语法每日一练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级上册核心语法，以每日专项形式构建从基础形式到语境应用的递进训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |一般过去时等12个语法点|每日50分（基础20+单选20+综合10），如动词过去式填空、比较级转换|基础形式转换、语境单选、综合运用填空/句型转换|单一语法点→综合应用，如比较级→最高级→比较级与最高级综合|

八上英语语法每日一练 Day 1 Unit 1 一般过去时 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、写出下列动词的过去式（20分） 1. jump - ______　　11. build - ______ 2. cry - ______　　 12. feel - ______ 3. sit - ______　　 13. keep - ______ 4. stand - ______　 14. lose - ______ 5. drink - ______　 15. pay - ______ 6. sing - ______　　16. sell - ______ 7. drive - ______　 17. send - ______ 8. leave - ______　 18. sleep - ______ 9. meet - ______　　19. speak - ______ 10. spend - ______　20. tell - ______ 二、单项选择（20分） 1. I ______ my keys yesterday, so I can't open the door now.( ) A. lose B. lost C. losing D. will lose 2. What ______ you ______ last weekend?( ) A. do; do B. did; did C. did; do D. were; do 3. She ______ a letter to her cousin last night.( ) A. write B. writes C. wrote D. writing 4. They ______ very happy at the party yesterday.( ) A. are B. was C. were D. is 5. ______ he ______ basketball yesterday afternoon?( ) A. Did; play B. Do; play C. Does; play D. Did; played 三、用所给词的正确形式填空（10分） 1. We __________ (visit) the science museum last week. 2. He __________ (not watch) TV last night because he was busy. 3. __________ you __________ (see) the film last month? 4. Tom __________ (be) late for school this morning. 5. I __________ (buy) a new dictionary two days ago. Day 2 Unit 1 复合不定代词 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、完成下列表格（20分） one body thing some someone somebody something any __________ __________ __________ no __________ __________ __________ every __________ __________ __________ 二、单项选择（20分） 1. There is ______ wrong with my bike. It doesn't work.( ) A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 2. Did you meet ______ interesting on your way to school?( ) A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 3. I want to eat ______. I'm very hungry.( ) A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 4. ______ is in the classroom. All the students are on the playground.( ) A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 5. Would you like ______ to drink?( ) A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. I have __________ (something/anything) important to tell you. 2. There isn't __________ (someone/anyone) in the room. 3. __________ (Everyone/Everything) is ready for the party. 4. I can't see __________ (something/anything) in the dark. 5. He knows __________ (nothing/everything) about it. It's a secret. Day 3 Unit 2 情态动词 can 和 could 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、用“can, can’t, could, couldn’t, must”填空（20分） 1. You ______ finish your homework before playing games. 2. ______ I borrow your pen, please? 3. She ______ speak three languages fluently. 4. The door is locked; he ______ be at home. 5. ______ you swim when you were five? 6. We ______ arrive on time if we hurry. 7. They ______ be lost—they have a map. 8. Students ______ wear uniforms at this school. 9. ______ you help me carry this box? 10. I ______ find my keys anywhere yesterday. 二、单项选择（20分） 1. —______ you help me carry these books? —No problem.( ) A. Must B. Can C. Need D. Should 2. —______ you please turn down the music? The baby is sleeping.( ) A. Could B. Must C. May D. Need 3. Lily ______ speak English when she was six.( ) A. can B. could C. is D. was 4. —______ I go out for a walk after dinner, Mom? —Yes, but you ______ finish your homework first.( ) A. Must; can B. May; must C. Should; need D. Can; may 5. You ______ worry about him—he is old enough to take care of himself.( ) A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't 三、句型转换（10分） 1. I can swim. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ swim? 2. She could play the piano. (改为否定句) She ______ ______ the piano. Day 4 Unit 3 形容词和副词的比较级 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、请写出下列单词的比较级形式（20分） 1. small - ______　　11. heavy - ______ 2. large - ______　　12. slow - ______ 3. good - ______　　 13. little - ______ 4. quickly - ______　14. hot - ______ 5. happy - ______　　15. interesting - ______ 6. bad - ______　　 16. late - ______ 7. far - ______　　 17. much - ______ 8. big - ______　　 18. cold - ______ 9. easy - ______　　 19. early - ______ 10. beautiful - ______ 20. delicious - ______ 二、单项选择（20分） 1. This book is ______ than that one.( ) A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the interesting 2. She runs ______ than her sister.( ) A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 3. Which city is ______, Shanghai or Guangzhou?( ) A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 4. He speaks English ______ than I do.( ) A. good B. well C. better D. best 5. The weather today is ______ than yesterday.( ) A. bad B. worse C. worst D. more bad 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. This box is __________ (heavy) than that one. 2. She speaks English __________ (good) than her brother. 3. Which is __________ (big), the apple or the orange? 4. He runs __________ (fast) than anyone in his class. 5. The __________ (much) you practice, the __________ (good) you'll be. Day 5 Unit 4 形容词和副词的最高级 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、请写出下列单词的最高级形式（20分） 1. small - ______　　11. heavy - ______ 2. large - ______　　12. slow - ______ 3. good - ______　　 13. little - ______ 4. quickly - ______　14. hot - ______ 5. happy - ______　　15. interesting - ______ 6. bad - ______　　 16. late - ______ 7. far - ______　　 17. much - ______ 8. big - ______　　 18. cold - ______ 9. easy - ______　　 19. early - ______ 10. beautiful - ______ 20. delicious - ______ 二、单项选择（20分） 1. Which city is ______ in China?( ) A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest 2. She sings ______ of all the students in the choir.( ) A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. most beautifully 3. Who runs ______ in your class?( ) A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 4. Of the three girls, Lily is ______.( ) A. tall B. taller C. the tallest D. tallest 5. This is one of ______ rivers in the world.( ) A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. This is the __________ (tall) building in the city. 2. She speaks English __________ (well) among all the students. 3. Of the three sisters, Lily is the __________ (young). 4. He is the __________ (hard-working) student I've ever met. 5. Among these films, which is the __________ (popular) with young people? Day 6 Unit 3~4 比较级与最高级综合 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级（20分） 1. tall - ______ / ______ 2. beautiful - ______ / ______ 3. big - ______ / ______ 4. well - ______ / ______ 5. dangerous - ______ / ______ 6. happy - ______ / ______ 7. bad - ______ / ______ 8. fast - ______ / ______ 9. interesting - ______ / ______ 10. little - ______ / ______ 二、单项选择（20分） 1. Which season do you like ______, spring or autumn?( ) A. well B. better C. best D. good 2. She is ______ in her class, but she isn't ______ in the school.( ) A. smart; smartest B. smarter; the smartest C. smart; the smartest D. smarter; smartest 3. The ______ you practice, the ______ you'll play.( ) A. much; good B. more; better C. most; best D. many; well 4. Of the three cities, Beijing is ______ from us.( ) A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest 5. He works ______ than anyone else in the office.( ) A. harder B. hard C. hardest D. the hardest 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. She is __________ (good) at math than her sister. 2. He runs __________ (fast) in his school. 3. Of all the books, this one is __________ (interesting). 4. This problem is __________ (difficult) than the last one. 5. Of all the seasons, I like spring __________ (good). Day 7 Unit 5 感叹句 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、请用 what, what a/an, how 填空（20分） 1. ______ beautiful the garden is! 2. ______ funny joke he told! 3. ______ delicious the cake tastes! 4. ______ interesting books they are! 5. ______ exciting game we watched! 6. ______ hard the students study! 7. ______ tall tree in the yard! 8. ______ kind advice she gave me! 9. ______ amazing talent show! 10. ______ warm the sunshine feels! 二、单项选择（20分） 1. ______ exciting news it is! We've won the competition!( ) A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 2. ______ beautiful the garden looks in spring!( ) A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 3. ______ lovely dog! It's so friendly.( ) A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 4. ______ delicious the mooncakes taste! I want more.( ) A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5. ______ interesting story he told us yesterday!( ) A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 三、请把下列句子改为感叹句（10分） 1. The film is very interesting.→ ______________________________ 2. He is a smart boy.→ ______________________________ 3. It is a sunny morning.→ ______________________________ 4. The cat runs quickly.→ ______________________________ 5. They are friendly people.→ ______________________________ Day 8 Unit 5 可数与不可数名词 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、写出下列名词的复数形式（20分） 1. sheep - ______　　11. potato - ______ 2. piano - ______　　12. bus - ______ 3. woman - ______　　13. knife - ______ 4. leaf - ______　　 14. story - ______ 5. day - ______　　 15. deer - ______ 6. fish - ______　　 16. foot - ______ 7. box - ______　　 17. baby - ______ 8. mouse - ______　　18. man - ______ 9. photo - ______　　19. tomato - ______ 10. child - ______　 20. tooth - ______ 二、单项选择（20分） 1. How many ______ are there in the fridge?( ) A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. tomato 2. There are five ______ in the classroom.( ) A. child B. childs C. children D. childrens 3. We saw three ______ in the zoo yesterday.( ) A. deers B. tigers C. sheeps D. mouses 4. My sister has two ______.( ) A. watch B. watchs C. watches D. watchss 5. —Is there any ______ in the bottle? —Yes.( ) A. juice B. juices C. strawberry D. strawberries 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. There are two __________ (box) on the desk. 2. These __________ (family) live in the same neighborhood. 3. I have three __________ (knife) in my kitchen. 4. We saw five __________ (sheep) on the farm. 5. The __________ (tooth) of the baby are very small. Day 9 Unit 6 含 be going to 的一般将来时 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（20分） 1. They __________ (be) going to watch a movie tomorrow night. 2. She isn't going to __________ (visit) her grandparents this weekend. 3. Tom is good at drawing. He is going to be an __________ (art). 4. __________ (be) you going to play football with us on Sunday? 5. Mary wants to be a __________ (science) in the future. 6. My parents and I __________ (be) going to fly to Shanghai next Monday. 7. He is going to keep on __________ (write) stories. He wants to be a __________ (write). 二、单项选择（20分） 1. ______ Lucy ______ to become a nurse after finishing high school?( ) A. Does; go B. Will; go C. Is; going D. Did; go 2. My sister ______ a doctor when she grows up.( ) A. is going to B. is going to be C. be D. is 3. How ______ you ______ to prepare for the English test?( ) A. will; going B. are; going C. do; go D. have; gone 4. She ______ to become a teacher. She wants to be a singer instead.( ) A. isn't going B. doesn't go C. won't go D. hasn't gone 5. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week.( ) A. is going to B. is going to be C. will have D. have 三、按要求完成句子（10分） 1. She is going to study medicine next year. (改为否定句) → _________________________________________________ 2. They are going to start a new project. (改为一般疑问句) → _________________________________________________ 3. They are going to work in Beijing next year. (对划线部分提问) → _________________________________________________ Day 10 Unit 6 不定式作宾语 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（20分） 1. He wants ______ (buy) a new bike next month. 2. They plan ______ (take) a trip to the mountains this weekend. 3. Let's ______ (go) to the park this weekend. 4. He chooses ______ (join) the school basketball team. 5. I decide ______ (study) harder to improve my grades. 6. His parents always make him ______ (do) lots of homework on weekends. 7. She learns ______ (play) the guitar in her free time. 8. They agree ______ (help) the old man clean his house. 9. They practice ______ (speak) English every morning. 10. I would like ______ (have) a cup of coffee after dinner. 二、单项选择（20分） 1. My parents want me ______ a doctor in the future.( ) A. become B. became C. becoming D. to become 2. He decided ______ the piano lessons next month.( ) A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 3. She finished ______ the book yesterday and loved the ending.( ) A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 4. Lucy hopes ______ an English song at the school show.( ) A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang 5. The kids keep ______ about the exciting movie they watched.( ) A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 三、根据汉语提示完成句子（10分） 1. 她决定学习法语以便去法国旅行。 She decided ____________________ to travel to France. 2. 我们计划明天早上见面讨论这个项目。 We plan ____________________ tomorrow morning to discuss the project. 3. 孩子们想要在公园里放风筝。 The children want ____________________ in the park. Day 11 Unit 7 含 will 的一般将来时 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（20分） 1. He ______ (go) to the cinema with his friends tonight. 2. They ______ (have) a big party next Saturday. 3. I think it ______ (snow) heavily tomorrow. 4. He ______ (not go) to school tomorrow. He is ill. 5. She ______ (visit) her grandparents this weekend. 6. There ______ (be) a new library in our town next year. 7. Tom ______ (come) to the party tomorrow because he is busy. 8. There ______ (be) a football match on TV tonight. 9. We ______ (play) basketball after school. 10. It ______ (rain) tomorrow. You should take an umbrella. 二、单项选择（20分） 1. —______ you ______ to the park tomorrow? —Yes, I will.( ) A. Do; go B. Are; go C. Will; go D. Did; go 2. There ______ a concert in our school next Sunday.( ) A. will has B. will be C. is have D. has been 3. She ______ her grandparents this weekend. She has to study for exams.( ) A. will visits B. won't visit C. is visit D. isn't visiting 4. He ______ you with your math problems after class.( ) A. is going help B. will helps C. shall help D. will help 5. There ______ any interesting shows on TV tonight.( ) A. won't has B. won't be C. aren't having D. isn't have 三、按要求完成句子（10分） 1. He will go to the cinema tonight. (改为否定句) → ______________________________ 2. There will be a football match tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) → ______________________________ 3. He will come back in two days. (对划线部分提问) → ______________________________ Day 12 Unit 8 if 引导的条件状语从句 姓名：　　　　　班级：　　　　　分数： 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（20分） 1. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we ______ (stay) at home. 2. If it ______ (not rain), he ______ (play) basketball with me tomorrow. 3. Please ______ (call) me if you ______ (need) any help. 4. If you ______ (not go) to bed earlier, you ______ (feel) tired in the morning. 5. If we ______ (plant) more trees, the air ______ (become) cleaner. 二、单项选择（20分） 1. If it ______ tomorrow, we'll cancel the picnic.( ) A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. is raining 2. If he ______ hard, he ______ into a good university.( ) A. studies; can get B. studies; will get C. will study; can get D. will study; will get 3. You ______ pass the exam if you don't review your lessons.( ) A. won't B. don't C. aren't D. didn't 4. If he ______ here this afternoon, I'll tell him the news.( ) A. come B. will come C. comes D. is coming 5. If she ______ free tomorrow, we ______ shopping together.( ) A. is; go B. is; will go C. will be; go D. will be; will go 三、按要求改写句子（10分） 1. You don't listen carefully in class. You can't understand the lesson. (用 if 合并) → ______________________________________________________ 2. He doesn't take an umbrella. He will get wet in the rain. (用 if 合并) → ______________________________________________________ 八上英语语法每日一练 参考答案 Day 1 一、 1. jumped 2. cried 3. sat 4. stood 5. drank 6. sang 7. drove 8. left 9. met 10. spent 11. built 12. felt 13. kept 14. lost 15. paid 16. sold 17. sent 18. slept 19. spoke 20. told 二、 1~5: B C C C A 三、 1. visited 2. didn't watch 3. Did; see 4. was 5. bought Day 2 一、 any: anyone, anybody, anything; no: no one, nobody, nothing; every: everyone, everybody, everything 二、 1~5: A B A C A 三、 1. something 2. anyone 3. Everything 4. anything 5. nothing Day 3 一、 1. must 2. Could/Can 3. can 4. can't 5. Could 6. can/could 7. can't 8. must 9. Could/Can 10. couldn't 二、 1~5: B A B B C 三、 1. Can you 2. couldn't play Day 4 一、 1. smaller 2. larger 3. better 4. more quickly 5. happier 6. worse 7. farther/further 8. bigger 9. easier 10. more beautiful 11. heavier 12. slower 13. less 14. hotter 15. more interesting 16. later 17. more 18. colder 19. earlier 20. more delicious 二、 1~5: B B B C B 三、 1. heavier 2. better 3. bigger 4. faster 5. more; better Day 5 一、 1. smallest 2. largest 3. best 4. most quickly 5. happiest 6. worst 7. farthest/furthest 8. biggest 9. easiest 10. most beautiful 11. heaviest 12. slowest 13. least 14. hottest 15. most interesting 16. latest 17. most 18. coldest 19. earliest 20. most delicious 二、 1~5: C D C C C 三、 1. tallest 2. best 3. youngest 4. most hard-working 5. most popular Day 6 一、 1. taller/tallest 2. more beautiful/most beautiful 3. bigger/biggest 4. better/best 5. more dangerous/most dangerous 6. happier/happiest 7. worse/worst 8. faster/fastest 9. more interesting/most interesting 10. less/least 二、 1~5: B B B D A 三、 1. better 2. fastest 3. the most interesting 4. more difficult 5. best Day 7 一、 1. How 2. What a 3. How 4. What 5. What an 6. How 7. What a 8. What 9. What an 10. How 二、 1~5: A C B C B 三、 1. How interesting the film is! / What an interesting film it is! 2. What a smart boy he is! / How smart the boy is! 3. What a sunny morning it is! / How sunny the morning is! 4. How quickly the cat runs! 5. What friendly people they are! / How friendly the people are! Day 8 一、 1. sheep 2. pianos 3. women 4. leaves 5. days 6. fish 7. boxes 8. mice 9. photos 10. children 11. potatoes 12. buses 13. knives 14. stories 15. deer 16. feet 17. babies 18. men 19. tomatoes 20. teeth 二、 1~5: C C B C A 三、 1. boxes 2. families 3. knives 4. sheep 5. teeth Day 9 一、 1. are 2. visit 3. artist 4. Are 5. scientist 6. are 7. writing; writer 二、 1~5: C B B A B 三、 1. She isn't going to study medicine next year. 2. Are they going to start a new project? 3. Where are they going to work next year? Day 10 一、 1. to buy 2. to take 3. go 4. to join 5. to study 6. do 7. to play 8. to help 9. speaking 10. to have 二、 1~5: D B C B C 三、 1. to learn French 2. to meet 3. to fly kites Day 11 一、 1. will go 2. will have 3. will snow 4. won't go 5. will visit 6. will be 7. won't come 8. will be 9. will play 10. will rain 二、 1~5: C B B D B 三、 1. He won't go to the cinema tonight. 2. Will there be a football match tomorrow? —No, there won't. 3. When will he come back? Day 12 一、 1. rains; will stay 2. doesn't rain; will play 3. call; need 4. don't go; will feel 5. plant; will become 二、 1~5: A B A C B 三、 1. If you don't listen carefully in class, you can't understand the lesson. 2. If he doesn't take an umbrella, he will get wet in the rain. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $