Unit 3 Wonderful nature (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

外研版六年级英语上册Unit 3 Wonderful nature 单元测试卷 （满分：100分 时间：40分钟 无听力部分） 一、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. lake B. river C. plate D. sea ( ) 2. A. desert B. grassland C. mountain D. traveller ( ) 3. A. deep B. wide C. famous D. plant ( ) 4. A. kilometre B. metre C. number D. square kilometre ( ) 5. A. Xu Xiake B. Midas C. Daming D. waterfall 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest m________. 2. The Nile is the longest r________ in the world. 3. Xu Xiake was one of the most famous t________ in China. 4. This lake is very d________. It’s about 373 metres. 5. Huangguoshu Waterfall is very f________ in China. 三、单项选择。（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. Mount Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world. A. high B. higher C. the highest ( ) 2. The Changjiang River is ________ than the Yellow River. A. long B. longer C. the longest ( ) 3. —________ is the longest river in Asia? —It’s the Changjiang River. A. What B. Where C. Who ( ) 4. The Antarctic Desert is ________ biggest desert in the world. A. a B. the C. / ( ) 5. Xu Xiake started to travel ________ the age of 21. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 6. He called for people ________ care of nature. A. take B. to take C. taking ( ) 7. The Qinghai‑Tibet Plateau is “________ Roof of the World”. A. the B. a C. an ( ) 8. This is one of ________ most beautiful lakes in China. A. / B. the C. a ( ) 9. The Nile runs ________ 11 countries. A. cross B. across C. crossing ( )10. Many people ________ interested in Xu Xiake’s travel stories. A. is B. are C. am 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1. The Nile is the ________ (long) river in the world. 2. Tianchi Lake is the ________ (deep) lake in China. 3. The Qinghai‑Tibet Plateau is the ________ (high) plateau in the world. 4. Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the ________ (big) waterfalls in China. 5. Xu Xiake was ________ (interest) in nature when he was young. 五、情景选择。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. 你想问亚洲最长的河流是什么，你会说：________ A. What’s the longest river in Asia? B. How long is the Changjiang River? C. Where is the Changjiang River? ( ) 2. 你想表达“它是世界最高的山”，应该说：________ A. It’s high mountain. B. It’s the highest mountain in the world. C. It’s higher. ( ) 3. 你想告诉别人要保护大自然，可以说：________ A. We should take care of nature. B. We love animals. C. Nature is colourful. ( ) 4. 你想介绍徐霞客，你可以说：________ A. He is a great traveller. B. He is a great inventor. C. He is a great shopkeeper. ( ) 5. 你想向同学介绍一处自然景观，你可以说：________ A. This place is one of the most famous places in China. B. I want to read books. C. I like money. 六、连词成句，注意大小写和标点。（每题3分，共15分） 1. highest, Qomolangma, Mount, world’s, the, is, mountain (.) ________________________________________ 2. longest, Nile, the, is, river, the, world’s (.) ________________________________________ 3. travel, Xu Xiake, 21, at, of, age, the, started, to (.) ________________________________________ 4. of, one, most, it’s, famous, places, the (.) ________________________________________ 5. take, we, should, of, care, nature (.) ________________________________________ 七、阅读理解。（每题3分，共15分） (A) There are many great natural wonders on Earth. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. It was 8,848.86 metres high in 2020 and it is getting higher every year. The Antarctic Desert is the world’s biggest desert, not the Sahara. The Nile is the longest river in the world. It is about 6 671 kilometres long and it runs across 11 countries. We need to take good care of all these wonderful natural places. 判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Mount Qomolangma is getting higher every year. ( )2. The Sahara is the world’s biggest desert. ( )3. The Nile is about 6 671 kilometres long. ( )4. The Nile runs across eleven countries. ( )5. We don’t need to take care of nature. (B) Xu Xiake is one of the most famous travellers in China. He was interested in nature from a young age. He read many books about famous mountains and rivers. He wanted to see them with his own eyes. He started to travel at the age of 21. He travelled for about 30 years. He visited lots of places and wrote about mountains and rivers. When he saw people doing bad things to nature, he was angry. He always called for people to take care of nature. He loved his travel life. 选择最佳答案。 ( )1. Xu Xiake was interested in ________ when he was young. A. money B. nature C. books about animals ( )2. When did Xu Xiake start to travel? A. At 21. B. At 30. C. At 11. ( )3. How many years did Xu Xiake travel? A. 21 years. B. 30 years. C. 11 years. ( )4. What did Xu Xiake write about? A. Money. B. Mountains and rivers. C. Inventions. ( )5. What did Xu Xiake ask people to do? A. To take care of nature. B. To travel every day. C. To read more books. 八、书面表达（10分） 写一写你喜欢的一处中国自然景点。提示词：famous, mountain/river/lake, long/high, see, visit。不少于5句话。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.D 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题2分，共10分） 1.mountain 2.river 3.travellers 4.deep 5.famous 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1.longest 2.deepest 3.highest 4.biggest 5.interested 五、情景选择（每题2分，共10分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、连词成句（每题3分，共15分） 1. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. 2. The Nile is the world’s longest river. 3. Xu Xiake started to travel at the age of 21. 4. It’s one of the most famous places. 5. We should take care of nature. 七、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分） (A) 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F (B) 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 八、书面表达参考范文（10分） My favourite place is the Changjiang River. It is the longest river in Asia. It is very long. It is one of the most famous rivers in China. Many people come to visit it every year. I want to go there one day and see the beautiful views. I love this wonderful natural place. 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $