精品解析:山东省德州市庆云县渤海中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

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2026-09-10
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2025-2026渤海中学八年级阶段性调研 英语试题 2025年10月 (考试时间为120分钟,满分150分)注意事项: 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,共90分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,共60分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。 2.把第Ⅰ和Ⅱ卷中的各小题答案填写在所给设计的英语答题卡的对应处(完成试卷后,只交答题卡)。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共90分) 一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分) (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1.A.That’s a good idea! B.Yes, we do C.You are so lucky. 2.A.Ten minutes. B.By bus. C.Ten miles. 3.A.I agree with you. B.That’s very difficult. C.Nothing important. 4.A.I am watching TV. B.I was doing the housework. C.Really? 5.A.That’s very kind of you. B.That’s great. C.It’s a good idea! (二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分) 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ (三)录音中有六组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分) 9.What are they talking about? A.The house B.The woman’s hometown. C.The weather. 10.Where does Sally want to go? A.To the cinema. B.To the theatre. C.To the zoo. 11.Which river is longer? A.The Changjiang River. B.River Thames. C.They are the same. 12.Why is Jim late again? A.He gets up late today. B.His bike is broken. C.Because the traffic is bad. 13.Who was Li Fang studying English with? A.Mary B.Kate C.Linda 14.How old is Mary? A.She is thirteen years old. B.She is thirty years old. C.She is fourteen years old. (四)录音中有两段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分) 听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。 15.How many people were there in the shop when the electricity went off? A.Three B.Two C.One 16.Where was Mr. Clark when the lights went off? A.Outside the shop. B.In the shop. C.At the window. 17.What was missing(丢失的)in the shop? A.The most expensive diamond ring. B.The large diamond. C.The lights. 听第二段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。 18.How long did the coach play professional(专业的)football? A.For 2 years. B.For 10 years. C.For 10 months. 19.How did he break his leg? A.In a football match. B.In a traffic accident. C.Falling out of a tree. 20.Why did Coach Miller go up the tree? A.To get a bird. B.To get fruit. C.To get a ball. (五)听力填表,听两遍。(10分) A boy was hit by a car at six o’clock on (21)______ 10th. It was a(22)______ day. Suddenly a car turned(23)______ and hit him. Luckily, he was not(24)______ hurt. He had to stay in hospital for (25)______ days. 二、阅读理解(共20小题,满分50分,每小题2.5分) 阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A What do you think our life will be like in 2050? Some people are talking about it on WeChat. I think people will have less work to do in 2050. Robots will do lots of work for us. And we will have more free time to enjoy ourselves. In 2050, there won’t be enough water. Some places will be drier and people will not be able to have enough food. There may be serious water shortage (缺乏). Don’t be so pessimistic(悲观的) about that, Julia! People will solve this problem. And I think there will be less water pollution (污染) . Water will be much cleaner than it is now. I quite agree with Amy. And I believe in 2050 doctors will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. All people will be healthy because they will take a kind of special medicine when they are born. 1. Julia thinks ________ in 2050. A. the water will be much cleaner B. there will be more air pollution C. there won’t be enough water and food D. people will have more free time 2. Who is pessimistic among them? A. Ben. B. Julia. C. Amy. D. John. 3. John predicts(预测) that a kind of special medicine will be able to make people ________. A. be free B. keep healthy C. live happily D. live longer 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Ben thinks robots will do all the work for people in 2050. B. Julia is worried about the water shortage in the future. C. Amy thinks water pollution will be less in the future. D. They are talking on the Internet. 5. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to live in the future. B. What to do in the future. C. Life in the future. D. Water problems in the future. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个人在微信上讨论2050年的生活是什么样子。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2050, there won’t be enough water. Some places will be drier and people will not be able to have enough food”可知,她认为2050年没有足够的水和食物,故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t be so pessimistic(悲观的) about that, Julia”可知,Julia很悲观,故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All people will be healthy because they will take a kind of special medicine when they are born.”可知,一种特殊的机器会帮助人们保持健康,故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I think people will have less work to do in 2050. Robots will do lots of work for us”可知,Ben认为机器人会为人类做大部分的工作,而不是全部的工作,故选A。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What do you think our life will be like in 2050? Some people are talking about it on WeChat.”可知,本文是四个人在微信上讨论2050年的生活是什么样子,故选C。 B “When you give a hand to others, even the God will smile to you.” I once read the saying in a book but I didn’t really understand it until I listened to a story from my sister, Tara. Tara is an English teacher in a middle school. She often goes out for meetings or discussions with other teachers, and of course, she often hears of something new or strange from others. Last month, she went to a small school to listen to a reading class by a young teacher. There were about 30 students in the classroom but about 20 teachers listening to them, so both the teacher and the students looked a little worried. They talked about a story that class. It told us that a quiet girl named Betty didn’t have many friends in her class because she was not so good-looking. Nobody wanted to be friends with her but Ella. And with Ella’s help and love, Betty became more and more outgoing and she had a happier life. After the story, the teacher asked the class, “What will happen if Ella doesn’t help Betty?” Students had to answer it one by one, but most of them thought that Betty would live worse or even die. The teacher was almost disappointed when a young boy stood up and said in a low voice, “If no one helps Betty, I will do that!” The classroom became quiet at first, then everyone cheered (欢呼) with applause (掌声). 6. The writer’s sister is ________. A. Tara B. Betty C. Ella D. God 7. Tara went to ________ last month. A. help the writer B. listen to a reading class C. read a story D. help some children 8. The young teacher and the students all looked a little worried because ________. A. they had no books or notebooks B. the classroom were too cold C. there were too many teachers listening to them D. no one wanted to answer the teacher 9. The underlined word “disappointed” may mean ________ in Chinese. A. 兴奋的 B. 失望的 C. 悲痛的 D. 开心的 10. From the passage we can know ________. A. Tara was not good at teaching English B. the writer listened to the class with Tara C. The young teacher wanted to help Betty D. The young boy was very kind 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妹妹塔拉去一所学校听课,听见了一个小男孩表现对他人的善意的故事,以此来告诉我们要心存善意。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I once read the saying in a book but I didn’t really understand it until I listened to a story from my sister, Tara.”可知,作者的妹妹是塔拉。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last month, she went to a small school to listen to a reading class by a young teacher.”可知,塔拉上个月去听一位老师讲阅读课了。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were about 30 students in the classroom but about 20 teachers listening to them, so both the teacher and the students looked a little worried.”可知,教室里大约有30名学生,但有20名老师在听他们讲课,所以老师和学生都显得有点担心,因此老师和学生们感到有点担心是因为有很多的老师在听他们上课。故选C。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Students had to answer it one by one, but most of them thought that Betty would live worse or even die. The teacher was almost disappointed when a young boy stood up and said in a low voice, ‘If no one helps Betty, I will do that!’”可知,每个站起来的学生都没有表现出自己要去帮贝蒂的意愿,老师应是几乎有点失望,直至有一个小男孩站起来低声说:“如果没人帮贝蒂,我就帮她。”因此disappointed,应意为“失望的”。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根“The teacher was almost disappointed when a young boy stood up and said in a low voice, ‘If no one helps Betty, I will do that!’”可知,一个小男孩站起来低声说:“如果没人帮贝蒂,我就帮她。”,因此可推知小男孩很善良。故选D。 C The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar(阴历的) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Head-raising Day”(Longtaitou). Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming. People have many ways to celebrate the Longtaitou festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope to get a haircut on Longtaitou to get rid of bad luck and become lucky. Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls are dragon’s scales(鳞片)(longlin). People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places in Shandong Province, people make dragon lanterns too. Small reed(芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck. 11. From Paragraph 1, we can know ________. A. what the dragon can do B. why the dragon wakes up C. how Longtaitou became a festival D. what the weather is like on Longtaitou 12. What did old people think of Longtaitou? A. It was a good time for sleeping. B. It was the end of Spring Festival. C. It was the start of spring and farming. D. It meant the weather would become colder. 13. Why do people get haircuts on this day? A. It’s believed it will bring good luck to their uncles. B. It’s believed that it will make bad luck go away. C. It may help their hair grow faster than before. D. It may bring more rain this year. 14. How do Chinese people celebrate Longtaitou? A. Eat noodles and dance for rain. B. Have a haircut and eat the dragon. C. Watch a dragon dance and go boating. D. Make dragon lanterns and hope for good luck. 15. Why did the writer write this article? A. To introduce a traditional festival. B. To tell people how to keep bad luck away. C. To make a traditional festival popular again. D. To introduce some tasty foods and fun activities. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——农历二月初二龙抬头。 【11题详解】 段落大意题。根据“It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar(阴历的) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head.”可知,文章第一段主要介绍了“龙抬头”节日的由来。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.”可知,老人们认为龙抬头是春天和农耕的开始。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They hope to get a haircut on Longtaitou to get rid of bad luck and become lucky.”可知,人们希望在那天理发能扫除厄运。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In some places in Shandong Province, people make dragon lanterns too. Small reed(芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck.”可知,中国人制作龙灯、祈祷好运,来庆祝龙抬头。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者写这篇文章是为了介绍中国的传统节日——农历二月初二龙抬头。故选A。 D As one of China’s brightest young table tennis stars, Wang Chuqin is now the men’s singles (单人的) world No.1 spot (位置), followed by Fan Zhendong, Liang Jingkun and Ma Long, the International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) said on March 19. The 23-year-old young man is known for his aggressive (侵略性的) left-handed playing style. Less common in the sport, left-handed players often leave their opponents (对手) surprised “by the different angles (角度) that lefties (左撇子) can produce,” wrote the online table tennis platform (平台) Ping Sunday. He sometimes became angry on the court. During the ITTF World Tour Austrian Open in 2019, he threw his bats in anger after losing a match. Because of this, he wasn’t allowed to play for three months. Now, Wang has turned himself into a calmer player. “I just want to keep improving,” Wang told China Daily. He added that his strong will to win and go after his goals helps him to grow and become better. Away from the table, with his cool clothes and hairstyle, many take Wang as an outgoing person. However, “I am relatively (相对地) quiet,” Wang told the Olympics website. “I don’t speak very much… I prefer the feeling of spending time alone.” While many see Wang as a favorite to win at the 2024 Paris Olympics, he feels a bit nervous because he has never competed at one before. But he stays optimistic (乐观的). “You may only have the experience of the Olympics once in your life, so I want to do my best and go all out to play well,” Wang said. 16. Who wins the first place in men’s singles in Chinese table tennis team? A. Wang Chuqin. B. Fan Zhendong. C. Liang Jingkun. D. Ma Long. 17. What often surprises Wang’s opponents in games? A. His anger after losing the game. B. His unusual left-handed angles. C. His bright and cheerful personality. D. The angles he faces to his opponents. 18. Why was Wang once prevented from playing for three months? A. He lost a game because of anger. B. He threw his bats in anger after losing a match. C. He kept losing important games. D. He was badly hurt by his bats. 19. What does Wang think of his own character? A. He is outgoing. B. He likes getting along with others. C. He is usually quiet. D. He easily feels lonely. 20. What is Wang’s attitude toward the 2024 Olympics? A. He will try his best to make it. B. He agrees with others’ opinions of him. C. He doesn’t want to give it a try. D. He believes he can win. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了乒乓球世界冠军王楚钦的事迹。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“As one of China’s brightest young table tennis stars, Wang Chuqin is now the men’s singles (单人的) world No.1 spot (位置)”可知,在中国乒乓球队中,王楚钦是男子单打世界第一。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The 23-year-old young man is known for his aggressive (侵略性的) left-handed playing style. Less common in the sport, left-handed players often leave their opponents (对手) surprised “by the different angles (角度) that lefties (左撇子) can produce”可知,王楚钦以他进攻性的左手打法而闻名,对手经常会对“左撇子能打出的不同角度”感到惊讶。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“he threw his bats in anger after losing a match. Because of this, he wasn’t allowed to play for three months.”可知,他在输掉比赛后愤怒地扔掉了自己的球拍,因此被禁止参加比赛长达三个月。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“I am relatively (相对地) quiet... I don’t speak very much… I prefer the feeling of spending time alone.”可知,王楚钦比较安静,不怎么说话,比较喜欢独处的感觉,由此可见他认为自己是一个性格安静的人。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“so I want to do my best and go all out to play well”可知,王楚钦想尽其所能,全力以赴打好比赛。故选A。 三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分) The Inside of the World When I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions. One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, "Jane what's under the street? ""Oh, just dirt(尘土)," she replied." And what is under the dirt? Oh, more dirt. " she replied. ___21___.So I asked again, "Well, what's under that? “Oh, nothing﹣I don't know﹣why are you always asking so many questions? "she asked. I knew there must be something under that.___22___I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world, head down, I wanted to find out if that was true. ___23___, down, down, down. till I came through on the other side, and then I would know. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(铁锹), I started a hole in the backyard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing.___24___. Then one evening my father asked, "What's that hole in the backyard? " ___25___.He didn't laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig. I hadn't dug through the world, but I did know how far it was. A. I knew my secret was out B. I wasn't satisfied with her answer C. And I just wanted to know what it was D. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world E. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through F. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【分析】短文介绍了作者小时候发生的故事。作者在小的时候总是喜欢问这问那。询问街道下面是什么?泥土下面是什么?再往下面是什么?想知道中国人是不是住在世界的另一边,打算挖穿地球来探个究竟。于是用铁锹在葡萄藤后面的后院挖了个洞,后来这个事情被他的爸爸发现,作者告诉爸爸自己知道要挖多远的距离。 【21题详解】 句意:我对她的回答不满意。 根据后句So I asked again.因此我再问了一次。结合选项,此句应说我对她的答案不满意。故答案选B。 【22题详解】 句意:我只想知道是什么。 根据前一句I knew there must be something under that.我知道那下面一定有什么东西。结合选项,此句应说我只想知道是什么。故答案选C。 【23题详解】 句意:所以我下定决心要挖下去,穿越世界。 根据后一句“down, down, down.”向下,向下,向下。结合选项,此句应说所以我下定决心要继续挖下去,故答案选D。 【24题详解】 句意:我想保守这个秘密,直到我挖出一条路来。 根据前一句“No one knew what I was doing.”没有人知道我正在做什么。结合选项,此句应说“我想把它保密,直到我挖完为止。”故答案选E。 【25题详解】 句意:我知道我的秘密已经泄露了。 根据前一句Then one evening my father asked, “What's that hole in the back yard?”一天晚上,我父亲问:“后院的那个洞是什么?”结合选项,此句应说我知道我的秘密已经泄露了。故答案选A。 【点睛】做英语补全对话的解题技巧:1.通读对话全文,摸清对话发生的地点、时间,人物的身份,对话的内容。2.理清上下句的逻辑关系,使要填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺,融为一体。答题时,依据语言环境补全对话,逐句推敲。3.符合说英语国家人的习惯。答题时,语言要得体,表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语,特别是汉语和英语表达方式的不同,要认真通读对话。4.应将一些常见情景下经常运用的句型,词组背熟。比如:看病,问路,邀请等常规用语。5.注意空白处的标点。是问号,就应填问句;是句号,就应填陈述句。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分) 四、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,可添加助动词或者情态动词 popular, she, clear, find, see, idea, give, make, fast, this, study UFO means Unidentified Flying Object. Have you ever ____26____ the UFOs? Today many people like reading stories about them. In many countries, people are ____27____ UFOs. But what are UFOs? There are some different ____28____ about UFOs. Among those sayings, the ____29____ one is that they carry visitors coming from other stars. They seem to fly much ____30____ than planes. Some UFO scientists and many other people believe ____31____ ideas. Some people said that they saw a few UFOs land on the earth. Some people said that they saw some strange visitors come out of the UFOs. Some even said they were carried away in the UFOs, and then were sent back by the strange visitors. Some people ____32____ mistakes when they said they had seen UFOs. Maybe they saw a weather balloon or an uncommon plane. Sometimes they saw the light from the moon. But there are a lot of things we can’t understand. Now, people still can’t understand UFOs ____33____. It may take many years ____34____ a clear answer and then people _____35_____ UFOs another name. 【答案】26. seen 27. studying 28. ideas 29. most popular 30. faster 31. these 32. made 33. clearly 34. to find 35. will give 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了UFO的定义、人们对UFO的不同看法、相关的目击事件以及未来可能得出的结论。 【26题详解】 句意:你曾经见过UFO吗?根据助动词Have及ever可知,句子为现在完成时,设空处需用see的过去分词形式。故填seen。 【27题详解】 句意:在许多国家,人们正在研究UFO。根据系动词are可知,句子为现在进行时,设空处需用study的现在分词形式。故填studying。 【28题详解】 句意:关于UFO有一些不同的观点。根据修饰语some different可知,后接可数名词复数,idea需变为复数形式。故填ideas。 【29题详解】 句意:在这些说法中,最流行的一种是它们承载着来自其他星球的访客。根据范围Among those sayings可知,此处表示三者及以上比较,需用popular的最高级形式。故填most popular。 【30题详解】 句意:它们似乎比飞机飞得快得多。根据比较标志词than可知,需用fast的比较级形式修饰动词fly。故填faster。 【31题详解】 句意:一些UFO科学家和许多其他人相信这些观点。设空处修饰复数名词ideas,需用this的复数形式。故填these。 【32题详解】 句意:有些人说他们见过UFO时犯了错误。根据时间状语从句when they said可知,主句需用一般过去时,make需变为过去式。故填made。 【33题详解】 句意:现在,人们仍然不能清楚地理解UFO。设空处修饰动词understand,需用clear的副词形式。故填clearly。 【34题详解】 句意:可能需要很多年才能找到一个明确的答案。句型“It takes/took/may take some time to do sth.”中,it作形式主语,真正主语为动词不定式。故填to find。 【35题详解】 句意:然后人们将给UFO另一个名字。根据前文“It may take many years”及连词“then”可知,此处表示将来发生的动作,需用一般将来时,可添加情态动词will。故填will give。 五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计20分) 阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。 A Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are interested in the story Monkey King. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For them, Monkey King has become a very unforgettable part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey wins the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer, Mark Twain. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of risks. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me if I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time, I often spent all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 36. Who wins the hearts of many Chinese people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do the children do while reading the story Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. List the stories mentioned in the passage (at least two). ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. Give a proper title to the passage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. The clever and humorous monkey 37. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together. 38. 正如名字所示,这个故事是一个充满危险但令人激动的旅行。 39. Monkey King. The Adventure of Tom Sawyer. 40. Let’s enjoy stories 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了世界各地的孩子都喜爱的故事,列举了中国、英国和美国的经典故事例子,并作者分享了自己对故事的喜爱,鼓励大家享受阅读。 【36题详解】 根据文章第2段“The clever and humorous monkey wins the hearts of many Chinese people.”可推知结论是这只猴子赢得了人心。 【37题详解】 根据文章第2段“Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story.”可推知孩子们阅读时的反应。 【38题详解】 分析句子结构,“As the name shows”意为“正如名字所示”,“full of”意为“充满”,“dangerous but exciting trips”意为“危险但刺激的旅程”。 【39题详解】 根据文章第2段提到的“Monkey King”, “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland”, “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”可推知文中提及的故事名称。 【40题详解】 根据文章最后一段“So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories.”可推知文章主旨是呼吁大家享受故事。 B Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way. Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy. Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing. Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you: ●learn how English speakers use English ●read faster in English ●find examples of good writing in English ●learn new words ●learn about the cultures of English speakers 41. Is pleasure reading important for learning English? ___________________________________________________________________ 42. What do some students think of pleasure reading? ___________________________________________________________________ 43. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________________ 44. What do you think is the greatest advantage of pleasure reading? ___________________________________________________________________ 45. Give a proper title(合适的题目) to the passage. ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, it is. 42. It’s too easy. 43. 愉悦阅读是成为更好的英语读者最简单的方法。 44. We can learn what we need. 45. Pleasure Reading(仅供参考,符合主题即可) 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一种最简便、最重要的阅读方式:愉快阅读。文章着重介绍了愉快阅读的重要性和主要作用。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It is also the most important way”的描述可知,愉快阅读对学习英语来说是最重要的一种方式。所以作肯定回答,故填Yes, it is. 【42题详解】 根据上文第一段最后一句“They say that pleasure reading is too easy. ”可知,一些学生觉得愉快阅读比较容易。故填It’s too easy. 【43题详解】 分析句子可知,本句是陈述句;Reading for pleasure:愉悦阅读;the best way to do sth翻译为“做……的最好方法”,不定式作后置定语;become a better reader译为“成为一个较好的读者”;in English翻译为“在英语方面,用英语读”。故填“愉悦阅读是成为更好的英语读者最简单的方法。” 【44题详解】 根据上文第三段“Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.”的描述可知,愉快的阅读最大的优势就是:它使每个学生都有可能学到他或她需要的东西。所以我认为愉悦阅读最大的优势是“我们可以学习我们需要的东西。”,故填We can learn what we need. 【45题详解】 通读全文,可知这篇短文主要介绍了一种最简便、最重要的阅读方式:愉快阅读。开放性作答,符合主题即可。参考答案为Pleasure Reading。 六、书面表达(30分)(10+20) (一) 46. 介绍你自己,从以下几个方面: 1.looks 2.abilities(能力) 3.personality(个性) 4.likes and dislikes _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to introduce myself. I am of medium height with short black hair. I look healthy and active. I am good at playing basketball and I can speak English well.I am an outgoing and helpful student. I always help classmates in need. I like reading books and listening to music, but I dislike playing computer games. I hope we can be good friends. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:本文是一篇材料作文(介绍自己),一般现在时为主。 明确要点:介绍自己的名字;具体介绍自己的外貌、能力、性格及喜好;提出自己的希望。 确定人称:第一人称(I) 注意事项:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容,可适当发挥。 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:介绍自己的名字 主体段:具体介绍自己的外貌、能力、性格及喜好 结尾段:提出自己的希望 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:looks 外貌描述:of medium height with short black hair/tall with big eyes/thin with long hair/strong with a round face等 要点二:abilities 能力列举:am good at playing basketball and I can speak English well/do well in drawing/can play the piano/am good at running等 要点三:personality 个性描述:am an outgoing and helpful student/quiet and careful/friendly and humorous/brave and hard-working等 行为细节:I always help classmates in need/always take part in class activities/often plan for our group projects等 要点四:likes and dislikes 喜好说明:like reading books and listening to music, but I dislike playing computer games/love taking trips but hate staying up late/enjoy painting but dislike doing endless homework等 (二) 47. 今年春节,中国电影《哪吒2》火遍全球,电影中哪吒克服困难,挑战自我的精神激励了许多的青少年。你在面对学习和生活中的困难时,是否也和哪吒一样,勇敢面对,不断挑战呢?请根据以下提示,以“Challenge Myself Like Ne Zha”为题,写一篇英语短文,说一说你是如何克服和战胜困难的。 要求: (1)围绕思维导图内容进行写作,可根据行文适当增减; (2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名; (3)词数80词左右。 Challenge Myself Like Ne Zha It’s common to meet troubles in our life. I will introduce my story to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Challenge Myself Like Ne Zha It’s common to meet troubles in our life. I will introduce my story to you. Once I failed in my first exam, I was so sad that I wanted to give up. But my mother told me to be brave and not to give up. So I studied harder, and then I made great progress in my second exam. From my experience, I know whatever we meet, we must try our best to solve it. I will never forget that experience. It makes me understand that difficulties help me grow up. If there is no path ahead, I should try my best to create one. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文(讲述个人经历与感悟) 明确要点: 遇到的困难/问题:明确自己在生活或学习中遇到的具体挫折 应对过程:描述当时的心情、谁帮助了你、你是如何克服困难的 感悟与收获:结合哪吒“我命由我不由天”或“若前方无路,我便踏出一条路”的精神,谈谈你从中学到了什么 确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we等) 确定时态:以一般过去时(讲述经历)和一般现在时(阐述感悟)为主 注意事项:文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:引出话题,说明生活中遇到麻烦是常态,并引出自己的故事 主体段:交代遇到的具体困难;描述当时的心情及他人的帮助;详述克服困难的具体行动 结尾段:总结从哪吒身上学到的精神,升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:遇到的困难(Trouble/Difficulty/Problem) 常见场景:failed in my first exam/nervous about a speech/failed the PE test/quarreled with a friend等 心情描述:sad/want to give up/feel lost等 要点二:克服过程(Who helped? How to overcome?) 帮助者:mother/father/teachers/friends/classmates等 鼓励话语:be brave/not to give up/believe in yourself/keep trying等 具体行动:studied harder/practiced more/communicated actively/kept a positive mind等 结果:made progress/succeeded/improved/solved the problem等 要点三:从哪吒身上学到的 核心精神:never give up/face difficulties bravely/challenge myself/create a miracle/create a path等 感悟升华:Difficulties help me grow up./If there is no path ahead, I should try my best to create one./I am the master of my own fate.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026渤海中学八年级阶段性调研 英语试题 2025年10月 (考试时间为120分钟,满分150分)注意事项: 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,共90分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,共60分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。 2.把第Ⅰ和Ⅱ卷中的各小题答案填写在所给设计的英语答题卡的对应处(完成试卷后,只交答题卡)。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共90分) 一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分) (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1.A.That’s a good idea! B.Yes, we do C.You are so lucky. 2.A.Ten minutes. B.By bus. C.Ten miles. 3.A.I agree with you. B.That’s very difficult. C.Nothing important. 4.A.I am watching TV. B.I was doing the housework. C.Really? 5.A.That’s very kind of you. B.That’s great. C.It’s a good idea! (二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分) 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ (三)录音中有六组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分) 9.What are they talking about? A.The house B.The woman’s hometown. C.The weather. 10.Where does Sally want to go? A.To the cinema. B.To the theatre. C.To the zoo. 11.Which river is longer? A.The Changjiang River. B.River Thames. C.They are the same. 12.Why is Jim late again? A.He gets up late today. B.His bike is broken. C.Because the traffic is bad. 13.Who was Li Fang studying English with? A.Mary B.Kate C.Linda 14.How old is Mary? A.She is thirteen years old. B.She is thirty years old. C.She is fourteen years old. (四)录音中有两段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分) 听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。 15.How many people were there in the shop when the electricity went off? A.Three B.Two C.One 16.Where was Mr. Clark when the lights went off? A.Outside the shop. B.In the shop. C.At the window. 17.What was missing(丢失的)in the shop? A.The most expensive diamond ring. B.The large diamond. C.The lights. 听第二段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。 18.How long did the coach play professional(专业的)football? A.For 2 years. B.For 10 years. C.For 10 months. 19.How did he break his leg? A.In a football match. B.In a traffic accident. C.Falling out of a tree. 20.Why did Coach Miller go up the tree? A.To get a bird. B.To get fruit. C.To get a ball. (五)听力填表,听两遍。(10分) A boy was hit by a car at six o’clock on (21)______ 10th. It was a(22)______ day. Suddenly a car turned(23)______ and hit him. Luckily, he was not(24)______ hurt. He had to stay in hospital for (25)______ days. 二、阅读理解(共20小题,满分50分,每小题2.5分) 阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A What do you think our life will be like in 2050? Some people are talking about it on WeChat. I think people will have less work to do in 2050. Robots will do lots of work for us. And we will have more free time to enjoy ourselves. In 2050, there won’t be enough water. Some places will be drier and people will not be able to have enough food. There may be serious water shortage (缺乏). Don’t be so pessimistic(悲观的) about that, Julia! People will solve this problem. And I think there will be less water pollution (污染) . Water will be much cleaner than it is now. I quite agree with Amy. And I believe in 2050 doctors will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. All people will be healthy because they will take a kind of special medicine when they are born. 1. Julia thinks ________ in 2050. A. the water will be much cleaner B. there will be more air pollution C. there won’t be enough water and food D. people will have more free time 2. Who is pessimistic among them? A. Ben. B. Julia. C. Amy. D. John. 3. John predicts(预测) that a kind of special medicine will be able to make people ________. A. be free B. keep healthy C. live happily D. live longer 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Ben thinks robots will do all the work for people in 2050. B. Julia is worried about the water shortage in the future. C. Amy thinks water pollution will be less in the future. D. They are talking on the Internet. 5. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to live in the future. B. What to do in the future. C. Life in the future. D. Water problems in the future. B “When you give a hand to others, even the God will smile to you.” I once read the saying in a book but I didn’t really understand it until I listened to a story from my sister, Tara. Tara is an English teacher in a middle school. She often goes out for meetings or discussions with other teachers, and of course, she often hears of something new or strange from others. Last month, she went to a small school to listen to a reading class by a young teacher. There were about 30 students in the classroom but about 20 teachers listening to them, so both the teacher and the students looked a little worried. They talked about a story that class. It told us that a quiet girl named Betty didn’t have many friends in her class because she was not so good-looking. Nobody wanted to be friends with her but Ella. And with Ella’s help and love, Betty became more and more outgoing and she had a happier life. After the story, the teacher asked the class, “What will happen if Ella doesn’t help Betty?” Students had to answer it one by one, but most of them thought that Betty would live worse or even die. The teacher was almost disappointed when a young boy stood up and said in a low voice, “If no one helps Betty, I will do that!” The classroom became quiet at first, then everyone cheered (欢呼) with applause (掌声). 6. The writer’s sister is ________. A. Tara B. Betty C. Ella D. God 7. Tara went to ________ last month. A. help the writer B. listen to a reading class C. read a story D. help some children 8. The young teacher and the students all looked a little worried because ________. A. they had no books or notebooks B. the classroom were too cold C. there were too many teachers listening to them D. no one wanted to answer the teacher 9. The underlined word “disappointed” may mean ________ in Chinese. A. 兴奋的 B. 失望的 C. 悲痛的 D. 开心的 10. From the passage we can know ________. A. Tara was not good at teaching English B. the writer listened to the class with Tara C. The young teacher wanted to help Betty D. The young boy was very kind C The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar(阴历的) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Head-raising Day”(Longtaitou). Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming. People have many ways to celebrate the Longtaitou festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope to get a haircut on Longtaitou to get rid of bad luck and become lucky. Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls are dragon’s scales(鳞片)(longlin). People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places in Shandong Province, people make dragon lanterns too. Small reed(芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck. 11. From Paragraph 1, we can know ________. A. what the dragon can do B. why the dragon wakes up C. how Longtaitou became a festival D. what the weather is like on Longtaitou 12. What did old people think of Longtaitou? A. It was a good time for sleeping. B. It was the end of Spring Festival. C. It was the start of spring and farming. D. It meant the weather would become colder. 13. Why do people get haircuts on this day? A. It’s believed it will bring good luck to their uncles. B. It’s believed that it will make bad luck go away. C. It may help their hair grow faster than before. D. It may bring more rain this year. 14. How do Chinese people celebrate Longtaitou? A. Eat noodles and dance for rain. B. Have a haircut and eat the dragon. C. Watch a dragon dance and go boating. D. Make dragon lanterns and hope for good luck. 15. Why did the writer write this article? A. To introduce a traditional festival. B. To tell people how to keep bad luck away. C. To make a traditional festival popular again. D. To introduce some tasty foods and fun activities. D As one of China’s brightest young table tennis stars, Wang Chuqin is now the men’s singles (单人的) world No.1 spot (位置), followed by Fan Zhendong, Liang Jingkun and Ma Long, the International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) said on March 19. The 23-year-old young man is known for his aggressive (侵略性的) left-handed playing style. Less common in the sport, left-handed players often leave their opponents (对手) surprised “by the different angles (角度) that lefties (左撇子) can produce,” wrote the online table tennis platform (平台) Ping Sunday. He sometimes became angry on the court. During the ITTF World Tour Austrian Open in 2019, he threw his bats in anger after losing a match. Because of this, he wasn’t allowed to play for three months. Now, Wang has turned himself into a calmer player. “I just want to keep improving,” Wang told China Daily. He added that his strong will to win and go after his goals helps him to grow and become better. Away from the table, with his cool clothes and hairstyle, many take Wang as an outgoing person. However, “I am relatively (相对地) quiet,” Wang told the Olympics website. “I don’t speak very much… I prefer the feeling of spending time alone.” While many see Wang as a favorite to win at the 2024 Paris Olympics, he feels a bit nervous because he has never competed at one before. But he stays optimistic (乐观的). “You may only have the experience of the Olympics once in your life, so I want to do my best and go all out to play well,” Wang said. 16. Who wins the first place in men’s singles in Chinese table tennis team? A. Wang Chuqin. B. Fan Zhendong. C. Liang Jingkun. D. Ma Long. 17. What often surprises Wang’s opponents in games? A. His anger after losing the game. B. His unusual left-handed angles. C. His bright and cheerful personality. D. The angles he faces to his opponents. 18. Why was Wang once prevented from playing for three months? A. He lost a game because of anger. B. He threw his bats in anger after losing a match. C. He kept losing important games. D. He was badly hurt by his bats. 19. What does Wang think of his own character? A. He is outgoing. B. He likes getting along with others. C. He is usually quiet. D. He easily feels lonely. 20. What is Wang’s attitude toward the 2024 Olympics? A. He will try his best to make it. B. He agrees with others’ opinions of him. C. He doesn’t want to give it a try. D. He believes he can win. 三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分) The Inside of the World When I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions. One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, "Jane what's under the street? ""Oh, just dirt(尘土)," she replied." And what is under the dirt? Oh, more dirt. " she replied. ___21___.So I asked again, "Well, what's under that? “Oh, nothing﹣I don't know﹣why are you always asking so many questions? "she asked. I knew there must be something under that.___22___I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world, head down, I wanted to find out if that was true. ___23___, down, down, down. till I came through on the other side, and then I would know. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(铁锹), I started a hole in the backyard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing.___24___. Then one evening my father asked, "What's that hole in the backyard? " ___25___.He didn't laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig. I hadn't dug through the world, but I did know how far it was. A. I knew my secret was out B. I wasn't satisfied with her answer C. And I just wanted to know what it was D. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world E. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through F. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分) 四、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,可添加助动词或者情态动词 popular, she, clear, find, see, idea, give, make, fast, this, study UFO means Unidentified Flying Object. Have you ever ____26____ the UFOs? Today many people like reading stories about them. In many countries, people are ____27____ UFOs. But what are UFOs? There are some different ____28____ about UFOs. Among those sayings, the ____29____ one is that they carry visitors coming from other stars. They seem to fly much ____30____ than planes. Some UFO scientists and many other people believe ____31____ ideas. Some people said that they saw a few UFOs land on the earth. Some people said that they saw some strange visitors come out of the UFOs. Some even said they were carried away in the UFOs, and then were sent back by the strange visitors. Some people ____32____ mistakes when they said they had seen UFOs. Maybe they saw a weather balloon or an uncommon plane. Sometimes they saw the light from the moon. But there are a lot of things we can’t understand. Now, people still can’t understand UFOs ____33____. It may take many years ____34____ a clear answer and then people _____35_____ UFOs another name. 五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计20分) 阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。 A Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are interested in the story Monkey King. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For them, Monkey King has become a very unforgettable part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey wins the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer, Mark Twain. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of risks. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me if I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time, I often spent all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 36. Who wins the hearts of many Chinese people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do the children do while reading the story Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. List the stories mentioned in the passage (at least two). ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. Give a proper title to the passage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way. Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy. Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing. Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you: ●learn how English speakers use English ●read faster in English ●find examples of good writing in English ●learn new words ●learn about the cultures of English speakers 41. Is pleasure reading important for learning English? ___________________________________________________________________ 42. What do some students think of pleasure reading? ___________________________________________________________________ 43. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________________ 44. What do you think is the greatest advantage of pleasure reading? ___________________________________________________________________ 45. Give a proper title(合适的题目) to the passage. ___________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(30分)(10+20) (一) 46. 介绍你自己,从以下几个方面: 1.looks 2.abilities(能力) 3.personality(个性) 4.likes and dislikes _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (二) 47. 今年春节,中国电影《哪吒2》火遍全球,电影中哪吒克服困难,挑战自我的精神激励了许多的青少年。你在面对学习和生活中的困难时,是否也和哪吒一样,勇敢面对,不断挑战呢?请根据以下提示,以“Challenge Myself Like Ne Zha”为题,写一篇英语短文,说一说你是如何克服和战胜困难的。 要求: (1)围绕思维导图内容进行写作,可根据行文适当增减; (2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名; (3)词数80词左右。 Challenge Myself Like Ne Zha It’s common to meet troubles in our life. 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