Unit 1 Teenage Life Words and Expressions 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

该高中英语课件聚焦高一必修一Unit1 Teenage Life的核心词汇及短语，从单词基本信息（音标、词性）切入，通过派生词、短语搭配、例句解析构建学习支架，结合语法填空、写作应用等练习，实现从理解到运用的知识递进，帮助学生系统掌握词汇用法。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，通过多样化练习（如recommend的句型转换、prefer的搭配辨析）提升词汇运用能力，融入思维品质训练（如confuse的形容词辨析、content的多词性用法），助力学生形成知识网络。采用讲练结合的教学方法，学生能高效巩固基础，教师可直接用于课堂教学，提升教学效率。

高 必 修 一 一 英 语 Unit1 Teenage Life Words and Expressions 1 1.　　　 　     n.志愿者 2.　　 　　     n.辩论;争论 vt.& vi.辩论;争论 3.　　　 　     n.内容;[pl.]目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 4.　　　 　     n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔 5.　　　 　     n.话题;标题 6.　　　 　     adj.额外的;附加的 7.　　　 　     vi.& vt.(quit, quit)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等) 8.　　　 　     n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定 9.　　　 　     n.盘子;碟子 10.　　　 　     n.专家;行家 adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的 volunteer debate content title topic extra quit schedule plate expert 11.　　　 　     n.一代(人) 12.　　　　     vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.中心;重点;焦点 13.　　　　     n.成年人 adj.成年的;成熟的 (B)阅读词汇—明词义 1.ballet n.　　　　     2.greenhouse n.　　　　      3.freshman n.　　　 　     4.literature n.　　　 　     5.extra-curricular adj.　　　　     1.　　　　     n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年→　　　　     adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的 generation focus adult 芭蕾舞 温室；暖房 (中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生 文学；文学作品 课外的；课程以外的 teenager teenage generation gap 代沟 2.　　　　     vt.较喜欢→　　　 　     n.偏爱;喜爱 3.　　　　     n.动作;运动;→　　     v.移动;搬家→　___　    adj. 可移动的 4.　　　　     adj.合适的;适用的→　　　　     n.套装 v.适合;适宜;满足;匹配 5.　　　　     adv.事实上;的确→　　　　     adj.真实的;实际的 6.　　　　     n.挑战; vt.怀疑;向……挑战→　　 　    adj.具有挑战性的 7.　　　　     adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→　　　　     adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→　      vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→　   n. 困惑，不明确 8.　　　　     adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→　　　　     adv.流利地,流畅地→　　　　     n.(尤指外语)流利,流畅 9.　　　　     vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生→　　　　     n.毕业;毕业典礼 prefer preference movement move suitable suit actually actual challenge challenging confused confusing confuse fluent fluently fluency graduate graduation confusion movable 10.　　　　      vt.建议;推荐;介绍→　 　　      n.提议;推荐;推荐信 11.　　　     n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展vt.→　　　      adj.高级的;高等的;先进 12.　　　　     adv.显然;明显地→　　　　     adj.明显的;显然的 13.　　　 　     adj.负责的;有责任的→　　　　      adv.明事理地;认真负责地;可信赖地→　　　　       n.责任;义务 14.　　　　     n.解决办法;答案→　　　　     v.解决 15.　　　　     n.主编;编辑;编者→　　　　     v.编辑,校订(文章、书籍等) →     　　     n.版本(出版形式);(报纸、杂志的)一份 16.　　　     n.冒险;奇遇→　　　      n.冒险者;冒险家　　　　     adj. 17.　　　　     n.青年时期→　　　　     adj.年轻人的→　     adj.年轻的; recommend recommendation advance advanced obviously obvious responsible responsibly responsibility solution solve editor edit edition adventure adventurer youth youthful young adventurous a solution to (介词）...的解决办法 18.　　　　     n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→　　　　     v.生存,存活;幸存,幸免于难→　　　　     n.幸存者 19.　　　　     n.行为;举止→　　　　     v.表现;表现得体 20.　　　　     vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→　　　　     adj.有吸引力的→　　　　     n.吸引力;有吸引力的事 21.　　　　     adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→　　　　     n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人 survival survive survivor behaviour behave attract attractive attraction addicted addict behave oneself 规规矩矩，老老实实 1.　　　　　　　　    喜欢……多于…… 2.　　　　　　　　    打扫(或清除)干净 3.　　　　　　　　    对……适合的 4.　　　　　　　　    报名(参加课程) 5.　　　　　　　　    独自,单独;独立地 6.　　　　　　　　    分发 7.　　　　　　　　    对……负责 8.　　　　　　　　    跟上,赶上 9.　　　　　　　　    喜爱 10.　　　　　　　　    集中,特别关注 11.　　　　　　　　    对……很入迷 prefer...to... clean up be suitable for sign up(for sth.) on one's own hand out be responsible for... keep up with be attracted to focus on addicted to... 12.　　　　　 　　　    鼓励……做某事 13.prefer doing sth.　　　　　　　　     14.be good at　　　　　　　　     15.make the team　　　　　 　　　     16.get used to　　　　　　　　     17.be worried about　　　　　　　　     18.deal with　　　　　　　　     19.do well in...　　　　　　　　     20.try out for...　　　　　　　　      21.make a fire　　　　　　　　     22.work out　　　　　　　　      23.drop out of school 　　　　     encourage...to do sth. 