Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Writing a journal entry(Word教参)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
Section Ⅳ Writing a journal entry
Friday 8 September
Finally, it’s Friday! I can’t believe the first week is coming to an end.Things are going well, but there is always something new just around the corner.
At junior high, I took lots of notes during class.So in physics class on Monday, I did the same, but the teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t take everything down.The teacher found I was struggling with note-taking and told me to stop and just listen.“Thinking is a more important ability than note-taking and memorising,” he said.
①该句为并列复合句,but前的分句为简单句;but后的分句为so ... that ...引导的结果状语从句。
After class on Wednesday, I hurried to the school skateboarding club.I was running out of the classroom when I bumped into a girl literally.I said sorry to her and she smiled at me.At the club, I had my first try at skateboarding and fell off the board a lot.Suddenly, a girl bumped into me — the same girl from the corridor! This time, both of us laughed.Her name is Sarah.We started to practise together and soon became friends.
② be doing ...when ...正在做……,这时……,句中的when为并列连词。
I’m going to watch a film with Sarah tomorrow evening.I’m looking forward to it!
学语言
本篇日记主要记述了作者开学第一周在学校学习、交友的经历。时态上,作者首先采用现在时,然后运用过去时,采用倒叙的方式以及使用词语can’t believe表达了作者感叹时间的流逝。
用词上,作者使用struggle, hurry, bump等词,使表达更加准确、形象。
衔接方面,作者恰当使用but, so等连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡。
表达上,作者使用了较多高级表达方式,如:So in physics class on Monday, I did the same, but the teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t take everything down.以及I was running out of the classroom
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when I bumped into a girl literally.等显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增加亮点。
学结构
结构上,全文采用“总—分—总”结构;以时间(Friday→Monday→Wednesday→tomorrow evening)为线索,使全文结构更加清晰、明确。第一段中,作者使用but表示转折,前半部分感叹时间之快,后半部分使用around the corner表达对未来的期待,恰好与最后一段的look forward to形成呼应。
1.I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
2.When the bell rang, we were in our eagerness to gather on the playground.
上课铃响了,我们急切地去操场集合。
3.The teacher introduced campus life to the freshmen.
老师向新生介绍校园生活。
4.With butterflies in my stomach, I failed for the first time, yet I didn’t lose heart.
第一次失败了,我心里七上八下,但我并没有灰心。
5.From this lesson I have learned that one will become successful if he has persistence.
从这件事中,我明白了一个道理:一个人如果有毅力,他就会成功。
6.Studying is not something you do just because your parents ask you to do it.
学习不仅仅是因为你父母要求你去做就去做的事情。
假定你是李华,你正在英国某高中参加你们学校的“交换生项目”。请你用英语写一篇日记,记述你在新学校第一周的学习生活情况,内容包括:
(1)学校印象;
(2)同学印象;
(3)个人感受。
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注意:日记的开头和结尾已给出。
Thursday 8 September
One week has passed since I came to this school as an exchange student.
I think I can surely benefit much from my stay here.
一、审题谋篇,结构分明
二、要点陈述,语言规范
1.这是我第一次独自离开父母。
This is the first time that I have been away from my parents alone .
2.我一到英国就想家了。
I felt homesick the moment I arrived in England.
3.我很快就习惯了新环境。
I soon got used to the new environment .
4.关于我的新学校我有很多话要说。
I have much to express about my new school.
5.这个校园不同于我在国内的学校。
The campus is different from my school at home.
6.它坐落在山脚下。
It lies at the foot of a mountain.
7.周围有自然风景。
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