第一次月考自编模拟卷（扬州卷） 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（译林版）

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语卷（扬州卷），以"基础巩固-能力提升-文化浸润"为核心，通过真实情境与人文素材考查语言运用，融合文化传承（如面塑艺术）、社会热点（近视与阳光）及成长主题，适配九年级学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|冠词、动词辨析、固定搭配等|第12题"in the pink"考查习语理解，渗透文化意识| |完形填空|15题/15分|叙事逻辑与词汇运用|以Jenny追梦故事培养坚持品质，体现思维品质| |阅读理解|15题/30分|信息获取、推理判断|含Zang Chaiyuan传承面塑文化（文化意识）、近视与阳光（社会热点）等素材| |词汇运用|10题/10分|词性转换、语境填空|如"communicate→communication"考查语言能力| |书面表达|30分|句子翻译与应用文写作|写作聚焦初三压力与亲子沟通，贴近学生生活，提升语言表达与学习能力|

2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—What do you think of ________ idea of taking part in “Earth Hour”? —Wonderful! I’ve never heard of ________ one! We can reduce pollution in this way. A．an; the better B．the; a better C．an; a better D．the; the better 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得参加“地球一小时”这个想法怎么样？——太棒了！我从没听过比这更好的想法！我们可以通过这种方式减少污染。 考查冠词的用法。an一个，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头前，the better更好的，表示特指；the这个，表示特指，a better一个更好的，表示泛指。根据“What do you think of...idea of taking part in ‘Earth Hour’?”可知，此处表示特指，特指地球一小时这一活动，定冠词the表示特指，排除AC选项；根据“I’ve never heard of...one! ”可知，此处表示泛指，一个更好的想法，不定冠词a表示泛指。故选B。 2．The book telling the lives of people in Shanxi ________ us of the hard times in the past. We should treasure our lives today. A．realized B．reminded C．required D．repeated 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本讲述山西人民生活的书让我们想起了过去的艰难岁月。我们应该珍惜今天的生活。 考查动词辨析。realized意识到；reminded提醒，使想起；required需要；repeated重复。根据“The book telling the lives of people in Shanxi ... us of the hard times in the past”可知，是指这本书让我们想起了过去的艰难岁月，remind sb of sth“使某人想起某事”。故选B。 3．The gold mask from ancient times is kept so well that it looks ________ new. A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as many as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个古代的金面具保存得如此完好，以至于看起来和新的一样好。 考查形容词原级。as good as和……一样好，形容词原级；as well as和……一样好，副词原级；as much as和……一样多，修饰不可数名词；as many as和……一样多，修饰可数名词复数。根据“The gold mask from ancient times is kept so well that it looks…new.”可知此处表示保存得和新的一样好，并且“looks”是系动词，后面应用形容词，因此用“as good as”。故选A。 4．When I am feeling blue, I prefer ________ around the lake ________ myself up. A．to walk; to cheering B．to walk; to cheer C．walking; to cheering D．walking; to cheer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我感到忧伤时，我喜欢在湖边散步让自己振作起来。 考查非谓语动词。prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”，因此第一空应用动词不定式“to walk”作宾语；第二空表示在湖边散步的目的，应用动词不定式“to cheer”作目的状语。故选B。 5．—To communicate well, we should pay attention to ________ our spoken English. —I couldn’t agree more. A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为了很好地沟通，我们应该注意提高我们的英语口语。——我非常同意。 考查非谓语动词。pay attention to doing sth“注意做某事”，“to”是介词，空处填动名词的improving作宾语。故选D。 6．—When shall I hand in my report? —As soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我什么时候交报告？——明天一完成就交。 考查被动语态。complete“完成”，动词，与主语“it”存在被动关系；根据“As soon as”可知，该句是时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来，即应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be done；主语是“it”，be动词用is，complete的过去分词为completed。故选B。 7．—Could you tell me ________?   —Sure, and the earlier, the cheaper. A．how long it will take to get to Moscow B．if I can book a direct flight to Moscow online C．where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to Moscow D．whether can I buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我是否能在线预订一张去莫斯科的直达航班？——当然，并且越早越便宜。 考查宾语从句。how long it will take to get to Moscow到莫斯科需要多长时间；if I can book a direct flight to Moscow online我是否能在线预订直飞莫斯科的航班；where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to Moscow在哪里我可以买到直飞莫斯科的机票；whether can I buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport我是否可以不用护照买票去莫斯科。空处是宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，排除D选项；结合“Sure, and the earlier, the cheaper.”可知，问句应是问是否能在线预订去莫斯科的直达航班，用if引导宾语从句。故选B。 8．China has the world’s largest population of university graduates, so providing them with jobs is really a ______ for the Chinese government. A．challenge B．competition C．purpose D．situation 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国有世界上最多的大学毕业生，因此为他们提供工作对中国政府来说是一个挑战。 考查名词辨析。A. challenge挑战。B. competition竞争。C. purpose目的；D. situation情况。根据题干中“China has the world’s largest population of university graduates”可推知大学生就业问题是对中国政府来说是挑战。故选A。 9．I am strict ________ my health and I would rather ________ some snacks for lunch. A．about; not having B．with; not have C．with; not to have D．about; not have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我对自身的健康要求很严格，我宁愿午餐不吃零食。 考查短语辨析。根据“I am strict”和“my health”可知，这里考查固定短语“be strict about sth”，意为“对某事要求严格”。“would rather do sth”，固定短语，意为“宁愿做某事”。根据前半句可判断，后半句意为“宁愿不吃零食”。故选D。 10．The Volunteers: To the War 2, directed by Chen Kaige, came out in October. People were so deeply touched by the film that they couldn’t praise it ________. A．too many B．so much C．a lot D．too much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：陈凯歌执导的《志愿军：雄兵出击2》于10月上映。人们被这部电影深深打动，以至于他们再怎么赞美也不为过。 考查短语辨析和固定搭配。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；so much如此多，修饰不可数名词或表程度；a lot许多，修饰动词，表程度；too much太多，修饰不可数名词或表程度。根据“People were so deeply touched by the film that they couldn’t praise it....”可知，此处指再怎么赞美也不为过，“couldn’t....too much”是固定搭配，表示“再……也不为过”，强调程度，故选D。 11．—I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe. —There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need. A．Either；or B．Not only；but also C．Both；and D．Neither；nor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时，我感到非常自豪。——还有很长的路要走。我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”，还有“中国创造”。 考查连词辨析。Either；or要么……要么……；Not only；but also不仅……而且……；Both； and两个都；Neither；nor既不……也不……。根据“I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时，我感到非常自豪”和“There’s still a long way to go还有很长的路要走”可知，此处空所在的句子指的是我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”，还有“中国创造”。故选B。 12．Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink. The phrase “in the pink” means ________ . A．full of wisdom B．in good health C．in need of food D．in need of strength 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因为足够的运动和良好的饮食，汤姆的祖父总是看起来非常健康。 “in the pink”这个短语意味着 ______。 考查介词短语。full of wisdom充满智慧；in good health身体健康；in need of food需要食物；in need of strength需要力量。根据“enough exercise and a good diet”可知，足够的运动和良好的饮食应该会让人看起来健康。故选B。 13．—Do you believe _____________ man can live on Mars in the future? —It’s hard to say. Scientists are still not sure _____________ we can grow plants on Mars. A．if; that B．whether; if C．that; that D．that; whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你认为人类将来能在火星上生活吗？——很难说。科学家们还不能确定我们是否能在火星上种植植物。第一个句子believe后面接的是宾语从句，结合句意可知，从句并不是表示疑问，故由that来引导，在答语中not sure有不确定的意思 ，后面跟宾语从句时由if/whether来引导，表示有疑问，故答案为D。 点睛：宾语从句是中考必考的语法项目，主要考查三个方面的内容：语序，连接词和时态。 1. 语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句＋连词＋宾语从句（主语＋谓语＋……）”句式。 2. 连接词 1）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。 2）当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。 3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。 3. 时态  含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容： 1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。 2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。 3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。 14．I find ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ________ to me. A．it’s;valuable B．that;value C．this;valuable D．it;value 【答案】D 【详解】句意： 我发现接受他的建议是有必要的，因为对我来说它有很大的价值。 考查代词和名词。此处it作形式宾语，代替不定式部分，feel it +adj +to do sth.；value价值，名词；valuable有价值的，形容词。great形容词，后面要跟名词，be of great value极具价值，固定短语。故选D。 15．—I love making friends on the Internet. All of my online friends are so kind to me. —________ Few of them would become your real friends. A．I couldn’t agree more. B．Never mind. C．That’s not the case. D．That’s for sure. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我喜欢在网上交朋友。 我所有的网友都对我很好。 ——情况不是这样的。他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。 考查情景交际。I couldn’t agree more.我完全同意；Never mind.没关系；That’s not the case.情况不是这样的；That’s for sure.那是肯定的。根据“Few of them would become your real friends”可知，此处表示不同意对方的观点，应用“That’s not the case.”。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 16 that some day she could also fly like a bird. When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a composition about their 17 . In it, she wrote that she 18 to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt disappointed and 19 . In her heart, she didn’t want to 20 that a girl couldn’t become a pilot. But as the years went by, Jenny was 21 by people around her, “Girls 22 become pilots, never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and 23 her dream. Several 24 went by. Jenny was in senior high school. One day, her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a task about 25 they would be doing ten years later. Jenny thought hard about it. 26 ? No way! Waitress? I can do it. So she wrote it down. One week later, the teacher asked, “If you had 27 , what would you do?” Jenny felt excited, but still didn’t feel 28 enough. Then the teacher said, “Every one of you owns talent (天赋). If you don’t go for your dream, 29 will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage, she wrote down her old dream. Mrs. Slaton’s words 30 Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women pilots in the world. 16．A．imagined B．realized C．agreed D．suggested 17．A．interests B．dreams C．families D．hobbies 18．A．refused B．forgot C．wanted D．began 19．A．excited B．nervous C．helpful D．sad 20．A．learn B．accept C．prove D．dream 21．A．chosen B．caught C．beaten D．told 22．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．won’t 23．A．sent up B．gave up C．put up D．made up 24．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 25．A．where B．which C．what D．why 26．A．Manager B．Doctor C．Teacher D．Pilot 27．A．abilities B．competitions C．subjects D．problems 28．A．natural B．thankful C．confident D．difficult 29．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 30．A．praised B．encouraged C．required D．punished 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了珍妮在儿时梦想成为飞行员却遭人否定，在英语老师斯莱顿夫人的鼓励下，最终成为了世界上首批三位女飞行员之一。 【详解】16．句意：她总是想象有一天她也能像鸟一样飞。 imagined想象；realized意识到；agreed同意；suggested建议。根据“that some day she could also fly like a bird”可知，此处是想象自己能像鸟一样飞，故选A。 17．句意：当珍妮上四年级的时候，她的老师让他们写一篇关于他们梦想的作文。 interests兴趣；dreams梦想；families家庭；hobbies爱好。根据“In it, she wrote that she...to become an airplane pilot in the future.”可知，此处是写关于梦想的作文，故选B。 18．句意：在作文中，她写到她将来想成为一名飞行员。 refused拒绝；forgot忘记；wanted想要；began开始。根据“to become an airplane pilot in the future”可知，此处是想要成为一名飞行员，故选C。 19．句意：珍妮感到失望和伤心。 excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；helpful有帮助的；sad伤心的。根据“However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an ‘F’ on it.”可知，作文得了F，所以她很伤心，故选D。 20．句意：在她心里，她不想接受一个女孩不能成为飞行员的事实。 learn学习；accept接受；prove证明；dream梦想。根据“that a girl couldn’t become a pilot”可知，此处是不想接受这个事实，故选B。 21．句意：但是随着岁月的流逝，珍妮被周围的人告知：“女孩不能成为飞行员，从来没有，也永远不会。你疯了。” chosen选择；caught抓住；beaten打败；told告诉。根据“by people around her”可知，此处是被周围的人告知，故选D。 22．句意：但是随着岁月的流逝，珍妮被周围的人告知：“女孩不能成为飞行员，从来没有，也永远不会。你疯了。” can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；won’t不会。根据“never have, and never will”可知，此处是说女孩不能成为飞行员，故选A。 23．句意：最后，珍妮感到绝望，放弃了她的梦想。 sent up发射；gave up放弃；put up张贴；made up编造。根据“Finally, Jenny felt hopeless”可知，此处是放弃了梦想，故选B。 24．句意：几年过去了。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“Jenny was in senior high school”可知，她上高中了，所以是几年过去了，故选D。 25．句意：一天，她的英语老师斯莱顿夫人给全班布置了一个任务，让他们写十年后要做什么。 where哪里；which哪一个；what什么；why为什么。根据“they would be doing ten years later”可知，此处是写十年后要做什么，故选C。 26．句意：珍妮仔细想了想。飞行员？不可能！女服务员？我能做到。 Manager经理；Doctor医生；Teacher老师；Pilot飞行员。根据“In it, she wrote that she...to become an airplane pilot in the future.”以及“No way!”可知，此处是考虑成为飞行员，故选D。 27．句意：一周后，老师问：“如果你们有能力，你们会做什么？” abilities能力；competitions比赛；subjects科目；problems问题。根据“what would you do”可知，此处是说如果有能力会做什么，故选A。 28．句意：珍妮感到很兴奋，但仍然不够自信。 natural自然的；thankful感激的；confident自信的；difficult困难的。根据“Jenny felt excited, but still didn’t feel...enough”可知，此处是仍然不够自信，故选C。 29．句意：如果你们不去追求自己的梦想，没有人会替你们实现。 nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“If you don’t go for your dream”可知，此处是说没有人会替你们实现梦想，故选A。 30．句意：斯莱顿夫人的话给了珍妮很大的鼓励。 praised表扬；encouraged鼓励；required要求；punished惩罚。根据“After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true.”可知，此处是斯莱顿夫人的话给了珍妮很大的鼓励，她努力实现了自己的梦想。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Are you a teenager who wants to learn about creations, and have a great time with something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities? Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you! The followings are the activities our club has. Creative Workshops ◇You can show your talent in art, writing, music and more. ◇Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things. Culture World ◇You can learn about different cultures. ◇You can practice speaking new languages with friends from other countries in our club. Team Circle ◇Join study groups, so you can get help with homework. ◇And in the study groups, you can talk about things that interest you. Super-Cool Community ◇Make new friends and be a part of a super-cool community. ◇Work together on projects, share our creations, and have a great time with other teens just like you. 31．What kind of students will join this club? A．Those who don’t like cool things. B．Those who love trying new things. C．Those who hate online activities. D．Those who are interested in doing sports. 32．Who will help you bring your ideas to life in E-connection Club? A．Fun teachers. B．Foreign friends. C．Creative artists. D．Talented teens. 33．In ________, students can get help with homework. A．Culture World B．Creative Workshops C．Team Circle D．Super-Cool Community 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文介绍了适合想学习创作、尝试新事物、结交新朋友的青少年的在线俱乐部，以及该俱乐部包含的创意工作坊、文化世界、团队圈、超酷社区等活动。 【详解】31．推理判断题。根据“Are you a teenager who wants to learn creations, and have a great time with something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities?”可知，提到了创新、享受新乐趣和交新朋友，由此推知喜欢尝试新事物的学生将会加入这个俱乐部。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Creative Workshops”和“Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things.”可知，有趣的老师会帮助把想法变成现实。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Team Circle”和“◇Join study groups, so you can get help with homework.”可知，在 Team Circle 里，学生可以得到作业方面的帮助。故选C。 B Zang Chaiyuan, a girl from Yantai, has managed to make works of art. Her main material is just common flour (面粉). With her excellent skills, she mixes modern elements (元素) into “Jiaodonghuabobo”, a flower-shaped steamed bun (馒头) which has a history of more than 300 years. It often appears at local activities, such as celebration and festivals. Zang makes huabobo by hand. And its forms are from little cute rabbits to treasure bowls, lucky bags and so on. Although Zang did a good job on huabobo, her parents thought that ▲ . However, Zang still kept making huabobo. And two years after she graduated from Yantai University, she started her own business. At the beginning of 2020, she began to learn the basic skills from an experienced huabobo master. Learning these traditional skills was not easy. The buns were often cracked (破裂的) after being steamed in a pot. This upset Zang but she never gave up. She practiced over and over again. It didn’t take long before Zang got the whole process. Then Zang opened her small huabobo shop in Yantai. Many of her fans came to buy her buns and spoke highly of them. A girl once said that they were too cute to be eaten. Zang has set up training classes and made videos for those who live far away. “Now, huabobo is widely known among people. More and more people have shown great interest in picking up huabobo skills,” Zang said excitedly. “I love traditional Chinese culture. I will try to spread the traditional culture.” 34．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Zang Chaiyuan is talented and creative. B．It needs lots of materials to make huabobo. C．Jiaodong huabobo is not popular among people. D．People started making Jiaodong huabobo in the 19th century. 35．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．she should spend more time making huabobo B．her work was meaningless and was a waste of life C．she still needed to work hard to improve her skills D．her work was useful in helping spread Chinese culture 36．Why did Zang’s huabobo often crack after being steamed? A．She was careless when making it. B．She used bad materials to make it. C．She was short of experience in making huabobo. D．Modern elements had a terrible influence on it. 37．What can we infer about Zang Chaiyuan’s attitude towards her work? A．She doesn’t pay much attention to it. B．She sees it as a way of making money. C．She thinks it is hard and wants to give up. D．She loves it and bravely faced the difficulties she met. 【答案】34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，它通过时间顺序和具体事件，讲述了Zang Chaiyuan与胶东花饽饽相关的个人经历。 【详解】34．推理判断题。根据“Her main material is just common flour (面粉). With her excellent skills, she mixes modern elements (元素) into ‘Jiaodonghuabobo’ , a flower-shaped steamed bun (馒头) which has a history of more than 300 years.”可知，她用普通面粉制作艺术品，还能将现代元素融入300多年历史的传统花饽饽，体现“有才华”和“有创造力”。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据“Although Zang did a good job on huabobo, her parents thought that… However, Zang still kept making huabobo.”可知，父母的观点应与“However”形成转折，即父母持负面态度，但Zang Chaiyuan坚持。故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“At the beginning of 2020, she began to learn the basic skills from an experienced huabobo master. Learning these traditional skills was not easy. The buns were often cracked (破裂的) after being steamed in a pot.”可知，“2020年初她开始向师傅学基础技艺”，“学习传统技艺不容易”，说明此时她是新手，“缺乏经验”是破裂的原因。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据“This upset Zang but she never gave up. She practiced over and over again.”和“I love traditional Chinese culture. I will try to spread the traditional culture.”可知，尽管花饽饽破裂让她沮丧，但她从未放弃并反复练习，体现她勇敢面对困难。热爱中国传统文化，并承诺传播传统文化，体现她热爱工作。故选D。 C When we are at an early age, we do not exactly know who we are and what kind of person we want to be. For most people, they cannot fully understand this world and set up a lifelong goal (目标) at a young age. However, knowing what you want could quicken the pace (步伐) to understand yourself and pin down the direction of your development. How to find your potential (潜力) is a serious question. The earlier you know, the better it will help you in your later life. If you are uncertain about yourself, keep reading and refer to the tips below. Firstly, try to know yourself from your most intimate relationships. They can be your family members, relatives, and they can also be your close friends. Since birth, we are influenced by our families. We take after our parents and they are our first teachers. So why not talk to them and let them give you some advice? If you are still not sure about what you are meant to do, reach out to some of your mentors for advice. Secondly, explore yourself in the social settings. Your goals could be influenced by your social connections. You can join some Students Unions or clubs to find where your interests lie. While you interact with others who share similar interests, you will get to know more about yourself and have a clearer idea what you want to do in the future. Thirdly, read more books. Books allow you to learn about other peoples’ lives. When you learn about others’ experiences, your horizon (视野) will be broadened, and in turn you will know more about yourself as a person. So, why not read more? As a matter of fact, there are many ways to find yourself. The key is you have to take action. Knowing yourself is essential for preparing for your direction in advance. 