【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）英语高频考点卷（四）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 依据湖北技能高考大纲，聚焦高频考点，通过语法与阅读综合训练，强化语言应用能力与应试技巧。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|核心语法点考查（冠词、代词、时态等）|覆盖高频语法体系，构建基础语言能力训练链| |阅读理解|5题|生活主题阅读技能考查（细节理解、主旨大意等）|围绕健康主题，培养信息提取与思维分析能力|

编写说明：本卷严格依据《2026年湖北省技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：30分 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 成绩：__________ 一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1. My little brother is ________ honest boy and never tells lies. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【考点】冠词 【解析】honest的h不发音，单词以元音音素开头，且boy是泛指的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an。【点睛】判断用a还是an，关键看单词开头的读音，而不是首字母。 2. The new books are on the teacher’s desk. Please pass ________ to your classmates. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】B 【考点】人称代词宾格 【解析】pass后接双宾语，空格位于动词之后作宾语，指代the new books，应用宾格them。【点睛】人称代词在动词或介词后作宾语时，要用宾格形式（me, you, him, her, it, us, them）。 3. Mary ________ in this hospital since she graduated from college. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. is working 【答案】C 【考点】现在完成时 【解析】since引导的时间状语表示动作从过去持续到现在，主句应用现在完成时，因此选has worked。【点睛】since与for是现在完成时的常用标志，注意与一般过去时区分。 4. You ________ hand in the report today. Tomorrow is fine. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t 【答案】B 【考点】情态动词 【解析】后文“Tomorrow is fine.”说明今天不必交报告，needn’t意为“不必”。【点睛】needn’t表示没有必要；mustn’t表示禁止，二者含义不同。 5. Please pay attention ________ the traffic lights when you cross the road. A. on B. to C. at D. for 【答案】B 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】pay attention to意为“注意”，to为介词，后接名词或代词。【点睛】pay attention to是固定短语，其中to不可省略。 6. ________ it was raining hard, the farmers still worked in the fields. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless 【答案】A 【考点】让步状语从句 【解析】句意为“尽管下着大雨，农民们仍然在地里干活”，前后为转折关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。【点睛】although意为“尽管”，不与but连用。 7. The film ________ we saw last night was really moving. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】A 【考点】定语从句 【解析】先行词the film指物，关系词在从句中作saw的宾语，应用which。【点睛】先行词指物时用which或that；先行词指人且在从句中作主语时用who。 8. After working for three hours, he stopped ________ a short rest. A. to have B. having C. have D. had 【答案】A 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”，此处表示停下手头工作去休息，因此用to have。【点睛】stop后接不定式表示目的；接动名词则表示停止正在做的事。 9. ________ is said that the new sports center will be open next month. A. It B. This C. That D. What 【答案】A 【考点】固定句式 【解析】It is said that...意为“据说……”，it为形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。【点睛】类似结构还有It is reported that...、It is believed that...。 10. —I’m sorry I broke your cup. —________. A. Never mind B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. That’s right 【答案】A 【考点】情境交际 【解析】对方因打碎杯子而道歉，Never mind意为“没关系”，是回应道歉的常用语。【点睛】根据对话功能区分道歉、感谢、祝愿等场景的常用答语。 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Better Sleep, Better Days Sleep is an important part of a healthy life, but teenagers do not get enough of it. Schoolwork, late-night messages and long hours in front of a screen can make it hard to fall asleep. Some young people go to bed at different times every night, so their bodies never develop a steady rhythm. After several nights of poor sleep, they may feel tired, forget things easily or become impatient with others. Small changes can make a big difference. Experts suggest going to bed and getting up at about the same time every day, including weekends. A regular schedule helps the body know when to feel awake and when to prepare for rest. Teenagers can also turn off phones and computers at least thirty minutes before bedtime. Bright screens and exciting messages may keep the brain active when it should be slowing down. Daytime habits matter, too. Walking, playing a sport or doing simple exercises can help the body relax at night. However, very hard exercise just before bed may have the opposite effect. A quiet, cool and dark bedroom is also helpful. Reading a few pages of a paper book or listening to soft music can become a relaxing bedtime routine. Better sleep does not mean sleeping all day. It means giving the body enough regular rest to work well. With a steady schedule and healthier evening habits, many teenagers can wake up with more energy, remember lessons more clearly and handle daily problems more calmly. These simple steps are useful not only during school days but throughout life. 11. What may make it difficult for many teenagers to fall asleep? A. Short walks in the daytime. B. Schoolwork and late-night screen use. C. Reading a paper book. D. A quiet bedroom. 12. What do experts suggest teenagers do every day? A. Go to bed at a different time. B. Sleep all day at weekends. C. Keep a regular sleep schedule. D. Exercise hard just before bed. 13. How long should teenagers turn off phones and computers before bedtime? A. At least thirty minutes. B. About five minutes. C. One whole hour after waking up. D. Only at weekends. 14. Why can daytime exercise help teenagers sleep better? A. It makes them stay awake all night. B. It helps the body relax at night. C. It keeps the bedroom bright. D. It makes messages more exciting. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Better Sleep, Better Days B. A New Kind of Schoolwork C. How to Use a Phone at Night D. Why Teenagers Should Sleep All Day 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【导语】本文是一篇健康科普说明文，介绍部分青少年因学习压力、电子设备使用和作息不规律而睡眠不足，并说明保持固定作息、减少睡前屏幕时间、适量运动等方法能够帮助青少年改善睡眠质量。 【详解】 11. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Schoolwork, late-night messages and long hours in front of a screen can make it hard to fall asleep.”可知，学习任务和深夜使用电子设备可能使青少年难以入睡。 12. 细节理解题。根据第二段“going to bed and getting up at about the same time every day”可知，专家建议每天保持规律的作息时间。 13. 细节理解题。根据第二段“turn off phones and computers at least thirty minutes before bedtime”可知，睡前至少提前三十分钟关闭手机和电脑。 14. 简单推理题。根据第三段“Walking, playing a sport or doing simple exercises can help the body relax at night.”可推知，白天适量运动有助于身体在夜间放松。 15. 主旨与标题题。全文介绍青少年睡眠不足的原因及改善睡眠的具体方法，说明规律睡眠能带来更好的状态，因此A项最能概括文章主旨。 【词汇积累】steady 稳定的；rhythm 节奏；schedule 作息；screen 屏幕；routine 常规；relax 放松。 【句式拓展】make it hard to do sth.意为“使做某事变得困难”；at least意为“至少”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据《2026年湖北省技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：30分 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 成绩：__________ 一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1. My little brother is ________ honest boy and never tells lies. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The new books are on the teacher’s desk. Please pass ________ to your classmates. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 3. Mary ________ in this hospital since she graduated from college. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. is working 4. You ________ hand in the report today. Tomorrow is fine. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t 5. Please pay attention ________ the traffic lights when you cross the road. A. on B. to C. at D. for 6. ________ it was raining hard, the farmers still worked in the fields. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless 7. The film ________ we saw last night was really moving. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 8. After working for three hours, he stopped ________ a short rest. A. to have B. having C. have D. had 9. ________ is said that the new sports center will be open next month. A. It B. This C. That D. What 10. —I’m sorry I broke your cup. —________. A. Never mind B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. That’s right 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Better Sleep, Better Days Sleep is an important part of a healthy life, but teenagers do not get enough of it. Schoolwork, late-night messages and long hours in front of a screen can make it hard to fall asleep. Some young people go to bed at different times every night, so their bodies never develop a steady rhythm. After several nights of poor sleep, they may feel tired, forget things easily or become impatient with others. Small changes can make a big difference. Experts suggest going to bed and getting up at about the same time every day, including weekends. A regular schedule helps the body know when to feel awake and when to prepare for rest. Teenagers can also turn off phones and computers at least thirty minutes before bedtime. Bright screens and exciting messages may keep the brain active when it should be slowing down. Daytime habits matter, too. Walking, playing a sport or doing simple exercises can help the body relax at night. However, very hard exercise just before bed may have the opposite effect. A quiet, cool and dark bedroom is also helpful. Reading a few pages of a paper book or listening to soft music can become a relaxing bedtime routine. Better sleep does not mean sleeping all day. It means giving the body enough regular rest to work well. With a steady schedule and healthier evening habits, many teenagers can wake up with more energy, remember lessons more clearly and handle daily problems more calmly. These simple steps are useful not only during school days but throughout life. 11. What may make it difficult for many teenagers to fall asleep? A. Short walks in the daytime. B. Schoolwork and late-night screen use. C. Reading a paper book. D. A quiet bedroom. 12. What do experts suggest teenagers do every day? A. Go to bed at a different time. B. Sleep all day at weekends. C. Keep a regular sleep schedule. D. Exercise hard just before bed. 13. How long should teenagers turn off phones and computers before bedtime? A. At least thirty minutes. B. About five minutes. C. One whole hour after waking up. D. Only at weekends. 14. Why can daytime exercise help teenagers sleep better? A. It makes them stay awake all night. B. It helps the body relax at night. C. It keeps the bedroom bright. D. It makes messages more exciting. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Better Sleep, Better Days B. A New Kind of Schoolwork C. How to Use a Phone at Night D. Why Teenagers Should Sleep All Day 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $