内容正文:
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I can do this for you
Unit 8
Review
译林版·三年级上册
目录
CONTENTS
Letters
Words
Phrases
Sentences
Tips & Exercises
Letters
Part 1
Read and write 读一读,写一写
Read and write 读一读,写一写
Read and write 读一读,写一写
Words
Part 2
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
clean 打扫 table 桌子
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
draw 画 sing 唱
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
dance 跳舞 picture 图画
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
fox 狐狸 child 儿童
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
can 能,会
do 做,干
for 为了
dizzy 眩晕的
thing 事情
er 哦,嗯
Game
Phrases
Part 3
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
sing a song draw a picture for you
唱首歌 为你画一幅画
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
can dance 会跳舞 look at me 看我
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
be dizzy 头晕 a picture of you 一幅你的图画
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
get together 团聚 clean the table 擦桌子
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
want to do... 想要做 take pictures 拍照
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
can do things for my family 能为我的家人做事
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
on New Year's Day 在新年那一天
Look and read. 看一看,读一读。
talk about things you can do 谈论你能做的事情
Read and translate. 读一读,译一译
1.sing a song
2.draw a picture for you
3.can dance
4.look at me
5.be dizzy
唱首歌
为你画一幅画
会跳舞
看我
头晕
Read and translate. 读一读,译一译
6.a picture of you
7.get together
8.clean the table
9.want to do...
10.take pictures
一幅你的图画
团聚
擦桌子
想要做
拍照
Read and translate. 读一读,译一译
11.can do things for my family
12.on New Year's Day
13.talk about things you can do
能为我的家人做事
在新年那一天
谈论你能做的事情
Sentences
Part 4
Translate the sentence 英汉互译
1.我可以为你做这个。
2. I can dance for you.
3这是一只狐狸吗?
不,这是你!
4.—Are you OK?
—I'm dizzy.
5. We can clean the table too.
I can do this for you.
我能为你跳支舞。
—Is this a fox?
—No,it's you!
— 你还好吗?
— 我头晕。
我们也可以擦桌子。
Translate the sentence 英汉互译
孩子们想为家人做些事情。
在新年这一天一家人
团聚在一起。
Look! This is my picture.
I can take pictures.
6.The children want to do things for the family.
7. The family get together on New Year's Day.
8.我会拍照。
9.看!这是我的图画。
Tips&Exercises
Part 5
Language points——情态动词can的用法
一、定义:
在英语日常交流中,当我们需要表达自己或他人具备做某事的能力、技能,通常会使用核心情态动词“can”(能,会,可以)。它常与动词原形连用,构成“主语 + can + 动词原形 ...”的句型,用来描述各种本领和动作。
二、句型结构及变化规则:
核心陈述句型:
[主语] + can + [动词原形] + [其他]. (……能做……)
例如:We can clean the table too. 我们也可以擦桌子。
I can draw for you. 我能为你画画。
Language points——情态动词can的用法
注意:
(1) can 是情态动词,意为“能,会,可以”。它不能单独作谓语,后面必须直接跟动词原形,绝对不能加 to、-s 或 -ing。
(2) 无人称和数的变化(重点):
无论主语是谁(I / you / he / she / we / they / 单数名词等),can 的形式永远不变,不需要加 -s。
例如:He can sing.(他会唱歌。)(不能说 He cans sing.)
(3) can 后的宾语或动作:
can 后面可以直接跟动作(动词原形),也可以跟 for 短语表示目的。
例如:I can draw a picture.(我能画一幅画。)
I can dance for you.(我能为你跳支舞。)
Language points——情态动词can的用法
(4) 否定句与疑问句的变化:
否定句:直接在 can 后面加 not,缩写为 can't。
例如:I can't/cannot swim.(我不会游泳。)
一般疑问句:将 can 提到主语前面。肯定回答:—Yes, 主语 can. 是的,...能。
否定回答:—No, 主语 can't. 不,...不能。
例如:—Can she sing a song?(她会唱歌吗?)
—Yes, she can./No, she can’t.(是的,她会。/不,她不会。)
Language points——情态动词can的用法
【拓展】相关句型辨析与延伸:
本单元核心动词短语盘点:
在本单元中,can 经常与以下动词短语搭配,用来描述我们的本领和日常活动:
sing a song(唱首歌) draw a picture(画一幅画) dance(跳舞)
clean the table(擦桌子) take pictures(拍照) get together(团聚)
talk about things(谈论事情) sing a song(唱歌) ...
单项选择。
( ) 1. — Can your brother swim?— Yes, he ______.
A. can B. can't C. does
( ) 2. My little sister is only three. She ______ read books, but she can draw pictures.
A. can B. can't C. do
( ) 3. — What can you do at home?— I can ______ the meals (做饭).
A. cooks B. cook C. cooking
( ) 4. — ______ you play football after school?— No, I can't.
A. Do B. Are C. Can
( ) 5. Tom is very helpful. He can ______ the room for his parents.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning
Exercises——情态动词can的用法
C
A
B
B
A
Exercises——情态动词can的用法
选词填空。
1.— Can you sing a song?— No, I ______ (can / can't).
2.What can you ______ (do / does) for your family?
3.I ______ (can / can't) dance. But I can draw a picture.
4.My mother can ______ (clean / cleans) the table for us.
5.______ (Can / Do) you take pictures?— Yes, I can.
can't
do
clean
can’t
Can
Language points——介词for的用法
一、定义:
在英语日常交流中,当我们想要表达做某件事的目的是“为了某人”或“给某人”时,通常会使用介词“for”(为了,给)。在“主语 + can + 动词原形 + for + 某人”的句型中,for 用来引出动作的受益者,表示这个动作是专门为对方而做的。
二、句型结构及变化规则:
核心陈述句型: .... + for + [某人]. (……给某人)
例如:I can dance for you. 我能为你跳支舞。
This picture is for you. 这张图片是给你的。
注意:
(1) for 是介词,意为“为了,给”,在这里用来引出动作的受益对象,后面必须接名词或代词(如 you, me, him, her, my mother 等)或者动名词doing,绝对不能直接接动词原形。
(2) 本句型中的 for 强调的是“目的和受益”,即“我跳舞/画画”这个动作是为了让你开心或送给你。
Language points——介词for的用法
【拓展】相关句型辨析与延伸:
(1)for 与 to 的核心区别(易错点):
在表达“给某人做某事”时,很多同学会混淆 for 和 to。记住核心逻辑:
for 强调“受益”(为了某人):常用于 buy, make, cook, draw, sing 等动词后。
例如:I can sing a song for you.(我为你唱首歌。—— 唱歌是为了让你听)
to 强调“方向和传递”(给/向某人):常用于 give, send, tell, show 等动词后。
例如:I can give a book to you.(我把一本书给你。—— 强调书的方向转移)
(2)for 表“代替”的用法:
除了表示“为了”,for 还可以表示“代替、替”某人做某事。
例如:I can clean the table for you.(我可以替你擦桌子。—— 意思是你不用擦了,我来代劳)
We can do things for our family.(我们可以为家人做些事情。)
Exercises——介词for的用法
用for/to选词填空。
1.I can sing a song ______ you.
2.This little toy car is ______ my little brother.
3.I can dance ______ you.
4.Let me clean the blackboard ______ you. You can sit down and rest.
5.Can you tell this story ______ my friend?
for
for
for
for
to
Thanks for your listening!
译林版·三年级上册
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