【2027版】陕西省（高职单招乙卷）英语考点冲刺卷（九）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 依据课标锚定高频考点，覆盖基础语言知识到综合应用，强化解题能力与核心素养 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|25题（语音5+基础20）|语音辨异+语法词汇基础|从语音基础到语法（时态/语态等）、词汇（固定搭配等）应用，夯实语言能力| |完型填空|10题（职业规划主题）|语境化语篇填空|通过语篇考查词汇（介词/连词等）在语境中的应用，培养思维品质的分析推断能力| |阅读理解|10题（2篇：阅读重要性/团队合作）|细节理解+主旨大意|通过语篇获取信息、理解主旨，提升语言理解与思维的信息分析能力| |完成对话|5题（租房咨询）|情景对话补全|真实语境中的交际用语应用，强化语言能力的实际表达与文化意识| |完成句子|5题（共享单车数据）|图表信息转化|数据信息的语言转换，培养学习能力的信息处理与表达|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】陕西省（高职单招乙卷）英语高频考点卷（九） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 ________ 姓名 ________ 学号 ________ 成绩 ________ I.单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分） 第一节 语音题。从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与其他三个划线部分发音不同的选项。 1．A．bear　B．wear　C．hear　D．pear 【答案】C 【详解】考查ear字母组合发音。C.hear中ear读/ɪə/；A.bear、B.wear、D.pear中ear读/eə/。故选C。 2．A．group　B．soup　C．route　D．enough 【答案】D 【详解】考查ou发音。D.enough中ou读/ʌ/；A.group、B.soup、C.route中ou读/uː/。故选D。 3．A．think　B．month　C．mouth　D．this 【答案】D 【详解】考查th组合发音。D.this中th读浊辅音/ð/；A.think、B.month、C.mouth读清辅音/θ/。故选D。 4．A．knocked　B．practiced　C．raised　D．stopped 【答案】C 【详解】考查-ed词尾。C.raised元音结尾，-ed读/d/；A.knocked、B.practiced、D.stopped清辅音结尾，-ed读/t/。故选C。 5．A．gift　B．gentle　C．general　D．giant 【答案】A 【详解】考查g发音。A.gift中g读/ɡ/；B.gentle、C.general、D.giant中g在e/i前读/dʒ/。故选A。 第二节 基础选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．—Would you please pass me the salt? —. Here you are. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】情景交际。with pleasure用于答应别人请求“乐意效劳”；my pleasure / you’re welcome用于回应感谢。句意：能请你把盐递给我吗？——乐意效劳，给你。故选B。 7．He devotes much spare time to ________ volunteer work. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】非谓语。devote …to doing sth，to是介词，后面接动名词doing。故选B。 8．There ________ two important competitions in our vocational school next month. A． B． C． D． 【答案】A 【详解】there be将来时态。there be不和have搭配；主语two competitions复数，用there are going to be。故选A。 9．This place is known ________ its delicious local snacks. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】固定短语。be known for“因……出名”；be known as“作为……出名”。这个地方因当地美味小吃出名。故选B。 10．— will the training course last? —About two and a half months. A． B． C． D． 【答案】C 【详解】特殊疑问词。how long询问时间“持续多久”；how often问频率；how far问距离；how soon问多久以后。答语是时长。故选C。 11．Reading is ________ useful skill for modern young people. A． B． C． D． 【答案】A 【详解】不定冠词。useful开头发音/j/为辅音音素，泛指一项技能用a。故选A。 12．The engineer usually ________ for work at 7:40 every weekday. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】一般现在时。every weekday经常性动作，主语the engineer第三人称单数，谓语leaves。故选B。 13．All the broken machines ________ by skilled workers yesterday. A． B． C． D． 【答案】C 【详解】一般过去时被动语态。machines和repair被动；yesterday过去时间；主语复数，were repaired。故选C。 14．The project is far ________ than we expected. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】形容词比较级。than比较级标志；difficult多音节，比较级more difficult。far可以修饰比较级。故选B。 15．—Could I borrow your dictionary? —Yes, you , but you must return it before Friday. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】情态动词。could表示委婉请求，肯定回答用can，不用could。故选B。 16．I cannot figure out ________ the machine doesn’t work well. A． B． C． D． 【答案】A 【详解】宾语从句连接词。句意：我弄不明白为什么这台机器运转不好。why表示原因。故选A。 17．The girl ________ handwriting won first prize is my roommate. A． B． C． D． 【答案】C 【详解】定语从句。whose表示所属关系“……的”，whose handwriting那个女孩的书写。故选C。 18．you hurry up, you will miss the last bus. A． B． C． D． 【答案】A 【详解】条件状语从句。unless=if…not“除非，如果不”。句意：如果你不快点，就会错过末班车。故选A。 19．My best friend has lived in Chengdu ________ three years ago. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】现在完成时。since+时间点（three years ago三年前）；for后面接时间段。故选B。 20．I hope I can get ________ advice from you on career planning. A． B． C． D． 【答案】A 【详解】some用法。希望得到肯定答复的陈述句，some修饰不可数名词advice。many/few修饰可数名词复数。故选A。 21．Our teacher encourages us ________ afraid of making mistakes in learning. A． B． C． D． 【答案】C 【详解】非谓语否定。encourage sb. not to do sth.鼓励某人不要做某事，not放在to前面。故选C。 22．The new notebook belongs to ________. A． B． C． D． 【答案】A 【详解】代词。belong to后面接宾格；belong to sb“属于某人”。故选A。 23．It’s a great honor for us ________ take part in such a big skill competition. A． B． C． D． 【答案】C 【详解】固定句型。It is +名词/形容词+for sb to do sth，不定式作真正主语。故选C。 24．Not only his classmates but also his head-teacher ________ praised him for progress. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】主谓一致就近原则。not only…but also谓语动词靠近his head-teacher单数；has praised现在完成时。故选B。 25．The stranger asked me ________. A． B． C． D． 【答案】A 【详解】宾语从句语序。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。B、C疑问语序错误。故选A。 II.完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，计30分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 For vocational school students, career planning plays an important role in our future life. Many teenagers haven’t thought clearly __26__ what job they will take after graduation. Some just follow their parents’ advice without thinking for themselves. Some choose jobs only for high pay, without considering personal interest. Interest is one key factor for your future work. If you hate your job, you will feel painful every working day. You cannot get satisfaction __27__ it. Besides interest, you should know your own advantages and weaknesses. Think about what skills you are good __28__. What fields fit your character? It is never too early to prepare for future career. You should make full use of school courses. Learn professional skills well. Take part in skill competitions and internships. These practical experiences can help you know real working world __29__. Career planning does not mean your future job cannot change. As you grow, your thought may change. You can adjust your plan according __30__ new situation. But having a general direction is much better than having no idea at all. Don’t wait until graduation day to start thinking about jobs. Start from now. Read books about different jobs, communicate with workers in different posts. Collect information as __31__ as you can. Nobody can make a perfect plan at one time. You may meet difficulties and failures on the way. Don’t give __32__. Learn from mistakes and improve your plan step by step. A good career plan cannot bring you success directly. __33__ it can guide you to work hard in clear direction. It helps you avoid wasting time. As vocational students, we should value our school time and make __34__ for our bright future. Our dream jobs won’t come true by themselves; they depend __35__ our own efforts. 26．A．over B．about C．of D．for 27．A．out B．from C．to D．for 28．A．at B．in C．on D．with 29．A．good B．well C．better D．best 30．A．for B．with C．to D．on 31．A．many B．much C．more D．most 32．A．up B．in C．away D．off 33．A．And B．So C．But D．Or 34．A．preparations B．preparation C．prepare D．preparing 35．A．in B．on C．at D．of 【答案】26．B　27．B　28．A　29．C　30．C　31．B　32．A　33．C　34．A　35．B 【导语】说明文，讲述中职学生做好职业规划的意义、方法，职业规划可以调整，但要立足自身兴趣优势。 【解析】 26．介词。think clearly about…认真思考关于……的事情。故选B。 27．介词。get satisfaction from it从工作之中获得满足感。故选B。 28．固定搭配。be good at擅长。想一想自己擅长哪些技能。故选A。 29．副词比较级。这些实践经历可以帮助我们更好了解真实职场，暗含对比，用比较级better。故选C。 30．固定搭配。according to根据。你可以根据新情况调整你的计划。故选C。 31．不定代词。information是不可数名词，as much as you can尽可能多地收集信息。故选B。 32．短语。give up放弃。不要放弃。故选A。 33．连词转折。好的职业规划不会直接带来成功，但是它指引我们朝着明确方向努力。转折but。故选C。 34．名词。make preparations for…为……做准备，固定短语，用复数。故选A。 35．固定搭配。depend on依靠、取决于。梦想的工作不会自己实现，依靠我们自身的努力。故选B。 III.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Passage 1 Reading is a lifelong habit. Books are the treasure of human wisdom. When you open a good book, you can travel across time and space without stepping out of your room. You can talk with great thinkers, learn history, science, culture and life experience. Reading can enlarge your knowledge. It also improves your writing and expression ability. What is more, reading calms your mind. When you feel stressed from study or daily life, reading interesting books can help you relax yourself. Now many young people spend too much spare time on short videos. They seldom read full-length books. Short videos bring quick joy, but they cannot bring deep thinking like books. Experts suggest teenagers should form regular reading habits. You can set 30-40 minutes for reading every day. Choose proper books: literature, popular science, biography and so on. Reading cannot bring you immediate reward. Its influence builds slowly. Keep reading month after month, and you will find you have changed quietly. Your sight will become wider, and your mind will become richer. 36．What benefit can reading bring us? A． B． C． D． 37．What problem do many teenagers have now? A． B． C． D． 38．What does expert advise? A． B． C． D． 39．Which statement is correct? A． B． C． D． 40．What is main idea? A． B． C． D． 【答案】36．A　37．B　38．B　39．C　40．B 【导语】说明文，阅读的价值，短视频与读书对比，号召养成阅读习惯。 【解析】 36．细节理解。原文“When you open a good book, you can travel across time and space without stepping out of your room.”打开好书足不出户就可以遨游时空。故选A。 37．细节理解。“Now many young people spend too much spare time on short videos. They seldom read full-length books.”很多青少年花大量时间刷短视频，很少读完整书籍。故选B。 38．细节理解。“Experts suggest teenagers should form regular reading habits.”专家建议青少年养成规律阅读习惯。故选B。 39．细节理解。“Your sight will become wider”阅读拓宽眼界。A错不能立刻回报；B错可以与伟大思想对话；D错短视频不能替代书本。故选C。 40．主旨。全文讲述阅读的价值，号召重视阅读。故选B。 Passage 2 In modern society, team-work ability is one important quality for workers. No one can finish all difficult big projects only by himself. Team-work means group members work together towards shared goals. Each member plays his own part. Good team members should respect other partners. Listen patiently to different opinions. Even if you disagree with others, do not argue rudely. Communicate in polite ways. Everyone has strong points. Learn good experience from your teammates. Sometimes disagreements appear inside team. That is normal. Don’t avoid conflicts. Talk things out openly, try to understand others’ position, and look for solutions acceptable for all sides. A successful team is not made up of perfect persons, but persons who know how to cooperate. Many vocational skill competitions require team-work. If you want to get good grades, you cannot only think about yourself. You need to trust your teammates and offer help when partners meet trouble. Team-work skill is not born. You can practice it in group homework, club activities and group competitions. Learn to cooperate, and you will get more achievements together. 41．Why do we need team-work? A． B． C． D． 42．Good team member should NOT ______. A． B． C． D． 43．What to do when there is disagreement in team? A． B． C． D． 44．Where can you practice team-work? A． B． C． D． 45．Best title： A． B． C． D． 【答案】41．B　42．C　43．B　44．A　45．A 【导语】说明文，团队合作的重要性，怎样做一名好的团队成员。 【解析】 41．细节理解。“No one can finish all difficult big projects only by himself.”没有人独自完成艰巨大项目，艰巨任务需要集体力量。故选B。 42．细节理解。“Even if you disagree with others, do not argue rudely.”即使意见不一样，也不要粗鲁争吵。故选C。 43．细节理解。“Talk things out openly, try to understand others’ position, and look for solutions acceptable for all sides.”出现分歧要公开沟通，寻找合适的解决办法。故选B。 44．细节理解。“You can practice it in group homework, club activities and group competitions.”可以在小组作业练习团队合作。故选A。 45．主旨。整篇讲团队合作的重要性。故选A。 IV.完成对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） （租房咨询） Agent: Good afternoon. __46__ Customer: I’m looking for a small apartment for rent. Agent: All right. We have two flats for you to choose. One is near the bus station; the other is close to the shopping mall. __47__ Customer: I prefer the one near bus station. How about the rent? Agent: 850 yuan a month. Water fee is free, but you need to pay for electricity. Customer: __48__ Can I go and have a look right now? Agent: Sure. __49__ Customer: OK, let’s go. Thanks a lot for your help. Agent: __50__ A．Which would you like? B．What can I do for you? C．That sounds acceptable. D．Follow me please. E．You are welcome. F．Do you buy house? G．I don’t want flat. 【答案】46．B　47．A　48．C　49．D　50．E 【导语】租房咨询对话，客户找小公寓租房，中介介绍两套房源。 【解析】 46．B。中介接待顾客，What can I do for you？我能帮您吗，对应下文客户说要租房。 47．A。中介给出两套选择，Which would you like?你想要哪一套，下文回答prefer the one near bus station。 48．C。听完租金，客户评价That sounds acceptable听起来还可以，接着提出现在去看房。 49．D。Sure，Follow me please，请跟我来，带客户看房。 50．E。顾客道谢，回复You are welcome不客气。 干扰项F买房；G不想要公寓，对话逻辑无关。 V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，计15分） 根据下表提示完成句子，每空只填1个单词。 SHARED-BIKE STATIONS Station Available Bikes Close-by Place Service Time Station 1 22 Hospital 6:00-22:00 Station 2 15 Train Station 5:30-23:00 Station3 31 Shopping Center 7:00-21:30 51．There are ________ bike stations listed here. 52．Station 2 is near the ________ Station. 53．Among three stations, Station ________ has the largest number of available bikes. 54．Station 1 service starts at ________ o’clock in morning. 55．If you go shopping, you can go to Station ________. 【答案】51．three　52．Train　53．3　54．six　55．3 【导语】共享单车站点表格，根据表格信息每空填1个单词。 【解析】 51．数词，一共3个站点，填three。 52．Train靠近火车站Train Station，填Train（首字母大写）。 53．可用单车数量Station3有31辆最多，填3。 54．six早上6点开始服务，填six。 55．购物去Shopping Center对应Station3，填3。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】陕西省（高职单招乙卷）英语高频考点卷（九） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 ________ 姓名 ________ 学号 ________ 成绩 ________ I.单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分） 第一节 语音题。从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与其他三个划线部分发音不同的选项。 1．A．bear　B．wear　C．hear　D．pear 2．A．group　B．soup　C．route　D．enough 3．A．think　B．month　C．mouth　D．this 4．A．knocked　B．practiced　C．raised　D．stopped 5．A．gift　B．gentle　C．general　D．giant 第二节 基础选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．—Would you please pass me the salt? —. Here you are. A． B． C． D． 7．He devotes much spare time to ________ volunteer work. A． B． C． D． 8．There ________ two important competitions in our vocational school next month. A． B． C． D． 9．This place is known ________ its delicious local snacks. A． B． C． D． 10．— will the training course last? —About two and a half months. A． B． C． D． 11．Reading is ________ useful skill for modern young people. A． B． C． D． 12．The engineer usually ________ for work at 7:40 every weekday. A． B． C． D． 13．All the broken machines ________ by skilled workers yesterday. A． B． C． D． 14．The project is far ________ than we expected. A． B． C． D． 15．—Could I borrow your dictionary? —Yes, you , but you must return it before Friday. A． B． C． D． 16．I cannot figure out ________ the machine doesn’t work well. A． B． C． D． 17．The girl ________ handwriting won first prize is my roommate. A． B． C． D． 18．you hurry up, you will miss the last bus. A． B． C． D． 19．My best friend has lived in Chengdu ________ three years ago. A． B． C． D． 20．I hope I can get ________ advice from you on career planning. A． B． C． D． 21．Our teacher encourages us ________ afraid of making mistakes in learning. A． B． C． D． 22．The new notebook belongs to ________. A． B． C． D． 23．It’s a great honor for us ________ take part in such a big skill competition. A． B． C． D． 24．Not only his classmates but also his head-teacher ________ praised him for progress. A． B． C． D． 25．The stranger asked me ________. A． B． C． D． II.完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，计30分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 For vocational school students, career planning plays an important role in our future life. Many teenagers haven’t thought clearly __26__ what job they will take after graduation. Some just follow their parents’ advice without thinking for themselves. Some choose jobs only for high pay, without considering personal interest. Interest is one key factor for your future work. If you hate your job, you will feel painful every working day. You cannot get satisfaction __27__ it. Besides interest, you should know your own advantages and weaknesses. Think about what skills you are good __28__. What fields fit your character? It is never too early to prepare for future career. You should make full use of school courses. Learn professional skills well. Take part in skill competitions and internships. These practical experiences can help you know real working world __29__. Career planning does not mean your future job cannot change. As you grow, your thought may change. You can adjust your plan according __30__ new situation. But having a general direction is much better than having no idea at all. Don’t wait until graduation day to start thinking about jobs. Start from now. Read books about different jobs, communicate with workers in different posts. Collect information as __31__ as you can. Nobody can make a perfect plan at one time. You may meet difficulties and failures on the way. Don’t give __32__. Learn from mistakes and improve your plan step by step. A good career plan cannot bring you success directly. __33__ it can guide you to work hard in clear direction. It helps you avoid wasting time. As vocational students, we should value our school time and make __34__ for our bright future. Our dream jobs won’t come true by themselves; they depend __35__ our own efforts. 26．A．over B．about C．of D．for 27．A．out B．from C．to D．for 28．A．at B．in C．on D．with 29．A．good B．well C．better D．