精品解析：山东省菏泽市巨野县巨野县麒麟镇第一中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

七年级英语月考试题 2025.10 考场：_________ 座号：_________ 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 1. 下列选项中含有相同的元音音素的一组字母是________。 A. BCJ B. RZD C. GTV D. KPQ 2. 下列单词划线部分含有相同音素的是 ________。 A. bike kite time B. page name father C. go home not D. ruler blue bus 3. —How many of the 26 letters have the /aɪ/ sound? —________. A. Two B. Four C. Five 4. —How are you, Ms. Black? —________. A. Oh, I see B. You’re OK C. Fine, thanks D. I don’t know 5. —Can you ________ this word? —Sure. S-U-P-E-R, super! A. say B. see C. spell D. read 6. —________? —They’re black and red. A. Where is your jacket? B. What are they? C. What color are the pens in the pencil case? 7. —I can’t find my baseball. — Oh, it’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it. A. of B. on C. under D. at 8. I can’t ______ my pencil. I lost it. A. find B. meet C. spell D. say 9. —Are ________ your friends? —Yes, ________ are. A. this; it B. that; it C. these; they D. these; those 10. I can see a soccer ball ________ the floor ________ the desk. A. under; on B. on; under C. in; under 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) My room Look, this is ____11____ room. My room is very tidy. The bed ____12____ blue and pink. There is a cat ____13____ the bed. My desk is next to the bed. I ____14____ some books, a bottle and a lamp on the ____15____. The green plants are ____16____ the window. The clock and a picture ____17____ on the wall. My schoolbag is near the desk. It’s ____18____. Blue is my favourite colour. I ____19____ my room very much. I need to ____20____ my room tidy every day. 11. A. I B. me C. MY D. my 12. A. are B. am C. is D. be 13. A. on B. at C. of D. for 14. A. am B. have C. has D. is 15. A. desk B. bed C. floor D. wall 16. A. in B. on C. under D. next 17. A. is B. am C. are D. have 18. A. blue B. red C. brown D. black 19. A. am B. have C. like D. has 20. A. keep B. go C. have D. like 三．阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分) A语言能力·理解能力 Hello, I am a box. I am big and green. I have many things. Look! This is a pencil box. It’s white. It is Jack’s. He likes white very much. What are in the pencil box? Three pens are in it. What is that? It’s an orange. It’s Linda’s. Oranges are her favorite fruit. Look at the two caps. They are John’s and Mark’s. They lost them on the playground (操场). Whose (谁的) basketball is this? It is Anna’s. She lost (丢失) it in the library. A boy found it. You can see an English book in me, too. Whose book is it? I don’t know. 21. What color is Jack’s pencil box? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. White. D. Green. 22. What fruit does Linda like best? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. D. Pears. 23. How many caps do John and Mark have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 24. The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) “_________”. A. the pen B. the orange C. the cap D. the basketball 25. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Linda likes white. B. Four pens are in the pencil box. C. The caps are John’s and Linda’s. D. The box doesn’t know whose book it is. B语言能力·理解能力 Good morning! I’m Lily. This is a cup. It is a purple cup. It is my cup. What’s that? It’s a pen. It’s yellow. Hi! I’m David. What’s this in English? It’s a map. What color is it? It is blue. It is my map. That is my key. It is black. Hello, I’m Tina. This is my bed. My quilt is on it. The color of the quilt is yellow. Can you see my jacket? It is on the quilt. It is white. Morning! I am James. What’s this? It is an orange. I can spell it, O-R-A-N-G-E. That is a ruler. What color is it? It is brown. It is my ruler. 26. What color is the pen? A. White. B. Brown. C. Yellow. D. Blue. 27. David has ________. ①a purple cup ②a blue map ③a black key ④a brown ruler A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 28. Where is Tina’s jacket? A. It’s on the sofa. B. It’s on the quilt. C. It’s in her schoolbag. D. It’s under the bed. 29. Who can spell orange? A. Lily. B. David. C. Tina. D. James. 30. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tina has a yellow bed. B. The quilt is white. C. David has a brown ruler. D. James’ ruler is brown. C.语言能力.理解能力 I’m Lucy. I’m 12. This is a pencil box. It’s orange. It’s my favorite pencil box. What’s in the pencil box? This is my ruler. The ruler is brown. You can see a pen and a brown key in my pencil box, too. The pen is black. It is not mine. It’s Jim’s pen. And the key is Eric’s. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。 31. Lucy is 13. 32. Lucy’s pencil box is orange. 33. You can see an eraser in the pencil box. 34. The black pen is Jim’s. 35. The ruler and the key are brown. D.语言能力.理解能力 Conversation 1: Ella: Mum, I can’t find my new cap. Mum: Your new cap? What colour is it? Ella: It’s red. Mum: Is it in your schoolbag? Ella: No, it isn’t. Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum. Conversation 2: Dad: I can’t find my new glasses. Do you see them, Emma? Emma: What colour are they, Dad? Dad: They’re brown. Emma: No, I don’t see them...Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them! Dad, they’re on your head! Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma! Emma: You’re welcome. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案： 36. Ella’s cap is ________. A. black B. red C. yellow 37. Ella’s cap is ________. A. in her schoolbag B. under her desk C. on her chair 38. Emma’s dad has a pair of new glasses, and they are ________. A. brown B. green C. blue 39. The glasses are on her dad’s ________. A. desk B. head C. nose 40. 对话2中“wait a minute”的汉语意思是：________。 A. 稍等 B. 等一分钟 C. 随便说一下 E.语言能力.理解能力 It’s Sunday today. Bill doesn’t go to school. He wants to play basketball. It’s his favourite sport and he can play it well. Where is his basketball? He looks for it all morning in his bedroom. He asks his mother and she says she doesn’t see it. And his father helps him look for it in the living room. Bill is upset because he can’t find the basketball. Then he hears his cat. He likes it very much because it is very cute. So he goes to the cat and sees it in the attic (阁楼) of his house. Bill and his parents don’t go there often. Why is the cat there? Oh, the cat is playing with the basketball there. It likes to play basketball, too. Bill has a new friend to play basketball with now. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What sport does Bill like best? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Basketball. D. Table tennis. 42. What does the underlined (带下划线的) word “upset” mean? A. 放松的 B. 害怕的 C. 开心的 D. 沮丧的 43. Where does Bill get his basketball? A. In his bedroom. B. In the garden. C. In the living room. D. In the attic. 44. Who can play basketball with Bill now? A. The cat. B. His father. C. His mother. D. His teacher. 45. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Why does the cat like Bill’s basketball B. Where is Bill’s basketball C. Bill’s family D. Bill’s school 四、英汉匹配(每小题1分,共5分) A. They are black and white. B. He has some keys in his bag. C. I have a red bicycle. D. She has new orange trousers. E. I see green trees. ____46____我看见绿色的树。 ____47____她有一条新的橙色裤子。 ____48____他们是黑白相间的。 ____49____他书包里有一些钥匙。 ____50____我有一辆红色的自行车。 五、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A：I can’t find my computer game. Is it on the table? B：___51___ It’s in the bookcase. A：Oh, yes. Where are my English books? Are they in the bookcase, too? B：No, they aren’t. ___52___ A：Where is my pencil box? B：___53___ A：And where is my schoolbag? B：It’s under the table. ___54___ A：I see. ___55___ B：The keys? They’re on the table. A. It’s under the sofa. B. Where is Mom’s hat? C. No, it isn’t. D. Yes, it is. E. And your baseball is under the table, too. F. They’re on the chair. G. And where are Mom’s keys? 