喜欢做某事 擅长 成为队员；加入队伍 习惯于 担心 处理 在……方面干得好 参加……选拔（或试演） 生火 计算出；解决；理解，弄清 辍学 1.Among all the subjects，I actually have a _______ (prefer) for English.2.Of the two readable books, which do you think is ________(suit) one for me to read?3.There was a ________look on his face when he met with the__________problem. (confuse)4.Through the coming-of-age ceremony，we realize that the sense of _______________(responsible) always accompanies the process of our growth.5.The little girl preferred _______ (go) to the cinema rather than _______ (stay) at home alone that night. 6.This attracts more people to sign up ____ courses，discussions and lectures. preference suitable confused confusing responsibility to go stay for 7. He finished his homework ________ advance.8. As the boy is addicted to _________(play) computer games，he has lost all interest in his lessons.9. It is recommended that the machine ___________(check) every year.10. The adventure story attracted the boy’ s attention so much that he couldn’t focus ______ study.11. He was one of the 30 __________ (apply) for the manager’s position，so he had no confidence in himself.12. It is_________ (amaze)that the huge statue is carved from a single block of stone. 13. She is applying _______ the company _____ a position as a secretary. in playing (should) be checked_ on applicants amazing to for 14.The school is widely admired _______ its excellent teaching.15.Our teacher requested us ___________ (exchange) our ideas on learning regularly.16. Obviously，some adults are not content with the ____________(arrange) of their accommodation.17.From my window I can have a good view ______ the greenhouse.18．My trip____________ (make) up of challenges，but this is what attracts me most.19. Two passengers _________ (narrow) escaped the accident.20.Lu Xun is recognized _______ one of the great writers in China. for to exchange arrangements of is made narrowly_ as 1. volunteer voluntary adj.志愿的 voluntarily adv.志愿地 /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n.志愿者； v.自愿做 Our school needs volunteers to help children to read. He volunteers to organize the party. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 volunteer as 自愿担任…… 12 一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1．After dinner, Mary volunteered ________ (clean) the table. 2．We need three ________ (volunteer) to teach at the school in this mountain village. 3．On 5th March, teenagers are encouraged to do ________ (volunteer) work where they are needed. 4. [翻译]在周末，义工们经常会去养老院（nursing home）做志愿工作。他们自愿给老人们整理房间和清理垃圾和陪伴他们。 At/On (the) weekends, voluntary workers often go to the nursing home and do voluntary work. They volunteer to help the old (to) organise rooms in good order, clean up rubbish and keep them company. to clean volunteers voluntary 13 2. debate n．辩论；争论 vt．& vi辩论；争论 debate with sb. on/about sth 与某人讨论... have a debate on/about sth. 关于…进行辩论 under debate 在辩论/讨论中 a heated debate 一场激烈的讨论 /dɪ 'beɪt/ The students take an active part in the debates in class. 14 1. There was a ______(heat) debate about the performance of a number of ministers. 2. I debated _______ myself whether I should tell anyone. 3.What topics are _______ debate in Congress this week? 4. There has been much debate _______ the issue of childcare. 5. 最近，我班同学就“是否手机应该在校园被允许使用”展开了一场激烈的辩论。(小作文-新闻报道) heated with under on/about Recently, students in my class have held a heated/fierce debate on whether mobile phones should be allowed in school. 3. prefer preferred preferring preference n.偏爱；偏爱的事物 ①prefer （to do/doing） sth. ②prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B. ＝prefer to do A rather than do B （＝would do A rather than do B） （＝would do A than do B） have a preference for 对……偏爱 vt. 更喜欢 /prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ 喜欢（做）某事 喜欢A而不喜欢B（to的词性、词义？） 宁愿做A事而不愿做B 16 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1．I became a teacher because I ________ (prefer) books and students to politics. 2．They prefer________ (camp) to staying in hotels. 3．Rather than go out to fly a kite, I preferred ________ (stay) at home. 4．I must say I have a strong ________ (prefer) for French films. 5．He chose Spain, but personally I’d prefer ________ (go) to Greece. 6．He prefers ________ (put) off the birthday party till next Sunday rather than ________ (hold) it without the presence of his parents. preferred camping to stay preference going/to go to put hold 17 4. content [ˈkɒntɛnt] n.内容；目录（+s）；满足；所含之物 adj. 满足的；满意的； vt. 使满意 with content 满意地，满足地 feel/be content with 对......感到满足、满意=be satisfied with be content to do sth 愿意做某事 =be willing to do sth content sb with sth 使某人对sth满意 1. She sat by the window with content, enjoying the quiet afternoon. 2. The more words you are familiar with, the easier you will find it to understand the content and meaning of the article. 2.At the front of the book is a table of contents, giving details of what is in the book. 3.My sister is content to live here and teach in a primary school. 4.My explanation seemed to content him. 5.I am content with second place, because I know that I have tried my best. 【练一练】 (1) With a smile on his face，the editor nodded to me content. (2) If you content yourself the present situation，you won’t make more advances. (3) That guy at last was tired of city life and he was content (live) in the countryside. （4）He could not provide a copy of the report but outlined its _________(content). with with to live contents 5. suitable suit v.适合；合身 n. 西装；套装 [反] unsuitable adj. 不适合的 suitably adv.合适地 be suitable for 对……适合的 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 /ˈsu:təbl/ adj. 适合的；适用的 Informal clothes are suitable to wear at home. She seems suitable for the job.  20 一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1．I had great difficulty finding a ________ (suit) dress for the opening ceremony. 2．Tom is a little careless, but he is otherwise quite suitable ________ the post. 3．The story is ________ (suitable) for the children.It's too long and too difficult. suitable for unsuitable 21 6. actually actual adj.实际的 actually = in fact = as a matter of fact 实际上 Actually, this textbook is not suitable for children and teenager. adv.事实上；的确 22 7. recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍 建议（v.）：suggest, advise, recommend recommend doing sth. 建议做某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 = recommend that sb. (should)do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物 recommend sb. as... 推荐某人当…… recommendation n. 推荐；建议 It is highly/strongly recommended that ... ...是被高度推荐的（建议的）. 23 1) The teacher recommended his student (go) out for a walk. 2) The teacher recommends (read) English novels to improve reading skills. 3) He recommended that we (start) work earlier. 4.[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷]If I had to make just one ________________ (recommend) for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. to go reading （should）start 常见语法填空题型 recommendation　 (3)(应用文写作之推荐地点)得知你要来中国旅游，我想向你推荐北京。我尤其 建议你参观北京的故宫。我真诚地希望你觉得我的建议有用。 Knowing that you will travel in China，I’d like to_____________________. I especially _____________________________________ the Palace Museum in Beijing.I sincerely hope that you can . recommend Beijing to you recommend that you (should) visit/you to visit find my recommendation useful quit doing sth. 放弃/停止做... = give up doing sth =stop doing sth quit school 休学，辍学 quit office 离职 8. quit /kwɪt/ vi. & vt. 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位) （quit，quit，quitting） 1. He decides to quit smoking. 2. Tell him to quit laughing at others. 26 1.They should quit ___________ (complain) and just get on with their job! 2. I've always regretted ________ (quit) piano lessons. 3.The majority of smokers say that they would like _________(quit) the habit. complaining quitting to quit 9. responsible [rɪsˈpɒnsəbl] adj. 负责的；有责任的 n. 责任；义务 adj. 不负责的 adv.负责地；有责任地 be responsible for… 对…负责 take responsibility for sth/to do sth… 负责…;有…责任 It is one’s responsibility to do sth. 责任感 I tried to make it clear to him that we were not responsible ____ his mistake. As an average student, his duty includes taking ___________ (responsible) for his personal behavior. for responsibility responsibility irresponsible 做某事是某人的责任 a sense of responsibility responsibly (1)(话题写作之传统文化)把中国优秀的传统习俗传递给全世界是我们的责任。 pass Chinese excellent traditional customs to the whole world. 2.我们有责任保护环境。 It is our responsibility /We have responsibility to protect the environment. 写作佳句 It is our responsibility to 10. fluent fluently adv.流利地；顺利地 fluency n. 流利；流畅 /ˈflu:ənt/ adj. (尤指外语) 流利的；熟练的 她汉语说得非常流利。 She is very fluent in Chinese. = She can speak fluent Chinese. = She speaks Chinese very fluently. = She speaks Chinese with great fluency. 30 11. challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战；艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑；向……挑战 challenging adj. 有挑战的 challenger n. 挑战者 face/encounter a challenge 面对/接受挑战 （n.） challenge sb to sth 向某人挑战某事（vt.） a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作（adj.） Decreasing/Reducing the greenhouse effect is a challenge. It's a challenge to decrease the greenhouse effect. 3. Their school challenged ours to a football match. 31 Life is full of __________, so you have to be brave enough to ________ yourself in order to solve the ___________ problems on the way. (challenge) challenges challenge challenging it is obvious that... 很明显…… (it作形式主语，真正的主语是that从句) 12. obvious /ˈɒbviəs/ adj.明显的，显然的 obviously adv.明显地 / ˈɒbviəsli/ 很显然他很满意这份工作。 It is obvious that he is content with his job. 33 confuse sb 使某人感到困惑 confuse A with B 将A与B 混淆 be confused about 对......感到困惑 in confusion 困惑地 13. confuse Do not confuse quality with quantity. If you are confused about anything, please call me. /kən'fju:z/ vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑；混淆 confusing adj.令人困惑的 confused adj. (感到)糊涂的，迷惑的 confusion n. 迷惑；困惑 34 1. I ________ (confuse) her ________ her sister because they were so alike. 2．She gave us so much information that everyone got________ (confuse)． 3．The instructions on the box are very________ (confuse)． 4．Judging from his________ (confuse) expression, he didn't understand the ________ (confuse) problem referring to teenagers' mental health. 5．To avoid ________(confuse), please write the children's names clearly on all their school uniforms. confusing confused confused confused confusing confusion with/and 35 14. advance /ədˈvɑ:ns/ n./v.前进，发展 advanced adj.高等的；先进的 in advance＝ahead of time = ahead of schedule 提前，事先 advance on/upon/towards　 朝……前进 1. He closed his textbook in advance. 2. China has made great advances in information technology. /ədˈvɑ:nst/  (在…方面)取得进展 36 1. This meeting room is a non­smoking area.I would like to warn you ________ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined. 2．Germany is an ___________ (advance) industrial nation in the world. 3．They ______________ (advance) along the path when a stream stopped them. advanced were advancing in 37 be expert at/in/on (doing) sth. 擅长/精通... = be good at 15. expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n.专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的 He is an expert cook. He is expert at playing the piano. 反义词：inexpert 38 16. attract /ə‘trækt/ v.吸引；引起……的注意 attractive adj.有吸引力的 attraction n.吸引力 attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 attract sb to sth/sb 吸引某人关注某事/人 be attracted to 对...喜爱 a tourist attraction = a place of interest 旅游胜地；名胜古迹 39 1. No matter how ___________ (attract) they look in the store, once I get them home they're unfailingly dry, hard and tasteless. 2. But for tourists , pandas are its top __________ (attract). 3. What me most in Beijing is that there are many __________,like the Great Wall and the Summer Papace. They are so __________ as to attract eyes from eery corner of the world. attractive attraction attracts attractions attractive 16. focus [ˈfəʊkəs] vt. 集中注意力；聚焦 n.中心，焦点 focus/concentrate (one’s attention/ eyes/ energy) on… 集中(某人的注意力/目光/精力)于…… the focus of attention/ concern 注意力/关注的焦点 ①Unless you can sleep well, you will lose the ability ________ (focus), plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. ②The coach is able to focus ________ the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. ③With his attention ________ (focus) on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him. to focus on focused 17. addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ adj.上瘾的；入迷的 addict v.使上瘾 n.瘾君子 addction n.上瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的；使人入迷的 addict oneself to sth 使某人沉溺于某事 be/ get addicted to (doing) sth 沉溺于(做)某事 Her son is addicted to computer games. 43 (1)They were cartoon (addict) during youth！Even when they have become adults，they can’t quit their (addict) to cartoons. 2.As far as I'm concerned, it's not wise for us to be addicted to ________ (play) with smart phones. addicts addiction (2)(应用文写作之建议信)知道你对电脑游戏上瘾了，我写信告诉你如何摆脱对它们的瘾。 Knowing that ，I am writing to tell you how to get rid of . you have been addicted to computer games your addiction to them playing　 18. schedule /ˈskedʒu:l/ n.日程 v.安排 vt.安排；预定 on schedule 按预定时间；按时 ahead of schedule 提前 behind schedule 晚于预定时间 ahead of ~ 提前 on ~ 按时 behind ~ 延期 45 1. The train arrived on schedule. 2. The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon. schedule /ˈskedʒu:l/ n.日程 v.安排 vt.安排；预定 be scheduled to do sth 预定做某事 be scheduled for 定于……（时间） as scheduled 按照安排 46 1．He is scheduled ________ (set) free from prison this summer. 2．The English Speech Contest is scheduled ________ next Friday afternoon. 3．Please make sure everything will be done ________ schedule. 4．The rail company makes every effort to ensure the trains run as ________ (schedule). (5)运动会定于下周六早上八点在我们学校的操场举行。 The sports meet _________________________________________ _______________________________. to be set for on scheduled is scheduled to be held in our school’s playground at 8 a.m.next Saturday 47 高 必 修 一 一 英 语 THANK YOU! 48 $