best 30．A．for B．with C．to D．on 31．A．many B．much C．more D．most 32．A．up B．in C．away D．off 33．A．And B．So C．But D．Or 34．A．preparations B．preparation C．prepare D．preparing 35．A．in B．on C．at D．of III.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Passage 1 Reading is a lifelong habit. Books are the treasure of human wisdom. When you open a good book, you can travel across time and space without stepping out of your room. You can talk with great thinkers, learn history, science, culture and life experience. Reading can enlarge your knowledge. It also improves your writing and expression ability. What is more, reading calms your mind. When you feel stressed from study or daily life, reading interesting books can help you relax yourself. Now many young people spend too much spare time on short videos. They seldom read full-length books. Short videos bring quick joy, but they cannot bring deep thinking like books. Experts suggest teenagers should form regular reading habits. You can set 30-40 minutes for reading every day. Choose proper books: literature, popular science, biography and so on. Reading cannot bring you immediate reward. Its influence builds slowly. Keep reading month after month, and you will find you have changed quietly. Your sight will become wider, and your mind will become richer. 36．What benefit can reading bring us? A． B． C． D． 37．What problem do many teenagers have now? A． B． C． D． 38．What does expert advise? A． B． C． D． 39．Which statement is correct? A． B． C． D． 40．What is main idea? A． B． C． D． Passage 2 In modern society, team-work ability is one important quality for workers. No one can finish all difficult big projects only by himself. Team-work means group members work together towards shared goals. Each member plays his own part. Good team members should respect other partners. Listen patiently to different opinions. Even if you disagree with others, do not argue rudely. Communicate in polite ways. Everyone has strong points. Learn good experience from your teammates. Sometimes disagreements appear inside team. That is normal. Don’t avoid conflicts. Talk things out openly, try to understand others’ position, and look for solutions acceptable for all sides. A successful team is not made up of perfect persons, but persons who know how to cooperate. Many vocational skill competitions require team-work. If you want to get good grades, you cannot only think about yourself. You need to trust your teammates and offer help when partners meet trouble. Team-work skill is not born. You can practice it in group homework, club activities and group competitions. Learn to cooperate, and you will get more achievements together. 41．Why do we need team-work? A． B． C． D． 42．Good team member should NOT ______. A． B． C． D． 43．What to do when there is disagreement in team? A． B． C． D． 44．Where can you practice team-work? A． B． C． D． 45．Best title： A． B． C． D． IV.完成对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） （租房咨询） Agent: Good afternoon. __46__ Customer: I’m looking for a small apartment for rent. Agent: All right. We have two flats for you to choose. One is near the bus station; the other is close to the shopping mall. __47__ Customer: I prefer the one near bus station. How about the rent? Agent: 850 yuan a month. Water fee is free, but you need to pay for electricity. Customer: __48__ Can I go and have a look right now? Agent: Sure. __49__ Customer: OK, let’s go. Thanks a lot for your help. Agent: __50__ A．Which would you like? B．What can I do for you? C．That sounds acceptable. D．Follow me please. E．You are welcome. F．Do you buy house? G．I don’t want flat. V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，计15分） 根据下表提示完成句子，每空只填1个单词。 SHARED-BIKE STATIONS Station Available Bikes Close-by Place Service Time Station 1 22 Hospital 6:00-22:00 Station 2 15 Train Station 5:30-23:00 Station3 31 Shopping Center 7:00-21:30 51．There are ________ bike stations listed here. 52．Station 2 is near the ________ Station. 53．Among three stations, Station ________ has the largest number of available bikes. 54．Station 1 service starts at ________ o’clock in morning. 55．If you go shopping, you can go to Station ________. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $