内容正文:
编写说明:本卷严格依据《2026年湖北省技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】湖北省(技能高考)英语高频考点卷(三)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:30分
班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 学号:__________ 成绩:__________
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。
1. There is ________ useful map beside the entrance to the community center.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】A
【考点】冠词
【解析】useful以辅音音素/j/开头,且map是泛指的单数可数名词,因此用不定冠词a。【点睛】判断a或an要依据单词开头的读音,而不是首字母。
2. Anna forgot to bring her paintbrush, so I lent her ________.
A. me
B. my
C. mine
D. myself
【答案】C
【考点】名词性物主代词
【解析】空格处指“我的画笔”,其后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my paintbrush。【点睛】形容词性物主代词后接名词,名词性物主代词可单独使用。
3. We ________ dinner when the lights suddenly went out.
A. have
B. are having
C. had
D. were having
【答案】D
【考点】过去进行时
【解析】句意为“灯突然熄灭时,我们正在吃晚饭”,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用were having。【点睛】when引导的短动作发生时,另一正在进行的动作常用过去进行时。
4. Visitors ________ feed the animals in the zoo. It may harm them.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. couldn’t
D. wouldn’t
【答案】A
【考点】情态动词
【解析】根据“It may harm them.”可知,给动物喂食是被禁止的,mustn’t意为“禁止、不准”。【点睛】mustn’t表示禁止;needn’t表示没有必要。
5. The outdoor concert was put off ________ the heavy rain.
A. although
B. because
C. because of
D. unless
【答案】C
【考点】原因状语表达
【解析】the heavy rain是名词短语,应置于介词短语because of之后。【点睛】because后接句子,because of后接名词、代词或动名词。
6. If it ________ fine tomorrow, our family will have a picnic by the lake.
A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. has been
【答案】A
【考点】条件状语从句
【解析】在if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,因此选is。【点睛】条件状语从句常遵循“主将从现”。
7. The girl ________ won the school science competition is my cousin.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. when
【答案】B
【考点】定语从句
【解析】先行词the girl指人,关系词在从句中作主语,因此用who。【点睛】先判断先行词指人还是指物,再判断关系词在从句中的成分。
8. This box is ________ heavy for me to carry upstairs alone.
A. so
B. enough
C. such
D. too
【答案】D
【考点】固定结构
【解析】too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,句意为箱子太重,我无法独自搬上楼。【点睛】too后接形容词或副词,to后接动词原形。
9. Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
A. where is the nearest subway station
B. where was the nearest subway station
C. where the nearest subway station is
D. where the nearest subway station was
【答案】C
【考点】宾语从句
【解析】宾语从句使用陈述语序,排除A、B;询问当前地铁站的位置,应用一般现在时,因此选C。【点睛】宾语从句要同时检查连接词、语序和时态。
10. —Thank you for watering my flowers while I was away.
—________.
A. My pleasure
B. Good luck
C. That’s right
D. No thanks
【答案】A
【考点】情境交际
【解析】对方表示感谢时,My pleasure意为“不客气、我的荣幸”,符合语境。【点睛】根据对话功能区分感谢、祝愿、赞同等常用答语。
二、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Giving Ancient Books a Longer Life
Ancient books carry stories, ideas and memories from the past. Yet time, insects, moisture and frequent reading can damage their pages. Paper may become yellow and weak, while parts of a page break away. Libraries carefully repair and protect these books for future readers.
Before repairing a book, workers examine every page. They photograph it, check the page order and record each damaged place. Dust is removed with a soft brush. If a page has a hole, special paper is added. It should be close to the old page in color, thickness and strength. Only a little glue is used, and the repaired page is pressed until flat and dry.
Repair does not mean making an old book look completely new. Small marks that show its age are often kept because they are part of the book’s history. The aim is to make pages safe to turn and words easy to read without hiding signs of the past. This careful work may take weeks or even months.
Modern technology offers another kind of protection. After a book is repaired, its pages can be scanned and saved as digital images. Readers can study the book online without touching the original repeatedly. Meanwhile, the book is kept in a room with stable temperature and moisture levels. Traditional repair and digital technology work together, giving ancient knowledge a wider audience and the original pages a longer life.
11. According to Paragraph 1, what may damage ancient books?
A. Fresh air and soft light.
B. Time, insects and moisture.
C. Digital images and cameras.
D. New paper and small brushes.
12. What is done before a damaged page is repaired?
A. It is shown to online readers.
B. It is put in a warm room.
C. It is photographed and examined.
D. It is covered with a lot of glue.
13. Why are ancient books made into digital images?
A. So readers can study them without often touching the originals.
B. So all the old marks can be removed from their pages.
C. So the books can be kept in warmer and wetter rooms.
D. So repairing each damaged page becomes unnecessary.
14. Why are some small marks kept on an ancient book?
A. They make the book more expensive.
B. They help the glue dry more quickly.
C. They show where readers should turn a page.
D. They are part of the book’s history.
15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Read More Books Online
B. Giving Ancient Books a Longer Life
C. Why Modern Paper Is Stronger
D. Choosing a Good Room for Reading
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍古籍因时间、潮湿和频繁翻阅而受损后,如何经过检查、清洁、补纸和数字化保存获得更长寿命,并说明传统修复方法与现代技术共同保护历史记忆的意义。
【详解】
11. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet time, insects, moisture and frequent reading can damage their pages.”可知,时间、虫蛀和潮湿等因素可能损坏古籍。
12. 细节理解题。根据第二段“They photograph it, check the order of the pages and write down each damaged place.”可知,正式修补前需要拍照并检查书页。
13. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Readers can study the book online without touching the original again and again.”可知,数字化能让读者在不反复触碰原件的情况下阅读古籍。
14. 简单推理题。根据第三段“Small marks that show its age are often kept because they are part of the book’s history.”可知,修复不追求把古籍变得像新书,而要保留体现其年代和历史的痕迹。
15. 主旨与标题题。全文介绍古籍受损的原因、传统修复流程以及数字化保护方式,核心是让古籍得到保护并延长寿命,因此B项最能概括文章主旨。
【词汇积累】ancient 古老的;moisture 潮气;damage 损坏;examine 检查;thickness 厚度;repair 修复;scan 扫描;original 原件。
【句式拓展】be close to意为“与……接近”;allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”;without doing sth.意为“没有做某事”。
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原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
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编写说明:本卷严格依据《2026年湖北省技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】湖北省(技能高考)英语高频考点卷(三)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:30分
班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 学号:__________ 成绩:__________
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。
1. There is ________ useful map beside the entrance to the community center.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. Anna forgot to bring her paintbrush, so I lent her ________.
A. me
B. my
C. mine
D. myself
3. We ________ dinner when the lights suddenly went out.
A. have
B. are having
C. had
D. were having
4. Visitors ________ feed the animals in the zoo. It may harm them.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. couldn’t
D. wouldn’t
5. The outdoor concert was put off ________ the heavy rain.
A. although
B. because
C. because of
D. unless
6. If it ________ fine tomorrow, our family will have a picnic by the lake.
A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. has been
7. The girl ________ won the school science competition is my cousin.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. when
8. This box is ________ heavy for me to carry upstairs alone.
A. so
B. enough
C. such
D. too
9. Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
A. where is the nearest subway station
B. where was the nearest subway station
C. where the nearest subway station is
D. where the nearest subway station was
10. —Thank you for watering my flowers while I was away.
—________.
A. My pleasure
B. Good luck
C. That’s right
D. No thanks
二、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Giving Ancient Books a Longer Life
Ancient books carry stories, ideas and memories from the past. Yet time, insects, moisture and frequent reading can damage their pages. Paper may become yellow and weak, while parts of a page break away. Libraries carefully repair and protect these books for future readers.
Before repairing a book, workers examine every page. They photograph it, check the page order and record each damaged place. Dust is removed with a soft brush. If a page has a hole, special paper is added. It should be close to the old page in color, thickness and strength. Only a little glue is used, and the repaired page is pressed until flat and dry.
Repair does not mean making an old book look completely new. Small marks that show its age are often kept because they are part of the book’s history. The aim is to make pages safe to turn and words easy to read without hiding signs of the past. This careful work may take weeks or even months.
Modern technology offers another kind of protection. After a book is repaired, its pages can be scanned and saved as digital images. Readers can study the book online without touching the original repeatedly. Meanwhile, the book is kept in a room with stable temperature and moisture levels. Traditional repair and digital technology work together, giving ancient knowledge a wider audience and the original pages a longer life.
11. According to Paragraph 1, what may damage ancient books?
A. Fresh air and soft light.
B. Time, insects and moisture.
C. Digital images and cameras.
D. New paper and small brushes.
12. What is done before a damaged page is repaired?
A. It is shown to online readers.
B. It is put in a warm room.
C. It is photographed and examined.
D. It is covered with a lot of glue.
13. Why are ancient books made into digital images?
A. So readers can study them without often touching the originals.
B. So all the old marks can be removed from their pages.
C. So the books can be kept in warmer and wetter rooms.
D. So repairing each damaged page becomes unnecessary.
14. Why are some small marks kept on an ancient book?
A. They make the book more expensive.
B. They help the glue dry more quickly.
C. They show where readers should turn a page.
D. They are part of the book’s history.
15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Read More Books Online
B. Giving Ancient Books a Longer Life
C. Why Modern Paper Is Stronger
D. Choosing a Good Room for Reading
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$