六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成任务。 Victor is an English boy, ( A) _______ he’s in China now. He has some things in his room. Come and have a look! He has pens, rulers, computer games and balls. He has four pens and three rulers. ①They’re in the pencil box on his desk. He has two computer games: a black one and a white one. They’re in the bookcase. He has three soccer balls, two basketballs and two volleyballs. Where are they? They’re (B) ________ his bed. You can’t see them. ②a, ball, he, have, does, tennis ? No, he doesn’t. ③他不喜欢打网球。 56. 请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词。 (A) ________ (B) ________ 57. 请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________ 58. 请将文中②处斜体单词连成句子。 __________________________________________ 59. 请将文中③处画线句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________ 60. 判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。 His two computer games are both black. ________ 七、书面表达(共10分) 61. 请以“My Farm”为题写一篇小短文，介绍一下你心目中的农场，不少于7句话 。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语月考试题 2025.10 考场：_________ 座号：_________ 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 1. 下列选项中含有相同的元音音素的一组字母是________。 A. BCJ B. RZD C. GTV D. KPQ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列选项中含有相同的元音音素的一组字母是GTV。 考查字母的元音音素。BCJ：B的元音音素是/iː/，C的元音音素是/iː/，J的元音音素是/eɪ/，三者元音音素不完全相同；RZD：R的元音音素是/ɑː/，Z的元音音素是/iː/，D的元音音素是/iː/，三者元音音素不完全相同；GTV：G的元音音素是/iː/，T的元音音素是/iː/，V的元音音素是/iː/，三者元音音素相同；KPQ：K的元音音素是/eɪ/，P的元音音素是/iː/，Q的元音音素是/uː/，三者元音音素不同。GTV含有相同的元音音素/iː/，故选C。 2. 下列单词划线部分含有相同音素的是 ________。 A. bike kite time B. page name father C. go home not D. ruler blue bus 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词划线部分含有相同音素的是bike   kite   time。 bike/baɪk/，kite/kaɪt/，time/taɪm/，划线字母i都发/aɪ/，音素相同。 page/peɪdʒ/，name/neɪm/，father/ˈfɑːðə(r)/；page、name中a发/eɪ/；father中a发/ɑː/，音素不同。go/ɡəʊ/，home/həʊm/，not/nɒt/；go、home中o发/əʊ/；not中o发/ɒ/，音素不同。ruler/ˈruːlə(r)/，blue/bluː/，bus/bʌs/； ruler、blue中u发/uː/；bus中u发/ʌ/，音素不同。 3. —How many of the 26 letters have the /aɪ/ sound? —________. A. Two B. Four C. Five 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——26个字母中有多少个字母的发音是/aɪ/？——二个。 考查语音。26个字母中发音是/aɪ/有I/aɪ/和Y/waɪ/。故选A。 4. —How are you, Ms. Black? —________. A. Oh, I see B. You’re OK C. Fine, thanks D. I don’t know 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗，布莱克女士？——很好，谢谢。 考查情景交际。Oh, I see哦，我明白了；You’re OK你没事；Fine, thanks很好，谢谢；I don’t know我不知道。根据“How are you”可知，对方询问“你好吗”，应该回答自己的近况并表示感谢，选项C符合情景。故选C。 5. —Can you ________ this word? —Sure. S-U-P-E-R, super! A. say B. see C. spell D. read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能拼写这个词吗？——当然。S-U-P-E-R，super！ 考查动词辨析。say说；see看见；spell拼写；read阅读。根据答语“S-U-P-E-R, super!”可知，空处应用spell，拼写。故选C。 6. —________? —They’re black and red. A. Where is your jacket? B. What are they? C. What color are the pens in the pencil case? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——铅笔盒里的钢笔是什么颜色的？——它们是黑色和红色的。 考查情景交际。Where is your jacket你的夹克在哪里；What are they它们是什么；What color are the pens in the pencil case铅笔盒里的钢笔是什么颜色的。根据“They’re black and red.”可知询问颜色，故选C。 7. —I can’t find my baseball. — Oh, it’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it. A. of B. on C. under D. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的棒球了。——哦，它在沙发下面，所以你看不见。 考查介词辨析。of……的；on在……上；under在……下面；at在。根据“so you can’t see it”及常识可知，看不见应是被挡住了，所以是在沙发下面。故选C。 8. I can’t ______ my pencil. I lost it. A. find B. meet C. spell D. say 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我找不到我的铅笔了。我把它弄丢了。 考查动词辨析。find找到；meet遇见；spell拼写；say说。根据“I lost it”可知，是找不到物品了，所以是丢失的状态。故选A。 9. —Are ________ your friends? —Yes, ________ are. A. this; it B. that; it C. these; they D. these; those 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的朋友们吗？ ——是的，他们是。 考查代词辨析。this这、这个；it它；that那、那个；these这些；they他（她、它）们；those那些。第一个空，根据系动词“are”和后面的名词复数“friends”，可知此处应用复数形式，排除A、B选项；Are these/those…? 句型的肯定回答为“Yes, they are.”因此第二个空应填they；故选C。 10. I can see a soccer ball ________ the floor ________ the desk. A. under; on B. on; under C. in; under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能看到桌子下面的地板上有一个足球。 考查介词辨析。under在下面；on在上面；in在里面。根据“a soccer ball...the floor ”可知足球在地板上；根据“the floor...the desk”可知地板在桌子下。故选B。 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) My room Look, this is ____11____ room. My room is very tidy. The bed ____12____ blue and pink. There is a cat ____13____ the bed. My desk is next to the bed. I ____14____ some books, a bottle and a lamp on the ____15____. The green plants are ____16____ the window. The clock and a picture ____17____ on the wall. My schoolbag is near the desk. It’s ____18____. Blue is my favourite colour. I ____19____ my room very much. I need to ____20____ my room tidy every day. 11. A. I B. me C. MY D. my 12. A. are B. am C. is D. be 13. A. on B. at C. of D. for 14. A. am B. have C. has D. is 15. A. desk B. bed C. floor D. wall 16. A. in B. on C. under D. next 17. A. is B. am C. are D. have 18. A. blue B. red C. brown D. black 19. A. am B. have C. like D. has 20. A. keep B. go C. have D. like 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者房间的整体布局、物品摆放位置、颜色搭配，以及作者对房间的喜爱和每天保持整洁的习惯。 【11题详解】 句意：看，这是我的房间。 根据名词room前需用形容词性物主代词，且句中无需大写，可知my（我的）符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：床是蓝粉色的。 主语The bed是单数第三人称，系动词用is。 【13题详解】 句意：床上有一只猫。 根据常识可知，猫通常在床上，且on the bed为固定搭配，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我有一些书，一个瓶子和一盏台灯在桌子上。 此处表示拥有这些东西，主语是I，have（有）符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我有一些书，一个瓶子和一盏台灯在桌子上。 根据前文“My desk is next to the bed”及物品“books”、“lamp”常放的位置，可知是desk（书桌）符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：绿色植物在窗台上。 “in”在这里可以表示植物放置在窗户的空间范围内，in the window表示“在窗台上”符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：钟和一幅画在墙上。 主语The clock and a picture是复数，系动词用are。 【18题详解】 句意：它是蓝色的。 根据后文“Blue is my favourite colour”可知书包是蓝色的，blue（蓝色）符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢我的房间。 此处表达对房间的喜欢，主语是I，like（喜欢）符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我需要每天保持房间整洁。 根据“my room tidy every day”可知是保持房间整洁，固定搭配keep sth. tidy表示“保持某物整洁”。 三．阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分) A语言能力·理解能力 Hello, I am a box. I am big and green. I have many things. Look! This is a pencil box. It’s white. It is Jack’s. He likes white very much. What are in the pencil box? Three pens are in it. What is that? It’s an orange. It’s Linda’s. Oranges are her favorite fruit. Look at the two caps. They are John’s and Mark’s. They lost them on the playground (操场). Whose (谁的) basketball is this? It is Anna’s. She lost (丢失) it in the library. A boy found it. You can see an English book in me, too. Whose book is it? I don’t know. 21. What color is Jack’s pencil box? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. White. D. Green. 22. What fruit does Linda like best? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. D. Pears. 23. How many caps do John and Mark have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 24. The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) “_________”. A. the pen B. the orange C. the cap D. the basketball 25. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Linda likes white. B. Four pens are in the pencil box. C. The caps are John’s and Linda’s. D. The box doesn’t know whose book it is. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以箱子的视角，介绍箱子里面装着的各种物品，以及这些物品分别属于谁。 【21题详解】 根据文中“This is a pencil box. It’s white. It is Jack’s.”可知Jack的铅笔盒是白色的。 【22题详解】 根据文中“It’s an orange. It’s Linda’s. Oranges are her favorite fruit.”可知Linda最喜欢橙子。 【23题详解】 根据文中“Look at the two caps. They are John's and Mark’s.”