38．What can we infer from the sentence “knowing what you want could quicken the pace to understand yourself”? A．It is impossible to understand yourself without goals. B．Understanding yourself helps you set better goals first. C．Goals are more important than understanding yourself. D．Having clear goals helps you understand yourself faster. 39．How does reading books help us understand ourselves better according to the passage? A．It teaches how to write better. B．It provides knowledge for exams. C．It gets us to make more friends. D．It helps learn about others’ experiences. 40．What does the author most probably agree with? A．Taking action is the key point to finding oneself. B．Reading is the only way to know yourself better. C．The young could set a lifelong goal at a young age. D．Family influence is the most important for knowing oneself. 41．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To compare different types of social activities. B．To discuss the importance of reading books in life. C．To provide advice on how to discover one’s potential. D．To explain the importance of family and close friends. 【答案】38．D 39．D 40．A 41．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了发现自身潜力、了解自己的方法，包括从亲密关系中认识自己、在社交环境中探索自己以及多读书等，同时强调了解自己对提前规划发展方向的重要性，并指出关键是要采取行动。 【详解】38．根据第一段第三句“knowing what you want could quicken the pace to understand yourself”可知，知道自己想要什么可以加快了解自己的步伐。选项 D“Having clear goals helps you understand yourself faster”与此意相符，“quicken the pace”对应“faster”。 39．根据第四段第二、三句“Books allow you to learn about other peoples’ lives. When you learn about others’ experiences... you will know more about yourself”可知，读书通过让我们了解他人的生活和经历，从而帮助我们更好地了解自己。 40．根据最后一段第二句“The key is you have to take action.”可知，作者认为行动是发现自己的关键。选项A“Taking action is the key point to finding oneself”与此一致。选项B太绝对，选项C与第一段内容矛盾，选项 D文中未提及家庭影响是“最重要的”。 41．文章第一段提出问题“How to find your potential... refer to the tips below”，随后第二、三、四段分别给出了三条具体建议，最后一段总结行动的重要性。因此，文章的主要目的是提供关于如何发现自身潜力的建议。选项C概括最准确。 D Which part of the world has the most nearsighted (近视的) students? Just look around you- it’s East Asia. Nine in 10 school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC． Experts say books and video games are not to blame (负责任). East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight. People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus (聚焦) correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP. According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day. But in Australia, kids spend three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted—only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore. “Children in East Asia basically go to school...go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP. But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of huge educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.” Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school. 42．What can we conclude from Paragraph Two? A．Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape. B．Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly. C．Spending time in the sun helps increase levels of dopamine in the body. D．The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has. 43．According to Morgan, what kind of people are most likely to suffer from nearsightedness? A．Those who like watching TV. B．Those who take exercise regularly. C．Those who study hard and play hard outdoors. D．Those who stay indoors studying all day. 44．The underlined word “minimized” in the passage probably means ________. A．made better use of B．reduced as much as possible C．taken little notice of D．paid much attention to 45．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Eyes need to see the sun B．The most nearsighted students in the world C．People become nearsighted D．Books and video games are not to blame. 【答案】42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文主要通过分析影响青少年近视的原因来告诉读者，敦促人们注意近视的原因，让孩子多待在户外见到阳光。 【详解】42．细节理解题。根据“Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP.”可知，晒太阳有助于提高体内多巴胺的水平。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside.”可知，那些整天呆在室内学习的人最容易患近视。故选D。 44．词义猜测题。根据“As a result of huge educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.”可知，由于巨大的教育压力和一个孩子一天的构成，他们在明亮的光线下度过的时间被最小化了。因此划线单词的意思是“减至最低数量的”。故选B。 45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要通过分析影响青少年近视的原因来告诉读者，敦促人们注意近视的原因，让孩子多待在户外见到阳光。因此文章的最佳标题是“眼睛需要看到太阳”。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．The doctor thinks nothing is more ________ (有意义的) than helping the sick and saving lives. 【答案】meaningful 【详解】句意：这位医生认为没有什么比帮助病人、拯救生命更有意义。“有意义的”对应的英文形容词是meaningful，句中出现“more + 形容词”构成比较级结构，用来体现“更有意义”的含义，此处直接填入形容词meaningful即可。 47．The ________ (讲座) is worth attending. Please tell John not to be late. 【答案】lecture 【详解】句意：这个讲座值得参加。请告诉约翰不要迟到。根据中文提示“讲座”可知，对应的英文单词是“lecture”，空格前有“The”修饰，用名词单数形式作主语，故填lecture。 48．The ________ (性格) of the twins are quite different though they look alike. 【答案】personalities 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎虽然长相相像，但是性格大不相同。括号中文提示“性格”对应单词personality；句中be动词为are，说明主语为复数形式，personality复数形式为personalities。 49．It’s ________ (正常的) for teenagers to feel stressed from time to time. 【答案】normal 【详解】句意：青少年时不时感到有压力是正常的。所给中文提示为“正常的”，英文对应形容词为normal。故填normal。 50．It is important for teenagers to learn how to make their own ________ (决定). 【答案】decisions 【详解】句意：对于青少年来说，学会自己做决定很重要。“决定”可译为decision，为可数名词。make one’s own decisions意为“做自己的决定”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填decisions。 51．Good ________ (communicate) plays an important role in solving family problems. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：良好的沟通在解决家庭问题中起着重要作用。所给词为communicate“交流”，空格前有形容词Good，需填入名词形式表示“交流”，communicate的名词为communication。故填communication。 52．She has difficulty ________ (deal) with her teenage problems. 【答案】dealing 【详解】句意：她在处理青少年问题上有困难。deal“处理”，动词。此处是固定词组：have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，故填dealing。 53．Teenagers will meet different ________ (experience) as they grow up. 【答案】experiences 【详解】句意：青少年在成长过程中将会遇见不同的经历。句中“different”表示“不同的”，后面接可数名词复数，experience表示“经历”，它的复数形式为experiences，故填experiences。 54．Every small progress can bring great ________ (improve) to our personal development. 【答案】improvement 【详解】句意：每一个微小的进步都能为我们的个人发展带来巨大的改善。根据空前的形容词“great”与空后的介词短语“to our personal development”可知，此处需要填入名词作动词bring的宾语；improve为动词，其名词形式为improvement，意为“改善；提高”。 55．You need to use your ________ (imagine) when you write stories. 【答案】imagination 【详解】句意：当你写故事的时候，你需要运用你的想象力。句中形容词性物主代词your后面需要接名词imagine是动词，它的名词形式为imagination，故填imagination。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） I’m not a fan of patchwork quilts (拼布被子). Surprisingly, however, there is a small patchwork quilt in my home. This quilt originally belonged to my mother. She once joined a weekly book club with some women from the neighborhood. In fact, it was more of an excuse to get together and drink coffee. One of the ladies, Emily, made my mother a small quilt. For years, this quilt sat folded in my mom’s living room. It went with her when she moved to a small room at an assisted living facility. I never saw my mother use it throughout all those years. During one of my visits, I asked her why she kept it. She said it was a gift from Emily. I questioned further, as she was not so close to Emily and did not even like the quilt’s design. Her answer remained the same, “Because it was from Emily.” After thinking this over for several days, I realized that the quilt’s value didn’t lie in its appearance or in its maker. It was special because it reminded my mom of being a good neighbor and caring for each other. I inherited (继承) the quilt more than ten years ago and it has remained folded on a shelf ever since. My plan is to one day gift it to my daughter, and I hope she will keep it. Patchwork quilts carry stories. The tales we share about our experiences turn everyday things into something special. 56．Why did Mother join the book club? 57．Who was the quilt from at first? 58．What’s the value of the quilt? 59．How will the writer deal with the quilt? 60．What does the writer think of the quilt? 【答案】56．To get together and drink coffee. 57．It was from Emily. 58．It reminds my mom of neighborly care and friendship. 59．Gift it to her daughter one day. 60．It carries stories and is special. 【导语】本文讲述作者家中一床拼布被子的来历，它承载着母亲与邻居的情谊，作者也希望将这份意义传承给女儿。 56．根据“In fact, it was more of an excuse to get together and drink coffee.”可知，母亲参加读书俱乐部更多是为了聚会和喝咖啡，故填To get together and drink coffee. 57．根据“One of the ladies, Emily, made my mother a small quilt.”可知，这床被子最初是埃米莉送给母亲的，故填It was from Emily. 58．根据“It was special because it reminded my mom of being a good neighbor and caring for each other.”可知，被子的价值在于它让母亲想起邻里间的友好与互相关心，故填It reminds my mom of neighborly care and friendship. 59．根据“My plan is to one day gift it to my daughter”可知，作者计划将来把这床被子送给女儿，故填Gift it to her daughter one day. 60．根据“Patchwork quilts carry stories. The tales we share about our experiences turn everyday things into something special.”可知，作者认为这床被子承载着故事，是特别的东西，故填It carries stories and is special. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） I climbed to the deck safely. I soon saw t 61 pirates (海盗) lying on the deck at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, Israel Hands, was weak and calling for rum (朗姆酒). I gave Hands the rum. As he drank it, the colour of red returned to his f 62 . “I am taking over this ship, Mr Hands,” I said. “You will treat me as your captain.” He looked at me sourly (带有敌意的), but he could do n 63 . I took down the Jolly Roger flag and t 64 it into the sea. Hands watched me slyly (诡诈地). “If you give me some food and drink and find something to tie up my wound, I’ll tell you how to sail the ship.” I gave him all he asked. Soon the ship was sailing e 65 with Hand’s help. After eating and drinking, Hands sat up and looked b 66 than before. We soon arrived at North Inlet. Hands was very good at guiding me in and I f 67 his instructions perfectly. We turned into the beach and came easily to rest without an anchor (锚). I was so b 68 bringing the ship in safety that I forgot to watch Hands. When I turned around, Hands was standing b 69 me with his knife ready. I jumped away and q 70 climbed up the ropes and prepared both guns. Hands climbed slowly after me. Suddenly one of his hands went back and a knife flew through the air. I felt a sharp pain and was fixed by the shoulder to the mast (桅杆). Both guns fired, and fell into the sea together with Israel Hands. 【答案】 61．(t)wo 62．(f)ace 63．(n)othing 64．(t)hrew 65．(e)asily 66．(b)etter 67．(f)ollowed 68．(b)usy 69．(b)ehind 70．(q)uickly 【导语】本文讲述了主人公在船上与海盗Israel Hands斗智斗勇的故事。 【详解】61．句意：我很快看到两个海盗躺在船尾甲板上。根据首字母提示和后文“One was dead. The other...”可知，有两个海盗。空格处应填two“两个”。故填(t)wo。 62．句意：他喝下酒后，血色回到了他的脸上。根据首字母提示和“the colour of red”可知，此处应指面部颜色恢复。空格处应填名词face“脸”。故填(f)ace。 63．句意：他恶狠狠地看着我，但无能为力。根据首字母提示和“but”可知，此处是转折关系，应表示Hands恶狠狠地看着“我”，但是他什么也做不了。代词nothing“没有什么”符合语境。故填(n)othing。 64．句意：我取下海盗旗，将它扔进了大海。根据首字母提示和空格后的“it into the sea”可知，此处应用短语throw...into...表示“把……扔进……”。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空格处应填throw的过去式threw。故填(t)hrew。 65．句意：在Hands帮助下，船很快顺利航行。根据首字母提示和“with Hand’s help”可推知，此处应表示在Hands帮助下，船很快顺利航行。空格处应填副词easily“容易地，轻易地”，用于修饰动词sailing。故填(e)asily。 66．句意：饮食后Hands坐起来，看起来比之前好些。根据首字母提示和“looked...than before”可知，此处应表示看起来比之前好些。形容词比较级better“更好的”符合语境。故填(b)etter。 67．句意：Hands非常善于引导我，我完全按照他的指示做了。根据首字母提示和空格后的“his instructions”可知，此处应表示遵照他的指示。动词follow“遵照，听从”符合语境，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空格处应填follow的过去式followed。故填(f)ollowed。 68．句意：我忙于安全驾驶船只而忘了注意Hands。根据首字母提示和“I was so...bringing the ship”可知，此处应用短语be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，所以空格处应填形容词busy“忙碌的”。故填(b)usy。 69．句意：当我转过身时，Hands正站在我身后，手里拿着刀。根据首字母提示和“Hands was standing...me”可知，此处应表示Hands正站在“我”身后。介词behind“在……后面”符合语境。故填(b)ehind。 70．句意：我闪身避开，迅速攀上绳索，同时握紧双枪准备就绪。根据首字母提示和空格后的“climbed up the ropes”可知，此处应表示迅速攀上绳索。空格处应填副词quickly“迅速地”，用于修饰动词climbed。故填(q)uickly。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．他确信总经理负担不起任何的错误。 _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He is sure that the general manager can’t afford any mistakes. 【详解】 “他确信总经理负担不起任何的错误。”译为He is sure that the general manager can’t afford any mistakes. “他确信”用He is sure表示，be sure后接that引导的宾语从句；“总经理”用the general manager表示；“负担不起任何的错误”用can’t afford any mistakes表示，can’t afford意为“负担不起”。 72．我表妹宁愿与别人分享她的快乐也不愿炫耀她的成功。 ________________ 【答案】My cousin would rather share her pleasure with others than show off her success. 【详解】固定搭配：would rather do than do“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，her pleasure“她的快乐”；show off“炫耀”；her success“她的成功”；my cousin“我的表妹”，在句中作主语，故填My cousin would rather share her pleasure with others than show off her success. 73．人生就像赛跑。你要么领先要么落后。 ________________________________________ 【答案】Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 【详解】首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时。“人生” life，句首首字母大写；“就像”is like；“赛跑” a race；“你”you；短语“要么……要么……”是either …or …；短语“领先”是take the lead，“落后”是fall behind，结合主语和时态，谓语动词用原形。故填Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 74．我的新自行车出了点问题。 ________________________________________ 【答案】There is something wrong with my new bicycle. 【详解】There is something wrong with…“……出了点问题”；my new bicycle“我的新自行车”。故填There is something wrong with my new bicycle. 75．他的辛勤工作总能赢得大家的高度赞扬。 ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】His hard work always wins high praise from everyone. 【详解】他的辛勤工作：his hard work；总能：always；赢得：win；高度赞扬：high praise；大家：everyone。结合语境可知，此句描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语“his hard work”是单数第三人称，动词“win”的第三人称单数是“wins”，短语“从……赢得高度赞扬”为win high praise from...。故填His hard work always wins high praise from everyone. B. 写作（计20分） 76．假设你是Linda，你的网友李华来信对你诉说，她上初三后感到压力很大，导致有时和父母吵架，向你寻求帮助。你回信给李华，提一些建议帮助她处理压力，并和父母好好相处。包括以下要点： 问题 压力 (pressure) 大；和父母争吵 (quarrel with)； 原因 1.考试多，压力大； 2. 父母期待高 (high expectations)； 建议 1.多沟通，学会尊重； 2.尝试放松自己，如…… 3.…… 要求： 1. 100词左右； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Li Hua, I am sorry to hear that you have been feeling a lot of pressure since Grade 9, and that you often quarrel with your parents. Your pressure may result from too many exams or the high expectations from your parents. Here are my suggestions. To begin with, you should respect your parents and try to communicate with them more often. What’s more, you had better learn to relax. You can listen to music or watch a movie. Besides, it’s a good idea for you to do some exercise, such as playing football at weekends. I believe you can overcome all the difficulties. Yours, Linda 【详解】[总体介绍] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍网友的问题，并分析原因； 第二步：根据具体问题，给出建议； 第三步：书写结语，表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①quarrel with和……吵架 ②communicate with sb与某人交流 ③had better do sth.最好做某事 [高分句型] ①I am sorry to hear that you have been feeling a lot of pressure since Grade 9, and that you often quarrel with your parents. （宾语从句） 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—What do you think of ________ idea of taking part in “Earth Hour”? —Wonderful! I’ve never heard of ________ one! We can reduce pollution in this way. A．an; the better B．the; a better C．an; a better D．the; the better 2．The book telling the lives of people in Shanxi ________ us of the hard times in the past. We should treasure our lives today. A．realized B．reminded C．required D．repeated 3．The gold mask from ancient times is kept so well that it looks ________ new. A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as many as 4．When I am feeling blue, I prefer ________ around the lake ________ myself up. A．to walk; to cheering B．to walk; to cheer C．walking; to cheering D．walking; to cheer 5．—To communicate well, we should pay attention to ________ our spoken English. —I couldn’t agree more. A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving 6．—When shall I hand in my report? —As soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 7．—Could you tell me ________?   —Sure, and the earlier, the cheaper. A．how long it will take to get to Moscow B．if I can book a direct flight to Moscow online C．where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to Moscow D．whether can I buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport 8．China has the world’s largest population of university graduates, so providing them with jobs is really a ______ for the Chinese government. A．challenge B．competition C．purpose D．situation 9．I am strict ________ my health and I would rather ________ some snacks for lunch. A．about; not having B．with; not have C．with; not to have D．about; not have 10．The Volunteers: To the War 2, directed by Chen Kaige, came out in October. People were so deeply touched by the film that they couldn’t praise it ________. A．too many B．so much C．a lot D．too much 11．—I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe. —There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need. A．Either；or B．Not only；but also C．Both；and D．Neither；nor 12．Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink. The phrase “in the pink” means ________ . A．full of wisdom B．in good health C．in need of food D．in need of strength 13．—Do you believe _____________ man can live on Mars in the future? —It’s hard to say. Scientists are still not sure _____________ we can grow plants on Mars. A．if; that B．whether; if C．that; that D．that; whether 14．I find ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ________ to me. A．it’s;valuable B．that;value C．this;valuable D．it;value 15．—I love making friends on the Internet. All of my online friends are so kind to me. —________ Few of them would become your real friends. A．I couldn’t agree more. B．Never mind. C．That’s not the case. D．That’s for sure. 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 16 that some day she could also fly like a bird. When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a composition about their 17 . In it, she wrote that she 18 to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt disappointed and 19 . In her heart, she didn’t want to 20 that a girl couldn’t become a pilot. But as the years went by, Jenny was 21 by people around her, “Girls 22 become pilots, never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and 23 her dream. Several 24 went by. Jenny was in senior high school. One day, her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a task about 25 they would be doing ten years later. Jenny thought hard about it. 26 ? No way! Waitress? I can do it. So she wrote it down. One week later, the teacher asked, “If you had 27 , what would you do?” Jenny felt excited, but still didn’t feel 28 enough. Then the teacher said, “Every one of you owns talent (天赋). If you don’t go for your dream, 29 will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage, she wrote down her old dream. Mrs. Slaton’s words 30 Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women pilots in the world. 16．A．imagined B．realized C．agreed D．suggested 17．A．interests B．dreams C．families D．hobbies 18．A．refused B．forgot C．wanted D．began 19．A．excited B．nervous C．helpful D．sad 20．A．learn B．accept C．prove D．dream 21．A．chosen B．caught C．beaten D．told 22．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．won’t 23．A．sent up B．gave up C．put up D．made up 24．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 25．A．where B．which C．what D．why 26．A．Manager B．Doctor C．Teacher D．Pilot 27．A．abilities B．competitions C．subjects D．problems 28．A．natural B．thankful C．confident D．difficult 29．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 30．A．praised B．encouraged C．required D．punished 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Are you a teenager who wants to learn about creations, and have a great time with something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities? Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you! The followings are the activities our club has. Creative Workshops ◇You can show your talent in art, writing, music and more. ◇Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things. Culture World ◇You can learn about different cultures. ◇You can practice speaking new languages with friends from other countries in our club. Team Circle ◇Join study groups, so you can get help with homework. ◇And in the study groups, you can talk about things that interest you. Super-Cool Community ◇Make new friends and be a part of a super-cool community. ◇Work together on projects, share our creations, and have a great time with other teens just like you. 31．What kind of students will join this club? A．Those who don’t like cool things. B．Those who love trying new things. C．Those who hate online activities. D．Those who are interested in doing sports. 32．Who will help you bring your ideas to life in E-connection Club? A．Fun teachers. B．Foreign friends. C．Creative artists. D．Talented teens. 33．In ________, students can get help with homework. A．Culture World B．Creative Workshops C．Team Circle D．Super-Cool Community B Zang Chaiyuan, a girl from Yantai, has managed to make works of art. Her main material is just common flour (面粉). With her excellent skills, she mixes modern elements (元素) into “Jiaodonghuabobo”, a flower-shaped steamed bun (馒头) which has a history of more than 300 years. It often appears at local activities, such as celebration and festivals. Zang makes huabobo by hand. And its forms are from little cute rabbits to treasure bowls, lucky bags and so on. Although Zang did a good job on huabobo, her parents thought that ▲ . However, Zang still kept making huabobo. And two years after she graduated from Yantai University, she started her own business. At the beginning of 2020, she began to learn the basic skills from an experienced huabobo master. Learning these traditional skills was not easy. The buns were often cracked (破裂的) after being steamed in a pot. This upset Zang but she never gave up. She practiced over and over again. It didn’t take long before Zang got the whole process. Then Zang opened her small huabobo shop in Yantai. Many of her fans came to buy her buns and spoke highly of them. A girl once said that they were too cute to be eaten. Zang has set up training classes and made videos for those who live far away. “Now, huabobo is widely known among people. More and more people have shown great interest in picking up huabobo skills,” Zang said excitedly. “I love traditional Chinese culture. I will try to spread the traditional culture.” 34．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Zang Chaiyuan is talented and creative. B．It needs lots of materials to make huabobo. C．Jiaodong huabobo is not popular among people. D．People started making Jiaodong huabobo in the 19th century. 35．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．she should spend more time making huabobo B．her work was meaningless and was a waste of life C．she still needed to work hard to improve her skills D．her work was useful in helping spread Chinese culture 36．Why did Zang’s huabobo often crack after being steamed? A．She was careless when making it. B．She used bad materials to make it. C．She was short of experience in making huabobo. D．Modern elements had a terrible influence on it. 37．What can we infer about Zang Chaiyuan’s attitude towards her work? A．She doesn’t pay much attention to it. B．She sees it as a way of making money. C．She thinks it is hard and wants to give up. D．She loves it and bravely faced the difficulties she met. C When we are at an early age, we do not exactly know who we are and what kind of person we want to be. For most people, they cannot fully understand this world and set up a lifelong goal (目标) at a young age. However, knowing what you want could quicken the pace (步伐) to understand yourself and pin down the direction of your development. How to find your potential (潜力) is a serious question. The earlier you know, the better it will help you in your later life. If you are uncertain about yourself, keep reading and refer to the tips below. Firstly, try to know yourself from your most intimate relationships. They can be your family members, relatives, and they can also be your close friends. Since birth, we are influenced by our families. We take after our parents and they are our first teachers. So why not talk to them and let them give you some advice? If you are still not sure about what you are meant to do, reach out to some of your mentors for advice. Secondly, explore yourself in the social settings. Your goals could be influenced by your social connections. You can join some Students Unions or clubs to find where your interests lie. While you interact with others who share similar interests, you will get to know more about yourself and have a clearer idea what you want to do in the future. Thirdly, read more books. Books allow you to learn about other peoples’ lives. When you learn about others’ experiences, your horizon (视野) will be broadened, and in turn you will know more about yourself as a person. So, why not read more? As a matter of fact, there are many ways to find yourself. The key is you have to take action. Knowing yourself is essential for preparing for your direction in advance. 38．What can we infer from the sentence “knowing what you want could quicken the pace to understand yourself”? A．It is impossible to understand yourself without goals. B．Understanding yourself helps you set better goals first. C．Goals are more important than understanding yourself. D．Having clear goals helps you understand yourself faster. 39．How does reading books help us understand ourselves better according to the passage? A．It teaches how to write better. B．It provides knowledge for exams. C．It gets us to make more friends. D．It helps learn about others’ experiences. 40．What does the author most probably agree with? A．Taking action is the key point to finding oneself. B．Reading is the only way to know yourself better. C．The young could set a lifelong goal at a young age. D．Family influence is the most important for knowing oneself. 41．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To compare different types of social activities. B．To discuss the importance of reading books in life. C．To provide advice on how to discover one’s potential. D．To explain the importance of family and close friends. D Which part of the world has the most nearsighted (近视的) students? Just look around you- it’s East Asia. Nine in 10 school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC． Experts say books and video games are not to blame (负责任). East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight. People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus (聚焦) correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP. According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day. But in Australia, kids spend three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted—only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore. “Children in East Asia basically go to school...go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP. But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of huge educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.” Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school. 42．What can we conclude from Paragraph Two? A．Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape. B．Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly. C．Spending time in the sun helps increase levels of dopamine in the body. D．The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has. 43．According to Morgan, what kind of people are most likely to suffer from nearsightedness? A．Those who like watching TV. B．Those who take exercise regularly. C．Those who study hard and play hard outdoors. D．Those who stay indoors studying all day. 44．The underlined word “minimized” in the passage probably means ________. A．made better use of B．reduced as much as possible C．taken little notice of D．paid much attention to 45．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Eyes need to see the sun B．The most nearsighted students in the world C．People become nearsighted D．Books and video games are not to blame. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．The doctor thinks nothing is more ________ (有意义的) than helping the sick and saving lives. 47．The ________ (讲座) is worth attending. Please tell John not to be late. 48．The ________ (性格) of the twins are quite different though they look alike. 49．It’s ________ (正常的) for teenagers to feel stressed from time to time. 50．It is important for teenagers to learn how to make their own ________ (决定). 51．Good ________ (communicate) plays an important role in solving family problems. 52．She has difficulty ________ (deal) with her teenage problems. 53．Teenagers will meet different ________ (experience) as they grow up. 54．Every small progress can bring great ________ (improve) to our personal development. 55．You need to use your ________ (imagine) when you write stories. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） I’m not a fan of patchwork quilts (拼布被子). Surprisingly, however, there is a small patchwork quilt in my home. This quilt originally belonged to my mother. She once joined a weekly book club with some women from the neighborhood. In fact, it was more of an excuse to get together and drink coffee. One of the ladies, Emily, made my mother a small quilt. For years, this quilt sat folded in my mom’s living room. It went with her when she moved to a small room at an assisted living facility. I never saw my mother use it throughout all those years. During one of my visits, I asked her why she kept it. She said it was a gift from Emily. I questioned further, as she was not so close to Emily and did not even like the quilt’s design. Her answer remained the same, “Because it was from Emily.” After thinking this over for several days, I realized that the quilt’s value didn’t lie in its appearance or in its maker. It was special because it reminded my mom of being a good neighbor and caring for each other. I inherited (继承) the quilt more than ten years ago and it has remained folded on a shelf ever since. My plan is to one day gift it to my daughter, and I hope she will keep it. Patchwork quilts carry stories. The tales we share about our experiences turn everyday things into something special. 56．Why did Mother join the book club? 57．Who was the quilt from at first? 58．What’s the value of the quilt? 59．How will the writer deal with the quilt? 60．What does the writer think of the quilt? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） I climbed to the deck safely. I soon saw t 61 pirates (海盗) lying on the deck at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, Israel Hands, was weak and calling for rum (朗姆酒). I gave Hands the rum. As he drank it, the colour of red returned to his f 62 . “I am taking over this ship, Mr Hands,” I said. “You will treat me as your captain.” He looked at me sourly (带有敌意的), but he could do n 63 . I took down the Jolly Roger flag and t 64 it into the sea. Hands watched me slyly (诡诈地). “If you give me some food and drink and find something to tie up my wound, I’ll tell you how to sail the ship.” I gave him all he asked. Soon the ship was sailing e 65 with Hand’s help. After eating and drinking, Hands sat up and looked b 66 than before. We soon arrived at North Inlet. Hands was very good at guiding me in and I f 67 his instructions perfectly. We turned into the beach and came easily to rest without an anchor (锚). I was so b 68 bringing the ship in safety that I forgot to watch Hands. When I turned around, Hands was standing b 69 me with his knife ready. I jumped away and q 70 climbed up the ropes and prepared both guns. Hands climbed slowly after me. Suddenly one of his hands went back and a knife flew through the air. I felt a sharp pain and was fixed by the shoulder to the mast (桅杆). Both guns fired, and fell into the sea together with Israel Hands. 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．他确信总经理负担不起任何的错误。 _________________________________________________________________ 72．我表妹宁愿与别人分享她的快乐也不愿炫耀她的成功。 ________________ 73．人生就像赛跑。你要么领先要么落后。 ________________________________________ 74．我的新自行车出了点问题。 ________________________________________ 75．他的辛勤工作总能赢得大家的高度赞扬。 ___________________________________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76．假设你是Linda，你的网友李华来信对你诉说，她上初三后感到压力很大，导致有时和父母吵架，向你寻求帮助。你回信给李华，提一些建议帮助她处理压力，并和父母好好相处。包括以下要点： 问题 压力 (pressure) 大；和父母争吵 (quarrel with)； 原因 1.考试多，压力大； 2. 父母期待高 (high expectations)； 建议 1.多沟通，学会尊重； 2.尝试放松自己，如…… 3.…… 要求： 1. 100词左右； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $