Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the Unit & Reading(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册(译林版)
2026-10-12
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教辅
摘要:
该高中英语课件围绕“Sports culture”主题,聚焦奥运会的历史、发展及成就,通过主旨结构分析、细节阅读等活动搭建学习支架,引导学生从文本整体理解过渡到语言点(词汇、语法)的系统学习,衔接自然。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,如设计批判性思维问题探讨奥运精神对跨文化和平的意义,通过复杂句语法分析提升语言理解能力,词汇拓展系统强化运用。结合奥运文化内容增强文化意识,助力学生提升综合语言能力,教师可借助结构化活动与练习高效教学。
内容正文:
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
UNIT 2 Sports culture
1
目 录
CONTENTS
Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension
Part Ⅱ Language Points
课时作业
2
Part Ⅰ
Reading Comprehension
目 录
Activity 1 Reading for main idea and structure
1. Skim to find out the main idea of the passage.
The passage is about
.
the history, developments and achievements of
the Olympic Games
文本透析·剖语篇
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
2. Read for structure and clues.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
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Activity 2 Reading for details
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.
1. Why is the Olympics acknowledged as an extraordinary sporting
event?( )
A. Because it is held every four years.
B. Because its spirit has never been changed.
C. Because it has a history of about 3,000 years.
D. Because it brings together top athletes in the world.
√
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目 录
2. How many years did the ancient Olympic Games exist?( )
A. 125 years. B. 283 years.
C. 1,169 years. D. 1,500 years.
3. Where were the modern Olympics first held?( )
A. In Atlanta. B. In Athens.
C. In Rome. D. In London.
√
√
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目 录
4. What can we learn about Muhammad Ali in paragraph 4?( )
A. He showed great talent in the 1960 Rome Olympics.
B. He changed his name after the 1960 Rome Olympics.
C. He lit the Olympic flame of the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.
D. He became the world light heavyweight boxing champion in 1964.
√
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目 录
5. For what purpose did Pierre de Coubertin bring the Olympics back to
life?( )
A. To promote a peaceful world by joint efforts.
B. To push the boundaries of human achievement.
C. To encourage women to participate in the Olympic Games.
D. To encourage people from different racial origins to participate in
sports.
√
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目 录
6. How does the author develop the article?( )
①By listing numbers. ②By giving examples.
③By quoting words. ④By using headlines.
A. ①② B. ①②③
C. ①②④ D. ①②③④
√
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Activity 3 Reading for elevating thinking
1. Do you think the Olympic Games can help people of different racial
origins and from different cultures live side by side in peace? Why or
why not?(Critical Thinking 批判性思维)
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目 录
I believe that the Olympic Games can help people of different racial
origins and from different cultures live side by side in peace because sport
focuses on a person’s athletic capabilities and not on the colour of their
skin or cultural background.The Olympic Games, by celebrating
sportsmanship worldwide, draw attention to the hard work that athletes
put in and the devotion they have to their specific sport.Sports fans do
not care about race or culture either, but instead, are impressed by the
athletes’ physical and mental abilities and show their appreciation for every
athlete’s effort.
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目 录
2. How do you understand Coubertin’s words at the end of the website
article?(Creative Thinking 创造性思维)
I think Coubertin’s words mean that the Olympic Games would have a
positive influence on the world well into the future.Coubertin believed
that through the “joy of living”and “faith in the future”, the Games would
make the future better so that people of all races and cultures could live in
harmony.When Coubertin said “its ambition and its will to ascend”, he
was referring to how the Games would motivate humans to strive for
greater and greater ambitions with each generation, making humanity
stronger over time.
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目 录
Activity 4 Reading for analyzing complex sentences
1.
尝试翻译:
在原先的奥运口号“更快、更高、更强”的激励下,许多
著名的男女运动员致力于在体育运动方面追求卓越,突破人类成就的
极限。
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目 录
2.
尝试翻译:
他在1960年罗马奥运会上引起了公众的关注,当时他为
美国赢得了轻重量级拳击金牌,在比赛过程中展现了过人的天赋与优
秀的品性。
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Activity 5 Fill in the blanks according to the text
The Olympic Games, held every four years, is 1.
extraordinary sporting event for thousands of 2. (high)
trained and talented athletes.The ancient Olympic Games began in the
year 776 BCE and died out around the year 393.Only Greek men were
allowed 3. (participate) during the early Games.It
was Pierre de Coubertin 4. brought the Olympics back to
life.The modern Olympics were first held in 1896, in Athens.
an
highly
to participate
who/that
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5. (motivate) by the original Olympic motto
“Faster, Higher, Stronger”, many well-known athletes have devoted
themselves to achieving sporting excellence.One such Olympian was the
boxer Cassius Clay.He won the light heavyweight gold medal for the
USA during the 1960 Rome Olympics,6. (demonstrate) great talent and personality.By the time he died in 2016, he
7. (recognize) as one of the greatest boxers of all time.Another sportsperson that should be applauded is Jessica Ennis-Hill.In an interview she revealed that the secret of her 8.
(consist) good performance was the training that she never missed.
Motivated
demonstrating
had been recognized
consistent
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The 2008 Beijing Olympics called 9. the whole world to join
in the Olympic spirit and build a better future for humanity.Another
historic moment for China came when Beijing successfully hosted the
2022 Winter Olympics after winning the 10. (elect) in
2015.
on
election
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The Olympic Games
[1] Every four years, thousands of highly trained and talented
athletes① gather together in the spirit of friendship, solidarity and fair
play②, ready to test their abilities against each other in the hope of being
recognized as the best of the best③.This is the Olympics — an
extraordinary sporting event that was first celebrated about 3,000 years
ago.
篇章赏读·习语言
The ancient Olympic Games④ began in the year 776 BCE. During
the early Games, only Greek men were allowed to participate.They
competed in such events as boxing, running and the long jump
⑤.The ancient Olympic Games were held at Olympia in Greece⑥every
four years for almost 12 centuries, until they eventually died out around
the year 393.
[Subheading 1] History of the Olympic Games
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More than 1,500 years later, however, the Games rose
again.The modern Olympics⑦were first held in 1896, in
Athens.[2]It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought
the Olympics back to life⑧.His dream was that the Olympics would
help people of different racial origins and from different cultures live side
by side in peace⑨.For over a century, people from diverse
backgrounds⑩have made joint efforts⑪to help realize Coubertin’s
dream.
[Subheading 2] Well-known Olympians/Olympic athletes
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[3]Motivated by the original Olympic motto “Faster, Higher,
Stronger”, many well-known athletes, both male and female, have
devoted themselves to achieving sporting excellence⑫and pushing the
boundaries of human achievement⑬.One such Olympian was the
boxer Cassius Clay.He came to public attention⑭during the 1960 Rome
Olympics, when he won the light heavyweight gold medal for the USA,
demonstrating great talent and personality⑮ in the process.
Afterwards, this young man proceeded to become the world heavyweight champion⑯in 1964,and later changed his name to the one we all
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目 录
know — Muhammad Ali.He returned to the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games to light the Olympic flame⑰at the opening ceremony.By the time he died in 2016, Ali had been recognized as one of the greatest boxers of all time⑱.
Another sportsperson that should be applauded is Jessica Ennis-
Hill.Her story is a remarkable example of how hard work and devotion
can lead to sporting excellence⑲.A former track and field athlete⑳
from the UK, she won an Olympic gold medal in her home country in
2012.As if that were not enough, she returned to the Olympics and won a
silver medal in 2016, just two years after giving birth to her first child
㉑.In an interview she revealed that the secret of her consistent good
performance was the training that she never missed.
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[Subheading 3] China and the Olympics/China’s contribution to
the Olympics
The 2008 Beijing Olympics called on the whole world to join in the
Olympic spirit㉒and build a better future for humanity㉓with the slogan
“One World, One Dream”.In addition to hosting the Olympics for the
first time㉔, China also ranked first in the medal table㉕.This success
is truly remarkable if you consider that just 24 years before, at the 1984
Los Angeles Olympics, Xu Haifeng won our country’s first-ever gold
medal㉖.Since then the upward trend㉗ for Chinese sport has been
unstoppable.At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang became
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目 录
the first Asian to win the gold medal in the men’s 110-metre hurdles, while at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, the Chinese women’s volleyball team won a hard-fought victory㉘ in the final.Another historic moment for China came when Beijing successfully hosted the 2022 Winter Olympics after winning the election in 2015.
The Olympic Games bring joy and excitement to people across the
world.[4]As Coubertin believed, “With the Olympic Games, each
generation celebrates its advent, its joy of living, its faith in the
future, its ambition and its will to ascend.”
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目 录
Paras.1-3
Ⅰ.学语块之美
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
训练有素、天赋过人的运动员
友谊、团结和公平竞争的精神
举世公认的顶尖选手
古代奥运会
参加诸如拳击、赛跑和跳远等项目的竞赛
在希腊奥林匹亚举行
现代奥运会
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⑧
⑨
⑩
⑪
使奥运会重现生机
和睦共处
来自不同背景的人们
共同努力
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Ⅱ.赏词句之妙
[1]句式结构之美:长句由主句(thousands of ...gather
together ...)与后置短语(ready to test ...)构成,并嵌套了
多个介词短语(in the spirit of ..., in the hope of ...),结构
层层递进。
词法表达之美:并列形容词结构highly trained and talented athletes,强
调运动员具有双重特质。friendship、 solidarity 和 fair play三个抽象名
词的并置,用词庄重而富有感召力。the best of the best是重复最高
级,突显“精英中的精英”。
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目 录
[2]句式结构之美:经典强调句(It is ... who ...)突出个
人在历史进程中的关键作用。
词法表达之美:拟人化表达brought ...back to life,将奥运会视为
有生命的实体,赋予其“沉睡——苏醒”的叙事感,充满历史动态。
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Paras.4-7
Ⅰ.学语块之美
⑫
⑬
⑭
⑮
⑯
⑰
⑱
⑲
致力于追求卓越的体育成就
突破人类成就的边界
引起公众关注
展现出色的才华与个性
成为世界重量级拳击冠军
点燃奥运圣火
被公认为有史以来最伟大的拳击手之一
卓越的运动表现
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目 录
⑳
㉑
㉒
㉓
㉔
㉕
㉖
㉗
㉘
一位前田径运动员
生下她的第一个孩子
呼吁全世界共同弘扬奥运精神
为人类建设更美好的未来
首次主办奥运会
在奖牌榜上名列第一
赢得我国首枚金牌
上升势头
赢得一场苦战的胜利
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目 录
Ⅱ.赏词句之妙
[3]句式结构之美:开头分词短语Motivated by ...作状语点明运
动员的精神驱动力。插入语both male and female以同位语形式出现,
强调了奥运的包容性与平等精神。
词法表达之美:original一词,既指向格言的历史源头,也暗示其精神
的纯粹与永恒。动词devote强化了运动员的全情投入与牺牲精神。
push这一动态词与boundaries搭配,形象描绘,极具动感与张力。
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[4]句式结构之美:以间接引语引入顾拜旦的原话,点明观点的来
源。直接引语是一个排比层进句,以With the Olympic Games作为前
提,后接五个并列的“its + 抽象名词”短语作宾语,形成强大的排比
修辞。
词法表达之美:抽象名词系列——advent、joy of living、faith in the
future、ambition、will to ascend——从多个维度,全面而深刻地概括
了奥运会之于每一代人的意义。
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参考译文
奥林匹克运动会
每过四年,成千上万名训练有素、天赋过人的运动员,本着友
谊、团结和公平竞争的精神聚集在一起准备互相较量,希望能成为举
世公认的顶尖选手。这就是奥运会——一场可以追溯到约3000年前的
非凡的体育赛事。
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目 录
古代奥林匹克运动会始于公元前776年。早期的奥运会只允许希
腊男性参赛。他们的竞赛项目包括拳击、赛跑和跳远。古代奥林匹克
运动会每四年在希腊的奥林匹亚举办,持续了近12个世纪,直到公元
393年前后才最终停办。
然而1,500多年后,奥运会旧火重燃。1896年,第一届现代奥运
会在雅典举办。是一位叫皮埃尔•德•顾拜旦的法国人使奥运会重现生
机。他的梦想是借助奥运会让不同种族、不同文化的人和平地生活在
一起。一个多世纪以来,来自不同背景的人们共同努力,帮助实现顾
拜旦的梦想。
[小标题1] 奥运会的历史
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[小标题2] 著名的奥运会运动员
在原先的奥运口号“更快、更高、更强”的激励下,许多著名的男
女运动员致力于在体育运动方面追求卓越,突破人类成就的极限。拳
击手卡修斯•克莱就是这样一名奥运会选手。他在1960年罗马奥运会
上引起了公众的关注,当时他为美国赢得了轻重量级拳击金牌,在比
赛过程中展现了过人的天赋与优秀的品性。后来,这位年轻人又在
1964年成了世界重量级拳击冠军,之后将名字改成了我们耳熟能详的
穆罕默德•阿里。1996年,他重返亚特兰大奥林匹克运动会,在开幕
式上点燃了奥运火炬。在2016年过世前,阿里已被公认为有史以来最
伟大的拳击手之一。
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另一位值得称赞的运动员是杰西卡•恩尼斯-希尔。她的故事为
我们出色地示范了如何通过勤奋和专注取得优异的体育成绩。作为一
名前英国田径运动员,2012年,她在自己的祖国赢得了一块奥运金
牌。但是她仿佛认为那还不够,2016年,在生下第一个孩子仅仅两年
后,她又重返奥运赛场并斩获一块银牌。她在采访中透露,自己维持
良好表现的秘诀在于从来不缺席训练。
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[小标题3] 中国和奥运会/中国对奥运会的贡献
2008年北京奥运会以“同一个世界,同一个梦想”为口号,号召全
世界共享奥运精神,为人类共建美好未来。中国不仅是第一次举办奥
运会,更是在奖牌榜上位列第一。这份成功着实令人瞩目,考虑到仅
仅24年前,许海峰才在1984年洛杉矶奥运会上为我们国家摘得了史上
第一块金牌。从那时起,中国体育的上升势头就不可阻挡了。2004年
雅典奥林匹克运动会上,刘翔成为亚洲赢得男子110米跨栏金牌的第
一人,而在2016年里约热内卢奥林匹克运动会上,中国女子排球队在
决赛中艰苦作战取得了胜利。对于中国来说,又一个历史性时刻是北
京在2015年赢得选举后成功举办了2022年冬季奥运会。
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奥林匹克运动会给全世界人民带来了喜悦和激动。正如顾拜旦所
信奉的:“有了奥林匹克运动会,每一代人都能庆祝他们的到来、他
们生活的喜悦、他们对未来的信念、他们的雄心,以及他们进取的决
心。”
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Part Ⅱ Language Points
目 录
41
Ⅰ.阅读词汇
1. boundary changes/disputes 变化/争端
2. proceed to outline the project’s goals 概述这个项目的目标
3. a great contribution to humanity 对 的一大贡献
4. the general trend of history 历史的总
5. a row of identical houses 一排 房子
6. people from diverse cultures 来自 文化背景的人
7. a joint project 一个 项目
边界
接着
人类
趋势
完全同样的
不同
合作
课前自测·夯语基
Ⅱ.写作词汇
1. shortly 不久之后
2. in the race 参加比赛
3. with a fierce but quiet determination and
带着一种强烈但平静的决心和雄心
4. have a very good reputation among her
在她同事中的口碑甚佳
5. be by satellite to audiences
通过卫星向观众进行转播
afterwards
participate
ambition
fellows
relayed
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Ⅲ.多义词汇
1. ①hold a demonstration 举行一场
②demonstrate one’s ability/talent
某人的能力/才华
③demonstrate how to do sth 如何做某事
2. ①rise in rank 晋升
②rank first/second/last 第一/第二/最后
③people of all ranks 各 人士
示威游行
展示
演示
军衔
排名
阶层
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Ⅳ.拓展词汇
1. vi.参加,参与→participation n.参加,参与
→participant n.参与者,参加者
2. vi.参加比赛;竞争→competition n.竞争;比赛
→competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的→competitor n.竞争者
3. adj.种族的;种族间的→race n.种族
4. vt.激励,激发;成为……的动机,是……的原因
→motivated adj.有动机的;有积极性的→motivation n.动机;积极
性;推动
participate
compete
racial
motivate
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5. vt.& vi.称赞,赞许;鼓掌→applause n.鼓掌
6. adj.一致的,始终如一的;连续的→consist
vi.由……组成;在于;一致→consistently adv.一贯地;一致地;坚
持地→consistency n.一致性;连贯性
7. n.选举,推选;当选→elect v.选举;推选;选择,
决定(做某事)
8. n.信心;宗教信仰→faithful adj.忠实的;守信的
→faithfully adv.忠实地;诚心诚意地
applaud
consistent
election
faith
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Ⅴ.短语互译
1. 正式邀请某人做某事;请求某人做某事
2. 消亡;灭绝
3. 被公认为
4. 使……复活;使……恢复生机
5. 导致;通向
6. 生产;产生
7. highly trained and talented athletes
8. an extraordinary sporting event
9. the ancient Olympic Games
10. track and field
call on sb to do sth
die out
be recognized as
bring ...back to life
lead to
give birth to
训练有素、天赋过人的运动员
一场非凡的体育盛事
古代奥运会
田径运动
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Ⅵ.完成句子
1. 强调句
brought the
Olympics back to life.
是一位叫皮埃尔•德•顾拜旦的法国人使奥运会重现生机。
It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
2. that引导表语从句
His dream was
.
他的梦想是借助奥运会让不同种族、不同文化的人们和平地生活
在一起。
that the Olympics would help people of different racial
origins and from different cultures live side by side in peace
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
3. 动词-ed形式短语作状语
, many well-known athletes, both male and female,
have devoted themselves to achieving sporting excellence and pushing the
boundaries of human achievement.
在原先的奥运口号“更快、更高、更强”的激励下,许多著名的男女运
动员致力于在体育运动方面追求卓越,突破人类成就的极限。
Motivated by the original Olympic motto “Faster, Higher,
Stronger”
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
4. by the time引导时间状语从句
, Ali had been recognized as one of the
greatest boxers of all time.
在2016年过世前,阿里已被公认为有史以来最伟大的拳击手之一。
5. as if引导状语从句
, she returned to the Olympics and won a
silver medal in 2016, just two years after giving birth to her first child.
但是她仿佛认为那还不够,2016年,在生下第一个孩子仅仅两年后,
她又重返奥运赛场并斩获一块银牌。
By the time he died in 2016
As if that were not enough
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
6. the+序数词+名词+to do ...
At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang became
, while at the
2016 Rio Olympic Games, the Chinese women’s volleyball team won a
hard-fought victory in the final.
2004 年雅典奥林匹克运动会上,刘翔成为亚洲赢得男子 110米跨栏金
牌的第一人,而在 2016 年里约热内卢奥林匹克运动会上,中国女子
排球队在决赛中艰苦作战取得了胜利。
the first Asian
to win the gold medal in the men’s 110-metre hurdles
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
7. as引导非限制性定语从句
, “With the Olympic Games, each
generation celebrates its advent, its joy of living, its faith in the
future, its ambition and its will to ascend.”
正如顾拜旦所信奉的:“有了奥林匹克运动会,每一代人都能庆祝他
们的到来、他们生活的喜悦、他们对未来的信念、他们的雄心,以及
他们进取的决心。”
As Coubertin believed
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
写作词汇集释
1. participate vi.参加,参与→participation n.参加,参与
→participant n.参与者,参加者
教材原句 During the early Games, only Greek men were allowed to
participate.
早期的奥运会只允许希腊男性参赛。
【用法】
participate in参加,参与
participate with sb in sth 与某人一起分担某事
核心知识·巧突破
【佳句】 Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an
exchange study program.
去年春天,我有幸被选上参加一个交流学习项目。
Encouraged by the teacher, the participants actively participated in the
English speech contest. Their participation inspired the rest of the class
to study hard.
在老师的鼓励下,参与者积极参加英语演讲比赛。他们的参与激励了
班上其他人努力学习。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【练透】 单句语法填空
①But the hearts of those who participated less intense exercise
didn’t change, he says.
②(2024•新课标Ⅱ卷)Those who are dressed inappropriately will be
refused permission (participate).
③It’s required that the (participate) should perform
English programmes in ten minutes.
in
to participate
participants
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 微写作
④许多学生渴望参加即将到来的辩论赛。
Many students the upcoming debate
competition.
are eager to participate in
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
2. compete vi.参加比赛;竞争→competitor n.竞争者;比赛者
→competition n.比赛;竞争→competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的
→competent adj.有能力的,能胜任的,称职的
教材原句 They competed in such events as boxing, running and the
long jump.
他们的竞赛项目包括拳击、赛跑和跳远。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
compete in参加……比赛;在……方面竞争
compete for 为……而竞争
compete with/against ...for ...
为争取……而与……对抗/竞争
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【佳句】 The competitors selected from every class competed in the
competition, which is rather competitive.
从各个班级中选出的参赛者参加了比赛,这是很有竞争力的。
The two girls competed with/against each other for the first prize.
这两个女孩为争夺一等奖而竞争。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【练透】 单句语法填空
①(2025•北京卷)As Alice Black points out, today’s parents’ fear of
letting kids do more housework has added to their inability to
feel (compete) and, thus, confident in themselves.
②(人教必修三)After the opening ceremony and some amazing
performances, the wrestling (compete) began.
competent
competition
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 微写作
③人生就像一场长跑比赛,在这一过程中我们常常在与他人竞争的过
程中超越自我。
Life is like a long race to
go beyond ourselves.
where we often compete with/against others
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
3. motivate vt.激励,激发;成为……的动机,是……的原因
→motivated adj.有动机的;有积极性的→motivation n.动机;积极
性;推动
教材原句 Motivated by the original Olympic motto “Faster, Higher,
Stronger”, many well-known athletes, both male and female, have
devoted themselves to achieving sporting excellence and pushing the
boundaries of human achievement.
在原先的奥运口号“更快、更高、更强”的激励下,许多著名的男女运
动员致力于在体育运动方面追求卓越,突破人类成就的极限。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
(1)motivate sb to do sth 激励某人做某事
be motivated by 被……所激励;出于……
be motivated to do sth 有动力做某事
(2)improve/increase sb’s motivation 增强某人的积极性
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【佳句】 He was motivated by his wish to help me, and expected
nothing in return.
他只是想帮助我,不图任何回报。
Her motivation for writing was a desire for women to get the right to
higher education.
她写作的动机是希望女性获得接受高等教育的权利。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【练透】 单句语法填空
①(2024•北京卷)More generally, social instincts motivate us
(learn) how to behave in a socially complex world.
②Without (motivate), you can neither set a goal nor
reach it.
③Soon, I became one of the top students in my class, which greatly
increased my confidence and got me (motivate).
to
learn
motivation
motivated
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 微写作
④老师的表扬激励他更加努力学习。
The teacher’s praise .
4. proceed vi.接着做,继而做;继续从事(或进行);行进,前往
教材原句 Afterwards, this young man proceeded to become the world
heavyweight champion in 1964, and later changed his name to the one
we all know — Muhammad Ali.
后来,这位年轻人又在 1964 年成了世界重量级拳击冠军,之后将名
字改成了我们耳熟能详的穆罕默德•阿里。
motivated him to study even harder
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
proceed with sth 继续做某事(通常指可能中断过的事)
proceed to do sth 继续进行(一系列行动或活动的下一阶段)
proceed to a place 前往某个地方
proceed from ... 从……出发;由……引起
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【佳句】 After a short coffee break, we proceeded with the meeting
agenda.
短暂茶歇后,我们继续会议议程。
(北师大必修三)They only had a few hours to kill before they had to
proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal.
她们仅有几个小时的时间可以消磨,然后就得继续前往旅程的下一站
蒙特利尔。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【练透】 单句语法填空
①Taking a cup of tea, he proceeded (tell) me his story
during his childhood.
②After introducing the guest speaker, the host proceeded
(present) the awards.
③The argument between the two friends proceeded a simple
misunderstanding.
to tell
to present
from
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 微写作
④中断之后,我们继续讨论。
After the interruption, we .
5. consistent adj.一致的,始终如一的;连续的→consist vi.由……
组成;在于;一致→consistently adv.一贯地;一致地;坚持地
→consistency n.一致性;连贯性
教材原句 In an interview she revealed that the secret of her consistent
good performance was the training that she never missed.她在采访中透
露,自己维持良好表现的秘诀在于从来不缺席训练。
proceeded with the discussion
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
(1)be consistent with和……一致;与……相符
(2)consist of 由……组成
consist in=lie in 存在于;在于
consist with 与……一致/相符
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【佳句】 His actions were consistent with his words;he truly
practiced what he preached.
他的行动与他的言辞一致,他确实做到了言行一致。
【用准】 consist of没有被动语态,相当于be made up of或be
composed of,且不用于进行时。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【练透】 单句语法填空
①The test results must be consistent the theoretical predictions
for the hypothesis to be valid.
②The true wealth does not consist what we have, but in what we
are.
③We need to ensure the (consist) of our service
quality.
with
in
consistency
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 微写作
④该委员会由来自五个不同领域的专家组成。
The committee from five different fields.
6. call on sb to do sth 正式邀请某人做某事;请求某人做某事
教材原句 The 2008 Beijing Olympics called on the whole world to join
in the Olympic spirit and build a better future for humanity with the slogan
“One World, One Dream”.
2008年北京奥运会以“同一个世界,同一个梦想”为口号,号召全世界
共享奥运精神,为人类共建美好未来。
consists of experts
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
call on/upon 号召;拜访(某人)
call at 拜访(某地),(短时间)停留
call for 需要;(公开)要求;(去)接(某人)
call off 取消
call up 给……打电话;使……回忆起
call in 召集,请来(医生、专家等)
call (sb) back (给某人)再打电话/回电话
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【佳句】 He called on citizens to protect the environment and travel
green.
他号召市民保护环境,绿色出行。
The mayor called on residents to come together and help those affected by
the natural disaster.
市长呼吁居民团结起来,帮助那些受自然灾害影响的人。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【练透】 用适当的介词或副词填空
①Due to the heavy rain, the outdoor concert had to be called .
②I called his house twice, but he happened to be out each time.
③The job calls great patience so I don’t think you are qualified for
it.
off
at
for
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 微写作
④我们计划下个月去那座城市时,拜访我们以前的老师。
We plan when we visit the city next
month.
⑤We and fight against
waste in our daily life.
我们呼吁每个人节约资源,抵制日常生活中的浪费行为。
to call on our former teacher
call on every individual to save resources
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
7. election n.选举,推选;当选→elect v.选举;推选;选择,决定
(做某事)
教材原句 Another historic moment for China came when Beijing
successfully hosted the 2022 Winter Olympics after winning the election in
2015.
对于中国来说,又一个历史性时刻是北京在2015年赢得选举后成功举
办了2022年冬季奥运会。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
(1)win/lose an election在选举中获胜/失败
fight an election 参加竞选
vote in an election 参加投票选举
(2)elect sb to be/as ... 选举/推举某人为……
elect to do sth 选择做某事
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【佳句】 The mayor won the election by a narrow margin, securing
his second term in office.
现市长以微弱优势赢得了选举,成功连任。
Only those with outstanding abilities can be elected to the important
position.
只有能力出众之人,才有资格当选这一重要岗位。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【练透】 单句语法填空
①After losing the (elect), the candidate gracefully
conceded and congratulated his opponent.
②Increasing numbers of people elect (purchase)
goods on the Internet nowadays.
③She became the first black woman who (elect) as
Member of Parliament to the Senate.
election
to purchase
was elected
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 微写作
④考虑到高昂的成本,我们选择将项目推迟到明年。
Given the high cost, we until next
year.
elect to postpone the project
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
8. faith n.信心;宗教信仰→faithful adj.忠实的;守信的
→faithfully adv.忠实地;诚心诚意地
教材原句 As Coubertin believed, “With the Olympic Games, each
generation celebrates its advent, its joy of living, its faith in the
future, its ambition and its will to ascend.”
正如顾拜旦所信奉的:“有了奥林匹克运动会,每一代人都能庆祝他
们的到来、他们生活的喜悦、他们对未来的信念、他们的雄心,以及
他们进取的决心。”
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
(1)have/lose faith in对……有/失去信心
keep/break faith with 信守/违背对……的承诺
(2)be faithful to 忠实于;忠诚于
【佳句】 If you have faith in yourselves, nothing can defeat you.
如果你们对自己有信心,就没有什么能把你们打败。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【练透】 单句语法填空
①I have been a (faith) reader of your newspaper for many
years.
②Unless you admit your mistake to him yourself, he will lose
faith you completely.
【写美】 微写作
③总之,朋友之间对彼此忠诚也很重要。
To sum up, it is also very important that friends should
.
faithful
in
be faithful to
each other
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
重点句型解构
1. 句型公式:强调句
教材原句 It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the
Olympics back to life.
是一位叫皮埃尔•德•顾拜旦的法国人使奥运会重现生机。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
强调句的基本结构:
(1)陈述句:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分。
(2)一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部
分?
(3)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+is/was it+that+句子其他部分?
(4)强调not until ...的句式:It is/was not until+被强调部分+
that+句子其他部分。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【品悟】 It is the beautiful scenery that attracts a large number of
tourists to this small town.
正是美丽的风景吸引了大量游客来到这个小镇。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 微写作
①李明是在昨天打破了窗户。
Li Ming broke the window.
②你是在那个公园遇到史密斯先生的吗?
you met Mr Smith?
③她究竟为什么拒绝参加派对?
she refused to attend the party?
④直到老师指出来,他才意识到自己的错误。
It was he realized his
mistake.
It was yesterday that
Was it in the park that
Why was it that
not until his teacher pointed it out that
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
2. 句型公式:by the time引导时间状语从句
教材原句 By the time he died in 2016, Ali had been recognized as one
of the greatest boxers of all time.
在2016年过世前,阿里已被公认为有史以来最伟大的拳击手之一。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
by the time用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“到……时候为止”。
(1)by the time+从句(一般过去时),主句时态用过去完成时。
(2)by the time+从句(一般现在时或现在完成时),主句时态用
将来完成时。
(3)如果主句动作不强调已经完成,只是说明某个时候的状况,此
时主句不用完成时,而应根据实际选用适当的时态,此时by the time
相当于when。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【品悟】 By the time he has completed his training, he will have
mastered all the necessary skills.
到他完成培训时,他已经掌握了所有必要的技能。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 微写作
①等到救护车到达时,受伤的男子已经失去了意识。
By the time the ambulance arrived, the injured man
.
②到我们毕业的时候,我们已经在这里待了五年了。
We here for five years by the time we graduate.
③到他十四岁的时候,他已经建立了自己的实验室。
, he had built his own lab.
had already lost
consciousness
will have stayed
By the time he was fourteen
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
课时作业
目 录
96
维度一:品句填词
根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1. Considering his outstanding behavior in the army, he was soon
promoted to the r of captain.
2. There is a growing t among young people to travel during
holidays.
3. The track and field game was r by satellite to audiences all over
the world, which appealed to a large number of fans.
ank
rend
elayed
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
4. The ambassador enjoys a very good reputation for his commitment
among his f .
5. Of the teenagers who (参与) in the survey,49%
said that libraries are where they get most of their books.
ellows
participated
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
维度二:词形转换
用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. (人教选必二)All in all, studying abroad helps to build character
and increase people’s understanding of cultural (diverse)
while strengthening China and building a shared future for all.
2. Her poems described living conditions of the poor,
(race) inequality and drug use in the black community.
3. Working in such a (compete) industry, I’ve
sometimes thought, “I can’t do this anymore.”
diversity
racial
competitive
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
4. I think as a Communist Party member, it is very important that we
should be (faith) and committed to serving the people.
5. Both of the (participate) achieved their ambitions,
which inspired them to get ahead.
faithful
participants
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
维度三:固定搭配和句式
根据汉语及括号内提示完成下列句子。
1. 正是因为他们的出色表现,他们赢得了观众的掌声。(强调句)
they won the
applause of the audience.
2. 最后,我想强调的是,增强体质很重要。(表语从句)
To conclude, what I want to stress is
.
It was because of their outstanding performances that
that building up our body is of
great significance
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
3. 沐浴在阳光下,我们不仅亲近了自然而且体验到了劳动的乐趣。
(动词-ed形式短语作状语)
, not only were we close to nature but we also
tasted the pleasure of labor.
Bathed in the sunshine
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2026•江苏连云港东海月考)There are over 1.3 billion people
living with disabilities worldwide, representing about 16 percent of the
global population, according to the UN. Despite their numbers, this
group is often ignored in society.This is where the Paralympic Games
(残奥会) step in — to provide a platform for people’ s support.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
The Paralympics is not a secondary version of the Olympics but an
equal celebration of athletic excellence.Yet, despite its significance,
the Paralympics struggle for media attention and audience engagement.
Many media organizations, focused on making money, often choose to replay the Olympic broadcasts rather than cover the Paralympic events live.This oversight contributes to a lack of public awareness and understanding of the athletes’ training and achievements.
The importance of the Paralympics extends beyond the sports
field.For the over 1.3 billion people with disabilities globally, the
Paralympics is a vital reminder of the need for recognition and
inclusion.The Paralympics have indeed showed this powerful change.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Besides, the impact of the Paralympics should not be limited to the
event itself.A broader social change is needed to address the challenges
faced by people with disabilities daily.This means recognizing people
with disabilities not as objects of pity, but as individuals with the same
right to participate fully in society.
The Paralympics show the Olympic spirit.Through their influence,
they challenge us to expand our understanding of beauty, ability, and
inclusion.Yet, the Paralympics alone cannot achieve the social change
badly needed.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
It is up to us to see beyond disabilities and recognize the full humanity
(人性) of people with disabilities.When the society can understand
and include them, the Paralympics will have completed their greatest
task:Creating a world where everyone is valued and respected.May the
flame of the Paralympics not only light up the stadiums but also fire up
global awareness, empathy, and action toward making the world a
more inclusive place for everyone.
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了残奥会对于残疾群
体以及社会的重要性。
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了残奥会对于残疾群
体以及社会的重要性。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
1. What’s the current situation about the disabled?( )
A. They are treated equally.
B. They are frequently neglected.
C. People solve the problems timely.
D. People show too much pity on them.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Despite their numbers,
this group is often ignored in society.可知,残疾群体在社会中往
往被忽视。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
2. What does the underlined word “oversight” in paragraph 2 probably
mean?( )
A. Ignorance. B. Judgement.
C. Appeal. D. Challenge.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上一句可知,媒体没有
给予足够的关注和报道。由此推断,画线词所在句意为“这种疏忽导
致公众对运动员的训练和成就缺乏了解和认识”。因此overnight意为
“忽视”。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
3. Why is it necessary to host the Paralympic Games?( )
A. To encourage people to exercise.
B. To attract people to watch the games.
C. To voice people’s opinions on life value.
D. To make the disabled valued and respected.
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知,残奥会的目标是
创造一个每个人都受到重视和尊重的世界,这实际上是在表达人们对
生命价值的看法和态度。由此推断,举办残奥会是为了传达人们对生
命价值的看法和态度。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
4. What is the best title for the text?( )
A. The Paralympics Benefit the World
B. The Paralympics Mean More Beyond Sports
C. The disabled Share the Same Right in Events
D. The Disabled Fulfil Their Dreams by Working Hard
解析: 标题归纳题。文章主要探讨了残奥会对于残疾群体以及社
会的重要性,强调了残奥会不仅是一个体育盛事,更是一个推动社会
包容和尊重每个人的平台。因此B项(残奥会的意义远超体育)为文
章最佳标题。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
B
(2026•江苏宿迁青华中学期中)The 2024 Paris Olympic Games
concluded on 11 August, showcasing the impressive talents of China’s
Generation Z athletes across various sports.While they embodied the
Olympic motto of “Faster, Higher, Stronger — Together”, there has
been a shift in perspectives on winning as a recognition of the true essence
of the Olympic spirit.
Since the beginning of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, many
exciting and unforgettable moments have been shared by athletes and
audiences worldwide.We have cheered for victories and comforted those
who fell short.But beyond the triumphs and defeats, there is something
more to admire.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
On 4 August, 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen made history for
Chinese tennis by winning the first gold medal in women’s singles for both
China and Asia.Just the following day, the young Chinese swimming
team ended the US’s decades long unbeaten period in the men’s 4×100m
relay, finishing in 3 minutes and 27.46 seconds.By winning gold
medals in events once dominated by Western athletes, these young
competitors have demonstrated a remarkable improvement in China’s
competitive sports landscape.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Equally inspiring is the positive mindset exhibited by these young
athletes.They are confident and inclusive, striving for excellence and
breakthrough performances.Moreover, they have moved away from the
“gold medal only” mentality, embracing a more composed and rational
(理性的) approach to sports.From 18-year-old BMX freestyle
cyclist Deng Yawen to 26-year-old swimmer Zhang Yufei, many
young athletes have attracted global audiences with their self-assured
approach to competition.They genuinely enjoy competing.When
Zhang, China’s “butterfly queen”, missed out on a gold medal, she
said, “I hope this time I can have a relaxed attitude and really enjoy the
Olympics.”
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
This shift in mindset and demeanor has moved the public focus away
from just winning gold medals to appreciating the respect and glory that
athletes and the Olympics truly deserve.Success is the goal, but they
remain equally graceful in the face of failure, embodying the deep
integration of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit.It’s not just about
being faster, higher, stronger, but also about embracing sports with a
positive attitude.
语篇解读:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会中
国Z世代运动员的表现及奥运精神的转变。
语篇解读:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会中
国Z世代运动员的表现及奥运精神的转变。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
5. What does the underlined phrase “fell short” in paragraph 2 mean?
( )
A. Fell behind.
B. Made outstanding advances.
C. Attained success.
D. Failed to meet expectations.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据第二段可知,需要安慰的人应该是那些
在比赛中未能达到预期的人。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
6. Which is NOT true about the 2024 Paris Olympic Games?( )
A. Young athletes made their determination to just win gold medals.
B. Young competitors displayed positive and confident mindset.
C. Young competitors improved a lot in China’s competitive sports.
D. Young athletes attracted global audience with confident approach.
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,年轻运动员展示了积极和
自信的心态(B项),年轻竞争者在中国竞技体育方面取得了很大进
步(C项),年轻运动员以自信的态度吸引了全球观众(D项),这
三项均正确。文章提到他们已经摆脱了“只为金牌”的心态,所以A项
(年轻运动员决心只赢得金牌)不正确。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
7. Why does the author mention Zhang Yufei in paragraph 4?( )
A. To emphasize the importance of the Paris Olympic Games.
B. To praise athletes’ relaxed mindset in Paris Olympic Games.
C. To prove athletes’ good performance in Paris Olympic Games.
D. To show Zhang’s regret for losing a gold medal in Paris Olympic
Games.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段可推知,提到张雨霏是为了表扬
运动员在巴黎奥运会上的放松心态。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
8. What is the main idea of the passage?( )
A. Chinese athletes achieved great success in Paris Olympic Games.
B. Chinese athletes embraced Olympic Games with a positive attitude.
C. Chinese athletes displayed impressive talents in Paris Olympic
Games.
D. Chinese athletes embodied the Olympic motto in Paris Olympic
Games.
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
解析: 主旨大意题。根据文章内容尤其是最后一段中的Success is
the goal ...embracing sports with a positive attitude.可知,文章主
要讲述了中国运动员以积极的态度迎接奥运会。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
C
(2026•江苏南通月考)For many runners, a marathon can often
be a challenge — but sometimes what gets a runner through the tough 26.2
miles is looking out into the crowd and seeing his or her loved one holding
up a sign and shouting words of encouragement.For one mom,
though, her loved one was a bit more hands-on.
While running the REVEL Big Cottonwood Marathon in Salt Lake
City, Courtney Rich, a self-taught baker and mother of two, was
beginning to run out of energy just yards from the end when she was
suddenly joined by her 10-year-old daughter, Avery.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
The touching moment, caught on video and posted on social
media, shows Avery running to her mother’s side to support her as she
approached the end of the race.Rich’s face lit up when Avery joined her
and helped her cross the finish line.
Rich later said in the video’s caption that being joined by her daughter
to finish the race was “a moment I hope neither of us ever forget”.Rich
said that her daughter could tell she was struggling after a phone call near
the end of the race.“She knew I had struggled the last few miles,” Rich
said.“She saw tears in my eyes when I called on mile 24.”
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
In the video, Rich’s facial expression changes from tiredness to a
smile after seeing her daughter emerge from the crowd to join
her.Then, Rich and her daughter ran hand-in-hand to the finish
line.“Nothing could have prepared me for the moment my 10-year-old
daughter would jump out of the crowd and run with me to the finish
line,” she said.When the race was done, the two hugged each other at
the finish line.The video ends with a final caption, “And then she just
held me.She held me.”
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
In the past, the REVEL Big Cottonwood Marathon has had other
memorable moments of mothers caring for their children, but perhaps not
as hands-on as this one.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了马拉松比赛中母女情
深、携手冲线的故事。它用最真实的方式展现了亲情成为我们突破
极限的力量,诠释了爱是超越终点的最强动力。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了马拉松比赛中母女情
深、携手冲线的故事。它用最真实的方式展现了亲情成为我们突破
极限的力量,诠释了爱是超越终点的最强动力。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
9. What happened to Rich when she was coming to the finish line?
( )
A. She felt herself struggling.
B. She was far behind others.
C. She fell down all of a sudden.
D. She was interrupted by Avery.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知, Rich在快要靠近终点
线的时候感到自己跑得很吃力。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
10. How did Avery react to the accident?( )
A. She ran the rest in place of Rich.
B. She tried to call for help at once.
C. She helped Rich run to the finish line.
D. She shouted encouraging words to Rich.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,面对妈妈Rich的情
况, Avery帮助她跑到终点线。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
11. How did Rich feel about Avery’s response?( )
A. Doubtful. B. Content.
C. Concerned. D. Expected.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段末句和第五段第一句可知, Rich
在看到女儿陪自己跑马拉松后不再疲惫,而是露出微笑。由此推断,
她对女儿的反应感到很满足。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
12. What can be the best title for the text?( )
A. A Daughter Cheered for Her Mother by Joining in Her Race
B. A Mother Encouraged Her Daughter to Pursue Her Dream
C. A Daughter Got Involved in Her Mother’s Race by Mistake
D. A Mother Would Never Give Up on Her Marathon Dream
解析: 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了作为一名母亲的
Rich参加了马拉松比赛,在快接近终点线时体力不支,女儿的加入陪
她一同越过了终点线,这样感人的时刻成为这场比赛中令人难忘的记
忆。因此A项(女儿加入比赛为母亲加油)为文章最佳标题。
√
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2025•江苏南通、如皋期末)As a baby, Jack’s remarkable
swimming journey began.At ten months, he already practiced with
swim aids.At six, he won his first swimming competition in a group for
kids ten-and-under.At seven, he stayed at the pool from nine in the
morning till eight hours later.His mother recognizing his gift, took it as
her duty to guide him.13. By a young age, Jack had been ranked the
number one swimmer of the country, a title he held for a record-
breaking duration.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Unlike the swimming talent, Sam’s early years were filled with a
variety of sports.14. Sam was a kid who loved to play, and his
parents had no particular athletic ambitions for him.It was nearing his
teens that he began to focus more on basketball.15. In his mid-
thirties, an age by which many professional basketball players are
typically retired, Sam was still in the national basketball team.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
Top athletes like Jack at the peak of their abilities do spend more time
on focused deliberate practice than their peers.But scientists also find that
potential champions typically devote less time to deliberate practice in
childhood, but more to “sampling” various activities.16.
In a world that requires people to specialize early, we face a
challenge to keep the benefits of diverse experiences and delayed
concentration.17. The growing complexity of the world also calls
for more Sams — people who start with many different things and accept
various experiences.
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
A. There was no time to waste.
B. And it was all going according to plan.
C. There’s a need for those with Jack’s early focus.
D. He played skiing, tennis, soccer, and many more.
E. But it didn’t seem to hold back his development in the long run.
F. In reality, Sam’s path to success is far more common, yet less
told.
G. In contrast to Jack, Sam didn’t show significant sporting talent until
later
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章通过杰克和山姆不同的运动成
长经历,探讨了早期专注专项训练与多样活动体验对成为冠军的不
同影响,进而思考当下社会所需人才类型。
13. B 上句说母亲要引导他,接着应该说明引导的情况。B项进一步
说明在母亲的引导下,杰克的游泳之路进展顺利。
14. D 上句提到山姆早年参加了多种运动,空处应具体说明他参加了
哪些运动。D项对上文进行了具体举例。
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章通过杰克和山姆不同的运动成
长经历,探讨了早期专注专项训练与多样活动体验对成为冠军的不
同影响,进而思考当下社会所需人才类型。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
15. E 根据设空上下句可知,山姆虽然起步晚,但在篮球方面发展得
很好。E项承上启下,说明早年参加多种运动并没有影响他后来在篮
球上的发展。
16. F 上文对比了杰克这类早早专注练习的运动员和潜在冠军不
同的成长路径,即前者专注练习多,后者尝试多种活动多。F项总
结上文。
17. C 设空上下句都强调了不同类型人才的需求。C项承上启下,并
与下文提到需要像山姆这样的人形成并列,说明不同类型的人才都有
需求。
英 语·选择性必修第二册(YL)
目 录
$
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