内容正文:
九年级英语
(上册)HN
Unit 1 The Changing World
Section B How do changes influence us?
第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a3d)& Project
bookstore
railway
farmland
snowman
hometown (顺序不限)
narrow
miracle
junior
aspects
flat
villager
village
led
discussion
laying
determined
as
capital
has
moved
from
with
in
have
planted
creating
manmade
known
as
result
of
is
covered
with
C
B
C
A
A
B
A
C
E
D
over
housing
muddy
have taken
was
with
greatly
up
benefits
seeing
一、将A框里的单词与B框里的单词组合起来构成一个新的合成词。
A
book rail farm
snow home
B
man land town
way store
1._________
2._______
3.________
4._______
5.___________________
二、选用方框里的词完成句子。
eq \x(aspects junior flat miracle narrow)
6.The street is too ______ for two buses to run. We should make it wider.
7.It was a _______ that the old man could come back to life.
8.My English is only in a ______ level. Could you help me to improve it?
9.We should think about two _______ of the same thing.
10.The college students usually live in the ____.
三、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.A ________ in the _______ told us their past situation.(village)
12.A wise man ___(lead)them to live a happy life.
13.We had a __________(discuss)about the company's future.
14.The farm has lots of ______(lay)hens and fat sheep.
15.At last, they were __________(determine)to plant more trees on the hill.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
16.北京作为中国的首都有着悠久的历史。
Beijing __ China's _______ ___ a long history.
17.在2010年,孙明和家人一起从黑河搬家到广州。
Sun Ming _____ ____ Heihe to Guangzhou ____ his family __ 2010.
18.在过去的60年里,他们种植了大量的灌木,创造了世界上最大的人造森林。
In the past 60 years, they ____ _______ lots of bushes, ________ the world's biggest ________ forest.
19.今天,塞罕坝作为“绿色奇迹”闻名,这是勤劳与人民合作的结果。
Today, Saihanba is ______ __ “the green miracle”. This is the ______ __ hard work and people working together.
20.现在这里的土地被绿色的树林覆盖,水质干净又新鲜。
Now, the land __ _______ ____ green trees and the water is clean and fresh.
五、阅读理解。
A
I was born in a small town in Sichuan, but I left my hometown and moved to Shenzhen with my parents when I was four. Now I am fourteen. We have lived in Shenzhen for years and we hardly ever went back. This summer, we decided to go back and have a look.
The town where we lived used to be poor. People lived in small houses and had few leisure activities. And the air wasn't so good because there was a factory near the town.
But when I arrived, I was so surprised. Things have changed so much. Tall buildings are everywhere. The roads are wide and tidy. The air is much fresher. People can do many different things for fun, like taking a walk in the park and enjoying a movie in the cinema.
My parents are really happy about the changes in our hometown, and so am I. It's amazing to see my hometown become a place full of hope and energy.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳答案。
( )21.How long has the writer lived in Shenzhen?
A.For about eight years.
B.For about nine years.
C.For about ten years.
( )22.Why was the air of the town bad in the past?
A.Because there were too many cars.
B.Because there was a factory nearby.
C.Because people made fire with wood.
( )23.How are people's lives in the town now?
A.Boring.
B.Hard.
C.Colourful.
( )24.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.Changes of the town.
B.Environment protection.
C.People's free time activities.
( )25.What can we know from the passage?
A.The writer and his parents are happy with the changes of their hometown.
B.The writer's parents plan to do something for their hometown.
C.Many people in the writer's hometown are not happy with their life.
B
I returned to my hometown the day before yesterday. It used to be a small village. 26._
In the past, there weren't any tall buildings at all. But now there are so many tall buildings in the village. Years ago, people seldom went to nearby towns because it took them a lot of time to go there on foot. 27._ So, if they want to go somewhere, they can drive their cars. The streets in the village were very narrow, but now they're much wider. 28._ People used to throw litter into the lake behind the village. As a result, the lake was dirty. 29._ Now it has become a great place to have fun.
Thanks to the rural revitalization strategy(乡村振兴战略), people here have planted many apple trees in the fields. 30._ Everyone is pleased with their life here.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.Now many families have their own cars.
B.But great changes have taken place here in these years.
C.On both sides of the streets, there are lots of green trees.
D.The apples sell well and people make much money.
E.For years, people have tried their best to make the lake clean.
F.These tomatoes grow well and they have a good harvest.
六、语法填空。
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
My hometown, a small town in the countryside, has changed a lot 31.____ the past few years.
In the past, people's 32._______(house)conditions were poor. Most families lived in small, old houses. There were only several small shops. The roads were narrow and
33.______(mud).
With support from the government, great changes 34.__________(take)place. Tall and modern buildings have been built. A big supermarket 35.___(be)opened last year. The roads have been widened and they are covered 36.____ asphalt(沥青)now, which 37._______(great)improves transportation. A beautiful park has been set 38.__. It has become a popular place for people to relax.
These changes have brought many 39.________(benefit)to our daily lives. They not only improve our living standards(水平)but also lead us to a brighter future. We are looking forward to 40.______(see)more great changes in the years to come.
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