【2027版】陕西省（高职单招乙卷）英语考点冲刺卷（二）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语高频考点，整合语音、语法、阅读等模块，通过多样化题型构建系统性知识应用训练，助力三轮冲刺阶段语言能力与应试技巧提升。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|25题（语音5题+基础20题）|语音辨音+基础语法词汇|覆盖音标规则、时态、语态等核心语法点，构建从基础到应用的知识链| |完型填空|10题|语篇语境填空|以公园活动为情境，考查代词、介词等词汇运用及上下文逻辑推理| |阅读理解|10题（2篇）|信息查找+推理判断|图书馆规则与运动故事主题，训练细节定位与简单推断能力| |完成对话|5题|情景交际补全|就医场景对话，考查日常交际用语的理解与表达| |完成句子|5题|信息转换填空|根据活动表提示完成句子，强化信息提取与语言组织能力|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】陕西省（高职单招乙卷）英语高频考点卷（二） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 ________ 姓名 ________ 学号 ________ 成绩 ________ I.单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分） 第一节 语音题。从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与其他三个划线部分发音不同的选项。 1．A．cat　B．map　C．cake　D．fat 【答案】C 【详解】考查元音字母a发音。C选项cake中a读/eɪ/；A.cat、B.map、D.fat中a读/æ/。“元+辅+e”结尾字母a常读字母音/eɪ/。故选C。 2．A．meet　B．meat　C．head　D．tea 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母组合ea发音。C.head中ea读/e/；A.meet、B.meat、D.tea中ea读/iː/。故选C。 3．A．this　B．that　C．these　D．think 【答案】D 【详解】考查th组合发音。D.think中th读清辅音/θ/；A.this、B.that、C.these读浊辅音/ð/。代词类th多读/ð/；think、three实词多读/θ/。故选D。 4．A．stopped　B．washed　C．played　D．danced 【答案】C 【详解】考查-ed词尾发音。C.played元音结尾，-ed读/d/；A.stopped、B.washed、D.danced清辅音结尾，-ed读/t/。故选C。 5．A．nice　B．rice　C．city　D．coat 【答案】D 【详解】考查字母c发音。D.coat中c读/k/；A.nice、B.rice、C.city中c在i/e前读/s/。c在a/o/u前读/k/，在e/i/y前读/s/。故选D。 第二节 基础选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．—Let’s go shopping this weekend. —________ I have nothing to buy. A．Good idea B．I’m afraid not C．Thank you D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这周末我们去购物吧。——恐怕不行，我没什么要买。A好主意（赞同建议）；B恐怕不行（委婉拒绝）；C谢谢你；D不客气。后句说明不去的理由，是委婉拒绝。故选B。 7．My brother is good at ________ basketball. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 【答案】C 【详解】非谓语动词。be good at“擅长”，at是介词，后面接动名词doing。故选C。 8．There ________ a new library in our school next year. A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】there be将来时。there be句型不能搭配have。主语a new library单数，用there is going to be。故选A。 9．Hangzhou is famous ________ West Lake. A．as B．for C．of D．with 【答案】B 【详解】固定短语。be famous for“因……而出名”；be famous as“作为……而出名”。杭州因西湖出名。故选B。 10．—________ is your new bag? —It’s eighty yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】特殊疑问词。询问价格用how much；how many问可数数量；how long多久/多长；how often多久一次。答语是价格。故选B。 11．This is ________ interesting story for kids. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】不定冠词。interesting读音以元音音素/ɪ/开头，泛指“一个”用an。故选B。 12．My mother often ________ TV after supper. A．watch B．watches C．watched D．watching 【答案】B 【详解】一般现在时。often表示经常性动作，主语my mother第三人称单数，谓语用watches。故选B。 13．Many flowers ________ by students every spring. A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．is planted 【答案】B 【详解】一般现在时被动语态。flowers和plant是被动关系；every spring一般现在时；主语flowers复数，be动词用are。故选B。 14．Lily runs ________ than her sister. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】副词比较级。than是比较级标志，fast比较级faster。故选B。 15．—Must I finish my homework now? —No, you . You can finish it after dinner. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】情态动词must问句否定回答。must提问，否定回答用needn’t“不必”；mustn’t表示“禁止”。故选C。 16．I don’t know ________ she will come to our party. A．if B．that C．what D．which 【答案】A 【详解】宾语从句连接词。句意：我不知道她是否会来派对。if表示“是否”；that无词义；what/which在从句要充当成分。本句从句句子完整，表达“是否”含义。故选A。 17．The pen ________ I bought yesterday works well. A．who B．which C．whose D．what 【答案】B 【详解】定语从句。先行词the pen是事物，关系代词用which；who指代人；whose表所属；what不能引导定语从句。故选B。 18．it was cold outside, we still went out for a walk. A．Because B．Although C．So D．If 【答案】B 【详解】让步状语从句。although“虽然”引导让步；句意：虽然外面很冷，我们依旧出去散步。although与but不能同时出现。故选B。 19．She has lived here ________ three years. A．since B．for C．in D．from 【答案】B 【详解】现在完成时时间状语。for+时间段；since+时间点。three years是一段时间，用for。故选B。 20．Would you like ________ some milk? A．some B．any C．many D．few 【答案】A 【详解】some用法。would you like表示邀请、希望得到肯定回答，疑问句中依旧用some；milk不可数，many/few修饰可数名词复数。故选A。 21．Our teacher tells us ________ late for class. A．don’t be B．not be C．not to be D．to not be 【答案】C 【详解】非谓语否定。tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，not放在to前面。故选C。 22．—Whose ruler is this? —It’s ________. I bought it yesterday. A．my B．me C．mine D．myself 【答案】C 【详解】物主代词。mine名词性物主代词，等于my ruler；my形容词性物主代词后面必须接名词；me宾格；myself反身代词。故选C。 23．It took me one hour ________ my homework last night. A．finish B．finishing C．to finish D．finished 【答案】C 【详解】固定句型。It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间，it形式主语，真正主语是不定式to do。故选C。 24．Not only Mary but also her parents ________ interested in music. A．is B．are C．was D．am 【答案】B 【详解】主谓一致就近原则。not only…but also谓语就近，靠近主语parents复数；本句是一般现在时，用are。故选B。 25．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. Go along this street and you can see it. A．where the park is B．where is the park C．how can I get the park D．the park is where 【答案】A 【详解】宾语从句语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。B、C疑问语序，D语序混乱。故选A。 II.完型填空（共10小题，每小题3分，计30分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last Sunday, I went to the park with my classmates. It was a fine __26__. We took some food and drinks with us. When we got to the park, many people were there. Some took a walk, __27__ played games. We found a big tree and sat under it. We talked happily and ate our food. Some classmates sang songs, and others danced. I took many nice __28__ of my friends. Suddenly, we saw some rubbish on the ground. Some paper bags and bottles were everywhere. We decided __29__ up the park. We picked rubbish and put it __30__ big bags. It was not easy work, __31__ we were very happy. An old man saw what we did. He said “Thank you” __32__ us. We felt very proud. Before we left the park, we told people not __33__ rubbish everywhere. Time passed quickly. It was time __34__ home. We had a wonderful day. I learned that we should keep our public places __35__. Small actions can make our city more beautiful. 26．A．day B．night C．hour D．minute 27．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 28．A．photo B．photos C．book D．books 29．A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned 30．A．in B．into C．for D．at 31．A．and B．so C．but D．or 32．A．for B．to C．with D．of 33．A．throw B．throwing C．to throw D．threw 34．A．go B．to go C．going D．went 35．A．dirty B．clean C．old D．new 【答案】26．A　27．B　28．B　29．C　30．B　31．C　32．B　33．C　34．B　35．B 【导语】记叙文。本文记叙作者周日和同学去公园游玩，看到地上垃圾主动打扫公园，懂得要爱护公共环境。 【解析】 26．名词辨析。前文last Sunday，是晴朗的一天。a fine day晴朗的一天。故选A。 27．不定代词。some…others…“一些……另一些……”固定搭配。others=other people。故选B。 28．名词。take photos“拍照”固定短语；many后接可数名词复数。故选B。 29．非谓语。decide to do sth.决定做某事，不定式作宾语。故选C。 30．介词。put…into…把……放进……里面。把垃圾放进大袋子。故选B。 31．连词。工作不容易，但是我们很开心，转折关系用but。故选C。 32．介词。say sth. to sb.对某人说……；say thank you to us向我们道谢。故选B。 33．非谓语。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事；tell people not to throw rubbish告诉人们不要乱扔垃圾。故选C。 34．固定句型。It is time to do sth.到做某事的时间了；it was time to go home该回家了。故选B。 35．形容词。keep…clean保持……干净。我们应该保持公共场所干净。故选B。 III.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Passage 1 Our school library opens from Monday to Friday. Its opening time is 8:30 a.m. —11:50 a.m. and 14:20 p.m.—17:40 p.m. It is closed on Saturday and Sunday. Each student can borrow up to two books at one time. You can keep the books for two weeks. If you cannot finish reading, you must come to renew them. There are some library rules. First, please keep quiet. Don’t talk loudly. Second, you cannot eat food or drink in the reading room. Third, take good care of books. If you lose books, you need to pay for them. Newspapers and magazines are on the second floor. Story-books and textbooks are on the first floor. Welcome to our library. 36．When is the library closed? A．Monday B．Friday C．Weekends D．Thursday 37．How many books can a student borrow one time? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 38．How long can you keep the borrowed books? A．One week B．Two weeks C．One month D．Two months 39．Where can you read magazines? A．On the first floor B．On the second floor C．In classroom D．At home 40．Which rule is NOT mentioned（提到）? A．Keep quiet B．No eating C．Look after books D．Don’t run in the hall 【答案】36．C　37．B　38．B　39．B　40．D 【导语】说明文，介绍学校图书馆开放时间、借书规则。 【解析】 36．细节理解。原文“It is closed on Saturday and Sunday.”周六周日（周末）闭馆。故选C。 37．细节理解。“Each student can borrow up to two books at one time.”一次最多借两本。故选B。 38．细节理解。“You can keep the books for two weeks.”可以保存两周。故选B。 39．细节理解。“Newspapers and magazines are on the second floor.”杂志在二楼。故选B。 40．细节理解题。文中提到保持安静、禁止吃东西、爱护书本，没有提到不要在大厅奔跑。故选D。 Passage 2 Tom is a 15-year-old boy. He is a student in a vocational school. He likes sports very much. His favourite sport is swimming. Every Saturday morning, he goes swimming with his good friend Jack. At first, Tom could not swim well. He was afraid of water. Sometimes he fell into water and felt afraid. He wanted to give up. But Jack told him “Don’t stop. Keep practicing.” Tom practiced hard every week. Little by little, he could swim fast. Now swimming makes him strong and relaxed. After swimming, he feels full of energy for study. Tom says sports are important for students. Sports keep us healthy. We can also make new friends when we do sports. He hopes more students can take part in sports. 41．How old is Tom? A．13 B．14 C．15 D．16 42．What is Tom’s favourite sport? A．Running B．Swimming C．Basketball D．Football 43．Who swims with Tom every Saturday morning? A．His brother B．Jack C．His father D．His teacher 44．At first, what was Tom’s problem? A．He was afraid of water B．He had no time C．He had no friend D．He could run very fast 45．What can sports bring us according to the passage? A．Good health B．Much money C．No homework D．No class 【答案】41．C　42．B　43．B　44．A　45．A 【导语】记叙文，讲述Tom热爱游泳，坚持练习，感悟运动的好处。 【解析】 41．细节理解。“Tom is a 15-year-old boy.”汤姆15岁。故选C。 42．细节理解。“His favourite sport is swimming.”最喜欢游泳。故选B。 43．细节理解。“Every Saturday morning, he goes swimming with his good friend Jack.”和朋友Jack游泳。故选B。 44．细节理解。“At first, Tom could not swim well. He was afraid of water.”一开始他害怕水。故选A。 45．细节理解。“Sports keep us healthy.”运动让我们保持健康。故选A。 IV.完成对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话情景，选用所给的句子补全对话，每句话只能用一次。 Doctor: What’s wrong with you? __46__ Bob: I feel bad. I have a bad headache. Doctor: __47__ Bob: Since yesterday night. Doctor: Let me take your temperature. Oh, you have a cold. Bob: __48__ Must I stay in bed all day? Doctor: No, you needn’t. Take this medicine three times a day. __49__ Drink much hot water. Bob: OK, thank you doctor. Doctor: __50__ A．How long have you been like this? B．Don’t worry. C．What’s your trouble? D．Have a good rest. E．You’re welcome. F．I feel very happy. G．I don’t want medicine. 【答案】46．C　47．A　48．B　49．D　50．E 【导语】看病场景对话，Bob头疼去看医生，医生诊断感冒，叮嘱休息吃药。 【解析】 46．C。医生开场询问病情“What’s your trouble?”你哪里不舒服；对应下文病人回答身体难受。 47．A。后文“Since yesterday night.”自从昨晚，是时间段，问句How long have you been like this?你这样多久了。 48．B。后面问句“Must I stay in bed all day?”我必须整天卧床吗，说明病人有点担心；医生安慰“Don’t worry.”别担心。 49．D。医生叮嘱吃药，然后“Have a good rest.”好好休息，和后文多喝热水并列，是医嘱。 50．E。病人说谢谢，回答You’re welcome不客气。 V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，计15分） 根据下表提示完成句子，每空只填1个单词。 AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES Activity Time Place Singing Group Monday 4:20 p.m. Music Room Football Team Tuesday 5:10 p.m. Playground Drawing Club Thursday 4:40 p.m. Art Room Reading Club Friday 3:40 p.m. Reading Room 51．There are ________ after-school activities in the chart. 52．If you like singing, you can go to Music Room on ________. 53．The Football Team meets on the ________ every Tuesday. 54．Drawing Club begins at forty ________ four in the afternoon. 55．Reading Club is the ________ one to start in a week. 【答案】51．four　52．Monday　53．playground　54．past　55．last 【导语】表格展示课后社团活动时间地点，每空填写一个单词。 【解析】 51．数词。表格一共4项活动，填four。 52．星期。Singing Group在Monday 4:20 p.m.，填Monday（星期首字母大写）。 53．地点。Football Team地点Playground；空前有the，填小写playground，on the playground固定搭配。 54．时间表达。4:40 = twenty to five / forty past four；题目空格后four，forty past four，填past。 55．形容词。活动依次周一、周二、周四、周五；Reading Club周五，是一周最后开始的，填last。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】陕西省（高职单招乙卷）英语高频考点卷（二） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 ________ 姓名 ________ 学号 ________ 成绩 ________ I.单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分） 第一节 语音题。从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与其他三个划线部分发音不同的选项。 1．A．cat　B．map　C．cake　D．fat 2．A．meet　B．meat　C．head　D．tea 3．A．this　B．that　C．these　D．think 4．A．stopped　B．washed　C．played　D．danced 5．A．nice　B．rice　C．city　D．coat 第二节 基础选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．—Let’s go shopping this weekend. —________ I have nothing to buy. A．Good idea B．I’m afraid not C．Thank you D．You’re welcome 7．My brother is good at ________ basketball. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 8．There ________ a new library in our school next year. A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to have 9．Hangzhou is famous ________ West Lake. A．as B．for C．of D．with 10．—________ is your new bag? —It’s eighty yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 11．This is ________ interesting story for kids. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．My mother often ________ TV after supper. A．watch B．watches C．watched D．watching 13．Many flowers ________ by students every spring. A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．is planted 14．Lily runs ________ than her sister. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 15．—Must I finish my homework now? —No, you . You can finish it after dinner. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 16．I don’t know ________ she will come to our party. A．if B．that C．what D．which 17．The pen ________ I bought yesterday works well. A．who B．which C．whose D．what 18．it was cold outside, we still went out for a walk. A．Because B．Although C．So D．If 19．She has lived here ________ three years. A．since B．for C．in D．from 20．Would you like ________ some milk? A．some B．any C．many D．few 21．Our teacher tells us ________ late for class. A．don’t be B．not be C．not to be D．to not be 22．—Whose ruler is this? —It’s ________. I bought it yesterday. A．my B．me C．mine D．myself 23．It took me one hour ________ my homework last night. A．finish B．finishing C．to finish D．finished 24．Not only Mary but also her parents ________ interested in music. A．is B．are C．was D．am 25．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. Go along this street and you can see it. A．where the park is B．where is the park C．how can I get the park D．the park is where II.完型填空（共10小题，每小题3分，计30分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last Sunday, I went to the park with my classmates. It was a fine __26__. We took some food and drinks with us. When we got to the park, many people were there. Some took a walk, __27__ played games. We found a big tree and sat under it. We talked happily and ate our food. Some classmates sang songs, and others danced. I took many nice __28__ of my friends. Suddenly, we saw some rubbish on the ground. Some paper bags and bottles were everywhere. We decided __29__ up the park. We picked rubbish and put it __30__ big bags. It was not easy work, __31__ we were very happy. An old man saw what we did. He said “Thank you” __32__ us. We felt very proud. Before we left the park, we told people not __33__ rubbish everywhere. Time passed quickly. It was time __34__ home. We had a wonderful day. I learned that we should keep our public places __35__. Small actions can make our city more beautiful. 26．A．day B．night C．hour D．minute 27．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 28．A．photo B．photos C．book D．books 29．A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned 30．A．in B．into C．for D．at 31．A．and B．so C．but D．or 32．A．for B．to C．with D．of 33．A．throw B．throwing C．to throw D．threw 34．A．go B．to go C．going D．went 35．A．dirty B．clean C．old D．new III.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Passage 1 Our school library opens from Monday to Friday. Its opening time is 8:30 a.m. —11:50 a.m. and 14:20 p.m.—17:40 p.m. It is closed on Saturday and Sunday. Each student can borrow up to two books at one time. You can keep the books for two weeks. If you cannot finish reading, you must come to renew them. There are some library rules. First, please keep quiet. Don’t talk loudly. Second, you cannot eat food or drink in the reading room. Third, take good care of books. If you lose books, you need to pay for them. Newspapers and magazines are on the second floor. Story-books and textbooks are on the first floor. Welcome to our library. 36．When is the library closed? A．Monday B．Friday C．Weekends D．Thursday 37．How many books can a student borrow one time? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 38．How long can you keep the borrowed books? A．One week B．Two weeks C．One month D．Two months 39．Where can you read magazines? A．On the first floor B．On the second floor C．In classroom D．At home 40．Which rule is NOT mentioned（提到）? A．Keep quiet B．No eating C．Look after books D．Don’t run in the hall Passage 2 Tom is a 15-year-old boy. He is a student in a vocational school. He likes sports very much. His favourite sport is swimming. Every Saturday morning, he goes swimming with his good friend Jack. At first, Tom could not swim well. He was afraid of water. Sometimes he fell into water and felt afraid. He wanted to give up. But Jack told him “Don’t stop. Keep practicing.” Tom practiced hard every week. Little by little, he could swim fast. Now swimming makes him strong and relaxed. After swimming, he feels full of energy for study. Tom says sports are important for students. Sports keep us healthy. We can also make new friends when we do sports. He hopes more students can take part in sports. 41．How old is Tom? A．13 B．14 C．15 D．16 42．What is Tom’s favourite sport? A．Running B．Swimming C．Basketball D．Football 43．Who swims with Tom every Saturday morning? A．His brother B．Jack C．His father D．His teacher 44．At first, what was Tom’s problem? A．He was afraid of water B．He had no time C．He had no friend D．He could run very fast 45．What can sports bring us according to the passage? A．Good health B．Much money C．No homework D．No class IV.完成对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话情景，选用所给的句子补全对话，每句话只能用一次。 Doctor: What’s wrong with you? __46__ Bob: I feel bad. I have a bad headache. Doctor: __47__ Bob: Since yesterday night. Doctor: Let me take your temperature. Oh, you have a cold. Bob: __48__ Must I stay in bed all day? Doctor: No, you needn’t. Take this medicine three times a day. __49__ Drink much hot water. Bob: OK, thank you doctor. Doctor: __50__ A．How long have you been like this? B．Don’t worry. C．What’s your trouble? D．Have a good rest. E．You’re welcome. F．I feel very happy. G．I don’t want medicine. V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，计15分） 根据下表提示完成句子，每空只填1个单词。 AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES Activity Time Place Singing Group Monday 4:20 p.m. Music Room Football Team Tuesday 5:10 p.m. Playground Drawing Club Thursday 4:40 p.m. Art Room Reading Club Friday 3:40 p.m. Reading Room 51．There are ________ after-school activities in the chart. 52．If you like singing, you can go to Music Room on ________. 53．The Football Team meets on the ________ every Tuesday. 54．Drawing Club begins at forty ________ four in the afternoon. 55．Reading Club is the ________ one to start in a week. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $