Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Integrated skills(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册(译林版)
2026-10-12
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教辅
摘要:
该高中英语课件聚焦“体育精神”议论文写作,通过写作指导的“总—分—总”结构分析、常用词汇句式梳理,结合全红婵奥运案例等典例,搭建从基础结构认知到高阶表达运用的学习支架,帮助学生掌握论点提出、论据支撑与论证展开的方法。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,采用四步成文法引导学生逻辑构建,如用定语从句合并句子、强调句改写提升表达精度。课时作业结合体育与社会议题阅读(如气候变化对奥运会影响),拓展学习能力。学生能提升写作逻辑与语言运用,教师可依托系统资源高效实施教学。
内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Integrated skills
写一篇有关体育精神的议论文
UNIT 2 Sports culture
1
目 录
CONTENTS
写作指导·增底蕴
典例体验·提素能
课时作业
2
写作指导·增底蕴
目 录
本单元的写作任务是写一篇有关体育精神的议论文。议论文一般
由论点、论据和论证等组成。写作时可采用“总—分—总”的论述结
构,即先提出论点,然后从几个方面论述,最后总结归纳。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
1. 写作时一定要把握一个中心主题;
2. 语言应简明扼要、通俗易懂,要把个人对体育精神的理解展现
给读者;
3. 议论文可使用引证法、例证法等写作手法来增添文章的色彩;
4. 文中时态多用一般现在时和一般过去时,以第一、三人称
为主。
注意事项:
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
一、写作常用词汇
1. teammate n. 队友
2. teamwork n. 团队合作
3. athlete n. 运动员
4. fairness n. 公平,公正
5. opponent/rival n. 对手
6. sportsmanship n. 体育精神;运动员风范
7. perseverance n. 毅力,坚持不懈
8. push one’s limit 挑战极限
9. never give up 永不放弃
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
10. friendship and solidarity 友谊和团结
11. sports meet 运动会
12. fierce competition 激烈的竞争
13. long-distance running 长跑
14. set world record 创造世界纪录
15. Sports Culture Festival 体育文化节
16. participate in 参加
17. the Olympic torch 奥运火炬
18. win a gold medal 获得金牌
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
二、写作常用句式
1. Sportsmanship means that a competitor works hard to improve and
achieve sporting excellence.
体育精神意味着运动员努力提升自我、追求卓越的运动成就。
2. We insist that sportsmanship is more important than achievement.
我们坚持认为体育精神比成绩更重要。
3. The athletes must learn to respect and to cooperate with people from
many nations during the games.
在比赛中,运动员必须学会尊重并与来自许多国家的人们合作。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
4. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Quan broke the previous Olympic
record because of her five amazing dives, three of which were
perfect.
在 2020 年东京奥运会上,全(红婵)凭借五次精彩绝伦的跳水动作
打破了此前的奥运会纪录,其中三次堪称完美。
5. Quan’s story tells me that I should stick to what I like.And I believe
as long as I persevere, I will make it in the end.
全(红婵)的故事告诉我,我应该坚持自己所热爱的(事物)。而且
我相信,只要坚持不懈,最终我一定能成功。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
6. The spirit of friendship, solidarity and fair competition will live
with us forever.
友谊、团结和公平竞争的精神将永远伴随着我们。
7. It was not only a great way to bond different cultures, but also to
understand and appreciate the spirit of sportsmanship.
这不仅是融合不同文化的绝佳方式,还让我们理解并欣赏到体育
精神。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
典例体验·提素能
目 录
11
假定你是李华,你校将以Sportsmanship为题,举办英语征文
比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,论述你对体育精神及奥林匹克运动
会的理解。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式作答。
Sportsmanship
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
第一步 审题谋篇,合理布局
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
第二步 遣词造句,规范得体
◎核心词汇
1. 坚持不懈
2. 合作
3. 追求
4. 一名杰出的运动员
5. 很重要
6. 有助于
7. 牢记
perseverance/persistence
cooperation
pursuit
a remarkable player/athlete
be of great significance
contribute to
keep in mind
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
1. 体育精神实际上是对体育和生活的一种积极的人生态度。
2. 它反映了人们的坚持不懈、团结合作以及对友谊及和平的追求。
3. 努力和坚韧让一切成为可能。
4. 强大的团队精神很重要。
Sportsmanship is actually a positive attitude to sports and life.
◎遣词造句
It reflects people’s perseverance, cooperation and pursuit of friendship
and peace.
Hard work and perseverance make everything possible.
Strong team spirit is of great significance.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
5. 团队合作促进了中国女排的成功。
6. 每个人都应该记住,友谊第一,比赛第二。
7. 体育精神包括友谊、团结和坚持。
8. 奥林匹克运动会有助于实现一个更美好、更安宁的世界。
Teamwork contributed to the Chinese women’s volleyball team’s success.
Everyone should keep in mind that competition is second to friendship.
Sportsmanship consists of friendship, solidarity and persistence.
The Olympic Games help promote a better and more peaceful world.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
第三步 词句升级,彰显文采
1. 用which引导的非限制性定语从句合并句1和句2
2. 用强调句改写句3
Sportsmanship is actually a positive attitude to sports and life, which
reflects people’s perseverance, cooperation and pursuit of friendship and
peace.
It’s hard work and perseverance that make everything possible.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
第四步 检查誊写,连句成篇
Sportsmanship
Sport is not only about winning but also about sportsmanship.
Sportsmanship is actually a positive attitude to sports and life, which reflects people’s perseverance, cooperation and pursuit of friendship and peace.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Though winning is very important in sports, it’s hard work and
perseverance that make everything possible.Besides, strong team spirit
is of great significance.For example, teamwork contributed to the
Chinese women’s volleyball team’s success.Moreover, everyone should
keep in mind that competition is second to friendship.
To sum up, sportsmanship consists of friendship, solidarity and
persistence.The Olympic Games help promote a better and more peaceful
world.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【即时演练 】
(2026•江苏连云港期中)假定你是李华,你们班在上周学校举
办的运动会中获得团体第一名,本周一你将代表你们班在升旗仪式上
发表演讲,主题围绕体育运动精神。请你准备一篇英文发言稿,内容
包括:
(1)体育运动精神(不少于两点);
(2)你的倡议。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇:体育运动精神sportsmanship
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua.
Thanks for your listening!
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
参考范文:
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua.I feel honored to share the
spirit of sportsmanship that led our class to victory in last week’s sports
meet.
Firstly, sportsmanship means respect — respect for opponents,
teammates, and rules.Even in fierce competition, we cheered for
rivals and accepted outcomes gracefully.Secondly, it embodies
perseverance.Despite injuries or setbacks, every member pushed their
limits, embodying the motto “Never give up.” Lastly, teamwork was
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
vital.Each person’s effort, from runners to supporters, created
unstoppable synergy.
Let’s carry this spirit beyond the field.Face challenges with
courage, support others with kindness, and uphold fairness in daily
life.Together, we can turn sportsmanship into a lifelong attitude!
Thanks for your listening!
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
课时作业
目 录
24
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2026•江苏徐州月考)Without sharp reductions in greenhouse gas
emissions, climate change threatens the future Winter Olympic Games
because their locations would be too warm to host the events, a new
study has found.
If the world’s high emissions continue their trend, by the 2080s all
but one of the 21 cities that previously hosted the Winter Olympic
Games — Sapporo, Japan — would not be able to do so again.Among
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
them, 6 cities would be considered “marginal” while 14 would even be
seen as “unreliable”— meaning the right conditions for snow and athlete
safety cannot be met.
But that won’t necessarily happen if the world takes urgent action and
follows the Paris Climate Accords adopted in 2015, according to Daniel
Scott, the lead researcher for the University of Waterloo’s report.Under
that deal, nearly 200 countries agreed to greatly cut their collective
greenhouse emissions.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Athletes and coaches surveyed by the researchers said they’re already
seeing the effect climate change has on their sports.“Some of the coaches
that did the survey have been coaches in the sport for 30 years,” Scott
said.“They’ve traveled the world, back to the same competitions, and
they’ve seen that certain competitions don’t happen as regularly or
uninterruptedly as they used to because of warmer temperatures.”
The Summer Olympics are also feeling the effects of climate change.
The Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic Games are likely one of — if not — the hottest and most humid Olympic Games on record.Daily temperatures
reached 80℉ high with high humidity that could make it feel like 100℉.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
But winter sports seem more strongly influenced by the impact of a
warmer world.During the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia,
skiers were overheating in the same way a marathon runner would do at
nearly 90℉ weather.Due to the great impact, the study makes us worry
that outdoor games may have to move indoors or be held at a different time
of year in order to accommodate higher temperatures.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一项研究介绍了全球变暖
会对冬奥会产生的负面影响。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一项研究介绍了全球变暖
会对冬奥会产生的负面影响。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
1. What does the underlined word “marginal” in paragraph 2 probably
mean?( )
A. Almost unqualified.
B. Pretty satisfactory.
C. Rather unpopular.
D. Quite suitable.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据第二段内容可推知,之前举办过冬季奥
运会的21个城市中的6个将被认为不适合举办冬季奥运会,只是程度
没有unreliable深。由此推测,画线词意为“几乎不合格”。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
2. Why are the Tokyo’s Olympics mentioned in paragraph 5?( )
A. To show the spirit of the Olympics.
B. To stress the impact of climate change.
C. To reveal the cause of warmer climate.
D. To compare the Summer and Winter Olympics.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第五段前两句可知,夏季奥运会也受到
了气候变化的影响。由此推断,第五段提到东京奥运会是为了强调气
候变化带来的影响。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
3. What is the author’s attitude to the finding of the study?( )
A. Conservative. B. Tolerant.
C. Optimistic. D. Concerned.
解析: 观点态度题。根据文章末句可知,作者对研究的发现是表
示担忧的。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?( )
A. Global climate change.
B. Greenhouse gas emissions.
C. The Winter Olympics’ crisis.
D. The future Olympic Games.
解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段和最后一段内容可
知,文章主要介绍了气候变化对冬季奥运会的负面影响,即冬季奥运
会面临的危机。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
B
(2026•江苏镇江十三校联盟期中)Olympic athletes pour
everything into training for the Games, routinely pushing their physical
and mental limits to the limit — and beyond — for a shot at a gold
medal.But getting into shape for what comes after the closing ceremony
can be equally crucial, especially if the end of the Games also means the
end of professional competition.Team USA rower Kate Knifton, a first
-time Olympian at the 2024 Summer Games in Paris, understands the
mental stress that a sudden exit from the highest levels of competitive life
can bring.In 2022 she experienced a near career-ending back injury.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Studies have found that top athletes — professional, college and
Olympic — often face a range of short-term and long-term mental
health issues, including exhaustion, eating disorders, anxiety and
depression.A study by researchers at the University of Toronto found that
41.4 per cent of Canadian national team athletes who were training for the
2020 Olympics had depression, anxiety, an eating disorder or more
than one of these conditions when surveyed in 2019; in another survey of
Olympic and Paralympic athletes in 2018 and 2019, 24 per cent reported
psychological stress after the Games.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
A few athletes facing retirement tend to have more serious psychological
problems, due to the loss of their goals and identity.
Emotions are also intensified by the nature of the event itself.The
Olympics is a massive cultural show — a whirlwind of global public
attention, financial investment and extensive media coverage.New
international celebrities are created, and some contenders fall from grace
during various accusations or controversies.Athletes bear the pressure of
representing their country, and winning medals, in front of a worldwide
audience.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
But then “all of that buzz and intensity around being an Olympian falls off
very quickly,” Cogan, a sports psychologist says.Painful decisions
can follow:Do I want to keep competing? Should I pursue a completely
different direction or occupation? Such questions can be even more
anxiety-causing if athletes have injuries and need surgery or recovery,
Cogan says.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了奥运运动员在退役或比
赛结束后所面临的心理健康问题,以及这种转变对他们心理和情感
状态的影响。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了奥运运动员在退役或比
赛结束后所面临的心理健康问题,以及这种转变对他们心理和情感
状态的影响。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
5. Why does the author use Kate Knifton’s experience as an example?
( )
A. To share the joy of winning Olympic medals.
B. To show the mental stress after the Olympics.
C. To highlight the difficulty of physical training.
D. To describe the process of recovery from injury.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,作者用Kate Knifton的
经历是为了展示奥运会后的心理压力。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
6. Which is NOT considered as a common mental problem among top
athletes?( )
A. Depression.
B. Tiredness.
C. Eating disorder.
D. Loss of goals and identity.
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,疲劳、饮食失调、焦
虑和抑郁是运动员常见的心理问题,而失去目标和身份是有些面临退
役的运动员日后更严重的心理问题的诱因,不属于顶尖运动员常见的
心理问题。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
7. What psychological impact does the nature of the Olympics have on
athletes?( )
A. It brings them extensive media attention.
B. It helps improve their physical and mental well-being.
C. It causes them intense pressure and emotional highs and lows.
D. It offers them global recognition, fame, and financial rewards.
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,奥运会的性质让运
动员承受着代表国家、在全世界观众面前赢得奖牌的压力,而且奥运
会结束后,作为奥运选手的所有喧嚣和紧张感都会迅速消失,这也会
让运动员感到情绪低落。由此推断,奥运会的性质会给运动员带来巨
大的压力和情绪的高低起伏。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
8. What is probably the biggest challenge an athlete faces after the
Games?( )
A. How to recover from injuries.
B. When to start a new occupation.
C. How to regain global public attention.
D. Whether to continue competing or change careers.
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Painful decisions ...surgery or recovery, Cogan says.可知,运动员在奥运会后面临的最大挑战可能是是否继续比赛还是改行。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
C
(2026•河南开封五县期中联考)Paris embraces the Olympic spirit
with a burst of creativity, as nearly 30 colorful street art pieces have
transformed the city into an open-air gallery.These artworks,
capturing scenes such as the dynamic French fencer Ysaora Thibus and the
calm boaters on the Seine River, have made a lasting impression on
people.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Street artists come from different countries.Their pieces not only
capture the essence of Parisian life, from the busy coffee shops to the
charming bookstores, but also extend to airports in Lille, Lyon, and
Marseille.These cities are co-hosting some of the Olympic
events.Street art bridges the gap between high culture and everyday
life, making art accessible to everyone.It promotes shared
appreciation, inspiring conversations in public spaces like subway
stations and airports and encouraging interaction among people of different
backgrounds.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
The Olympics follow strict guidelines and show national spirit,
while street art is freer and shows many different cultures from the
community.Despite their differences, both the Olympic spirit and the
world of art share a common platform of values that celebrate the pursuit
(追求) of excellence, encouraging individuals to reach their highest
potential.Creativity and innovation are central to both, driving artists to
create with every brushstroke and athletes to excel in every performance as
they both explore new heights of achievement.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Art competitions first appeared at the Olympics in 1912 in
Stockholm, with medals awarded in five categories:architecture,
literature, music, painting and sculpture.However, the International
Olympic Committee ended the competitions in the 1948 Games.Now,
the spirit of the Olympics is reflected in the street art that brightens every
corner of Paris.“Artists are like athletes.They also require a lot of effort
and determination,” said JonOne, who is a pioneer of street art.“I
respect athletes in basketball and runners.Art is not really a sport, but it
should be included in the Olympics.Just surviving as an artist is an
Olympic sport.”
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴黎如何利用街头
艺术来体现奥运精神。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴黎如何利用街头
艺术来体现奥运精神。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
9. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?( )
A. All the Olympic events are held in Paris.
B. Street art encourages cooperation between artists.
C. Street art contributes to strengthening social connection.
D. Street artists come to France to participate in the Olympic events.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段可以推断出,街头艺术有助于加
强社会联系。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
10. What do we know about the Olympics and street art according to the
passage?( )
A. They have strict standards to follow.
B. They reflect the creativity of communities.
C. They don’t attach importance to creativity or innovation.
D. They not only have differences but also have common points.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,奥运会和街头艺术
不仅存在差异,也有共同点。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
11. Which of the following statements will JonOne agree with?( )
A. Athletes are easier to gain success than artists.
B. People should integrate art with the Olympic Games.
C. Athletes deserve more respect from people than artists.
D. Art motivates many Olympic athletes to pursue their full potential.
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I respect athletes ...as
an artist is an Olympic sport.可推知, JonOne可能同意人们应该将艺
术与奥运会相结合。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
12. What is the best title for the text?( )
A. Street Art Adds Color to the Olympics
B. Street Art Centers around Olympic Events
C. The Olympics Bring Art into People’s Daily Lives
D. The Olympic Games Globalize Street Artists’ Fame
解析: 标题归纳题。根据文章首句可知,文章主要讲述了巴黎如
何利用街头艺术来增添奥运色彩,因此最好的标题是A项(街头艺术
为奥运会添彩)。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2026•无锡三中月考)Many people lead busy lives and think they
barely have time to work out every day.13. They are short workouts
that often involve high-intensity (高强度的) exercises.Here we
explore some reasons to do micro workouts.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Committing to exercising for a certain amount of time per week can
be difficult, especially when you do not have the time or motivation to
work out for an extended period.Microworkouts are good alternatives.
They take up only 10 to 30 minutes of your day.Many people spend much longer scrolling through social media each day.14.
Require Less of a Time Commitment
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
It can be challenging to commit the time needed to exercise every
day, but it can also be hard to fit a workout into a tight schedule.
However, a study suggests that it may be possible.15.
For example, walking your dog, using the stairs, parking farther away
from a destination, or walking during your lunch break are all ways you
can try.
Make Scheduling Workouts Easier
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Need No Equipment
Investing in expensive home gym equipment can be a real
burden.When you decide to do micro workouts, though, you don’t
need a bunch of equipment.16. For example, you may choose to
do steps on your stairs, run on the spot, or even do some star
jumps.Since you can choose what type of workout you’d prefer to do, it means that you can exercise whenever you please.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
17. Now that you know all about micro workouts, you can add
them to your day.Get as creative as you please and think about the types
of movements that suit you.You never know — it might just boost your
health and wellness.
A. Ready to get moving?
B. You just fit it into your routine.
C. Fitness should be simple and convenient.
D. So it should be a relatively easy time commitment.
E. If you feel this way, you may be interested in micro workouts.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
F. Can micro workouts give the same benefits as longer workout
sessions?
G. Instead, you can use things around your home to empower your
workout.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了微锻炼的一些相关
知识。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了微锻炼的一些相关
知识。
13. E 上文提到了没时间锻炼这一问题,下文提到了短时间锻炼。E
项中的If you feel this way承接上文, micro workouts是关键词,引出
下文,符合语境。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
14. D 上文提到了微锻炼的时间问题和浏览社交媒体的问题。D项中
的easy是关键词,与上文构成因果关系。
15. B 下文提到了一些日常生活中的锻炼。B项中的routine是关键
词,概括了下文内容。
16. G 上文提到了健身时不需要一堆设备。G项中的Instead是关键
词,与上文构成顺承关系。
17. A 下文提到了准备开始你的行动。A项能概括下文内容,统
领全段。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Ⅲ.应用文写作
(2026•苏州名校高二上月考)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom
平时不喜欢运动。请你给他写一封电子邮件,鼓励他积极参加体育锻
炼,内容包括:
(1)经常参加体育锻炼的重要性;
(2)给他推荐一个运动项目及理由。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式作答。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
参考范文:
Dear Tom,
How’s everything going? I am writing to encourage you to take
regular exercise.
Undoubtedly, working out regularly is of great benefit to our
physical and mental health.A healthy person can always be energetic and
better enjoy his life.Many sports are not only fun but also help you build
your body and character.I strongly recommend you engage in a team
sport like basketball, which can enable you to learn to be cooperative and
be a good team member.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
I sincerely hope you can incorporate exercise into your daily
life.I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
$
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