可知John和Mark一共有两顶帽子。 【24题详解】 根据文中“Whose basketball is this? It is Anna’s. She lost it in the library.”可知这里的it指代前面提到的basketball。 【25题详解】 根据文中“You can see an English book in me, too. Whose book is it? I don’t know.”可知这个箱子不知道这本书是谁的。 B语言能力·理解能力 Good morning! I’m Lily. This is a cup. It is a purple cup. It is my cup. What’s that? It’s a pen. It’s yellow. Hi! I’m David. What’s this in English? It’s a map. What color is it? It is blue. It is my map. That is my key. It is black. Hello, I’m Tina. This is my bed. My quilt is on it. The color of the quilt is yellow. Can you see my jacket? It is on the quilt. It is white. Morning! I am James. What’s this? It is an orange. I can spell it, O-R-A-N-G-E. That is a ruler. What color is it? It is brown. It is my ruler. 26. What color is the pen? A. White. B. Brown. C. Yellow. D. Blue. 27. David has ________. ①a purple cup ②a blue map ③a black key ④a brown ruler A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 28. Where is Tina’s jacket? A. It’s on the sofa. B. It’s on the quilt. C. It’s in her schoolbag. D. It’s under the bed. 29. Who can spell orange? A. Lily. B. David. C. Tina. D. James. 30. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tina has a yellow bed. B. The quilt is white. C. David has a brown ruler. D. James’ ruler is brown. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是几个人分别介绍了自己的物品。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a pen. It’s yellow.”可知，钢笔的颜色是黄色的，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m David. What’s this in English? It’s a map. What color is it? It is blue. It is my map. That is my key. It is black.”可知，戴维有一张蓝色的地图和一把黑色的钥匙，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you see my jacket? It is on the quilt.”可知，蒂娜的夹克在被子上，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am James. What’s this? It is an orange. I can spell it, O-R-A-N-G-E.”可知，詹姆斯会拼写orange，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am James...That is a ruler...It is brown. It is my ruler.”可知，詹姆斯的尺子是棕色的，故选D。 C.语言能力.理解能力 I’m Lucy. I’m 12. This is a pencil box. It’s orange. It’s my favorite pencil box. What’s in the pencil box? This is my ruler. The ruler is brown. You can see a pen and a brown key in my pencil box, too. The pen is black. It is not mine. It’s Jim’s pen. And the key is Eric’s. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。 31. Lucy is 13. 32. Lucy’s pencil box is orange. 33. You can see an eraser in the pencil box. 34. The black pen is Jim’s. 35. The ruler and the key are brown. 【答案】31. F 32. T 33. F 34. T 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。露西介绍了自己的铅笔盒及其中的物品，包括尺子、钢笔和钥匙的颜色与归属。 【31题详解】 原文提到“I’m Lucy. I’m 12.”，说明露西12岁，而不是13岁，因此该句与原文不符，答案为F。 【32题详解】 原文提到“This is a pencil box. It’s orange.”，说明露西的铅笔盒是橙色的，因此该句与原文相符，答案为T。 【33题详解】 原文列举了铅笔盒里的物品：“my ruler”“a pen and a brown key”，并没有提到橡皮，因此该句与原文不符，答案为F。 【34题详解】 原文提到“The pen is black. It is not mine. It’s Jim’s pen.”，说明那支黑色钢笔是吉姆的，因此该句与原文相符，答案为T。 【35题详解】 原文提到“The ruler is brown.”以及“a brown key”，说明尺子和钥匙都是棕色的，因此该句与原文相符，答案为T。 D.语言能力.理解能力 Conversation 1: Ella: Mum, I can’t find my new cap. Mum: Your new cap? What colour is it? Ella: It’s red. Mum: Is it in your schoolbag? Ella: No, it isn’t. Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum. Conversation 2: Dad: I can’t find my new glasses. Do you see them, Emma? Emma: What colour are they, Dad? Dad: They’re brown. Emma: No, I don’t see them...Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them! Dad, they’re on your head! Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma! Emma: You’re welcome. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案： 36. Ella’s cap is ________. A. black B. red C. yellow 37. Ella’s cap is ________. A. in her schoolbag B. under her desk C. on her chair 38. Emma’s dad has a pair of new glasses, and they are ________. A. brown B. green C. blue 39. The glasses are on her dad’s ________. A. desk B. head C. nose 40. 对话2中“wait a minute”的汉语意思是：________。 A. 稍等 B. 等一分钟 C. 随便说一下 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两段关于寻找丢失物品的对话，核心对象为帽子和眼镜，探讨了物品的颜色及最终找到的位置。 【36题详解】 根据Conversation 1中“Ella: It’s red.”可知Ella的帽子是红色的。 【37题详解】 根据Conversation 1中“Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk.”可知帽子在桌子下面。 【38题详解】 根据Conversation 2中“Dad: They’re brown.”可知眼镜是棕色的。 【39题详解】 根据Conversation 2中“Emma: ...Dad, they’re on your head!”可知眼镜在爸爸的头上。 【40题详解】 根据Conversation 2中Emma思考后找到眼镜的语境，“wait a minute”意为“稍等”。 E.语言能力.理解能力 It’s Sunday today. Bill doesn’t go to school. He wants to play basketball. It’s his favourite sport and he can play it well. Where is his basketball? He looks for it all morning in his bedroom. He asks his mother and she says she doesn’t see it. And his father helps him look for it in the living room. Bill is upset because he can’t find the basketball. Then he hears his cat. He likes it very much because it is very cute. So he goes to the cat and sees it in the attic (阁楼) of his house. Bill and his parents don’t go there often. Why is the cat there? Oh, the cat is playing with the basketball there. It likes to play basketball, too. Bill has a new friend to play basketball with now. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What sport does Bill like best? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Basketball. D. Table tennis. 42. What does the underlined (带下划线的) word “upset” mean? A. 放松的 B. 害怕的 C. 开心的 D. 沮丧的 43. Where does Bill get his basketball? A. In his bedroom. B. In the garden. C. In the living room. D. In the attic. 44. Who can play basketball with Bill now? A. The cat. B. His father. C. His mother. D. His teacher. 45. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Why does the cat like Bill’s basketball B. Where is Bill’s basketball C. Bill’s family D. Bill’s school 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Bill在周日找不到自己的篮球，最后在阁楼发现猫正玩着他的篮球，于是猫成了他新的篮球玩伴的故事。 【41题详解】 第一段提到：“It’s his favourite sport and he can play it well.” 这里的“it”指代前文的basketball，说明Bill最喜欢的运动是篮球。 【42题详解】 第二段提到Bill找了一上午都没找到篮球，爸爸也帮他找也没找到，所以Bill很“upset”。结合语境，找不到心爱的篮球，心情应该是“沮丧的”。 【43题详解】 第三段提到：“he goes to the cat and sees it in the attic (阁楼) of his house”，Bill在阁楼看到了篮球，说明他是在阁楼拿到篮球的。 【44题详解】 第三段末尾提到猫正在阁楼玩篮球，“It likes to play basketball, too.” 最后一段又说“Bill has a new friend to play basketball with now.” 说明现在能和Bill一起打篮球的是那只猫。 【45题详解】 全文围绕Bill寻找篮球展开，从找不到篮球，到最终在阁楼发现猫在玩篮球，核心线索就是“Bill的篮球在哪里”。 四、英汉匹配(每小题1分,共5分) A. They are black and white. B. He has some keys in his bag. C. I have a red bicycle. D. She has new orange trousers. E. I see green trees. ____46____我看见绿色的树。 ____47____她有一条新的橙色裤子。 ____48____他们是黑白相间的。 ____49____他书包里有一些钥匙。 ____50____我有一辆红色的自行车。 【答案】46. E 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【46题详解】 “我看见绿色的树。”译为I see green trees.句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时；“我” 用人称代词 I 作主语；“看见” 用动词 see 作谓语；“绿色的树” 用名词短语 green trees 作宾语。对应E选项。 【47题详解】 “她有新的橙色裤子。”译为She has new orange trousers.句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用has；“她”用人称代词She作主语；“有”用动词has作谓语；“新的橙色裤子” 用名词短语new orange trousers作宾语。对应D选项。 【48题详解】 “他们是黑白相间的。”译为They are black and white.句子描述特征，时态用一般现在时；“他们”用人称代词They作主语；be动词are作系动词；“黑白相间的”用形容词短语black and white作表语。对应A选项。 【49题详解】 “他书包里有一些钥匙。”译为He has some keys in his bag.句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用has；“他”用人称代词He作主语；“有”用动词has作谓语；“一些钥匙”用名词短语some keys作宾语；“在他书包里”用介词短语in his bag作地点状语。对应B选项。 【50题详解】 “我有一辆红色的自行车。”译为I have a red bicycle.句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时；“我”用人称代词I作主语；“有”用动词have作谓语；“一辆红色的自行车”用名词短语a red bicycle作宾语。对应C选项。 五、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A：I can’t find my computer game. Is it on the table? B：___51___ It’s in the bookcase. A：Oh, yes. Where are my English books? Are they in the bookcase, too? B：No, they aren’t. ___52___ A：Where is my pencil box? B：___53___ A：And where is my schoolbag? B：It’s under the table. ___54___ A：I see. ___55___ B：The keys? They’re on the table. A. It’s under the sofa. B. Where is Mom’s hat? C. No, it isn’t. D. Yes, it is. E. And your baseball is under the table, too. F. They’re on the chair. G. And where are Mom’s keys? 【答案】51. C 52. F 53. A 54. E 55. G 【解析】 【分析】本文是A和B两个人的对话，两个人进行“关于询问东西在哪里的？”的对话。 【51题详解】 根据上文“Is it on the table?” 它在桌子上吗？以及下文的“It’s in the bookcase.” 它在书架上，可知，电脑游戏不在桌子上，它不在，故选C。 【52题详解】 根据前句“No, they aren’t.” 可知，它们不在，此处要说明英语书的位置：“它们在椅子上。”符合语境，故选F。 【53题详解】 根据上文问句“Where is my pencil box?” 我的铅笔盒在哪里？下文要回答在哪里。“它在沙发下。”符合语境，故选A。 【54题详解】 根据下文“I see.” 我明白了。可知，上文在说其它东西的位置。“你的棒球也在桌子下。”符合语境， 故选E。 【55题详解】 根据下文“The keys?” 可知，上文应该是询问。“妈妈的钥匙在哪呢？”符合语境，故选G。 六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成任务。 Victor is an English boy, ( A) _______ he’s in China now. He has some things in his room. Come and have a look! He has pens, rulers, computer games and balls. He has four pens and three rulers. ①They’re in the pencil box on his desk. He has two computer games: a black one and a white one. They’re in the bookcase. He has three soccer balls, two basketballs and two volleyballs. Where are they? They’re (B) ________ his bed. You can’t see them. ②a, ball, he, have, does, tennis ? No, he doesn’t. ③他不喜欢打网球。 56. 请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词。 (A) ________ (B) ________ 57. 请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________ 58. 请将文中②处斜体单词连成句子。 __________________________________________ 59. 请将文中③处画线句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________ 60. 判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。 His two computer games are both black. ________ 【答案】56. ①. but ②. under 57. 它们在他书桌上的铅笔盒里。 58. Does he have a tennis ball? 59. He doesn’t like playing tennis. 60. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍英国男孩Victor房间里的各类物品以及它们的摆放位置。 【56题详解】 第一空，原文“Victor is an English boy…he’s in China now.”提示， 前半句介绍了Victor是一个英国男孩，后半句描述他现在在中国，前后存在转折关系，用转折连词but“但是”。第二空，根据后一句“You can’t see them.”提示，看不到它们，可推知球在床的下面，under表示“在……下面”。因此A填but；B填under。 【57题详解】 “They’re in the pencil box on his desk.”译为“它们在他书桌上的铅笔盒里”。“They’re”它们是，“in the pencil box”在铅笔盒里，“on his desk”在他的书桌上，介词短语on his desk作后置定语修饰the pencil box。 【58题详解】 根据单词提示可知，此句是一般疑问句，此处想表达的是“他有一个网球吗”，时态为一般现在时，主语he，助动词 does，句首首字母需要大写；谓语have，宾语a tennis ball，句末使用问号。 【59题详解】 “他不喜欢打网球。”译为：He doesn’t like playing tennis.“他”译作“He”；“不喜欢”译作“doesn’t like”；“打网球”译作“playing tennis”。 【60题详解】 根据原文“He has two computer games: a black one and a white one.”可知，他的两个电子游戏机一个黑色，一个白色，并不是两个都是黑色，填F。 七、书面表达(共10分) 61. 请以“My Farm”为题写一篇小短文，介绍一下你心目中的农场，不少于7句话 。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Farm Welcome to my farm. It is very big and clean. There are many animals on it, such as cows, sheep and chickens. You can also see many green vegetables and fresh fruit here. I usually feed the animals every morning. Sometimes I help my parents pick apples in autumn. Although the work is hard, I feel very happy. Welcome to visit my farm someday! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍心目中的农场 确定人称：以第一人称、第三人称为主 注意事项：不少于7句话 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：开篇点题，总体评价农场的环境 主体：具体描述农场里的动植物及活动 结尾：总结感受，并向大家表示欢迎 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：农场环境 big and clean/beautiful and quiet/lovely and peaceful/nice and quiet等 要点二：农场里的动植物 动物：many animals/cows, sheep and chickens/lots of animals/pigs/dogs/horses等 植物：many green vegetables and fresh fruit/tomato plants/beautiful flowers/grass/orange trees等 要点三：农场里的活动 feed the animals/help my parents pick apples in autumn/play in the mud/ride a horse/pick strawberries and take them home等 要点四：表达感受 happy/make me relaxed and happy/bring me great joy and help me feel relaxed/make me feel peaceful and cheerful等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $