Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)

2026-09-10
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教辅
高智传媒科技中心
进店逛逛

摘要:

该高中英语课件围绕“高中第一天”语篇,通过图片预测导入激趣,引导学生速读明确日记体裁及五部分结构,精读分析细节题与批判性问题,再以语法填空实现课文融通,构建从输入到输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力(语块积累、句型解构)、思维品质(如“面对挑战怎么办”的批判性问题)和学习能力(课前自测与分层作业),例如解析“with复合结构”时结合动作描写提升表达,助力学生深化语言运用与思维,教师可高效实施系统教学。

内容正文:

Section Ⅰ  Starting out & Understanding ideas UNIT 1 A new start 1 目 录 CONTENTS Part Ⅰ Reading comprehension Part Ⅱ Language points 课时作业 2 Part Ⅰ  Reading comprehension 目 录 第一步 课前导入·激趣启思 Look at the following pictures and make a prediction. How was Meng Hao’s first day at senior high? ⁠ ⁠ From the pictures we can see Meng Hao felt excited and he was eager to get to know his new school. 整体理解·学语篇 第二步 速读课文·理清脉络 1. What type of text is this passage?( B ) A. A short story. B. A diary. C. A long poem. D. A report. B 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 2. Structures and clues 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 第三步 精读课文·领悟细节 Task 1:Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers. 1. From the first paragraph we know that the author    .(  ) A. was worried about his new school life B. was excited about his new school life C. threw doubt on his new school life D. was uncertain about his new school life √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 2. What can we learn from the sentence “With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.”?(  ) A. Meng Hao was too nervous then. B. Meng Hao was too hungry then. C. Meng Hao suffered from a stomachache. D. Some butterflies flew into Meng Hao’s stomach. √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 3. What made everyone laugh when Meng Hao was introducing himself? (  ) A. His humorous words. B. His strange behaviour. C. That he shares the same name with his English teacher. D. That he stood there quietly without saying a word to the whole class. √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 4. What does the word “this” in paragraph 7 most probably refer to? (  ) A. Doing homework. B. Making a self-introduction. C. Playing with butterflies. D. Getting along with new classmates. √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Task 2:Think creatively and critically and answer the questions. 1. What do you think of Meng Hao’s experience in the English class? ⁠ ⁠ 2. What do you think we should do when we are faced with challenges? ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ I think it is an unforgettable experience as well as an opportunity for growth. When we are faced with challenges, we shouldn’t be nervous. Instead, we should keep calm and be prepared to find the effective ways to solve our problems. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 第四步 课文融通·学以致用   根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。   Meng Hao was a Senior One student.Before the new term started, he 1. (picture) the senior high life many times in his mind.On the first day, he woke up 2. (early) than usual and rushed to the new school in his 3. (eager).On campus, Meng Hao was looking at the noticeboard 4. ⁠ an old man approached and talked to him.And later he was 5. (surprise) had pictured  earlier  eagerness  when  surprised  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 to find the old man was his English teacher.In the first English class, the teacher asked them to introduce 6. (them) to the class.Before the students did this, the teacher introduced himself first.Meng Hao was too nervous 7. ⁠ (notice) this.When he began to introduce his name, everyone started 8. (laugh) because he had 9. same name as his teacher.Mr Meng told them it wasn’t easy to do that and also encouraged them to keep calm before 10. (challenge) and be prepared for them.Meng Hao felt more confident about his future. themselves  to notice  laughing  the  challenges  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 My First Day at Senior High① Monday 4 September   [1]After I had pictured it over and over again② in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high! I woke up③ early and rushed out of the door④ in my eagerness to⑤ get to know my new school⑥. 篇章赏读·习语言   The campus was still quiet when I arrived,so I decided to⑦ explore a bit.[2]I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.“New here?” Turning around⑧, I saw a white- haired man.“Yes,” I replied.“I’m wondering [3]what life is going to be like here.” “Don’t worry,” he gave me a smile⑨.“You’ll soon find out.”   [4]How true these words were! When my English teacher stepped into the classroom⑩, I was surprised [5]to see the same man I had met earlier. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   【释疑难】 [1]After 引导时间状语从句。   [2]when用作并列连词,表示“这时/那时”。“be doing ...when ...”句型,意为“正在做……,这时……”。   [3]what引导宾语从句。   [4]How 引导感叹句。   [5]动词不定式作原因状语。I had met earlier是定语从句,修饰先 行词man,此处省略了关系代词that(作宾语)。   【赏靓点】 心理描写:短语pictured it over and over again精准捕 捉了作者对高中新生活的强烈期待与忐忑,over and over again强调了 想象的频繁程度,生动体现了这份期待的迫切性。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 动作描写:woke up early和rushed out of the door两个连续动作, 将心理层面的期待转化为具体行为,画面感极强。   “Good morning, everyone.Before we start, please come to the front one by one⑪ and introduce yourself to⑫ the class.I’ll go first ⑬ ...”   “What?!” I tried to turn on my brain⑭ but the engine just wouldn’t start.“I should say my name, of course.But what else? What could I say to make a good first impression⑮? Something about my insect collection, perhaps.” I was organising my words⑯ in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge⑰.“It’s your turn!” 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   With butterflies in my stomach⑱, I breathed deeply⑲.“Hi, I’m Meng Hao.” Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic ⑳.“Nice to know we share the same name㉑,” said my new teacher.I had been too nervous to pay attention㉒ when he introduced himself㉓! [6]Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more relaxed! 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr Meng said,“Well done㉔, everyone!I know this isn’t easy for many of you.But this is just the kind of thing [7]you are going to face at senior high.Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure㉕.But it all depends on ㉖ [8]what you do.Keep calm㉗ and be prepared㉘.That way, you’ll make the most of㉙ your time at senior high.”   People say,“Well begun,half done.” I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life㉚. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   【释疑难】 [6]Although引导让步状语从句,主句使用了 “make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,意为“使……处于某种状态”。   [7]省略了关系代词的定语从句。   [8]what引导宾语从句,what在宾语从句中作do的宾语。   【赏靓点】 With butterflies in my stomach(心里七上八下)用 with复合结构作伴随状语,生动具象地传递出作者上台前的焦虑,比 直接说“我很紧张”更具画面感,符合高一阶段需掌握的“用短语替 代简单形容词”的表达技巧。   动作描写:breathed deeply(深呼吸)是紧张时的典型反应, 将心理紧张转化为具体动作,真实可感,体现了作者试图自我调 节的状态。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 1. 语块翻译 ① ⁠ ② ⁠ ③ ⁠ ④ ⁠ ⑤ ⁠ ⑥ ⁠ ⑦ ⁠ ⁠ 我的高中第一天 反复地;一再 睡醒,醒来 冲出门 我渴望…… 了解我的新学校 决定…… 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 ⁠ ⑧ ⁠ ⑨ ⁠ 转身 对我微微一笑 ⑩ ⁠ ⑪ ⁠ ⑫ ⁠ ⑬ ⁠ ⑭ ⁠ ⑮ ⁠ ⑯ ⁠ ⁠ 走进教室 依次地,一个接一个地 把自己介绍给…… 先来 让我的大脑运转起来 留下好的第一印象 组织语言 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 ⁠ ⑰ ⁠ ⑱ ⁠ ⑲ ⁠ 轻推了我一下 情绪紧张,心里发慌 深吸一口气 ⑳ ⁠ ㉑ ⁠ ㉒ ⁠ ㉓ ⁠ ㉔ ⁠ ㉕ ⁠⁠ 惊慌地 我们同名  专心,注意  他自我介绍  做得好(常用来夸某人某事做得好)  使你处于压力之下  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 ⁠ ㉖ ⁠ ㉗ ⁠ ㉘ ⁠ ㉙ ⁠ ㉚ ⁠ 取决于;依靠  保持镇静  做好准备  充分利用  高中生活的好开头  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 2. 熟词生义 ①picture (Para.1) 熟义:n.图画;照片 文中义:[名词用作动词] v.想象;设想 ②start (Para.5) 熟义:v.(使)开始 文中义:v.(使)开始运作 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 参考译文 我的高中第一天 9月4日星期一   我在脑海中进行了无数次的想象之后,如今这一天终于来了:我 高中生活的第一天!我一大早就起床冲出了家门,迫不及待地想了解 我的新学校。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   我来到学校时,四周还是一片寂静,我决定四处探索一番。我正 在浏览公告牌上的照片,这时身后忽然传来一个声音:“你是新生 吗?”我转过身,看到一位白发老人。“是的,”我答道,“我正在 想这里的生活将是怎么样的。”“别担心,”他对我微微一笑,“你 很快就会知道了。”   这些话说得真是太对了!当我的英语老师走进教室时,我惊讶地 发现,他就是我之前遇到的那位老人。   “大家早上好。开始上课前,请大家依次到前面来向全班介绍一 下你自己。我先来……” 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   “什么?!”我试图让大脑运转起来,可引擎怎么就是无法发动 呢。“我肯定得先介绍我的名字。还有呢?我该说些什么才能给别人 留下个不错的第一印象呢?也许可以说说我收集昆虫标本的事。”我 正忙着在脑海中组织语言,坐在我旁边的女孩轻轻推了我一下:“轮 到你了!”   我心里七上八下、紧张万分。我深吸了一口气说:“大家好,我 叫孟浩。”大家一下子哄笑起来,我惊慌失措地盯着他们。“很高兴 我们同名啊。”我的新老师说。我刚才太紧张了,竟然没有仔细听老 师的自我介绍!尽管有些尴尬,老师的话还是让我放松了很多! 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   我们都介绍完后,孟老师说:“大家都做得很好!我知道这对你 们很多人来说并不容易,但这种情况正是大家在高中阶段将要面对 的。类似的挑战有时可能会让大家倍感压力,但是一切都取决于你们 自己的努力。大家要时刻保持冷静,做好准备。那样,你们就可以充 分利用高中的时光了。”   常言道:“好的开始是成功的一半。”我想,我的高中生活开了 一个好头。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Part Ⅱ Language points 目 录 30 Ⅰ.阅读词汇 1. cooking facility 烹饪 ⁠ 2. a new kind of search engine 一种新的搜索 ⁠ 3. in the insect world 在 ⁠世界里 设施  引擎  昆虫  课前自测·夯语基 Ⅱ.写作词汇 1. study hard at  在高中努力学习 2. a beautiful  一个美丽的校园 3. an embarrassing  令人尴尬的时刻 4. the in your heart 你心中的恐慌 5. keep  保持镇静 senior high  campus  moment  panic  calm  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Ⅲ.多义词汇 ①a senior student 一名 ⁠学生 ②a senior manager 一位 ⁠经理 ③a senior citizen 一位 ⁠人 ④respect the seniors 尊重 ⁠ 高年级  高级  老年  长辈  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Ⅳ.拓展词汇 1. adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n.好奇 心;求知欲 2. n.印象,感想→ adj.令人钦佩的,给 人深刻印象的→impress vt.给……留下深刻印象 3. n.传统→traditional adj.传统的 4. n.热切,渴望→eager adj.渴望的;渴求的→eagerly adv.热切地;渴望地 5. v.考察,探险→exploration n.探险;探索;探测 curious  impression  impressive  tradition  eagerness  explore  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 6. n.(一批)收藏品→collect vt.收集;收藏 7. v.组织→organiser n.组织者→organisation n.组织 →organised adj.有组织的;有条理的;有秩序的 8. v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸 9. n.挑战→challenging adj.挑战性的 10. n.压力→press v.按;压 11. n.描述,描写,叙述,形容→describe v.描 述;描绘 12. adj.有信心的,自信的→confidence n.信心;自信 collection  organise  breathe  challenge  pressure  description  confident  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【构词法】 -ce常用于t结尾的形容词变名词 ①patient→patience(耐心) ②important→importance(重要性) ③dependent→dependence(依赖;依靠) ④intelligent→intelligence(智能;智力) 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Ⅴ.短语互译 1. one by one ⁠ 2. in panic ⁠ 3. put ...under pressure ⁠ 4. over and over again ⁠ 5.  留下好印象 6.  情绪紧张,心里发慌 7.  转身 8.  取决于;依靠 9.  充分利用 依次地,一个接一个地  惊慌地  使……处于压力之下  反复地;一再  make a good impression  butterflies in one’s stomach  turn around  depend on  make the most of  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Ⅵ.句型填空 1. 句型公式:be doing ...when ...正在做……,这时…… 教材原句:I I heard a voice behind me. 我正在浏览公告牌上的照片,这时身后忽然传来一个声音。 2. 句型公式:how引导感叹句 教材原句: ⁠ 这些话说得真是太对了! was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when  How true these words were!  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 3. 句型公式:with复合结构 教材原句: , I breathed deeply. 我心里七上八下、紧张万分,我深吸了一口气。 With butterflies in my stomach  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 写作词汇集释 1. curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n.好奇心; 求知欲 【用法】  (1)be curious to do sth    极想做某事 be curious about ...  对……感到好奇 (2)out of curiosity  出于好奇 with curiosity  好奇地 核心知识·巧突破 【佳句】 I’m curious to know what they are talking about. (心理 描写) 我很想知道他们在谈论什么。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①He is always curious the world outside and shows great (curious) about what is going on in nature. ②“What if he doesn’t come tomorrow?” the girl asked ⁠ curiosity. ③The child asked (curious),“Why does the Moon move around the Earth?” about  curiosity  with  curiously  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【写美】 完成句子 ④出于好奇,我特别想知道,中国传统文化的哪些方面最能激发你们 的好奇心。 (求助信) , I am strongly eager to know what aspects of traditional Chinese culture most. Out of curiosity  excite your curiosity  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 2. impression n.印象,感想→impress v.使留下深刻印象 →impressive adj.令人钦佩的;给人深刻印象的 教材原句 What was your first impression of your new school?你对你 的新学校的第一印象是什么? 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【用法】 (1)first impression  第一印象 leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb  给某人留下……的印象 (2)impress sb with sth  给某人留下……的印象 impress sth on/upon sb  使某人铭记…… be impressed with/by ...  对……印象深刻 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【佳句】 As a humorous and helpful teenager, I am confident to leave a good impression on others.(申请信) 作为一个幽默和乐于助人的青少年,我有信心给别人留下好印象。 The accident impressed the danger of drunk driving on everyone.那起 事故让每个人铭记酒驾的危险。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①This campus activity is really (impress) and it is also good for our health. ②When we got to the City Park, we were greatly ⁠ (impress) by its beautiful view. ③I am sure that the first (impress) is of great importance in our lives. impressive  impressed  impression  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【写美】 一句多译 ④你在音乐会上精彩的表现给我们留下了深刻的印象。(邀请信) →Your wonderful performance at the concert ⁠ us.(impression) →We your wonderful performance at the concert.(impress) left/made a deep impression on  were deeply impressed with/by  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 3. eagerness n.热切,渴望→eager adj.渴望的,热切的,渴求的 →eagerly adv.渴望地,热切地 教材原句 I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school. 我一大早就起床冲出了家门,迫不及待地想了解我的新学校。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【用法】 (1)in one’s eagerness to do sth 渴望做某事 with eagerness  热切地 (2)be eager to do ...  渴望做…… be eager for ...  渴望…… 【佳句】 Noticing this scene, I patted him on the shoulder and said “Come on” with patience and eagerness. (动作描写) 看到这一幕,我拍了拍他的肩膀,耐心且热切地对他说“加油”。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①It was hard for Maria to hold back the (eager) in her eyes. ②When my children were eager adventures, I would support them to the best of my ability. ③The woman was staring (eager) at the young girl, hoping to make a conversation. eagerness  for  eagerly  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【写美】 完成句子 ④(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)我一听到这个消息,就迫不及待地想和我的 老师分享。 as soon as I heard it. I was eager to share the news with my teacher  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 4. panic n.惊恐,惊慌 v.(使)恐慌,(使)惊慌失措 教材原句 Everyone started laughing. I looked at them in panic. 大家一下子哄笑起来,我惊慌失措地盯着他们。 【用法】 (1)in panic       惊慌地 get into a panic  陷入恐慌 (2)panic sb into doing sth  使某人惊慌地做某事 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【佳句】 She panicked. She felt the blood in her body freeze rapidly. (情感描写) 她惊慌失措。感到体内的血液迅速凝固了。 【点津】 panic作为动词,其过去式和过去分词分别为panicked, panicked;现在分词为panicking。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①A sense of terror sweeping through my body, I shouted panic, “Help! Help!” (情绪描写) ②On seeing the police,the criminal was (panic) into raising his hands. in  panicked  【写美】 完成句子 ③我们陷入了惊慌,疯狂地朝岸边挥手喊叫。 (动作描写) We , waving and shouting crazily towards the shore. got into a panic  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 5. challenge n.挑战;质疑 v.向……挑战;质疑→challenging adj.挑 战性的 教材原句 Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. 类似的挑战有时可能会让大家倍感压力。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【用法】 (1)face/meet the challenge 面对/迎接挑战 accept/take up a challenge  接受挑战 a challenge to sb  对某人来说是个挑战 (2)challenge sb to (do) sth  向某人挑战(做)某事 challenge oneself  挑战自我 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【佳句】 I want to be a person who is glad to challenge myself. (申请信) 我想成为一个乐于挑战自我的人。 【点津】 向某人挑战 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①When we are unable to change a situation, we are challenged (change) ourselves. ②Getting used to school life quickly is a real challenge freshmen. ③What I want to mention most is that study is more (challenge) in senior one. to change  to  challenging  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【写美】 完成句子 ④当你面临挑战的时候,你必须坚信你会克服它,而且决不放弃。 , you must believe you can overcome it and never give up.(建议信) When you face/meet a challenge  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 阅读词汇清障 Ⅰ.一词多义 快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加蓝词汇对应的意思 calm A. adj.镇定的;沉着的  B. vt.使镇定 C. n.宁静的状态 ①Have some tea; it’ll calm your nerves. ⁠ ②Her previous calm gave way to terror. ⁠ ③It’s important to stay calm when you are faced with danger. ⁠ B  C  A  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Ⅱ.熟词生义 根据语境写出加蓝词的词性和含义 1. A band of low pressure is moving across the country, bringing heavy rain. ⁠ 2. My neighbor is a senior citizen.He is very kind. ⁠ 3. He never breathed a word about our conversation. ⁠ n.气压  adj.年纪大的  v.吐露;说出  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 重点句型解构 1. 句型公式:be doing ...when ... 正在做……,这时…… 教材原句 I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. 我正在浏览公告牌上的照片,这时身后忽然传来一个声音。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【用法】 (1)be doing ... when ...句型中,when为并列连词,相当于and at that/this time,意为“就在那/这时”。 (2)表示“正要做……,这时……”用be about to do ...when .../be on the point of doing ...when ... (3)表示“刚做完……,这时……”用had (just) done ... when ... 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【佳句】 (2023·1月浙江卷) I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. 我正站在汽车旁,这时一只蜂鸟飞到我们这群人的中心,开始盘旋。 【点津】 上述when作并列连词的句型中,when不能用while替换。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【写美】 微写作/一句多译 ①上周六,大卫正在他家附近的公园散步,这时他突然注意到一位妇 女带着一个大约8岁的男孩。(动作描写) Last Saturday, David ⁠ he noticed a woman with a boy of about eight years old. ②昨晚我刚完成家庭作业,这时我的妈妈让我练习弹钢琴。 I my mother asked me to practise playing the piano last night. was taking a walk in the park near his home when  had just finished my homework when  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 ③我正要射门,这时脚下滑了一下,没有踢中球。 (动作描写) →I my feet slipped and I missed the ball. →I my feet slipped and I missed the ball. was about to shoot when  was on the point of shooting when  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 2. 句型公式:with复合结构 教材原句 With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. 我心里七上八下、紧张万分,我深吸了一口气。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【用法】 (1)“with+宾语+宾语补足语”称为with复合结构,在句中常作 时间、原因、方式、伴随状语,可位于句首/尾,亦可作后置定语。 (2)常见的with复合结构形式有: ①with+名词/代词+prep.短语(表示某种方式) ②with+名词/代词+adj./adv.(表示某种状态) ③with+宾语+doing (表示主动、进行) ④with+宾语+done (表示被动、完成) ⑤with+宾语+to do (表示未做) 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【佳句】 With tears of happiness in her eyes, she stood motionlessly. (人物描写) 她眼里含着幸福的泪水,一动不动地站着。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 【写美】 微写作/句式升级 ①他筋疲力尽,穿着衣服躺在床上。 Exhausted, he was lying on the bed ⁠. ②(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)我们全班被自然美景环绕,都受到了启发, 创作出精彩绝伦的作品。 , we were all inspired to create fantastic works. with his clothes on  With the whole class surrounded by the natural beauty  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 ③As the living standards improve, more and more people, especially children, are suffering from obesity. → , more and more people, especially children, are suffering from obesity.(with复合结构) With the living standards improving  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 课时作业 目 录 73 维度一:品句填词 1. When starting college, most students enjoy a week’s stay on (校园) before classes actually begin. 2. Many countries are (探索) space, for it is a dream shared by many people. 3. Late spring or the early fall is the best time to visit Zion National Park, since most (设施) are open during this time. 4. The loud noise (使惊慌) the horse into running away. campus  exploring  facilities  panicked  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 5. I want to know whether she has adapted to the school life there since she attended the (高级的) high school months ago. 6. The car broke down on the road so there must be something wrong with the (发动机). 7. He saw many beautiful (蝴蝶) flying around in the garden. 8. If you are trapped in an elevator, you should stay c and call for help. senior  engine  butterflies  alm  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 9. There’s a t in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve. 10. However serious a problem you may meet, you should face the c bravely. radition  hallenge  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 维度二:词形转换 1. In this letter, I will give you a (describe) of my first day at senior high. 2. You’ll have to play better than that if you really want to make an (impress). 3. In any negotiation, if you convey your (eager) for something,you will lose your bargaining power. 4. The book wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of ⁠ (curious). description  impression  eagerness  curiosity  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 5. We were holding our (breathe) when he announced the news. 6. Secret Garden is a (collect) of black-and-white drawings you can fill with color. 7. Since then, I have formed the habit of playing basketball with my friends regularly, which helps me to grow stronger and become more (confidence). 8. Our (organise) will give preference to those who have previous experience. breath  collection  confident  organisation  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 9. The bank will bring (press) on you to bear if you don’t pay. 10. In my opinion, space (explore) has many advantages. pressure  exploration  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 维度三:固定搭配和句式 1. Do not act panic and try to stay calm when an earthquake happens. 2. I tried to calm the little girl , but she just kept crying and said that she wanted to find her mother. 3. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked us ⁠ (眼含泪水). 4. This paper will deal with the following three questions ⁠ (一个接一个地). in  down  with tears in her eyes  one by one  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 5. It is important for you to (充分利用) the school library if you want to learn English well. 6. I (正思考着这个问题,这 时) I heard my name called. make the most of  was thinking about the problem when  英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A   (2026·安徽马鞍山中加双语学校月考) I once was a quick- tempered boy.If I mumbled (嘟哝), I got angry.When I got angry, I’d yell at anyone nearby, not caring who they were or what they were doing.Then they would make fun of me.Eventually, many people around me disliked me because of this.They started avoiding me.Even though I felt like I needed to improve myself, I didn’t know how. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   My father was patient with me and one day he gave me a basket full of nails (钉子) and a hammer (铁锤).Every time I got angry, he advised me to avoid scolding (责骂) the people involved and hammer a nail into the wooden fence behind the house until I calmed down.The first day, I hammered about 50 nails into the fence.As the days passed, I learned to control my hurtful speech in front of those who made me angry.Only when I got angry should I go and hammer the nails immediately! 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   Eventually, before I could take the basket and hammer and go to the fence, my anger cooled and I started hammering nails into the fence less.In a few days, I no longer felt the need to hammer nails into the fence.I went to my father and told him the details.Although he was happy inside, he didn’t show it.He gave me a nail puller and asked me to pull out the nails I had hammered into the fence one by one.It took me a whole day to pull them all out.After pulling out all the nails, my father and I went to see the fence.My father showed me the scars where the nails had been pulled out from the fence and said, “When you get angry, you 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 lose your mind and say things like this nail.Even if you apologize for speaking as if you were pulling out a nail, the wound left by those words is just as hard to heal as the scar from this nail.”   I too understood the concept well, changed, grew up to respect my village, and achieved many successes in life. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个脾气暴躁的男 孩在父亲的引导下,学会控制愤怒并明白言语伤人难以弥补的道 理,最终实现自我改变的故事。 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个脾气暴躁的男 孩在父亲的引导下,学会控制愤怒并明白言语伤人难以弥补的道 理,最终实现自我改变的故事。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 1. What did the boy do when he got angry at the beginning?(  ) A. He behaved rudely to people around. B. He apologized to the people he had hurt. C. He avoided people who made him angry. D. He immediately hammered nails into the fence. 解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的When I got angry, I’d yell at anyone nearby, not caring who they were or what they were doing.可 知,男孩一开始生气时,会对周围的人举止粗鲁。 √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 2. Why did the boy’s father give him nails and a hammer?(  ) A. To help him control his anger. B. To punish him for his bad behavior. C. To teach him how to repair the fence. D. To make him stronger by hammering nails. 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的Every time I got angry, ...until I calmed down.可知,父亲给男孩钉子和锤子是为了帮助他控制愤怒。 √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 3. How did the father react when the boy stopped hammering nails? (  ) A. He apologized to the boy. B. He showed his inner happiness. C. He asked the boy to remove the nails. D. He told the boy to repair the damaged fence. √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的In a few days, I no longer felt the need to hammer nails into the fence ...asked me to pull out the nails I had hammered into the fence one by one.可知,当男孩不再钉钉子时, 父亲让他把钉子拔掉。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 4. Which best summarizes the main lesson of this story?(  ) A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Time heals all wounds. C. Practice makes perfect. D. What’s done cannot be undone. √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 解析:  主旨大意题。根据第三段中父亲说的话可知,当你生气的 时候,你会失去理智,说出的话就像这颗钉子一样。即使你为自己说 的话道歉,就像拔出钉子一样,但那些话留下的伤痕就像这颗钉子留 下的伤疤一样难以愈合。由此可知,这个故事的主要教训是做过的事 无法挽回。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 B   (2026·山东师范大学附中期中)After entering high school, you may find there are many clubs at your school.You may think you’re too busy to join one.But as a former high school student, I can tell you joining a school club can greatly benefit you.   Your old friends may have left you after entering high school.And it means you need to meet new people.Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests as you.Based on my experience, I have met some of my best friends from club activities which opened up many new doors for me. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   Another really nice thing about joining a club is that it looks really good on your applications.Trying new things is something that looks really good on any application.Being outgoing is considered a very good quality.What’s more, it can help you develop skills that can serve you during future college interviews.   Besides, joining a club can make students use their free time wisely.Most teens go to schools, then go back home and spend the rest of the day in front of a screen.Teens are also very likely to fall into the wrong crowd, which could lead to some bad results.Clubs are good places to spend time, with good people to fall back on. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   The most important reason why you should join a club is the long- term benefits it brings.The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life, which I think is the final goal of joining a club.   So if you haven’t joined a school club yet, you know what you should do now. 语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了加入高中学校社团的益 处,包括结交新朋友、丰富申请履历、明智利用空闲时间及获得长 期生活技能等,鼓励未入社的同学积极加入。 语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了加入高中学校社团的益 处,包括结交新朋友、丰富申请履历、明智利用空闲时间及获得长 期生活技能等,鼓励未入社的同学积极加入。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 5. What can we learn from the second paragraph?(  ) A. Friends should share common interests. B. Joining a club helps one make friends. C. Joining a club benefits one’s mental health. D. Friends may leave each other sooner or later. 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的Joining a club allows you ...I have met some of my best friends from club activities可知,加入俱乐部 有助于结交朋友。 √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 6. What does paragraph 4 mean?(  ) A. Teens today aren’t so interested in joining clubs. B. Some classrooms are not big enough for students. C. Doing club activities can help teens attend a good university. D. Joining a club helps keep students away from doing bad things. 解析:段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,本段主要说明加入俱乐部可以帮助学生远离不良行为。 √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 7. In the author’s opinion, what’s the greatest benefit of joining a club?(  ) A. Developing new hobbies. B. Meeting different people. C. Getting useful life skills. D. Making use of your free time. √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 解析: 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life, which I think is the final goal of joining a club.可知,作者认为加入俱乐部的最大好 处是获得有用的生活技能。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 8. What’s the best title for the text?(  ) A. Why Should You Join a Club? B. What Club Should You Join? C. How Can You Join a Club You Like? D. Should You Join a Second Club? 解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了加入学校俱乐部的好处,鼓励读者加入俱乐部。因此,最佳标题是A项“Why Should You Join a Club?”。 √ 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Ⅱ.阅读七选五   (2026·河北唐山开滦一中期中) What to expect at high school   Are you super worried about what to expect at high school? Well, guess what? Everyone is! The following tips will help guide you safely through your first day!   ▶ Understand that you’ll be moving a lot.   Depending on the school you’re at, there could be more subjects and you’ll have more classrooms!9.    Be ready to move around and remember what classrooms they are in. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   ▶ Understand the newness of high school.   There are usually more strict teachers and more classrooms! Don’t worry.10.    More friends and more freedom (hopefully)! There will be a lot of differences, so go along with it and don’t feel nervous about the change.   ▶ 11.      Stay away from students who have higher grades than you! They’re older and you will be an easy target (目标), so watch your back! If they do try to threaten (恐吓) you or anything, tell your parents or teachers to help you with it. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   ▶Be prepared for the dining room.   Make sure you have friends to sit with, or you’ll look lonely and feel lonely.Make some new friends to sit with.12.      ▶Remember to stay good in school.   13.    You don’t need an “A” for everything, but an “F” on everything is not good! Spend enough time on study and take notes during class. A. One for every subject. B. Put your books in order. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 C. Know who to watch out for. D. There are some advantages! E. Try to eat healthily on your first day. F. Try to make a good impression on the teachers. G. Do your homework and make sure you study hard! 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。作者对于高中生如何安全地度过自 己在学校的第一天这个问题,提出了自己的一些可行的建议。 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。作者对于高中生如何安全地度过自 己在学校的第一天这个问题,提出了自己的一些可行的建议。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 9. A 上文说将会有更多的科目和教室;下文说准备好走一走, 记得它们在哪个教室里。A项(每个科目一个教室)承上启下,符 合语境。 10. D 上文说不要担心;下文说会有更多的好朋友和更多的自由,D 项(有一些优点)承上启下。 11. C 设空处为本段的小标题,本段主要讲了在学校里,需要小心 提防的一些人,故C项(知道要小心谁)符合语境。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 12. E 根据本段小标题可知,本段与在餐厅吃饭有关。E项(尽力在 第一天吃得健康)符合语境。 13. G 根据本段小标题并结合下文“你没有必要每科都得‘A’,但 是每科都得‘F’是不好的”可知,G项(做你的家庭作业,确保努力 学习)符合语境。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 Ⅲ.语法填空   High school is the most important time of a person’s life. My own experience has been full 14.        more laughter, stress, and — most importantly, growth — than I ever could have expected.   The lessons I have learned about the world in the last three years have shaped who I 15.      (be) today, and that person is far from the inexperienced 14-year-old girl who walked through those glass 16.        (door) of the teaching building nearly three years ago. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   As a freshman, my struggle began with adapting to (适应) what felt like a whole new world. I was eager to make friends. I knew 17.       it was like to feel lonely in a school with so many strangers. I felt like I had to act a certain way or be a certain person 18.        (get) close to people in my classes or on my soccer team.   Every day, in my head was how I could manage to make 19.        (I) look like someone with more friends than I 20.        (actual) had at the time. 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录   At the end of my freshman year and into the next, I had 21.        good time. School wasn’t particularly 22.        (challenge), and I was spending my weekends having fun with my friends and going to basketball games. I had finally created a routine and felt mostly 23.        (satisfy) with my life. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要回忆了作者的高中生活以 及前后的心理变化。 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要回忆了作者的高中生活以 及前后的心理变化。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 14. of 考查介词。be full of充满,故填of。句意:我自己的经历充满 笑声、压力,最重要的是,成长超出了我的预期。 15. am 考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处作谓语动词,I为主语,根 据时间状语now可知,应用一般现在时。故填am。句意:过去的三年 里,我对世界的了解塑造了今天的我,而那个人也远非三年前走过教 学楼玻璃门的那个14岁的女孩。 16. doors 考查名词复数。door为可数名词,根据空前的those可知, 应用名词的复数形式,故填doors。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 17. what 考查宾语从句。空处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少like的宾 语,且意为“什么”,故填what。句意:我知道在一所有这么多陌生 人的学校里感觉很孤独是什么感受。 18. to get 考查非谓语动词。此处表示“我成为一个特定的人的目的 是接近班上的人”,应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to get。句意: 我觉得我必须以某种方式行事,或者成为一个特定的人,去接近我班 上或者足球队里的人。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 19. myself 考查代词。此处作宾语,且主语为I,应用反身代词作宾 语,故填myself。句意:每天,在我脑海里,我都设法让自己看起来 像一个朋友比我实际拥有的还要多的人。 20. actually 考查词形转换。此处修饰动词had,应用副词作状语, 故填actually。 21. a 考查冠词。have a good time玩得开心,故填a。句意:在我高 一结束和下一学年,我玩得很开心。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 22. challenging 考查词形转换。主语为School,此处作表语,应用形 容词,故填challenging。句意:学校并不是特别有挑战性,我周末和 朋友一起玩,去看篮球比赛。 23. satisfied 考查词形转换。feel satisfied with对……感到满意,故填 satisfied。句意:我终于建立了一个常规,对我的生活感到满意。 英 语·必修第一册(WY) 目 录 $

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Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
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Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
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Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
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Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
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Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
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Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
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