are many trees and _______（bush） in the garden over there.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
10. 耕地短缺曾是这一地区面临的严峻挑战。
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_________ ________ used to be a serious challenge in this region.
11. 多年来，水资源也严重匮乏。
There was also a great ____________ ___ water for many years.
12. 在政府的支持下，新的项目随即启动来解决这些问题。
With the _____________ ________,new projects were started to solve these problems.
13. 如今，曾经干旱的土地上覆盖着健康的庄稼和树木。
Now,the once dry fields ____ ________ _____ healthy crops and trees.
14. 这些美好的变化为每个人带来了希望与幸福。
These wonderful changes have ________ ______ hope and happiness for everyone.
Ⅳ.单项填空
15. My sister has worked in this school ________ she graduated from college. She loves her job very much.
A. when B. while C. since D. though
16. There are ________ young people living in the town than before,because there are ________ chances for them to find jobs in cities.
A. less;more B. fewer;more C. more;less D. more;fewer
17. —Can you swim,Linda?
—No,I can’t. Last summer I tried to learn. But I was afraid of water ________.
A. on time B. in time C. for a time D. all the time
18. —________,Jack.
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—Yes,I used to be thin,but now you see,I’m strong!( )
A. You look smart B. You’ve changed so much
C. You’re so shy D. You haven’t changed at all
能力提升
Ⅴ.补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。（2025·合肥市一模）
A:Hi!What are you talking about?
B:19. ___
A:And in what ways do you think it has changed a lot?
B:Traffic.20. ___
A:But now the streets become wider and the situation is getting better. What else?
B:Well,there are more schools and libraries than before.21. ___
A:And more and more people play a part in building up a green city.
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参考答案
基础过关
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. soil
2. government
3. Corn
4. sandstorms
5. hill
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. sandy
7. shortage；short
8. supporting
9. bushes
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
10. Farmland shortage
11. lack / shortage；of
12. government’s support
13. are covered with
14. brought about
Ⅳ.单项填空
15. C
16. B
17. D
18. B
能力提升
Ⅴ.补全对话
19. F
20. G
21. E
22. D
23. C
24. B
25. A
26. B
27. B
28. C